mt Cftatlottc ^ost LIFESTYLES 7A THURSDAY May 27,1993 ' By Cassandra Wynn ; THE CHARLOTTE POST j Until now, soul food has i not had space on the shelves j of American grocery stores. ' The Chinese have LaChoy; ' Italians have Chef Boyardee, ^^Ragu and Prego and middle i^Amerlca has Delmonte and i'Green Giant. ; Some black Ohio entre- * pfeneurs are making sure that down-home Afrlcan- TAinffican cuisine can posi- I tionJLtself right beside the products shoppers have bcjp^t for years. So far, they ijprt great results. Foods, scheduled to ^ debut in Carolina F&d^lon stores in July, is th^^^irst national line of ■ pack^ed, pnd canned soul ! food. Tlie Company, based in ; Columbps. Ohio, offers 17 ; products, including sweet po- ; tames, bollard, turnip, mus- • tdrd?aind*jkale greens, pinto ; beans, blackeye and field ; peas., great northern beans, ;! homestyle cornbreads, hot ;! sauce, peppered vmegar and J okra. I; Folks from Glory Foods ; f Tike^ to call their products ;! "’African-American cuisine." Like the foods coming from I; grandma’s kitchen that stew II and simmer for hours, these ! 'foods have been cooked in Glory Foods’ kitchens "with the right combination of in gredients to give the taste of African-American Southern cuisine," said Toni Shorter, Glory Foods’ marketing manager. Although the vegetables have meat flavoring, they have no fatback. "We have developed recipes that stimu late the taste without grease content. It does have meat flavoring, but It is low in cholesterol," Shorter said. Contemporary lifestyles don’t lend themselves lo cleaning vegetables and cooking all day like people used to do, said Shorter. Glo ry officials figure they will appeal to black women who want to feed their families like their mothers did but don’t want to cook from scratch. "Once we can get people to taste our products, we can sell them," Shorter said. The products went on the shelves in the Columbus stores a year ago. ’The test marketing went very well," Shorter said. The next test market was Atlanta. ’We chose Atlanta because of its national and international profile. And we wanted to test Southern acceptance to the foods. We rolled out the products in January and so far they are going well." The Carollnas will be the third market. Just Like Mama's Ohio Company Markets Soul In A Can mi I pinto BEi i■lip S illilNS IliiiiifHI I B PHOTO/CALVIN FERGUSON African American consumers can now buy soul food in a can frt>m the grocery stores. Glory Foods products are flavored to have a down home, Southern taste. But Carolina grocery shelves will not be the only connection for Glory Foods in this area. The food ime Just signed on a collective of black S.C. farmers to help grow their foods. The contract will mean 300 additional acres of food grown by blacks who have small- and medium- size farms. Already, Glory Foods uses the Effingham and McCall farms in S.C. ’We feel positive about the new relationship," Shorter said. "Now these farmers don’t have to compete with the big cash crop farmers. They have a guaranteed mar ket." Working with other black businesses is a part of the ideology for the soul food company. ’We try very hard as a company to promote black businesses through subcontracting. It was im portant to us to have black farmers do business with us. We want to open up all areas with a lot of black participa tion. The South Carolina farmers will grow blackeye peas, pmto beans, field peas and great northern beans. Glory Foods Is the first na tional line of canned and packaged foods directed to ward blacks. The idea of de veloping traditional African American foods started from a conversation between Glo- ry Foods president William "BlU" Williams and vice president for production Dan Chama, who both have de grees m food science. ’They were talking about the tradi tional foods people cook dur ing the holidays and decided that there were no conven ient traditional foods on the market that black people eat." Out of the discussion grew more intense interest and re search on the idea of devel oping canned and packaged foods for black people. They sought professional assistance from Ohio State University Department of Food Science and Technolo gy. It took three years to per fect the products and then more time was put mto test- mg and marketmg the prod ucts. In 1992, the products were put on the market. What's In A Name? Renewed African Roots By Cyndl Roberts ASSOCIATED PRESS ATLANTA-Long before Ya- Maya Clmone Pugh was bom. her mother had al ready picked her name. "I had known a young lady several years ago named Ya- Maya, and I always said if I had a daughter I would name her YaMaya. I Just named her that because It was dif ferent," said LaRhonda Gll- strap, 22, a computer science student. YaMaya, who was born March 9, was In the nursery at Crawford Long Hospital m Atlanta with Tria Armania Holloway, Jamecia Thermu- tus Hawkins and Ja-Min O’Haad Newson. The explosion of originali ty in naming children has touched nearly every class, race and region but experts say it’s largely the legacy of black Americans. "Blacks are refusing to take white people’s names. They are saying we are dif ferent. We are going to have our own Christmas holi day: we are going to have our own names," said Leo nard Ashley, author of "What’s in a Name?" and an English professor at Brook lyn College in New York. At the turn of the century the 10 most popular names in each gender category suf ficed for half of all boys and girls, Ashley said. Today the top 10 accounts for an estimated 25 percent of all American names, he said. The other 75 percent are in large part names rarely seen m this country until recent years, if at all, he said. The quest for originality and individuality began in the politically turbulent 1960s and ’70s. For black parents, the search has meant going outside the WASP mainstream to invent names or dust off ancestral ones, Ashley said. "Basically the majority of African-Americans are now naming outside the tradi tion," said Jerrilyn McGrego- ry, a professor of African- American studies and Eng lish at the University of Georgia. "It’s a statement of cultural identity. Some people pre dicted it to be a fad, but it seems to be going beyond one generation." Some followed the example of Malcolm X, who after con- vertmg to Islam adopted "El Hajj Malik el-Shabazz." Box ing legend Cassius Clay be came Muhammad All. But no one has had more in fluence than the late Alex Haley, whose book "Roots" Inspired many black Ameri cans to trace their African origins. "Klnte," the surname of the book’s hero "Kunta," began popping up, as did "Klzzie," the character’s daughter, McGregory said. Traditionally, black names have not been different from white names in the United States. Atlanta bookstore owner Nla Damall was "Pat" before she changed her name to re flect her African roots in 1986, when she published her book "Golden Names for an African People." Her 6-month-old son, Se- kou Ebun Malika, has an Af rican forename. "People asked, ’Where did you get that name? Is his fa ther African?’ I said. Well he’s African-American,’’’ said Damali, who wouldn’t say what her birth surname was. Funmilayo Nonye-John, a native of Nigeria who has been a maternity ward nurse at Crawford Long for five years, says black parents fre quently ask her to help them choose an African name. "I try to educate people how to give a name,” she said. "People make up names. There’s a lot of ’sha’ names that are not really African names." Some don’t care whether a name is African as long as it has a nice ring and isn’t An glo-Saxon. The result Is a treasure trove of names pieced togeth er from various sources - Swahili, Yoruba, Spanish, French - and a lot of imagin ation. "Blacks are creating names out of bits and pieces of names." Ashley said. "The mam thmg they sound is Af rican-American. They’re fake African names, but they are genuine African- American names." "Da," "La,” "Sha" and "Ja" names have emerged as among the most popular m- gredients. Hence "Lavar," ’’LaKeisha,’’ ’’LaTonya,’’ "Jabar," ’’Sheshandra,’’ "Daquisha." For her master’s thesis, she analyzed birth records from Gary, Ind., from 1945 to 1980 and found more unconven tional names over the years. Forty percent of the girls bom in Gary in 1980 had unique names, she said. Overall, none of the names could be considered popular. Of 274 girls bom m 1980, 213 See WAT'S IN A NAME Page 8A INSIDE: RET JGION • » » 9A AROUND CHARLOTTE « » « 8A CHURCH NEWS « » » 12A