Tin: con i ia c no KO ADS nr earth i am: ( w vim itv u head- . a i in. i;u 101 s M oin-snivviKD ill. L. Morrison. T. lege) When a now road is to bo built, or an old one relocated, the work should always be staked out by an engineer, if possible. liuilding a road without a survey is almost sure to result in wasting dollars to save pennies. A. & M Col- I5et For I.ier and Howels. Had Kieath Bad (.'olds. Sour jtonKici Cot a 10-cent box. Skk headache, biliousness, coated tongue, head and nose clogged up w ith cold alwavs trace this to torpid liver; delayed, fermenting food in the The engineer locates the line, takes bowels or sour grassy stomach. i levels, contours and cross sections. Poisonous matter clogged in the in- makes a profile, establishes the grades testines, instead of being cast out of and stakes out the work. In this way the system is re-absorbed into the the ditches are sure to be drains and blood. When this poison reaches the j not ponds, the grades will be correct, delicate brain tissue it causes conges- and the amount of grading to be done tion and that dull, throbbing, sicken-' will be as little as can be for a good ing headache. road. About S'tO to $40 per mile is Cascarots immediately cleanse the the usual cost of the engineering ser- stomach, remove the sour, undigested j vices outlined above. If the entire food and foul gases, t:ike the excess construction can be under the super- bile from the liver and carry out all j vision of an engineer so much the bet- the constipated waste matter and pois-! ter, for road building is an engineer's ons in the bowels. work the same as raising cotton is a A Cascaret tonight will surely fanner's work, and neither can do the straighten you out by morning. They I other's work as well as he can do it work while you sleep a 10-cent box Ironi your druggist moans your head clear, .-tomach sweet and your liver and bowels regular for months. himself. A road sh (ssarv, for uld be no wider than nv vcrv extra ;'oot in w i it li ad to ti ll! and to th maiiuena oono'.d tiHoi ti of' hi to : o :Y .w.utdv MiiUciont. Th- :d- .-:! o Sis. is usua-'y m;:. l ' I'". . t'tal 's. on. hot Uonta! one 1 .ginal v-o e IHViT- I'he wi.it nciing l rcqu t l 'tivi -.nsiruc-oost of .rod wi 1 a w idth t h s is l en-.banKtiit r. Jt Vf '.be total .'Mill Ot tils' iia'f feet a!. Thus Loin of a roads is very largely a matter of drainage, whatever material may be used in their construction. The !irt bad eil'ect of water is the formation of liuid. The water mixes with the .-'.instance of the road, if the snr'aco is earth or other s:'t mate rial, and the mixture thus lV"-m d is puddled by the ti-atiio until tit.' road may become a'mo.-t impassible. f th surface is of hard mat rial, but Is not properly drained, the wati r will run along the too of the road on lii!! and wash out gullies. finally dosttoy--, ing the surface entirely. Water stand- j ing along the side soaks into the boilv j !, ur-,.-ot '.ill woll.il lie 1- ieet greater than thi top. or six feet wider on i acli .-ide. The slope should never be liss than this and with some materials it mav have to be made greater. 1 tin. ilnne varies with the material. For solid rock a slope ot ine road, making it so't and muddy, of one-fourth to one is sufficient, com- "nd ground water has the same effect, mon earth will stand one to one; This damage is increased in localities gravel requires one and one-half to subject to snow and frost, one; fine sand two or three to one,' To properly drain a road two sys and some clays require as flat a slope terns of drainage, and sometimes three at four, five, or even six to one, to or four, are necessary. The road must prevent caving. It is alwavs cheaper be finished with a crown, or cross to excavate to the required slope when fa", s that the water will run off the road is first built than to make the frn the surface, side ditches must slopes flatter after they begin to slide, be constructed to take care of the The proper machinery to use for water after it has drained from the grading depends upon "the depth of surface, and often underdrains are cuts and fills and upon the distance necessary to remove the ground water, which the earth. has to be moved. If In cuts shallow ditches, sometime the finished grade line follows ap- l'a!1, catch-water drains or secondary proximately the original surface, then drains, should be made a few feet back the work can be done most economic- from th efie ,cf the cut- on the hlSh ally with a grading machine, but if s,lde. to keep the water from running much excavating and filling is re- '!n the slope and into the cut. quired plows and scrapers or wagons 0n r two plow furrows, turned to should be ued I w ard the bottom of the slope, are In using a grading machine a light sometimes sufficient for this purpose, cut should first be made near the edge The amount of crown necessary ae of the roadbed. The blade should te Ps upon the character ml the road set at a small angle with the direc- surface, lor an earth road the slope tion of the road, and only the point of romL the center to th sides should the blade should be used" in cutting, be about one inch to the foot. A 24 the rear end of the blade being ele- J? roadway, then, would be 12 inches . vated. On the next round the cutting higher at th cf?tr ttmn at,the 61le' Should be carried toward the middle of The. slope should not be made steeper the road, and the blade can be grad- th?n ,thls 't "own is too hjj ually lowered as the different rounds vehicles will be obliged to keep in the are made. If the sections to be graded middle of the road, and so form deep are over 1,000 feet in length a traction rus and wear the road hollow, and it engine can often be used to advantage e difficult and often dangerous in pulling the grading machine. Where for them tu"1 out ,n ?as Pn there is much excavating to be (Tone stepP Shades the crown should be m slip scrapers will he most economical creased to keep the water from run if the haul is less than 100 feet. For mng down the road, hauls of from 100 feet to about 00 , ule ditches should be wide and shal feet wheel scrap?rs are best, if enough lov: , Drop ditches are dangerous to scrapers are used to keep all members vehicles and are liable to become ob of the grading force busv. This will structed by caving banks, brush, usually reouire one scraper for cverv weeds, etc. The water after reaching 100 feet of haul. If the haul is over thc 8,110 ditches should be carried rap M0 feet carts or wagons should be uil' to tnp natural water courses and used, and extra wagons should be pro- away from the road. It should never vided so that while on? wo eon is h-- be allowed to stand in ponds at the '"f loaded the tenm can be hauling roadside. A pond is not a drain. In mother v aeon to the dump. order that the side ditches may drain Fills el"vild be mad" in layers thnit properly the grade' of the road should n foot thick which wi'l bo competed "ever be less than about one per cent, bv the grading toams, but even if tld't K'vmg a fall to the ditches of one foot s iinr,e an allowance or two ner en in !l hundred. to 1." per cent should be made for If the water is carried too far in shrlnkae-" e' th.- oomnWe.l rmhrn1--- thp side ditches, especially on steep niont. Pand and gravel shrink the grades, the ditches will be washed out le.it. -lnv more. pnd loam the mo-, and become deep gullies, then-tore the fter all th earth is in idai-e the road- water should be tarried away from bed MionM be smoo'hed mi b" hand. t!' ,'":'1 ' as many places as po.-sib'e. ml in t!-:-i in.es iwe.l. !th "n- e he fm'.e. vi.eipp. v -, ,.1,-v t ' -..:..-l .-' -nvV ;. tepin'v.t' This enns'st . i .T" o-'t out th.. ro",l!in,l. n,. ' i o sm f It nievp tli. -.l is -or f a bo-i 'Hni- it led To d. n-d carry of the 1-. in u r. " 'ir. eanni. ro ;i t i - this th - v ad t. a til, : li.-'1' :t m ater fr the !o v b. -m tl eesstirv to! high side of! side at inteivals, 1 .tilveit. ; nt i mi: us ditc'.ios ! tu! in s::eh eases! i r the t.-i.m .1 ' dia a. mm mm rmmrnwmmmm runty is a Great Thkg, Friend! JCivp. CJean lip and.' pure - -; My folks down South keep telling me: "Be clean and sweet and pure." And I'll bet you I am just about the purest cigarette ever made! Why, the SOVEREIGN factory is dusted every morning, just like a lady's parlor. That's the sort of home I have. And I've got to make good all the time in the look of me, and the smoke of me. The finest, whitest, cleanest home you ever saw. Only the purest, sweetest, rich est Virginia and Carolina tobacco enters there. And when I come out, wrapped in the daintiest of white imported paper don't you know I am proud to be a SOVEREIGN? You Folks of the South KNOW good blood! Iybit Folks of the South KNOW good tobacco! Next to gqodbreeding is good dress and' good taste and I have them all. That's my claim to your friendship. I can't say more, except I am guaranteed oy ...0,o J isuy m. If you dont like me return me to ycur Czziz? and get yc"ar money back. I have said it. A Southern genileinan is known tha vcrld over for Leoping his word, and I !:ve given you mine. tPP. THE I. lift a cons oi l' wruioi r pain: ir tilts !' t!'e the drainaK" staked out I place in the Cincinnati Aat'iorily I'-. iis 1! ov to Dry ; a deposit v.li I'D a Corn it ( alius So It Lilts I110::,- 533ISTTL,EMAN OP TJiS EOV'-nZ Miss 'I'lle trade sliollid be ' an ciiLtiiu'i r, fur a low drain is liable u cause th may intireiy .-lop t'.'.e r.d'-. in. i i i.v .n-. r lie d-nin -d. tl -n to rnoi'O drains clav s :t roa is i;r make. 'oils, pal 1 will Ih p;Tly undei'ilra'neil ; a tood tirni ro:'d - i- :;!.!'. t;nd r-S-..I-. , but w i.h st, IT .!!;. in 1'iw places, it! v iin pr ivod if it Oil' With 1 injjirs struct ivo vo'-sr von1 mav beeon." nil 1!,..r oil s rornbined. nth i dl' vrj-y pond OTI" i !net Cood f.U.OH''! MAKF.! YOr Dav's !ver "n-1 Yon T nit Tbevn'.- nr. ,.n5n , Mio'ibl tnV" .iel eip"-. n.el "her, "0 et-nt? b" tie of Pod ""'! T i-ev ' ..'.ttflltn '.i- e-lnmel Tt is f rw!"Tt. v wh'ell iv:'t vmir l:vev inst 19 snrelv en'omel, bnfit doesn't male-' yon pirlc and eon not s.-l;vnte. rb.ild'-''" nnd frr-ov n folks enn take TWssoTi'a T.ivev Tone, because it if pcfeetlv hnrmlcsc!. Calomel i n dan"oro'i ''inc. Tt s meveiiry and attarks vmir Viones. Tal-p a dope of ?iav l)-v e'nv this Cincinnati authority, because a foundation. I'txv drops of freezone applied directly but wet clav never makes anvthinpr 011 a tc-mler, acliinR corn or callus, except mud holes, ami if the ground j Mops sorene.-s at once and soon the water is within four or five feet of corn or hardened callus loosens so it the surface of the road underdrains can be lifted out, root and all, with are required. In such cases one dollar) out pain. spent for the tile drains will do more j A small bottle of freezone costs very rood than $10 spent for Kfadinc. A 1 little at any drusr store, but will posi- tub full of mud and water will never I tively take off every hard or soft PICK be dried up by putterinp with the corn or callus. This should be tried, surface, but a hole bond in the bot-Jas it is inexpensive and is said not to torn of the tub will dry out the con j irritate the surrounding skin. Work tents in short order. A drain under aj If your dnifrRist hasn't any freezone o ,..-,, bojrjry place acts liice tne noie in tno ten mm to set a small Dottle ior you n1ivr!n' o'o- bottom of the tub. j from his wholesale drug house. It 13 a 'b-rp-e hn.. Ordinary porous clay tile, or farm ; fine stuff and acts like a charm every n a . feet tile serves very well for underdrains, ' time. and vitrified clay pip? and cement pipe ' v-.t-.iil . n- i.l are also used. Farm tile should be 1 two and one-half to three and one-half I Hie I.. 'iieh diKiiiff and tile lavintr 1 Jii.nM .,nl!i hi Kin :,l I he nutlet Ml, I Voti corn-pi.-tcnd mm ;.r.d worn; n tho bottom of the trench ,-h..ul.l be need suil'er 110 longer. Wear the sho.s lmjshr.i with a curved shovel. The tile that nearly kille.l you belme, says should be laid with i.dnts close to- ' uniformly burned, strait-lit, round in feet deep. One line of tile 13 usually ero.-s sestions. smooth inside and have . sufficient, and is practically as effect the ends cut off square. " Vitrified clay j ive placed under the side ditches as tiles usually have bell and spigot; if laid under the middle of the road, joints, they should be free from ! In fact a drain three feet below the cracks, and from large blisters on the bottom of the ditch may be better inside surface. Like the farm tile than a drain the same distance under they should be straiirht. and round in the middle of the road, for the side enlomel t"dav arid von cross-section, and should be thorough- drain will be placed a foot or more gether, and if there is danger of set tlement a line of boards should b" placed in the bottom of the trench. ; The tile is sometimes surrounded with broken stone, gravel, cinders, sawdust or cotton to keep sand, etc., from en tering the drain. The outlet end of the pipe should bo protected with a concrete headwall. The cost will be about 50 cents per lineal foot. II. A. Moffitt Ituys a Tract of Land From E. I). Ilroadhurst II. A. Moffitt. of High Point, has purchased from E. D. Ilroadhurst, of Greensboro, a tract of land near the Gate City, according to the deeds filed in the register of deeds office in Greensboro. The consideration named in the deed is ?100, but the real con sideration is said to have been neflr $'-'0,000. ly vitrified. Concrete pipes should be ; lower in the ground with the same made of best quality cement mixed amount of digging. It will also be Take n snoonful of Podon's L'ver witn clean santi ana gravei. xuc mix- easier iu uik aim uimit 10 get at 11 Ton instead nnd you -will wake m ture should contain at least one part it become stopped up. 01 cement 10 one ami one-nan parts xi wie me is caieiuny lam bo iiiui sand and two and one-half or thre there will be no settlement of the coated tontrue or So,,r toroneh. Voiir pans 01 line grave,. 1 ipes N. u u J( , .mnu.-i. .. vn K,a..u ., Km' flrn-elrf- sav if von don't fnd Pod- allowed to season for at least three good drainage, but it is better to have son's T iver Tone ' acta better th.m months before being used. , a fall of at least two inches per 100 horrible nlomel vour monev is wait- I The tile should not be less than four feet, or six inches per 100 feet if pos iiSfwyou! Iinthcs in diameter and should be laid sible. The greater the fall the better will feel weak. sek and riT'seatd to morrow. Don't lo" r flav' -"'oik. feeling r-reat. No more biliousness, oonstinntion. slucrishness. headache. Gall Stonca, Cancer and Ulcers of the Stomach and Intestines, Auto-Intoxication, Yellow Jaundice, Appendicitis and other fatal ailment result from Stomach Trouble. Thousands of Stom ach Sufferers owe their complete re covery to Mayr'j Wonderful Remedy. Unlike any other for Stomach Ail ments. For sale by Standard Drug Co., and druggists everywhere. Sketch of the Life of Samuel Hill Carter Seventy-nine years, seven im-u'hs and twenty-three days covers the hu man life of him whose memory we know with the songs, and prayers of this hour. About .".(i years have been counted in the record of the cluiivTi of God; fifty years have been devot ed to the loving and holy ollice of hus band and father, and have been crowned with the instinct adoration of a devoted wife, and the tender af fection of four children who linger with us today. The life of our departed friend was not given to the world nor seen by the world; his life was not perfect; no human life is. Its sky was some times visited with clouds, but they were summer clouds. There were crosses in it, but they did not dis courage the sould which had drank of the waters of the river of life. There were sorrows, but they were healed. It was not perfect; but I re peat it is perfect today. May father, mother ami the four children some glad day walk hand In hand through the elysion felted of gh.ry to the I'aradi.-o of God. Nah County liclicw In Whole Time Health OHicers fa-lt county has had five whole time lualth officers. The county is never without a physician whose duty it is to give hits full time to looking after the health of the people. The health conditions in Nash county nre now In line tdtape, except tin epidemic of mea sles. After the close of the schools war will be waged on typhoid fever and other summer complaints. Children Cry FOR FLETCHER'S C ASTO R I A Allen Entertains at Her Nome at Moflitt On Tuesday evening lb. IP,, Miss Esther Allen of Moflitt, charmingly entertained a number of her friends the occasion being a Valentine party. A number of games were played. There was a handkerchief hemming contest in which all participated, the girls carried handkerchiefs which the boys hemmed. The prize given was a nice tie which was won by Mr. Carl Moffitt. After the contest and games tho hostess served candied popcorn balls, candy, cream and cake. The color scheme was pink and white. In a question contest Miss Allie Craven won a lovely silk handkerchief for having answered the largest number of questions correctly. Mr. June Lam bert also won a prize in another con test. Among those present were Misses Lucy Lambert, Allie Craven, Bessie Mollitt, Nina Stout and Maude Mel ton. Messrs W. 15. Moffitt, H. K. Cra ven, DeVVitt Stout, Carl Moffitt, L. P. Craven, Orion Stout, J. D. Lambert, Edgar Ward and It. C. Craven. At the close of the exercises tho party dispersed with many happy rec ollections of the evening. Guest. Honor Roll Third Month Gray's Chap el School First grade Allie Allred, Jack rugh, Corda Underwood, Lena Under wood, Viola Allred, Bruce Pugh. Second grade Camege Walker. Third grade Velna Walker, Wil liam Cates. Fifth grade Alice Evans. Sixth grade Julia Sherron, Corin na Davis, Jewel Siler, Ray Foust. Seventh grade Reggie Allred, Lil lian Routh, Avis Allred, Vifgie Walk er, rsey x'ugn. rseatrice x-oust, uauie Davis, Eddie biler.

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