COURIEE
JhUi
ISSUED WEEKLY PRINCIPLES, NOT MEN ONE DOLLAR PER YEAR
i VOL. 39 ASHEBORO, N. C, FEBRUARY 12, 1914 No. 7
i
j PROUD OF hJY
Clark Says Democrats tia x
; Made Splendid Record
5 CITDDADT DDCCinCNT HP SAYS
OKI I VA1 1 mUlliai l uu iwm
! Power Has to Be Lodged Somewhere
(Ml. Tariff Rill Rest Ever Written
Speaker Champ Clarke in a recent
Rnppph had something to say of the
splendid record of Wilson's adminis
tration: "For long and wearisome years,
said the Speaker, "all that the Demo
crats could do was to promise what
they would accomplish if they were
given power. It took us all that time
to convince the American people that
we were in earnest in our professions.
"Now all that is changed. We can
with pride and pleasure talk about
what we have one and also about
what we intend to do.
Calls It Best Tariff Bill.
"At the election in 1912 every in
telligent man witin the confines of
the Republic knew that if we carried
the election there would be an extra
session of Congress and that the first
great promise we undertook to carry
out would be that to revise the tariff.
"We proceeded as promptly as pos
cikio n tha umrV of revisinar the tariff
downwa '!. In my judgment, it is the
best taritt Din ever pui on me miu
v,,.L-t, If tharo were no other GTOOd
feature in it, the income tax section
would make it ranK among me very
i tn;v "
tu- CnooL-ai. HofonHpH the caucus
method of putting the bill through
the nouse, aecianng urni, iwyuun
riiiD Prno-rpssivf i and Democrats
were' given every opportunity to
speak and offer amendments and that
"the bill was debated unui everyuuuy
in the House was worn to a frazzle. '
Panics Will Be Prevented.
' Vaferrino' tn the flurrencv bill, the
second great problem disposed of , the
speaker saia tne new iaw lumisneu x
substitute ior one oi me -worst cur
ovofama in the world."
"It provides a working scheme," he
continued, "for increasing the curren
cy when the increase is needed and for
contracting it when the public good
"In addition to this it prevents, as
iar as nuiuau wiauum cauuo, .id
ling in stocks and bonds; it prevents
the assembling of all the money in
the country in one Dig cny ana leaves
it ot hnnu where it nronerlv belongs:
it oi,tVirrivpc national hanks to loan
money on good farm lands, and it is
believed, and hoped, mat it will to a
very large extent prevent panics.
Honesty in White House.
"It is claimed that it lodges too
much nower in the hands of the Presi
dent and that it will not bear the light
of day. Power has to be lodged some
where. The only Question in that re
card it whether it is better to lodge
the immense power conferred in your
Currency bill in the President of the
United States, chosen by the people
and who has their interests at heart
or in the hands of some private citi
zens. "So far as I am concerned I choose
the former. We have had a great va
riety of men in the White House but
the honesty or an oi tnem nas Deeu
above Question.
"We intend now to proceed to re
deem certain other promises in the
Democratic platform by enacting
laws on the subjects of the trusts, the
farmers' banks and perhaps on the
Phillipines. When we have. When
we have done that we will have put
more constructive legislation on the
statute books than nearly any other
Congress that ever sat.
Wilson Deserves Support.
Mr. Clark referred briefly to the
Mexican situation, saying that it was
being handled by the President, who
was in constant touch with things in
Mexico and who knows "more about
the situation probably than any other
man in America.
"It seems to me," he concluded,
"that the people of the United States
ought to support him and his policies
and to remember that silence is gold
en when we refer to these matters. I
think that he deserves credit for try
ing to keep the country out of trouble
with Mixico. I have no sort of doubt
that the President and the Democrats
in Congress will work along in har
mony for the glory and prosperity of
tne repuDiic.
COTTON IN IREDELLi
Iredell County is not considered
much of a cotton raising county, but
the Government statistics up to Jan
uary 16, gives us credit for raising
14,222 five-hundred pound bales for
the year 1913, and it is not all mar
keted. But figure the amount named
at 13 cents a pound, which is the
average price paid for the crop, and
you will find that this county has to
her credit for cotton the sung sum
of $924,430 nearly a million dollars!
Another item of interest is the figures
in last week's Enterprise, showing
that the Mooresville Cotton Mills used
6,259 bales of cotton. Figure these
bales at 500 pounds each, 12 cents a
pound, and we have $375,540 paid out
for cotton. The majority of this cot
ton, if not quite all, is bought in the
vicinity of Mooresville. What we
want and need is more mills or manu
factories. Mooresville Enterprises.
BETTER WATER SUPPLY
Improvement and Extension
' isheboro Water Works
Ft. Ing authority given in a
bill passed by the last General As
fcembly. tie commissioners of the
town of Aslieboio have offered for
sale twenty thousand dollars ($20.
000.00) of bonds, the proceeds to
bo devoted to the extension of the
water supply of the town, which has
heretofore been derived solely from
two deep wells, the flow of whlcii
lias been inadequate, not only for
domestic and fire purposes, but has
by reason of the small supply that
might be stored in the resorvoir,
trovented a proper and just lower
ing of insurance rates in the city.
It is the purpose of the commis
sioners to cause a dam to be built
across Long Branch, a vigorous and
clear, clean stream about two and a
half miles from town and install
from the pond thus made, a line of
ten (10) inch pipe to the filter
plant. This filtering plant will be
located it is understood, near the
power house, and it is expected
when completed that the available
water supply for all purposes will 'la
almost, if not quite, a half a million
gallons per day.
This increase will put our town
upon a footing equal to any town
of like size in the State, so far a?
water supply is concerned, a nd
should materially reduce the pres
ent high insurance rates, as well
as guarantee an uninterrupted suf
ficiency. Our citiezns may now well pull
together with earnest purpose to
secure manufacturies for our grow
ing town. Former efforts along
these lines have been met. hereto
fore, with the discouraging fact that
we had not water facilities to at
tract steam users. Let us now put
our shoulders to the wheel- pull "all
together" and build up. a hustling
shoving factory community.
Terms of Randolph Court
The special session of the Gen
eral -Assembly passed the following
act relating to the terms of court
for Randolph County;
"The terms of the Superior Court
for Randolph County shall be as fol
lows, and not otherwise; A term
beginning the second Monday aftpr
the first Monday In March, to ton
tinue for two weeks, for the trial
of civil cases only; a term beginning
the fourth Monday after the firtt
Monday of March, to continue for
one week, for the trial of criminal
cases; a term beginning the seventl
Monday before the first Monday of
September, to continue for two
weeks, for the trial of civil cases
only; a term beginning the first
Monday of September to continue for
one week, for the trial of criminal
cases; a term beginning the thir
teenth Monday after the first Mon
day of September, to continue for
two weeks, for the trial of civil and
criminal cases. Each of the afore
said terms designated for the trial
of criminal cases shall also be a re
turn term for civil process and for
the hearing of motions in civil
causes'; and civil cases requiring a
jury may. by consent of parties
thereto, be tried at said terms."
Boys Corn Club For 1914
The following have enrolled in
the 1914 boys' corn club of Ran
dolph county;
Dennie Cofle. Seagrove R. 2.
Ralph Cox, Ramseur R. 1.
Yancey Y. Cox. Ramseur R. 1.
Ray Hill, Jackson Creek.
Eugene Homey. Farmer.
Delmar Hlnshaw. Liberty R. 3.
Jeffrey Homey. Farmer.
Ernest Macon, Climax R. 1.
Theo. W. McLeod, Strieby.
Edward Morgan. Farmer.
Floyd Otwell, Randleman R. 1.
Guilford Training School
Misb Anna Meade Michaux. of
Greensboro, who is greatly interest
ed in a training school for boys in
Guilford County is here today. Miss
Michaux has compiled some statis
tics about our wayward boys in
the county unprovided for and have
been sent to the workhouse and
tj.e roads. The conditions will ap
peal to all of our citizens who are
interested in boys and willing to
help them. Guilford County could
not do. better than to establish this
school. It should appeal to all.
High Point Enterprise.
DANIEL MILLIKAN DEAD
Died at Spero Sunday Morning
Was Eighty-Six Years of
. Age.
Daniel W. Millikan, a highly
honored and respected citizen of
Back Creek township died at the
residence of his son Walter Mil
likan, at Spero, February 8th,
of paralysis, at the age of 8o
years and one month.
The funeral was held at Marl
boro Friends church, Monday
the funeral being conducted by
Rev. Amos Gregson. A large
concourse of friends followed the
body to the last resting plae.
Deceased was a lile-long mend
of the writer, a good citizen
and lived to a ripe old age. A
large number of children are left
to mourn the loss of a father.
Among them are: Mrs. C.
J. Cox, Mrs. J. B. Ward, Gurney
Millikan, of Asheboro, Mrs. J.
C. Robbins, Mrs. T. F. Robbins,
and Mrs. Thomas F. Hinshaw, of
Randleman, Walter Millikan, of
Spero, A. R. Millikan, of Worth-
ville, Robert Millikan, of Ellerbc,
and Garfield Millikan of Fayette
ville, and one brother, Hon. Ben
jamin Millikan, of High Foint,
and a former Sheriff of Ran
dolph county,
Turner's Romance No. 3
( Continued from last Issue.) -
The school buildings in my boyhood
days were built of logs and filled up
between the logs with mud. Our par
ents would meet every lau beiore
time for school to start and fill all the
open places, ready for the school to
start. The seats were made of slabs
and punchings split out of logs with
legs put in them, borne were nigner
than others, to suit the big and the
little folks. I have seen the little tots
fall off backward, as the seats had no
backs to them. After dinner all the
big boys had to carry one load of
wood and if you wanted a drink of
water you had to go to the spring
after it, and drink out of a gourd. But
it is not that way now. um.es nave
irnnroved.
The girls wore shoes wilth the heels
from one to two taps high, Now they
must be from two to three inches. I
notice now that when the girls walk
thev are mostly on their toes, and 1
look for them to grow pitched for
ward. The little tots that pass by
every day carry a satchel full of
books that I look to see them all bow
legged when 15 years of age. But
there I am not criticising for I don't
blame people for keeping up with the
style and fashions, for if I was a
young man, I would be in the "ring"
with them.
My teachers are all dead except
two Benjamin Moffitt of Asheboro
and . Miss Lov An Pugh of Frank-
linville.
My school days ended and I began
farming. It did not look like farm
ing but fighting grass. In the spring
of 1859 I asked my father to let me
go and learn some trade. He told me
he could not spare my time, as all ap
prentices, to learn any trade, had to
serve three years. Their wages were
only ten cents per day, so I did not
say any more to him. In the spring
of 1860 I told him if he would let me
gq, I would give him, after I had
learned a trade, all I could make for
twelve months. He then gave me
permission to go.
There was a good carpenter in our
neighborhood by the name of Dorris
York. I started to work for him and
every thing moved on nicely. Every
few weeks there was speaking at dif
ferent places. I woul go to hear what
was said and it was always on "war."
They urged the boys to go to war,
telling them that they could wipe up
all the of the blood spilt with their
handkerchief. They also said that
Yankees could not shoot a gun. But
when I went to war I found all this
different.
On Saturday evenings we would
meet our neighbor boys and they
would meet me with "Well, John, what
is the news?" "Nothing," I replied.
"What with you?" "War.I think I
will go," one replied.
In the spring of 1761, there was a
free dinner set and sneakinsr. and
calls for volunteers. The clouds of
war were rising fast over the South
land, and volunteers were needed.
James M. Odell was making up a
company of twelve months boys so
l couldn t stand back any longer, as
I saw the girls were liking the boys
who volunteered. I gave my name to
Mr. Odell for twelve months and then
I had a time. The boys had a time
drilling. The company was formed
and our first drill camp was at Joshua
Bains near Liberty, cooking our meals
in the blacksmith shop and sleeping
in the barn. .
(To be continued.)
Two Young Women in State to Be
Lawyers.
The present law class at Chapel
Hill has the distinction accorded few
law classes of the university in the
past, that of two of its members be
ing women, who are taking the full
law course. Miss Mattie T. Ham, of
Charlotte, joined the class at the be
ginning of this spring term, while
Miss Margaret Berry, of Chapel Hill,
registered for studies at the begin
ning of the college year.
GENERAL NEWS ITEMS
Interesting Items From Here
and There Briefly Told
For Busy Readers
Howard Regan, a nine-year old boy
of Lumberton, died from poison caus
ed by eating paper caps, such ars are
used in popping sticks.
Rev. Jos. L. Benr.ett, a Baptist min
ister, conducting a funeral at Marsh
ville, was stricken with paralysis,
while standing at the grave repeating
the Lord's Prayer, and died in a few
hours.
Congressman Robert G. Brenner
died of cancer a few days ago. He
underwent radium treatment for can
cer and much interest has been taken
in his case.
Hubert J. Latta. proprietor of the
Lockmar Hotel in Durham, has filed
a petition in bankruptcy. It was a
surprise to the people of Durham.
lhe JNorth Carolina society of Colo
nial Dames will erect a marker at the
grave of Richard Caswell, first Gov
ernor of North Carolina as a State,
representative in the Continental
Congress, general and Master Mason,
whose dust lies in a little burying
ground three miles west of Kinston.
A monument to Gov. Caswell stands
in Kinston.
Mrs. A. C. Brayles. wife of a prom
inent physician in Durham died the
first of the week. Dr. Boyles was a
son of Rev. Boyles and at one time
lived in this county.
The Fifth Annual Negro Framers'
conference is in session in Greens
boro this week. Many farmers from
various sections of the State are at
tending this session. Several experts
are there to give lectures on agricul
tural subjects.
Work ha3 begun on the Carolina &
Yadkin River Railway station at High
Point. The station is 400 feet long
by 60 feet in width, and will have all
the conveniences of a modern freight
depot.
The Queen Chair Company, of
Thomasville, has been placed in the
hands of a receiverby the United
States court and an order to show
reftuse why the firm should not be
placed in bankruptcy has been made,
returnable February 19.
Thirty thousand dollars stock has
been subscribed by the citizens of
Morganton for a furniture factory
They have begun to realize the vast
timber advantages of Burke county
Also, full stock has been subscribed
to build a knitting mill.
North Wilkesboro will have
new factory in the near future. It
i to be a handle manufacturing en
terprise. of gfrom $15,000 to $2.".
000. and will furnish employment fo
35 or 40 men.
The pages have bougl.t out the
Bank of Aberdeen at Aberdeen and
will increase the capital stock to
$200,000. The Pages will move to
Aberdeen and will give their time
and energies, to the development of
that section.
The North Carolina A. and M.
College is making elaborate prepara
tions for celebrating their 25th an
niversary of the founding of the col
lege, next October 1. 2. and 3rd.
About 5-000 former students and
graduates of the colleg will be in
vited. The receipts of leaf tobacco have
been heavier at Rocky Mount the
past week than any tine during the
month of January, amounting to
more than 300,000 pounds, and
prices have been higher than at any
time since the advert of the new
year.
The matter of admitting Harry
K. Thaw to bail n ill not be de
cided for several weeks. In a re
script filed at Concord. N. H.,
few days ago, Federal Judge Edgar
Aldrich said there would be no
hearing in the matter of bail until
the final hearing on the the ques
tions involved in the extradition and
habeas corpus proceedings.
The Asheboro Road
The Enterprise hag been in con
sultation lately with citizens of
Asheboro in regard to the road from
Archdale to Asheboro and it is the
desire of these people to begin at
once plans for the building of this
road.
It is highly important to High
Point that this country should be
opened up by means of a good road
and we hope that our citizens will
respond liberally when asked to do
so. It is useless to go over mis
matter in detail. We need the road
badly and If it does not come here
it will go from Randleman to
Greensboro. High "Point Enterprise.
Arthur V. Jarrett Captured.
Arthur J. Jarrett who was indicted
in this county for forgery and escap
ed jail some three years ago, was ar
rested in Kandleman Dy J. uanieis,
Chief of Police, Tuesday night and
returned to jail.
TEACHERS' ASSOCIATION
Met Saturday In Asheboro
The Randolph County Teachers As
sociation met in Asheboro last Satur
day. Owing to the bad roads there
was not a full attendance. Prof. D.
C. Johnson, of Trinity High School
gave an interesting talk on general
school problems, viz: Preservation
and Conservation of School Property,
Settling difficulties among children
and Personality of the Teacher. Mr.
Johnson's talk was most beneficial
and all the teachers present should
proht by his remarks.
This discussion was followed by
Miss Mary Petty, of the State Normal
and Industrial College, Oreensboro,
" ei.B3 :
RuiSomn it which was a
general conference of the teachers,
oa.-h nr,e tolling what hud been done in
their respective communities for in
creasing interest for general improve
ment. Miss Petty advocated the or
ganization of community clubs and
made timely
ruggestions, some f
which . are:
Home Interests: School Interests:
Farm Interests: Community and Busi
ness Interests. Under these heads
Miss Pettv suecested plans bv which
any of the above-named interests may
be carried out. bhe spoke oi her loy
alty to Randolph county and of her
interest in her progress and oi her
welfare. She longs for the time
when the entire county is interestd
for good roads and for a creditable
county home and jail. She thinks
that the organization of community
clubs will do a great deal toward gen
eral improvement and human uplift.
Miss Rains, director of Manual
Training at the State Normal was al
so present and made helpful suggest
ions concerning community develop
ment and progress. The different
teachers present were called upon
to speak of needs in their various
sections.
Mr. T. Fletcher Bulla. Superinten
dent of Public Instruction, appealed to
the teachers w-care for the libraries
complimented those present for the
work accomplished in their respective
schools. The meeting was one uf
great benefit and much interest.
Democrats Need Not Fear
It has been given out that in post
offices paying more than $180.00 the
rules of the civil service will have
adherent to by giving appointment
to the person who stands the best ex
amination. This is not correct al
though a circular was sent out that
there would be no political pull or
preference for it this wereht-Hcni2ef
preferences for it. If this were true
a negro man or woman could take
the examination and if they stood
the best examination they would be
placed in post offices in white com
munities.
Mr. George H. Manning, writing to
the Winston-Salem Journal, Charlotte
News, Salisbury Post and Raleigh
Evening Times and other North Caro
lina says:
It will be found that in Democratic
districts that the old methods will ob
tain and after the fourth class exam
inations are all over in North Carolina
the friends of the Congressman and
Senators will all be in office and the
ratio of Democratic to Republican
postmasters will be about 99 to 1.
From my conversation with Post
master Burleson today, I fully be
lieve that in North Carolina men will
be appointed as postmasters after the
February examinations who are the
choice of the people of the community,
regardless of whether they rank first
or third on the examination papers,"
said Mr. Godwin today. "Mr. Burle
son told me it was the desire of the
department and the administra
tion to give the community the m-m
it desired as postmaster provided the
applicant made the proper showing in
the examinations.
"If the department intends to ap
point as postmaster the person mak
ing the highest rating, what necessity
would there be for having the Civil
Service Commission certify three eli
gibles? I do not believe it is the in
tention of the department to appoint
a book-worm vho can make an excel
lent showing in a technical examina
tion in preference to a man who is the
choice of the community, and would
make a far better official. As I un
derstand it the department will take
the names of the three highest men
on the eligible list furnished by the
Civil Service Commission and first see
if the high man is adapted to be a
good postmaster and the choice of the
community. If he is not, then the
case of the second man will be taken
up, and if necessary the third man,
until a man is secured who is thor
oughly acceptable to the patrons of
the office.
"I believe this is as it should be,"
continued Mr. Godwin, "as a town
should not have as its postmaster an
undesirable man able to gain appoint
ment solely through ability to stand
a technical examination, although for
less adapted to be postmaster than
another man ranking second or third
on the list.
"It is my opinion that in the circu
lar letter the Postoffice Department
intended only to ii'form Senators and
Congressmen that it w.ll be useless o
appeal for the appointment of a man
as postmaster who is unable to pass
the examination, while at least three
others have passed the examinations,
one or more of whom can fill all the
requirements."
WEATHER BUREAU
Tells Courier Readers How
Storms are Forecasted-An
Article Interesting and
Instructive
It will be interesting to the Cour
ier family to read the explanation of
the weather bureau at Washington as
to how it forcasts storms. Here is
what it says about it:
Many people have an idea that there
is something mysterious and occult
about the work of the Weather Bu
reau in forecasting the coming of
frosts, storms and floods,
iNot a
- think that the ob
'"fCe3?a" ' "b&"
i "" F''i.a,
As a matter of fact the forecaster in
the bureau foretells the coming of
disturbances in a business-like way,
verv similar to that in which a man
i "i'V. f it rri.
val
Suonose a business man had order
ed a shipment of pineapples from the
Hawaiian Islands. He would Know
the average time it would take the
steamer to make the trip to the Pa
cific port, the average time for un
loading and loading into refrigerator
cars and the average num'r.er f
days to be allowed these cars for their
trip across "he continent to Nw York
His estimate, however, wo.na ue sud-
ject to error, because the steamer
might be delayed byy log, or tne cars
might meet with an aTident.
Storms, ike pineapples, a-? 6 whoie
do not orginiiVe in the United States.
They come to us some from ihe Ihil-
hpme Islands, Japan, bineria.AiasKa,
Canada or the Gulf of Mexico. The
weather Ijuvjui gets irnblo, ttd-'graph-ic
or wireless notice of a foreign
storm. Station .after station, r ves
sel, after vessel reports the storms
arrrratln its neighborhood, so that
the general direction and rate of
progress of the storm can be detei
mined very easily. In fact the ar
rival of some storms can bo foretold
ten days in advance.
The forecasters watch for the re
gion of low barometer, which is the
storm center around which the winds
blow. This whirl or eddy moves bod
ily forward with the general eastward
drift of about 650 miles a day in our
latitudes. As the lines of equal pres
sure (isobars) around the low cen
ter crowd closer together, the winds
attending the storm increase in force
The forecaster determines the directi
on of movement of the storm and
its velocity.
When weather disturbances are re
ported, the forecasters know from ex
perience about how long it takes them
to reach our Pacific coast, and then
how long after they will reach the
Atlantic coast. For example, if a
storm coming from Siberia drifts
eastward around the North Pole and
reappears in Alaska, it should ap
pear in Washington and Oregon in
about two days; should get to the
Great Lakes in six days and to the
Atlantic Coast in seven or eight days.
Unexpeced conditions may delay
storms or divert them from the
straight track just as a refrigerator
car may be thrown off its schedule
or be shipped by accident on a wrong
road. Some of these storms deplete
themselves by running into regions of
high barometer which are of greater
magnitude and extent than the storm
itself. Some of them, however,
travel completely around the world.
To keep tab on the cold waves that
come out of Canada and Alaska, the
Weather Bureau studies the Canadian
( weather reports. England sends re
ports irom iceiand ana tne Jtsnstisn
Island and Continental Europe and
daily reports come from Petersburg
on the conditions in Russia and Si
beria. The same business like system used
in tracing the track of a storm is
applied in determining the the ar
rival of rosts.
Flood forecasts are made in much
the same way. Information as to the
amount of rainfall at the head waters
of streams that cause floods are cov
ered by telegraphic reports sent by
local observers. As this rain reaches
the main channel is determined by
successive gaging stations. Past rec
ords establish how much weight, say
of 20 feet at Dubuque, Iowa, will pro
duce at Davenport, another station 80
miles down the Mississipppi. This
plan is followed all the way down the
river, and at each point full allow
ance is made for the effects of water
from tributaries and from additional
and local rainfalls. As a result of
these observations in the recent flood,
the people of Cairo had warning a
week or ten days in advance. The
Pittsburg district can be given only
12 to 24 hours' notice, because a
flood is upon them within 24 hours
after a heavy rain.
LADIES OF FUIKXi CHURCH TO
MKKT
The ladies of the Friends church
ma those identified ith them in
their work will meet at the horna
of the pastor, Mrs. Ada E. Lee, on
Thurf-dpy at 3 p. m. to organize a
woman's club for the ir.tere?t of
the church work. A pleasant social
occasion is also expected. All la
dies interested in the wcrk cf the
Fiiends church are cordially invit
ej to be pieseu.