WASHINGTON DAILY NEWS
... . ? . -Ute
August 5. 1909, at the pottofflce at
Washington. M. Cr. under the act of
March?i, 1S7P. ^
AFTERNOON- |
EXCEPT Sl'NDyVY.
No. 114 Eaat Main StroeT
J. L. MAVO, Editor un?l Proprlc4or.
Telephone Jfo. 1200.
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"XV'ASH 1 NGTON,
let the xkws follow.
Parties leaving town ehouliL-iiot
fal) toleTThe News folio*- them dally
*'lth the Dews of Washington fresb
and crtap. It will prove a vuluable
companion, reading to you like a let
ter from ho-uie. Those at the sea
shore or mountains will find The
Newg a most wolcome and Interesting
visitor.
-J^ll ST 1JK SIGNED.
All articles sent to The News for
j>ubltcatiou must be signed by ihe
writer, otherwise they will not be
published.
the FAltMEH'S Fl'Tl KK. I
T;ilk iiDoui UK' ;utvali- e iiKm-unure
has made In tire past comparatively"
- few years; it is .simply amazing.
What Ihe future holds in store for
Jhe farmer only the future will ahow^
r ? inrt we feel satisfied that development
ftlon^ economic line* u-ni 1m gni>o
as rapid* as In the past few years, and
the next fifty years win see a ntSfrvej
ous lm|ito'vem?nt. Agriculture has
? beeu a little tlov, but it is going now,
f and has been for a few years, and It
will soon be among the most ad
vanced sciences. U io plain that it
Is rapidly becoming one of- the 'ftiost
desirable occupations for man. The
farmer now rides where he formerly
walked. He accomplishes things in
a-day that formerly occupied him a
week. We' do not think he will farm
more land, but he will farm it quick
er and better, and have much more
? leisure. He will be able to do things
so rapidly that he will be able in
most rases to select the most favor
able time^ for doing them. This will
mean better farming and larger yield
and a higher quality of -product. It is
' a faul that horuM sent many ??
farmer into bankruptcy. We have
seen many a farmer ohWged to feed
twenty to thirty horses, and oatn&ny
as twenty men for a week to get his
wheat ami oats threshed. They con-"
sunied nearly the value of his small
grain crop That is ?-nde4. Ho had
ten or more men in his harvest-field,
and demanded big wages and
the Wry best his larder afforded.
Th#t is ended. He trudged thousands
of miles every year plowing, harrow
ing and cultivating his land,_l_Jtle.
does not need to jituv. Many a far
- tner has said itiat the hardest Work
he did was growing and harvesting
food for his horses. , There will be
an end- to that in the near future. He
will have. less to support and can de
vote more land to growing crops he
can market. Judging from the great
improvement in agricultural methods
of^jthe past few yean* there is a gr^ar
figure in stor- f..r f?rm-..r H..
will no knitter .he.a ilojIhQDDfiL or. A.
bumpkin, but one, of the foremost
among men. lie will right the many"
wrongs that have been heaped upon
him by traders arid politicians and
grent combinations of capital, and
will do it in a way. that, will work no
hardship m? trrgttimatp business. ? Hf
will be conservative but he wTll take"
what is rightfully coming to him. and
make others be satisfied with a fair
profit on actual values. He i>s already
shaking off the political shackles that
have hound him lo parting that have
exploited him for all he was worth,
and whun hf finally stops forth a free
roan h> will be & giant The farmer
has everything, that Is heat for him.
and irt due timu he will take the posi
tion ho id entitled to. and honor it.
FIKTKK.V CKNl'l COTTON. ?* "
The present, indications are that If
the cotton farmers let well enough
alontr, fifteen cent rotton Is well with
in sight. Not so very long ago the
Idea of thirteen rent cotton wan hoot
ed at. but that level was reached the
other day. and cotton is now headed
for' fourteen cents. Incidental to the
rising movement, however, thec#?
comes announcement to 'rtie effect
that certain State governors are ad
vising their cotton growing constitu
ents to "hold cotton for fifteen cents."
That such advlfce Is unsound is the
tfflsertion of a JrTfcli authority on cot
ton ? The Cotton journal, whith
points out the disastrous effects of
similar advice and efrorts a few years
J. ago , "Tk* Ufaitttw for
ness ^irorld two* yean mo found touch
palRn Inaugurated; the night ftder
[posted farms, barns .and cotton ~gtire;
md threatened the lives of men who
foiled to loqk at matters in a pleasing 1
way a (id the spirit o( unrest -prevail- 1
*d, not ^?ty in one. but In praqtlcally
These conditions are not compatl
-bte~wtth "good business. and~to~hare
* reign of terror in any Community
directly traceable to the edicts of
wey-known governors, woiljd bring
-?bout conditions moist etnbarrasssing
to the governors, casing so much
harm through their mistaken Ideas
of how to - transact business. We
must be patient. We must' bear in
miud that cotton in (bm?44erable
quantities was "Sold last summer
when growing and must be delivered;
that certain distne-ssed producers will
_be rnmpallwd lu t?.i'll. and .while the
demand during the current""bqttou
year wil^ exceed the supply by 2,(M)0,
000 to 2.500,00/) bales the prfcTTmay
*ag between now and Christmas be
cause no efforts have been made for
financing the South's imperial crop.
It must in the near future be financed
In a business way. not held off the
market tn bllC&Wf fashion? by
torc-e. We say must not_.be held off
' the market, why lu truth, all the
proclamations of all the governor^
of Christendom will not hold back a
single lock, indeed the best posted
rarmers and students of conditions
are of the belief that cotton will
brjng more than fifteen cents and The
Cotton Journal expects cotton to sell
for more -than It did during the Sully
year."
The Citizen is not long on cotton
lore, but it believes there is sound
wisdom in the foregoing advice. The
ar.t nf storing rntrnn savors of trust
practices,- and thU-aspect-the cotton
growers should be the first to avoid.
? Ashvellle Citizen.
colli WEEVILS HID
flHHlE MEASURES
_ ^Continued from First Page.) ?
to repel the parent insects, but few
are of practical value. Salt, air-slak
ed lime or powdered sulphur are said
to be employed with success. Xapth
alene flakes act as a powerful repel
lent. but lis use is objectionable, and
-the same Is more or less true of the
Other substances nailed.
1 ffhe Destruction of" insects jn stor
^*-#3*in or cereal products, by pois
onous fume.*, has been recommended
by so many writers that many peo
ple have come to the conclusion that
the treat nicut must be" perfectly re
liable; but experience would leach
.xhM dependency r frut othpr
stances. such as benzine, naptha. car
bon tetrachloride, burning sulphur
fumes and hydcot-yanlc acid gas.
have beed suggested. The last nam
ed Is a deadly poison, and if used for
fumigating in a perfectly air-tight
?Pace, would r?pto?n hmh,
grain insects. It Is too dangerous,
however, to l>e recommended for
general use.
The fumes of ? burning sulphur,
chemically known as sulphur dl6x
. Ide. have Inng been, known af* a pow
erful fumlgant and disinfectant, and
have been iiwl succwmi fully foe de
stroying rats and othe> animals. For
several years It has been recognized
that sulphur fumes would kill Insects.
During the past fifteen months the
writer has made many experiments
to see if this knowledge could not be
it ade use of Jn killing grain pesrs.
The results proved conclusively that.
H-lllAllUr fnm?S Will k fl 1 grain tr, t?
not only Thi o.luli forms, hut the
larvae and p.ipae of the rice weevil
and a-HTonmois graTff MWB flg WJftt :
but the f.-ertnlnai:ng p?wei*> of the
grain so trc-ei?<d 's d? ???royni or much
weyfcwL :t '??* f^urd that the
fumes !'>i ??1 by r f'"'?!n|{*iwo ana
OBO haig > ? ;? | l.nrVthtr i-?
a mo.?s? ?? ? d i y ie of-cne
'houssti'l H?ji( 'er?i K>r twenty
hours, would kill all exposed qdult In
jects and practically all the young
stages in the grain, but that this also i
destroyed its germinating power. In
making these experiments the sul--^
pnur was piacr-ci m u niefal d>h. mi
Hide of the pile wot with alrohol.
which was sufficient- to staet the sul
phur burning by simply applying a
mntrh.
While this treatment cannot be
recommended for general fumigation,
there Is no doubt* fit Its being the
?Jasient and < heapest method of fumi
gating rotn cribs, granaries and sim
ilar places whenever they are being
cleaned out and freed of insects in
reparation for the reception of more
?xrain. The amount stated above will"
<111. all Insects If the space Is made
practically '-air-tight, but If ilje fumes
'seap*- througn rrarks the amount
' ccewary for rurcesfc/ul fumigation
?n n net he estimated. and the sam
statement would be true of any pol
>6*tona ? ?
Carbon liisulphate Treatment. ?
Carbon btaulphate la a beery, clear,
foul-smelling liquid, which erapor
rapi^*y whon e*Tm?ed Id shallow
dfthes. TTn? vapor la a deadly poison
Mtoaii iMnnnei! trr qninttty.
been extensively need for"
Milfflf^ji kindr or in?^t? jh iWfevr
grain, cereal product*, or other ma
r1TtTt 1Eii ? ?nut _
claimed by exultant authorities Co
be only one pound In 1,000 cubic
leet of space, provided there la no
?eespe of the .polaonoua vapor for
abobt twenty? four hours. Tftja mean*
?*??* wWefc
cannot be altered nbder 1 ordinary ctt
fum?t?nc?s. Th? quMtloit Uwrtfor*
wh?i .mount of c?bon bl~
sulphate must be used to overcome
?the H?? doe ?? -leakage? The ?.writer
has recently conducted- numerous ex^
all of -them ah owing that
the diffusibillty of carbon bisulphite
fumes la imtey than goaeiaHy w|
and- that fumlaykm of efrfj
for Instance, Is a well made, appar
l enHy ttehtgrain -btir.jnavTVOt result
m killing weevils' "unless twenty or
more limes the usually Tfccoinmend
ed amount be used.
Tbe vapor of carbon bisulphate Is
2.64 times heavier than air, so that
It sextles rapidly If exposed on the
lop of grain or whatever Is being
fumigated. This fact has led many
people to 8uppos_e_that it can be used
?surceftaTuTTy In Apy space with air
tight sides and bottom, provided the
top is' covered to exclude nirrant-a nt
air, that-under these conditions
the heavy vapor 'would not escape. It
does, however, diffuse In the same
manuer as other gases, although not
as rapidly as those of leas specific
gravity, and" recent experiments have
shown that if there Is any chance of
leakage from the top. the expected
results will not be obtained. Where
"Wlir^vround a faniHir'H grain boxr
corn crib, or storeroom that can be
made air-tight without prohibitive
trouble and expense? Not In North
Carolina or any other farming dis
trict !
unu writer has made the statement
that, "one pound of carbon bisul
phide poured over one hundred bush
eln of corn will kill all the insects
even in open cribB," and . farmers are
constantly being advised^ to fumigate
with two or three pounds to one thou-,
Hand cubic feet of space. In fairly
; tight rooms. - ? : .
? Thn Htlnlr prnln naruhw nre fctfUd
by? the. vapor from a small quantity
of carbon bisulphide, but the grain
beetles \ require, a much greater
strength, and it- is even more difficult
to kill the youBfc stages, larva aud
pupa, of the rice weevil and angau
mois grain moth. -in their borrows.
The writer has made numerous ex
periments with grain insects in all
stages, using a pract'cally air-tight
fumigating room. cr:e hav ig a pad
ded style door and the inside walls
covered with asbesto?.* In this it
wfcH.'found that three pounds of car
bon bisulphide to one thousand cubic
feet, fumigating for twenty-one
hours, killed practically all adult in
sects, but not over seventy per cent of
the larvae and pupae df the angou
mois grain moth or rice weevil.
For a i* experlm? nt corresponding
to farm conditions a grain' box of
about forty cubic feet capacity was
used ; the sides were made of match
ed boards and the floor of concrete;"
the top edges were covered with
'sack 8 aud the hinged cover nailed
down on three sides when fumigation
commenced. Tae bin was about one
third fuil of bran. Carbon bisulphide
was used by exposing it in shallow
dishes ^ear the cover, tests being
n.ade with ten, 'fifteen and .twenty
poundB, respectively, to one thousand
?ubic -feet Bpace, for twenty-four to
twenty-six hours. larvae, pupae and
adul'.s of both rice weevil and angou
mois grain moth and adult cadelle
beetles were used in each test. It
was found ihat the greatest strength
iico/i rfiH /not k'M all thp insects
twelve inches below the cover, and
the' a verago result '.wa?l4U>t equirTCT
that obtained by using three pounds
for" twenty-one hours In the tight
fumigating room, already described:
,I.i \lew of these tesults, the writer is
| forced to conclude ;nat carbon bi
sulphide, at any r. x.?onable strength!
cannot br *uecessti.lly used for fumi
gating srain in c*d?nuiy corn crlbB,
rrair. b'.yeg or *?'* rooms.
S n: 1 1 rjn^ni it ies jr infHHiHil grain
con u*? fumi^-iiied in absolutely tighf
boxes or barrWs by ^remg- about
ounce to three bushels. The top
must be rendered air-tight, not sim
ply covered with blankets or canvas.
?Fumigrrttrm should conlimte for
about twenty-fjur hours.
Caution? The vapor of yorban bi
sulphate is inflammable aud explps
ive, hence those who use It must be
certaf;V t !?-*?! n '? i rJ lanfeMs or
flte ci or.;.* fclt.il t:e brought around
where fumigation is being made. Any
supply hand flould be kept se
:ii.> 1 :irvl in ft vcntl- '
latod^ roon:. As a further precaution
It may l? ri?vrV:e<* "Inflammable."
The purchase pi lC6 to about thirty
to thlrtv-flve cents a pound from re
tail dru-'gl?tB, but as low aR eight, or
ten cent* per pound when ordered
from the manufacturers, wlfb make a
commercial grade especially for fu
rhlgating purposes.
Don't forget to meet me ut Hardy's
l> rug Store.
I HONKS' C/REAT LONDON SHOWS.
$
1 "Thpre Is nothing that recalls a
man's boyhod days more vividly than
the circus. It In a trite sayln g that
mnny fathers are mighty glad that
the taking of their children gives
them an m'cBFC to -attend all the cir
cuses that come to the city, but tfVere
are a lot of meri who are not ashamed
of the fact that they are tftefaly hny
grown up, and go to the circuses be
?mine mur {?!?)*>? Hirin. THe'odor t><
tfle aplmais and Sawdust brings back
The days when, knowing the circus
was oomlng, tbAy .would get up be
FOR FKVERIHHNKSS and
Whether from iUlarloui cntMlou,
Oo Id. or o??r)i??UBC. try Hick* Cup.
Ti, fisSS "WKfcff
28 mJ M MOU ?? drul storw.
Washington "has a credit to the State.
'Tiaa picturesque spofcr x _
YOUNEED A WHARF WAREHOUSE
? ' . ? ? ? ? ?
- bgy M^bfap ? you ran runt. ^ *
Later rent will be raited; then the renter will find out his foliar.'." >
Betteraee us and buy a~p1ece IT not atl of thia wharf property.
T ; j>JU C. RXifHAWAY.
I.ton Wooi MKM&Rfl Y. COTTON E^CHAlteE Jam*. W. Cole
1. LEON WOOD & CO.,
BANKERS and BROKERS
? STOCKS. BONDS, COTTON, GRAIN and PROVISIONS.
?Private Wire# to N. Y. Stock Exchange. N. Y. Cotton Exchange, Chicago .
Board of Trade and other Financial Centers.
Correspondence respectfully solicited, Investment and Marginal
accounts given careful attention.
L ? -
To Out-of-Town
Subscribers
THE DAILY NEWS
offers one
"-I -
(I * r>v ,-f tt '
SEVENPIECE DINNER
to all who pay
1 Year's Subscription .
... ? ? r? ? rrr* ? -
Before November 1st.
SEE OUR WINDOW FO
SAMPLE DESIGN
fore daylight, not to see hie big vans
...?lnnr<Prt frr.m trains. fy Clr
cueee ?ii?i not-travel' by railway thooo
days, but to walk out in the country!
a few mll^s m 'meet the ca'ravans,
which traveled overland from town to
town. To walk Into town beside the
elephant was the greatest fun Imagin
able. There waa not as much to the
average Firms then as there to to*
day, but there was plenty for all to
see, and the boy who was not pe^
ot llMt hn"g arntind thri*
show grounds was Indeed in bad
luck." t_
The children will be-tfellghted with
fh? "'"'-'.T" nm?gprl<?- with bov
troinara, drtvara rOTHlca ret altera ?
Let the boys and girls tell their
parents that Howe's London Shows
will be hern Tuesday, pctober" 1 2th.
Ilegin every hunt for property by
reading I lie real CMftfr (<dn.
phonc or mail?iven careful attention.
FOR SALE'.
FOR 8ALR OR B&NT? ONE FARM,
Wades Point,, adjoining Pamlico
Beach Hotel. Apply to B. L. Bus
man.
-OA NARY lllUDB FOB SAMS? fr
have on hand 26 fine canary birds,
good songsters, beautiful plumage,
guaranteed to sing. Price per pair,
$6^ single birds. 92.50. Guaran
teed safe delivery anywhere in the
8tat?. Address W. H. ? Gaskin^
Alirora, N. C. ' ? -
ALt OLD" Sl'HSC'KIBKKS TO THE
Virginian-Pilot please notify Frank
J. Mlxon, he will deliver the paper
to you. 29
FOR SALE OK RENT ? ONE FARM,
North Creek and Pamlico River
?Apply, to B. L. Busman. -
FOR SALE: BEST WEEKLY NEWS
paper proposition in N. C. Those
meaning business, address Look
Out Realty Co., Beaufort.
AVERS* MILLINER V OPENING 18
now going on and will continue
! through Wadnnxiiv
in Washington is Invited to see the
latest display In fall and winter
| . hat* ? Tlrey are beauties.
FOR RENT ? 200 ACRE FARM, lOO
cultivated. Dwelling hni.M
and out-houses; one mile frohi
? Laechyilla. ? -Address Norwood- L. I
Slmmdns. . . g
STENOGRAPHER AND T Y P R
writer. Let mo write your letters.
Miss Beulah Thomason "* *
Chamber of Commerce
JET HAT pins GIVEN A WAV ANI)
engraved free. See our show win
dow. A. Q. ffmlther A Co.
FOR SALE ? NEW PEANUT SACKS.
H. B. Mayo A Co.
BEAUFORT RESIDENCE FOR HALE
Large, roomy, *!ry. Conveniently
located, near water. Look Out
Realty Co., Beaufort, '
AGENTS WANTED TO^AKE OR
i ders for "Coo^Peary North Pole
Discoveries Illustrated." Genuine
sensation. Whirlwind success.
Profits $10 dally. Be first, fiend
25c for 8ample Book. Write tQ
- day. National Publishers ( Ea tab
listed 1857), Lakeside Building,
WANTED? A MAN QUICK IS' AC
tloiflnd accurate with figures. Ad
dress, sating wages wanted, Smith
Jon<?s, Washington, N. C. 30
THOSE JET HAT P1NH~aWe^LL
the rua. thnMtrahM.iHM n? ufrlj
er & Co. have. Yon get one en-'
graved free ? they are given away,
too. Ask about -them.
oyst mi PHONE 147.
Delivered to any p?rt of city 25 c.nu
quart. Served In any atyle, .teamed a
?merrily y In M.VL.. Sir? '
Ocracoke Fresh Dressed Mullen.
J-L . l.f. WYATT.
HIGHEST CASH PRICKS
paid for
CHlCfrENSTEGSS
and "all . .
COUNTRY* PRODUCE
? ws ?if n?f, owihi mM m 1
kinds Feedstuff ? \fe handle
the very best Flonr at whole
sale.
PAUL A CUTLER -
EAST WATER STREET.
What happens In all contests hap-*
pens In the contests between stores
the strongest, meet persistent ones
Advertising Is the test. 1
i
?
-i IMCIAIiMW -
H. W.CARTER.M. D.
Pnctlcc Limited to Dlnuaa of tin
? Ttr* ?*?. Nm? and TtUa*!.'"' '
Dr, L M. Hardy
PRACTICING;
PHYSICIAN ? ??
. SURGEON '>
Washington, N. C.
DR-H. SNELL L
_ . J&eatiat. ? ? ? .
ir of Main and , _
stsi. Pnone 100 ^
Washington, N. C..
. ATTORNEYS ?
H. S. WARjS Jl^NIUS D. GRIMES
WARD ?c GRIMES
attoknets-at-law? . -?
WttUNUn, N- C.
We practice In the Courts of the First
Judicial District, and the
Federal Court*.
John H. Small. A. D. MacLeart,
~~ Harry McMuUan.
SMALL, Ma6 LEAN fit
- - McMULLAN
ATTORNEYS- AT-LAW T
Washington, North Carolina.
W. D. GRIMES
ATTORNEY-AT-LAW ?
Washington, North Carolina. ^
"Practices In alrthe Courts.
W. M.-^OND. Edtnton. N. C.
NORWOOD L. SIMMONS
BOND & SIMMONS
A-rrrmxnrVR. AT.I
Washington, North Carolina^
,1. Practice (n ail Couits. .. .. ? ,
W. L. Vanffian W< a. in6aps6fT~~ - r
VAUGHAN & THOMPSON
ATTORNEYS-AT-LAW
Washington and Aurora, N. C.
Practice la all the courts.
H. 6. CARTER, JR.,;
ATTORNEY- AT^LAW,
Washington, I>i. C.
Office Market Street.
*? Wiley c; Rodman.
RODMAN & RODMAN
Attorneys-at-Law
Washington, N. C.
Business Cards
R.L STEWART
PMCTtCAL^thteAw ^
,J:;JfcW ELEK^.1?.- ? ?
H. B.
oM?lS "at* u^SriiSb^T.1!, X
pSSJ o??S 2SIIJ^a^3r
in and we on tdte your order now
j ruiuu'uiiunj.
Yours for liiisiiiaaa rH. B. Goldstein,
For
FIRE INSURANCE
?
J. and P. B. MYERS
The J. H. Simmons Marble
and (jranite Co.
MONUMENTS
Prices and Work Right.
WHITE - BARBER.- SHOP
Th. oniy ftrrt-ctaM w)dt* s bop In city.
A truu wii convince ftoyo?w> of re*?.
ocuMe Judgment. W? have } chairs.
3first-ciasswhlte barbers. SatHsction
assured. Opposite Posisl office.
A. B. DRAUGH,ON, Prop.
C. MORGAN WILLIAMS
INSURANCE ? :
of all kinds. ^
)EOPLE who are troubled with
_ stiffness and poor circulation
C9W 'jf ft ho?
high priced cotton," tt nay*, "snd It
1rat ntl ttrna irytnR toTtotJmt whtdr
thoae governor* ibonld have done;
the Information pomlMe relative to
?uppjy and demand, all .Information
relative to hualneaa conditions in all
tountrlet and. when the f^eta 'had
b? n pupated, then to Have retired.
Xtmlttlns the far in to "aell ?r r*
? -tain Ma crop aa he ?aw at. The bual
8CHKIHTLK OAS UOAT VICTOR.
--^TuaiHiuy, iiniradaynna K&niran)'.
Leave HuMer'B Bridge j a. m; ar
rive at Bath, 6.SttxJFaahlngton, 9.
Leave Washlngtob 2.30 p. m., arrive
Bath 5. p. m., Hunger's Bridge 5.80.
Fare HOC. round trip. SS?.'.0ii?>ajr.
WILLIAM BOVD^Maater. J
B i