THE COURIER PUBLISHED KVEltY THCKSDAT WH. C. HAMMER, HDfTOR. Asheboro, N. C, November 5, 1914 PLANS FOR CHAUTAUQUA THIS YEAR Two methods of instruction newly employed in the State or employed upon a new, organized basis, have been those by extension and Chautau qua in Greensboro, Asheboro and a half dozen other North Carolina cities the growth and permanency of this movement is assured. A number of cities have already completed arrange ments for next year and others are working out plans. On a less extensive scaie lecturers have been sent from the University, on invitation, to present topics of the day to school6, clubs, and public audi ences. In a number of places a series of throe or more lectures were given and a total of W2 were delivered dur ing the year. Other institutions than the University offered lectures. Has your community taken advantage of these means of popular education? LET THE COUNTY RECOGNIZE AND HONOR PUBLIC SERVICE We must begin to give greatei pub lie attention to the things that make for human betterment ami community progress instead of "making a great miration," as Uncle Remus would say, over the unfruitful activities of poi it- ty public schools. ticians ami society leaders. It is bet-I This examination is made out by the ter worth while to r.'-.'Mc the best corn! county superintendent, or by a corn yield in the cou.ity lh..n to be elected mittee appointed by him, to cover in s'lcriu; it is a grci.ter honor to lead 1 general the work of the prescribed in a movement for improving the course of stu.ly for the seventh grade, roads of our county than it is to be Those students of the seventh grades the county chairman: it. is better to 'who successfully pass it are given a make the schools of your county real-J county certificate, admitting them ly efficient that it is to have l.L.D. put without further recommendation into after your name. the county high schools. This corlif- In line with what we have been ieute furnihcs a goal toward which saving let us make this suggestion the child in elementary school will for your next comity fair; that you have certificates awarded either through a committee of twenty or (if-' ty citizens or by any oilier imans I'.u.t may bp satisfactory somewhat as follows: j 1. To the man who lias done most for the improvement of the roads of the county during the preceding 12 months. 2. To the person w ho has done most for the iif.orovement of th school1" during the preceding 12 months. To the man who has done the most to improve farming methods. 4. To the vhn lias done the most for improving the public affairs of the county. 5. To tlio man who has done most to improve hea'th conditions. fi. To the man who lias do?ie most for the industrial ''evelopmcr.t of the ' th county. . To the person who has dene most i-.iu in improving the nora' conditions of ihe the county. en f.. To t! 'on v'm h i"re-:;t or the dor i:n aoui'i F,ver:'i' va!:ie for sind sliou: v.'indbrea! aula's :) for i J.. rl!i side cf la S To:- Uilfdght'y obje t-a or along biv.: the road.. VT. conifers L"- : : Bhortleaf pi,:e loblolly pine ,a; y fen; rs aw ay from t f ine hemlock are the. ';led to ih" mountains, to the Piedmont, and to Eastern Carolina. PJvergreens should not be phtnted too rear the schoolhonse the winter sun shine is needed around the house to prevent dampness. Deciduous trees are best for general planting and even they should not be placed too near the school building. The best shrubs for planting are those which can be secured from the old yards and gardens of the neigh borhood, or else from a reputable nur sery. For a screen or hedge, perhaps vergreen privets are most satisfacto ry. For ornamental planting, espec ially around the schoolhouse, the spir aeas are excellent,, while deutzia, for eythia (golden bell), pyrus joponica (burning bush), and althaea (rose of Sharon) are well known and appreci ated hardy shrubs, and will repay the trouble of planting. The most satis factory vine for covering a trellis throughout the winter is the common and often despised Japanese honey-si-iki, Fr a Vrick of stone wall probably the Boston ivy and the Eng lish ivy are the best for moet situa tions, while for a piazza, wistaria and the Japanese clematis 'are unsurpass ed. Shrubs and vines as well as trees will be more likely to do well if a good coat of stable manure is spread around thera after planting. 'This not only J furnishes plant food but keeps the moisture in the sou. A carefully considered plan of planting should be adopted. The up per class children might be allowed to make suggestions. The school grounds should furnish playgrounds first of all, so beautifying must not be allowed to interfere with the child ren's legitimate amusements. Then can generally be found room for trees and shrubs as well as ' "r the tennis basket-ball and baseball grounds. Full instructions for planting shade trees, etc., are given in Bulletin Hi, "Shade Trees for North Carolina," which will be sent free of charge by applying to the State Geologist, Chap el Hill. N. C. .. COUNTY COMMENCEMENTS .. The features of the county com mencement may have an illimitable number of variations so that every county may have some distinctive fea tures peculiar to itself. The essential element, however, and the element vith.uit which it is really rot a "com mencement," is the county examina tion for the candidates for graduation from t! eleventh grades of the coun- strive an. I is a great inspiration to bet ter and. more continuous work on his part. At the same time it has a vigorous stand. irdl.ing oiVert on the teachers ef the county. If a teacher's work has been !;., her pupils will largely fail or m a very low showing on this examination, and thus it tends to pull her work up to a standard. At the sani'1 t'me it assure a better knowl edge ,:' '.lie cou-se of studv and of the unuva it has U'jeets in mat course, anil at value ill suggesting to her the kinds of questions she should ask the pupils and in showing the rel ative imp.)-tnr,ce of the- different phases of a sal jeet. The Parade The Of the le is the striking fiatUi'0 v.ein eiiiont, but whereas waimaa, i ie school; ! exeras its induence themselves, stamlard- hers and inspiring pupils. ' has its ; eatr.-t cfiVct up-.-.!' ini..-:a. It jars the bu- l of ter- community out of r.i-y and awakens them to n of the vasi, pi ( ;.-ing aad : n-.-i-I of iKiM;.' e.'.ui ..'.m. iv iii in i'A . i'H i . o an.! pair f.;r 1 ents of t I of ti.. m -re. a 1-..' 'i pu; d? a iioa.a the debates, the athletic eseuts, and any number of Mher kinds of .-,-te.-ts. 'ihe rst'nl.a! benet.t of all these features lies in the spirit of riv alry and school loyalty cn the part of the. children and increased capacity in these linos of athletic and literary en deavor. i The exhibits are arranged accord ing to schools.are placed in some con venient public hall for the continuous ! inspection of the public, and prizes : are awarded to the best exhibits, both school and individual. The prize win ners are then sent to represent the i county at the State fair in Raleigh. I Woodwork, arts and crafts, and do ! mestic science in the schools are greatly encouraged by these exhibits, j Prizes are also given for the win jhers in the athletic and literary con ' tests. These contests are usuall be tween township representatives se lected by preliminary contest, thus extending the influence of the county commencement back into the town ships and the individual districts and spreading the interest in the event over a larg part of the year in which the pupils are zealously prepared for places i& the great ceanty events. , DEMOCRACY SWEEPS THE DECK (Continued from page 1.) ROWAN Salisbury, Nov. 3. Special. Incom plete returns from majority of pre cincts in Rowan indicate a Democrat ic majority of from 600 to 900. Doughton's majority in county is 700. MONTGOMERY Troy, Nov. 3. Special. Montgomery county went Democratic by 150 to -ulal Outierres provisional presi 250 majority. The State Senatorial dent of Mexico, according to an offl and Congressional tickets carried by cial report reaching the border today.. about 150 majority, the county ticket larger majority. Frank McAulav. Demnrrsu for tho State Senate and M. A. Bennett, Dem- hw'eY'; ?3 ,more of a sympathizer ocrat for House have 200 majority Wl VllIa ln the Present controversy, each. The amendments are probably The Jvot")f at the. convention did defeated. "ot en" unt'-' after midnight. Gutier- JOHNSTON rcz rcceive(l 88 votes. His nearest Smithfield, Nov. 3. Special. From competitor was Gen. Juan Cabral, the returns received up to ten o'clock Sonora commander, for whom 35 del Johnston county appears Democratic cgates voted. by 500 majority. The entire Demo- Although General Carranza has cratic ticket was elected, and Demo- -ited that he would give up the exec cratic township officers elected in 1) utive P.wcr at. th completion of the out of 17 townships. Congressman transaction of the Aguas Calientes Edward V. Pou's vote will be 2,600. cocnuon, tne nrst cniei oi tne con Impossible to give results as to the stitutionalists tonight had not recog amendments. which are possibly lost ,",ZPI Gutierrez, appointed by in Johnston by 1,000 majority. Ma joritv for State Senator is about 400 iini, v Raciord, Nov. ."..A light vote was cast in Hoke in today's election. Less than half the voters turned out at most of the polling places. Only the votes of two precincts are obtainable, but these im'.ic.ite the general result will be Democratic by a majority of over 500. The amendments to the Constitution will be defeated by a small majority, while two, ihe first and fourth, carried i.i the Kaeford precinct. STANLY Albemarle, Nov. :. Special. With two precincts not heard from, it ap pears that Stanly is safely Democrat ic by at least 100 majority. All the county ticket is elected. The vote on the Constitutional amendments was light, lut from information obtaina b'e tonight the majority votes cast were against them. UNION Monroe, Nov. :. Special. Union county gave 1.000 Democratic votes and 2")0 Republican votes. The Con stitutional amendments carried in Union hv nearlv four to one. DAVIE Mocksville, Nov. Returns from all tv,n.--hip.--. in Davie county show that the Republicans have tarried the county w nth the exception of Dem cratie commissioner and county surveyor. Amendments carried by siiuu'i maiorltv. ,.n,Ki?rs Concord, Nov. With 1" out of lo precinct:; reported the entire Re publican ticket from this county wa decti d today by a maority of approx imately 1PU. Early reports indicate the amendments ca-'ded by safe ma jo. -it y. MITCHELL Ih.kiTsv die. Nov. For the first time in :!5 years Mitchell county to da" elected a Democrat to the lower poo.so e 11. l'idi bv aim: oil for f the Cenera! Assembly, Job ins weeing over l is opponent t one Uim, !,-,.,! maiorltv Wu . ijoi Co'irre. received ab rut 500 Senate naioiitv and Whitener for tne the -jane. The personal c amnaigning ai-iiilc ar.ii popularity ef Mr. Phillips a'v ics;i()i!:-,b!e for his election. ALAMANCE nur'.iimtvm. Nov. ."..At 8::10 tonight !." iirecincts e:ac :,21 Democratic ma- i u ity, it!: o'i'y one precinct 'ni hear, f-.Mi mi,I it-,,. '.., in tbw . !! not ;,a i' e the v..te liu teiialU. T' e hard- t aa was n ade on tho slu riT. and D.mo,,:.t. is mning wi'h the ral afed a ken nson :i:ncomi;e : ,ent!i c. trd lees- by ') to turns .in- , llOCICLlC . ovdily ' 1 -v.- Ul TN i menu ' with ev-aiH' entire a r a ana : ' 'a: tl. lat c. 1 i I. ray na ujaiily. :u nu ll the Ihe V-t oi.ty. Coa'vre.-siaan IV'i I 'a t. A ;i Jit i,le v. ...- c.,.1 o er the "" i- MDION ' M.i,,!.all. Nov. .-..lliigl.t vote roll-! throughout the county. Webb i-,uu polling .about usual vote with heavy! falling off in Roptiblicnn vote. New- ell's ma joritv will not exceed f,00. Re- nnbllcnn conn! v tl. trf. with v. ception of P. D. Ebbs, Democrat, elected Representative. Roy F. Ebbs, Democrat, running close for county treasurer. J. F. Swaim, Dem ocrat. is making strong gains for so licitor. ' ORANGE Hillsboro, Nov. 3. S. S. Smith, Re publican, defeated Pickard, Democrat for the House from Oranjre, and the Republicans also elected the county) vrrasurer. i ne amendments are prOD ably carried by a small majority. "I wa3 annoyed for over a year by attacks of acute indigestion, followed constipation," writes Mrs. M. J. Galla gher, Geneva, N. Y. "I tried every thing that was recommended to me for this complaint but nothing did me much good until about four months ago I saw Chamberlain's Tablet ad vertised and procured a bottle of them from -ur druggist. I soon realised that I had gotten the right thing for they helped me at once. Since taking two bottles I can eat heartily without any bad effects." Sold by all dealers. 1 ,. . ...,:, ,..i :. r ..,,. ... a, ,, . , i: r ,.i:i,i(c liailroad hXii-.,); Carolina ... ... , , . , :,. H. i .,),;. , ...iii (FX5-4): Dover & Southbound ..'.lV a , ..-j LL line specimens of v.urk from the Man- j r?.a'1 (2" J!$a .South , ' a., -ii ,i 'iv,-,. ,r .i r ! olina Railroad (I-X5-4): Kinston VILLA PARTISAN CHOSEN FOR MEXICAN PRESIDENT Will Hold Office Twenty Days as Pro visional Republican Executive Has Failed So Far to Acknowledge In tentions to Keep Promise to Abide in Decree. El Paso, Texas, Not. 4. The con ference of revolutionary chiefs at Aguas Calientes has disregarded Gen. eral Caranza's protests and elected uuucrrel was wmeu provisions Governor of the State of San Luis Uotosi by Carranza. He is regarded the convention to be temporary presi dent of Mexico. Carranza now in power at the Na- VapJt;1 taday issued a further mand for explanations from the convention, which previously had re-ti-ed both" himself and Villa. Evi dences tonight pointed to a possible conflict between the Carranza and Villa factions, it was said. It Was re ported that both sides had begun troop movements. The short term of ollice, limited to twenty days, accord ed to Guitervez was out of considera tion for Zapata delegates who had no veto in the convention for lack of authorisation from their chief. With in the twenty days allotted it was e- P'.vtod Zapata could arrange to allow his agents to vote for him. A mesyaire from the Central Ihireau of information at Mexico City, given out by the Consulate General's oflire today, reads: "As soon as the first chief was in fi rmed of the action of the Agnus conveni.on, ne state.i to ne the ,iesiro of ,,,-oviding storage for the convention delegates that he was (lis- cotton surpus created by the Euro rrsed to io as ho had promised, to I pcan w arc pl.epai.cd t0 -do aU that -ve up l is command and executively reasomiblv can to aid in taking care i w. er as soon as the convention had : of th)? abnormal situation and have, axed the form of nrovusional govern- therefore, issued a tariff authorizing imait an,, a.-ran-e l for apata and ( thp storarP cf cotton at warehousing ,;la t i give up command of their j ;., v;., whi,-h thmne-h rntes .f- M'CCS. "Also he e made to ad impollei accept hi ves for wl client his at an explanation him of the motives whic I the convention to decide ! resignation and the mo ich it had considered ex resignation from power." Best Cotijih Medicine For Children "Three years ago when I was living in Pittsburgh one of my children hnd a hard cold and coughed dreadfully. 1'pon the advice of a drug-gist I pur chased a bottle of Chamberlain's Cough Remedy and it benefitted him . t once. I find it the best cough med icine fur children it is pleasant to' lake. They do not object to taking it.' writc Mrs. Lafayette Tuck, Homer City, Pa. This remedy contains no 0P'uro or narcotics?, and may be given! a child as confidently as to an adult.T Sold by all dealers. FRANK I.IWILLE TOWNSHIP FAIR The annua! flower show and indus- trial fair for l-'ranklinville township j will be held at the academv on No-1 vember i:i anil 14. From a small beeinning this fair ! has srown to be coual to the best Al.so a vaiiet'- f.f oi i...i'iiii"ii nv,.,i' i' u-i "lid K-irdcMrri lis of liowers' fancv .K'. . n' ,V ucts from the while ti.e exiii Work, eoocing, larger aad iuo fore. T:.:s fair is r. clion of the Lai the M. E. Uivii to their church L i.Mcicty i ' n.n.iu . iui of u e 1:; i v. uractieai tair.gs a; 'd under tho di- s' a;,i n;,.i,. f '( -ii ding itunl. The j in-nr at on,' e ail sorts of' 'l , j i-. ,.v'.,Hi ; c!es lor ( presents niav be 1 ;oii:. I rood t', Don't v November her .11, a: sion only The or l.ibits be (lay, as i! for ariaa; before '! p. m. F'ri w ill then be closed iha-'play. liUiU BU1K, Sec. Reinarkaiilo C i re of Croup "''st v,irler when my little boy had f r?".P J,'1'!!" a lul f Chan,b.or- aui. C'liui;:! ueriieo . i nonestiv Be ''eve it saved.., iiie, L. Cook- 'i!S"a. Pa. lieve it saved his life, writes Mrs. J. "It cut the P'"m .an" ri-"WC(1 ns. coughing ! pnclls- 1 'm "' grateful for what this remedy has done for him." For ale by all dealers. I HQ I The prostrating cough tears down your strength. The dossed air-tubei directly af fect your longs and speedily lead to pleurisy, pneumonia, comoaptwa. SCOTTS EMULSION overcomes bronchitis in an easy, natural way. Its curative OIL-FOOD soothes the inflamed membranes, relieves the cold that causes the trouble, a and every drop helps to lf strengthen yom kinga AU Drntiif Hmv H . Ytj uu irnHf iiimiiim n H TURKEY TAKES HAND IN WAR Joins Forces With Germany and Au striaProgress of the Fighting. The complications of the European war has been increased by the en trance of Turkey into the conflict on the side of Germany and Austria. Thursday a Turkish cruiser bombard ed Theodosia, a Russian seaport on the southeast coast of Crimea, about 100 miles northeast of Sevastopol, by which it is connected by rail. Turkish destroyers sank the Rus sain gunboat Donets in Odessa har bor and damaged three Russian and one French merchantmen. Turkey's action seems to make it probable that the area of conflict may be ereatly widened. The Balkans pre sent such a network of hostile inter ests that Greece and the other Balkan, nations may easHy be drawn into the vortex. Greece, it is believed, will likely be the first state now neutral to throw her weight against the Ottoman army. Bulgaria holds a remarkable position. She is bound to Russia by racial ties and to Great Britain by obligations for diplomatic support in the last year. Her interests and sentiments are violently hostile to both Turkey and Greece. An attempt to invade the Caucasus on one side and Egypt on the other is the program military men think the Turkish forces have been gath ered recently in Syria and Palestine, but a march across the Sinai Penin sula will be a hard one because the country virtually is a desert. The English papers are confident that the protection of the Suez canal against a raid and o f Egypt against invasion nre well provided for, but they recognize that the addition of Turkey to the belligerent forces prob ably will prolong the war and increase its horrors. Thoy said that this means Great Britain must raise more men. How long Italy can remain aloof is another question that is being ask ed by newspapers. WAREHOUSING AND OF COTTON STORING The Norfolk Southern railroad, with i fective. The Norfolk Southern railroad has secured the aid of the Interstate commerce commission in establishing this arangement effective on three lays notice rather than to give the usual thirty days notice as required by the interstate commerce commis sion. The arangement as authorized is expected to create warehousing for the purpose of taking care of ship ments of cotton which might be for warded to the warehousing point and when disposed of reshipped on basis of the through rate from the original point of origin to the final destination, plus the stoppage charge of three cents per hundred pounds. The ar arangement a s issued is for the pur pose of assisting in meeting the ex traordinary conditions attending the marketing of cotton occasioned by the European war, and to facilitate the temporary storage of cotton. The Norfolk Southern Railroad will, there fore, during the cotton year ending August 31, 1015, or during such part thereof as exigencies created by the European war may necessitate, apply the rules as shown in the following the rt tariff: I" connection with participating ' "rr.,tTS;.. ""Lr"" " . "iK,1f." lxa"" Ea.V I Vi Atlantic western liailroad Rail Car Car olina Railroad and Lumber Company FX5-1: Randolph & Cumberland Railroad (FX5-1); Winston-Snlem Southbound Railroad (FX5-r,, local riltofl rules and regulations, ware housing cotton in transit at. Crcswell, N. C; Fayetleville, N. C; vcm;l!'p' -K,5"0"- -' ' Raleigh, N. C; W.'islnng- on' '' Wilson, N. C, for the pur pose of assisting in meeting the extra pr,!i;,::!T c,f,n'ntions nftcf"""? the vou mav buv the "ciz or cotton oc-easionwi oyine 'we usiiallv' seil ! European war, and to facilitate the c .-cam' and caitv! ' pmPor'y storage of cotton, the?" ,. . , . ' I lines will, during the cotton rear end .te, . inlay night,, inff A,.p.,1?t ni ,.ir or f,,ir;rl(T F(.h aturday, Kovem- mrl v,vy,,o as thc cxmcy a o,A(,( Ui ntf-m. Admis- j jjy t,10 lr0pPan wnr tnay necessitate, I iipilv tho vrj-s as sho rn herein, las that all ex-; L sued October 17. 101. 1. infective October 22, 1014. Issued under special permission of the Interstate Commerce Commission No. 2r)o41 of October 10, 1D14. Issued by J. F, Dalton, assistant general freight agent, Norfolk, Va. E. D. Kyle, Trafic Manager, Nor folk, Va. AMERICA FOR ME! Oh, London is a man's town, there's power in the air; And Paris is a woman's town, with flowers in her hair; And it's sweet to dream in Venice, and it's great to study Rome; But when it comes to living, there's no place like home. I know that Europe's wonderful, yet something seems to lack; The Past is too much with her, and the people looking back. But the glory of the present is to make the Future free We love our land for what she is and what she is to be. Oh, it's home again, and home again, America for me! I want a ship that's westward bound to plow the rolling sea. To the blessed land of Room Enough beyond the ocean bars, Where the air is full of sunlight and the flag is full of stars. Henry Van Dyke Children Ory FOB FLETCHER'S CASTOR I A STATE AND GENERAL NEWS HAPPENINGS OF JNTEREST TAK- iiNii ruAtis THIS WEEK THROUGHOUT M THE DIFFER. ENT SECTIONS OF THE COUN TRY POLITICAL AND OTHER. WISE. The United States has 125.000 tel ephone girls. The Panama Canal has been closed to navigation by another landslide. Col. Goethals hopes to have it open again' by Friday. Acting Secretary Lansing issued a statement Monday announcing that the State Department had declined to act as censor for moving picture films dealing with the European war. Both Houses of the South Carolina Legislature have passed a bill provid ing for the issue of $24,000,000 worth of state bonds.the proceeds to be loan ed on cotton stored in warehouses. Benjamin A. Helms, who shot and killed Sidney Saunders, of Suffolk, Va., the son of wealthy parents, on August 22, w-as acquitted by a jury in Suffolk court. The unwritten law was the plea of the defendant! A total of 61 is shown on the caus uality list issued by the officials of the Franklin Coal and Coke Company, at Wosmine, near Royalton, 111., where !i00 men were entombed at the going-to-work hour. The Rockefeller Foundation has de termined to employ its immense re sources for relief of non-combatants in countries now afflicted with war. John D. Rockefeller, Jr., says they stand ready to give millions of dol lars if necessary. The Interstate Commerce Commis sion Tuesday began formal consider tion of the application of Eastern railways for advanced freight rates in what is called the November con ference. A decision supplemented to that of August 1, which permitted some increases and denied others, is expected within a month. Great Britain has proposed that American ships bound for European ports touch at some convenient Scotch port and submit to examination of their cargoes, receiving certificates which will relieve them of annoyance of search by British and French crui sers during the remainder of the voy ages. A negro who walked into the First National Rank at Rider, La., covered the cashier witn a pistol and compell ed him to push over the cash on the counter Wednesday, was captured by a crowd that chased the negro sever al miles. He had $878. The negro de clined to reveal his identity, but said he was from San Antonio, Texas. Will Hughes, sentenced a little more than a year ago to life imprisonment for the murder of Cofer Cox, in Spar tanburg county, South aCrolina, a few days ago killed with a pick Robert Stevens, the guard in charge of the chain gang on which he was a prison er, robbed him of his two pistols and $40 in cash and made his escape. R. B. Hartley, president of the Bank of Stony Creek and representative of Sussex and Greenville counties in the House of Delegates, was run down and killed by a train on the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad Monday near his home in Sussex county. Mr. Hartley was running afier a colt and did not hear the train approaching. He was 63 years old. Postmaster General Burleson has awarded a South Carolina firm the contract for supplying the postoffice department's annual supply of wrap ping twine, about a million and a half pounds, at l.'l cents a pound for cot ton cord. It is estimated that $20,000 will be saved by the substitution of cotton for jute twine, which has here tofore been used. The color line in horses was drawn by agents of the French government in buying horses in this country for the French army. A cargo of 1 ,04 S of horses and mules wq shipped from New Orle.ii'.i a few days ago and the horses in the shipment were exclus ively havs and blacks, it. is said that white hoi scs afford good targets for marksmen and for this reason are less desirable for mi'.itrry purposes than those of a darker hue. Dr. Edward Jenner Wood, of Wilm ington, who has made a study of pel lagra, disagrees with the .opinion of Dr. .1 isrphdoldbci ger, head of the pel lagra investigations of the United States public hea'th service, that "pel lagra comes from living on a one-sided diet, and that it is in no way in fectious or contagious." This claim is diametrically opposed to the posi tion taken by Dr. Wood and other leading physicians. Dr. Wood main tains that the disease is infectious and contagious and expressed the opinion that flies and bed bugs carry the disease. Mr. A . J. Fields, of Raleigh, re ceived from his brother, Mr. Thomas L. Fields, of London, a letter in which he stated that his two soon have join ed the British army, one ts a lieuten ant of the Eighth EoSex Regiment, and the other as a member of the ais tillery. Mr. T. L. Fields is a native of North Carolin,a but has been in Lon don for thirty years. He is still n American citizen, but his sons are British subjects. He married Miss Meta Capehart, daughter of Capt. B. A. Capehart, formerly of Raleigh, ond they have many friends and acquain tances in this state. He also sent one of the English blue books, with the of ficial statement of diplomatic corres pondence leading up to the war. NEW SUBSCRIPTIONS AND RE NEWALS The following new subscriptions and renewals have been received to date: Artemus Spoon, C L. York, Hay wood Parks, D. S. Hoover, Manly Luck, Mrs. Alma Barker. Renewal notices are being sent out and prompt attention to them will appreciated.