' THE STATE PORT PILOT Southport, N. C. PUBLISHED EVERY WEDNESDAY I I JAMES M. HARPER, JR., Editor bale red u second-clMS metier April 20, 1028, at tSs Post Office at Southport N. C., under the act of March 3, 1879. I Subscription Rates I QM?' TEAR $1.60 I ?>( MONTHS .. . 1.00 nfenBB MONTHS .76 NATIONAL EDITORIAL. IfldlW ASSOCIATION L Wednesday, February 10. 1941 Now it is being proven that the Italian " thunder was more potent than its lightnr ing. We know folks who think they can't do without things which, five years ago, they never thought they'd have. The conception that some people have of doing their part for National Defense is to look around for a job that pays twice as much as they have been getting. ' The idea behind freedom of speech and freedom of the press is that nothing can go very far wrong before somebody wants to tell everybody about it. Right Side j I Failure to obey what is probably the; most elementary of all traffic rule?driv-; ing on the right hand side of the road? accounted for 1,589 accidents on Northl Carolina streets and highways last year. Despite the fact that every driver in the state is presumed to know that it is unlawful to drive on the wrong side of the road, this one violation was noted last year in 886 property damage acci-l dents, 550 personal injury accidents, andj 123 fatal accidents. And this driving on the wrong side was exclusive of driving on the wrong side while engaged in passing other vehicles, a variety of wrong-side driving which accounted for a good many other traffic1 fatalities. It is a shameful commentary on the driving habits of North Carolinians that jpore than a hundred fatal accidents ocirurrefi on our street?and highways during 1940 as a result of driving on the wrong side of the road. Practically every schoolboy knows that in this country, at least, one is required to drive on the right hand side of the highway, and every driver should obey this rule at all times, not only because it is the lawful thing to do but oho herause it is the safe and sen-' I ling to do. ; than one hundred North Carolinho were killed last year might be today but for the fact that some Carolina drivers would not stay on ide of the road. t straddle the center line. Stay on de. Be a safe driver. -Maybe! only human nature to think that operty and our lives are in small from fire, the great killer and de. So, [many of us defer taking simnti-fire" precautions. In this case, : off until tomorrow what should e today, is safe?maybe. And that's important "maybe" indeed. Fire onsiderate enough to warn us of lending visit. It mails no advance . It strikes when we least expect id often it strikes at night. If it is ill prepared, it enjoys a grim lay of destruction, aps you've seen homes and buildurn. You've seen walls fall in an i of smoke and flame. You've seen possessions and irreplaceable keepreduced to worthless ash in a few s. Possibly you've seen helpless trapped, waiting in panic at winor aid that may or may not come, re lucky if that hasn't happened to ut there's no guarantee that luck o on indefinitely. You and yours e next on fire's long list?unless ike those precautions that will your property safe. Nothing offers potential dividends than fire pros Near tically all of the men who have d in favor of the President's leaseill have offered the opinion that a in the war will occur within the iree months?and that it will protake the form of an all-out Nazi against England, beginning with ds of unprecedented intensity and I winding up. Witlv the long anticipated at- H tempt at invasion. Secretary of the Navy L Knox, for example, testified that, ac- t3] cording- to his information, the German Io [strategists were now watching the long-ja [ range weather reports, and waiting for sol a time when an extended period of good wa weather can be anticipated. Tliere are many good reasons for be- on neving that Germany will make her great J" effort before many more moons wax and sti ! wane. Primary reason is the obvious one up that Hitler has a far better chance of Nc winning if he makes his gamble before this country can send materials abroad in i significant amounts. P" Second, Hitler, many think, must move ty, before Italy collapses entirely. She has al. become a drain on the Reich, instead of ^ an asset. Her reverses in Africa have al- tri most reached the comic opera stage. eal 17' Third, according to some experts, Eng- cai lish and American warplane production >y is now catching up with Germany. But it will be a long time before Britain can iea obtain enough ships to equal the strength be< of the sky fleet commanded by Marshal Goering. So it is logical for Germany to wit make her bid for victory while she has a No decisive edge in the skies. |^e Fourth, there are reports, which can-'noi not be substantiated in the light of the jDo rigorous German censorship, to the effecting that morale inside Hitler's Reich is slip- as ping. Hitler promised victory before 1940 ended, and now seems farther from it oftlian when the war began. There have edi been no signal German successes of late. er. nea Evedince of a-more material nature is cc also available. For the most part, the i Luftwaffe has lately been bombing in- ^ dustrial centers, and has done less in- ma discriminate bombing of cities. It now yea seems to be trying to knock out important : - - -1 41 L...1. 4U? 131111811 lactones, rainex man to uieciiv uic put. people's morale?an endeavor which sol( completely failed. And air observers to have seen frenzied activity along the ove German-occupied coast of the Continent, ed and in the ports which Hitler must use beC as the starting points for invasion. 175 It is obvious where the U. S. enters this ?fa, picture. If England is to be really helped, ear there must be a tremendous speed-up in our shipments of war materials. And, de- ha(i spite claims of Administration spokesmen less to the contrary, the feeling persists that a ict* it will not be long before we are convoy- tab ing British shipping. Germany's greatest Fes damage to England has been in sinking mei merchant ships and, equally serious from geF the Brjtish point of view, destroying or her disabling numbers of the convoying de- Gr? err stroyers. thr Hitler himself has said that any Amer- Ro1 ican ship?merchant or naval?which is riec put to the service of England in European fan waters will be sunk. There can be no 5 question but what use of our navy for convoy purposes would be an act of war, enc complete and unmistakable. Yet Germany cha has shown no desire to formally break ^ relations with us. Hitler has taken a anc great deal and done little in retaliation. Uvc Fear of the American navy is considered by many experts to be the answer to "m that. Furthermore, Hitler's record shows unc that he never increases opposition if he ^ can avuiu iu con anc Should Re-Appoint Powell ing pat There seems every reason in the world re^ why A. F. Powell, Jr., of Whiteville, i should' be re-appointed as a member of gjjj the State Highway and Public Works Jua Commission. cha During his tenure in office, Mr. Powell has served the interests of his division and of the state well. He has lent an at- Get tentive ear to the voice of the people ^ whom he served, and without any inten- ver' tion of casting aspersion upon those who mo: preceded him in office, we believe Mr. Powell has done more for the roads in ma this section of the state than any other thu man. At the outset of his term of office, he for introduced a plan whereby the Tuesday the following the first Monday of each month 1 8 was set aside by him for hearing the re- g?a quests of individuals and delegations from is this division who might want to be heard. By the adoption and the faithful pursuit ma of this policy, Mr. Powell was more close- hai ly associated with the needs of his district thc than he could have possibly been other- ves fur wise. eff. There remains in the division and in the the State much to be done with regard ^ to the road building program. In order to accomplish the task which lies ahead, ^ the State of North Carolina and the ^ Third Division needs such men as Mr. ^ Powell to remain on the highway and by public works commission. We sincerely hope that Governor Broughton gives the work which Mr. bu Powell has done the recognition it de- ter serves by reappointing him as a member ^ of the commission. -u enderson Throws Nisw ight On Caridinlahi! DuH (Continued ffonr Fag#!) eritfd British. officer, Major hn Andi-e, who was hanged as spy. This able North Carolina Idler, and duelist on occasions, is distinguished also in states-mshlp, often representing his jntry in the house of commons, the committee of safety, and the patriotic conventions and j lilant gatherings during the | rring yea is which marked the surge of the spirit of liberty in rth Carolina. BORN IN BRUNSWICK COUNTY Robert Howe was born in the icinct of Clarendon within the lits of present Brunswick counabout the yeai' 1730 The Roygovernor, Joseph Martin, conved such an animosity against iwe because of his resolute paotism, tliat lie insisted upon ling- him Howes, declaring in 15 that he was "commonly led Howe, he having impudentassumed that name for some irs past in affection of the rle family that bears it whose st. eminent virtues have ever ;n far beyond his imitation." ere was no foundation for this y story. Howe being connected :h some of the best families of rth and South Carolina. In:d he was the great grandson James Moore, who was gover of the two Carolinas in 1670. ubtless he acquired his social oir faire and high culture durhis long sojourn in England a youth prior to the age of hteen. He returned to North olina shortly before the death his father. Job Howe, a well icated and prosperous plantat his home on the Sound ir Wilmington in 1748. 1MMANDS FORT JOHNSON it the age of thirty-five he s appointed by Governor Wiln Tryon to the post of comndant of Fort Johnston. A ,r and a half later he was ceeded in that post, to which had been only temporarily apnted by John Abraham Collet, lier, mathematician, and enTTfho rotlirt! of C!ollf?t. I England in 1769, Howe took r this post again and retainit until 1773, when he was lin succeeded by Collet. Howe ame a justice of the peace in 6, served for a time as baron the court of exchequer, and 3 elected to the assembly as ly as 1760. He and his four thers were each left a plantai by their father; and he also I two sisters who were doubts well provided for. He was rried to Sarah Grange, daugh- 1 of Thomas Grange, "a respecle planter on the Upper Cape ir River", but due to tempera- 1 ntal incompatibility they were icably separated. Howe on itember 15, 1772, conveying to brothers, John and Thomas inge, as trustees, certain propyl for her support. There were ee children by this marriage. iert Howe was never remar1; his only son was never mar1, and so the name of this lily died with him. Conflicting views were enterled of Howe's character. Mc: in his "Life and Corresponde of James Iredell" quotes the 1 iracterization of Howe as a n "whose imagination fascina- 1 , whose repartee overpowered, I whose conversation was entned with strains of exquisite 1 llery." Governor Josiah Martin, ile granting that Howe was a an of lively parts and good lerstancing," charged him with iapplica'.ion of the public ds during his incumbency as ' imandant of Fort Johnston; I ventured the opinion in Delber, 1772, that he "was tryto establish a reputation for nAdininltf Mnt n i luuam?tci utiiaj nvi> a uiautable ambition." 1AIXS HIM A DON JUAN "hat delightful Scotch "lady of ility," Janet Schaw, analyzed ive as a North Carolina Don in, setting down the following .racterization in her diary of >b" Howe, as he was called 0 happened to be the brotheraw of her sister-in-law: "This ltleman has the worst charaeyou ever heard thro' the ale province. He is however y like a Gentleman, much re so than any thing X have n in the Country. He is deema horrid .animal, a sort of won-eater that devours every ig that comes in his way, 1 that no woman can withnd him. But be not in pain your friend, I do assure you y overrate his merits, and as im certain it would be in the ver of mortal women to withnd him, so am I convinced he not so voracious as he is reJ sented. But he has that gen1 polite gallantry, which every n of good breeding ought to ;e, and when he meets with >se who receive it as he deseri, I will, answer it goes no ther, but if it has particular ects on apyone, I make not i least doubt, but he will be particular as they please, but it, as they chuse, you know." QUINCY IS IMPRESSED losiah Quincy, Jr., friend and imate of Samuel Adams, visitNorth Carolina in 1773, and s evidently greatly impressed Howe's personality. He de ibes him as "a most happy npound of the man of sense, 5 sword, the senate, and the ck. A truly surprising charaeOn March 30, 1773, Quincy led at the home of Cornelius irnett, whom he described as ie Samuel Adams of North , - "iin 'rfi irwiiK-"1, " JIMi&BSiif j$~ 71 lair dSttltrrtr fotce.pt irr pSifit of fiJrtlin*)-" lividently, tfK?- most cut-j npokerr and constructive North Carolina'- patriots of- that gathering. in Quincy's opinion, Were Howe and Harnett, for he records in his diary: "Robert Howe, s Esq., Harnett, and. myself made j the social triumvirate of the evening, The plan of continental ? correspondence highly relished, s much wished for, and resolved fl Upon, as proper to be pursued." Elsewhere, the tolerant Quincy, s who surmsied that the relation i of Howe's past life would be c both "moving and ravishing", advances this opinion of Robert Howe: "He was formed by na- r ture and his education to shine t in the senate and the field?in the company of philosopher and the libertine?a favorite of the 1 man of sense and the female ( world. He has faults and vices? but alas who is without them." J "AI-PHONSE-AND-OASTON" c DUEL s At some later time, I shall relate the story of Robert Howe 1 as soldier and statesman. Today I I shall merely mention the caus- c es which led up to his ludicrous, "Alphonse-and-Qaston" duel with J General Christopher Gadsden of a South Carolina. The latter bitter- a ly resented being ranked by Howe troops. McRae, Wheeler, and Moore are all in error as to i the causes of the duel, attribut- ] ing> it to the intemperate criticism by Gadsden in Georgia in 1777-1778. Unable to endure the humiliation of serving under a North Carolinian, Gadsden handed in his resignation to Howe on T August 23, 1777. As Congress, to I whom Howe forwarded Gadsden's resignation, with equanimity ac- V cepted it and without comment, much less protest, Gadsden be- T came highly incensed and addressed an open letter of protest to B the Congress, about September 1, E 1777. This led eventually to the F duel with Howe, which took place on May 13, 1778. It was said E that Howe grazed Gadsden's ear, T who then fired into the air. A E ?- u?> arrnunt. of the duel TJ ?? ? in a South Carolina newspaper, M reached Major John Andre, a British soldier, charming man, S ready wit, and gifted versifier. T He immediately wrote and pub- A lished an account in verse of the duel. The lines are written to be V sung to the tune of "Yankee Doodle." The duel was fought on Is the land of one Percy, north of Cannonsboro. Colonel Bernard V Elliott was Gadsden's second, A while General Charles Cotsworth Pinckney served as Howe's sec- S ond. Below follows Andre's poetical parody, of date September 1, 1778. The duel was generally regarded as amusingly chivalric, ti of a type of outmoded Southern o Don Quixotism. After the duel, 0 Colonel Elliott said he was "glad v to see so much honor in the gen- h erals." Andre's verses describe a the duel with such ironic accur- acy that they can scarcely be termed a parody. It was on Mr. Percy's land, At Squire Rugeley's corner, Great H. and G. met, sword in hand, Upon a point of honor. G. went before, with Colonel E., 1 Together in a carriage, On horseback, followed H. and P., As if to steal a marriage. j Dn chosen ground they now J alight, j For battle duly harnessed. j A shady place and out of sight, j It showed they were in earnest. ) They met, and in the usual way, J With hat in hand saluted, ) Which was, no doubt, to show how they, Like gentlemen, disputed. ) I And then they both together ) made, j This honest declaration,? j That they came there by honor j led, j And not by inclination. j That is, they fought, 'twas not j because j Of rancor, spite or passion, j But only to obey the laws j Of custom and the fashion. j The pistols, then, before their j eyeB, ) Were fairly primed and loaded; j H. wished and so did G. likewise, j The custom was exploded. j ) But, as they now had gone so far ) In such a bloody business, For action straight they both prepared, j With mutual forgiveness. J I But, lest their courage should ex- ) ceed ) The bounds of moderation, j Between the seconds 'twas agreed ) To fix them each a station. ! t The distance stepped by Colonel j P ' i 'Twas only eight short paces; Now, Gentlemen, said Colonel E., Be sure to keep your places. Quoth H. to G., sir, please to fire, ! Quoth G., no, pray begin, sir; And, truly we must need admire The temper they were in sir. j We'll fire both at once, said H., j And so they both presented; i No answer was returned by G., j Bht silence, sir, consented. j They paused awhile, these gallant j foes, j By turns, politely grinning. ) Till, after many cons and pros., | H. made a brisk beginning. ' . .'I ^ - NOT EXflCl If you've never heard John Shannon's piano 10I0 on the famous Rachmaninoff's "Prelude: 'ou're missing something. It can best be described is "Thunder on the Keyboard.' . . . It's said that hoe salesmen rire cleaning up in Italy. They ore piling track shoes to II Duee and his legions to peed their retreats . . . Men who play the races isually put more money 011 a horses nose than -.j in their wives backs ... Johnnie Simmons, lightweight champ in tho lovice division, was the first Southport entrant o ever win a bout in the Wilmington Golden Jloves. His brother, Rothy, was the only other ocal entered this year . . . Bandleader Larry Linton signed up last week with BMI for three 'ears. He is the second member to desert ASCAP lui-ing their fight. Bing Crosby has refused to ing any BMI's and sticks to the old public donain tunes, though he seems to be tiring of it . . Jremen Fuipless, Southport movie mogul, is j ashing in on his carpentry experience. He has , oined the throng of daily commuters who work < it Holly Ridge. He still handles the odds and ends ind advertising for the Amuzu, but his assistant, 1 tobert Johnson, grinds the cameras. His theatre j s showing Scatter Jane Withers in "Golden 1 loots" tonite, with Buddy Rogers (Mr. Mary ; PickfordY and Katherine Aldridge ... ( [. missed his mark, but not his V)/\T ?1 aim' 15UL1 he shot was well directed, _ __ _ _ _ _ t saved them both from hurt VI M| || 11 and shame, UV/llV/V/Li /hat more could be expected. i _____ WINN' 'hen, G., to show he meont no Thg county "Wide haim, declamation contesl lut hated jars and jangles, [is pistol fired across his arms, Iast Thursday. Co 'rom H? almost at angles. all five high schoo ty were entered. [. now was called upon by G., medal was won by o fire another shot, sir, ly Robbins of Be fe smiled, and after that, quoth declamation medal. he, P.-T. To. truly, I cannot, sir. The Bolivia P.-' regular meeting uch honor did they both display, A very interesting hey highly were commended. program was give] ,nd thus, in short, this gallant RHYTHM fray, Rhythm bands a ,'ithout mischance was ended. ed in the first foui elementary school To fresh dispute, we may sup- first composition v, pose, will learn is "Ama /ill e'er by them be started: "BASHFUL .nd now the chiefs, no longer "Bashful Bobby" foes. sented by the jut hook hands, and so they parted, day night, Feb. o'clock. TAX BILL PASSES j G. C. Hickman RALEIGH ? North Carolina's ' of Bashful Bobby, ax bill, designed to raise a rec- bashful in the beg rd-shatterine- sum of $163,600,-1 the play progresse; 00 during the next biennlum, go to the extrer ran unanimous approval in the direction. He com< ouse of representatives today, elusion that he is nd was sent to the senate. man in the beginni 1 < WITH HYPODI Th'e State Port Pilot L To Bolster C Without the artificial aid of c cut-price and other lure offer The State Port Pilot keeps circulation. s ( j It has attracted its readers ( publishing a complete, interef ! liable news and informative 1 has attracted an audience of I and intelligent families. The} [ Port Pilot for what it is . . L | newspaper. THE STATE I With More Than 1,15( f w* WEDNESDAY, FEBEm^ H 1Y NEWS -^1 Storekeepers in Southport anu aloHTiT"^ Bf > *AfJUte i? iffr have lost the services of Fratik Ricks Hp bread man who has been working out HP mlngton. Frank is now working on ^ Hw route . . . The music of Charlie Sprak fit becoming the best liked 011 the air. fSn NEi national network and has wowed cu ;t?ia.,. " " BS great Glen Island Casino where he is ,1 ** Hl? 0 piftviftg \. MR/, second consecutive stand, and his st-iv " Hvt y " ( U11J^ir into months. This is the spot thjt mj,v r H Miller famous and though Charlie Is aliwr B the publicity will put him in the public ;h"' H&* V.Vv he belongs. gfe' Hunters made their final raid- on ,,;ji[ HB Saturday and practieallv everv 9K - "Ho rjji, IK sniff was on the trail. B? We learned recently thai Hill ('ouitna K been transferred from Clinton to Walla(l> Mr though he and Gwyn still maintain their 1Pi,:....' in the former city . . . Major Baxter Dun -. Bf distressed about the article in last week's p^ JBg about Mrs. Yaskell winning a casii f,| the Paul Sullivan program. "'Mr. Yaskeli ' BE now received her check for $10.00 front Mr j. livan.' You know the old boy's habits. Ten .r 33k Fifteen pound bass every time he gocS f ,i,j. Bg tnd now taking everything in sight. Chain i JR. aver on Bald Head!" 9K f Tf A I hilt. Vrtii u/i 11 c.?.. r,,... i. HB VIIA V lr\ is changed later. BB Xiril/Q Elizabeth Eabo,, piati the ^ Eg IsEiWlJ of Hele?. Bob's sweetheart & B| _ does everything to made Bob pro. hI ER pose, but you'll be surprised l? I recitation and she gets what she has waited :v M t was held here | for seven years! Hg ntestants from Harry, played by Ar.iell Paiter gB Is in the coun- seems to be the right kind o( ftp Hi The recitation low to have around in the civ BE Southport. Bil- of such circumstances, until Bs- OS ilivia won the causes him trouble. K> The play will cause many BS A. laughs, and will furnish a nig H T. A. held its evening of entertainment. H Monday night. VALENTINE PROGRAM S Founders Day The sixth grade gave a vnr ^g n. interesting Valentine chapel pro- H BAND gram last Friday. The student Eg re being form- body seem to enjoy it very much. Eg r grades of the It was divided into two parts. M this week. The The first being a Valentine play IgE hich the bands and the second included a mm- |B ryllis". ber of songs which were | H BOBBY" and members of the sixth an* tb| ' will be pre- acted the parts. H tior class Fri- H 21, at eight PLAN AXIS DRIVE B ROME -Fascist commentators K plays the part declared tonight that an Axis H| and he is very diplomatic offensive is "in full Eg tinning, but as development throughout the .Med- H s, he seems to iterranean and the Balkans'' now Q ne in another that Spain and Italy have ^g ts to the con- ed a new accord and it is tin- H i not a ladies derstood, have infot mod France H ng of the play, of their decisions. B * t OUT 11 RM1CS I ? i * ? I * I * )oes Not Use Them ? I 'irculation. * I contests, premiums, books, ? B ed free with subscriptions, * H a substantial, responsive jj B * by the simple process of jj ting newspaper full of re- jj eatures. The combination jj Brunswick County's active j; r buy and read The State jj . THE complete reliable j; >0RT PILOT j ? Paid Subscribers \ mri