f!
Centra
TIT?
IMES
G. K. GRAXTHAM, Editor
Render Unto Caesar the Things tliat arc Caesar's, Unto' God, God's.
... gl. 00 Per -'Aiinum,- in Advance
VOL. H.
ALLLYNCE COLUMN.
Good and Late Reading For the Or
der of Orders.
The Nov York State Alliance Denoun
ces the Coal Trust and Declaring'
for 5 Per Cent. Interest.
Huciiksteii, N. Y. At the concluding
po.ssioa of the New York Staff; Council
Fanners' Allhnce this morning the fol
io .viuif delegates were ch- sen to attend
the National Convention in November,
either in Georgia or California: E F.
Dibble of Iloaeoye Falls and F. II. Purdy
i Bluff Point," Yatej county. The mem
bership of the State was reported as 15,-
00) . Among the icsolutio s adopted
was the following: "
lics'hed, That the strike made by the
consolidated coal railro d against society
by arbitrarily advancing the price of coal
$1 a ton to the consumer, while reduc
ing th cost of production at the lime
Uy reducing the pnee of laboi, demon-
rates a power of taxation stronger than
. the robber barons of olden times, and
more dangerous to a free republic than
'-t ruling armies overaw ing ihe peorle;
more thrcatcni- g tis to inevitable lesuHs
than war, pi-stilence, or famine. Ths ad
vance of the pi ice of coal $1 j er ton and
the advance of the price of sugar to six
( i,:it s a pound, not withstanding that
b'fth of these arti.-bs arc on the free list,
illustrate the dangerous power of trusts,
a d demonstrate that the time has conic
w hen the people despair of relief from
je iueti-n) in tariff alone, and it is deman
ded th' it the people should ba d togeth
er for the extinction of trusts and kindred
nr.ee i! ti at ions.
b'esolutlms were adopted declaring
thtl th : legal rate of interest should be
0 per eiit., and that real estate moitgages
siiould be assessed a3 real estate, so that
the holders of siid mortgages shall pay
tax where the realty lies. Edward F
1) ibb!e was elected President. .
1 Jfc 5jt
GOOD ItOADS.
The fiist question to be determined in
road -construction is the proper kind of
roadway and the depth of the material,
I'oa Is made only of small stone, hov4
ever carefully laid and completed to-f
gether, are found i.o': to bj so durable iu
i his country as they are in Europj. In
this country the power of ihe frost is so
destructive every wint.r, and the road
bed becomes so spongy each spring as
the frost thaws out, that a p&vcmeut of
small st jnes only his li tie boud. The
small stones sink too readily into the soft
subsoil under heavy loads, aud a corresp
onding rut is at once made on the sur
face. The cohesive power of the pave
meat being once broken, it jields under
'fu:ther travel on the same principle that
an arch settles when the keystone is re
moved. For these reasons all good roads of the
kind usually' k.riown.'as "Macadam roads"
have a carelullyjlaid rubblestone found
ation. Its consti ucti n consists
in first laving a foundation of anv rough
rubble stones of convenient size for hand
ling and placing th'in carefully by hand
in parallel courses across the road-bed a
for a rough street pavement. The nearer
s.ich stones can be brought to the gen
eral form of paving stone by judicious
breaking, the better the work. Blocks
averaging 1) ii.cb.es in thickness by 12
inches in "depth will make strong work,
however rough their gem ral shape. They
should b4 placed on edge, with the larg
est eige down, and beset as closely
and firmly together as their rough shape
will permit. Where the jagged upper
edges project too high for the established
thickness of the layer, they should be
broken off, and all low places should ba
tilled with suitable chips well packed into
place. The whole course should be gone
over, aud all open spaces be filled by
ramming stones of suitable sizes into ad
interstices with pounders or heavy ham
mers. "When ti e surface is level enough
for rolling, the heaviest roller obtainable
should be used, and the rolling be con
tinued until the whole foundation course
is perfectly solid aud of the right shape
and height to receive the Macadam course;
that is, the eouise of small stone.
A common error in ro id making is to
liave the pavement too sha'low. It must
lie strong enough to withstand the heav
iest traffic to which it may bo subject,
a ithout yielding when she frost thaws
out in the spring. Where the subsoil is
exceptionally sandy a: gravelly a depth
of from (' to inches might answer fairly
well, but under ordinary cmdbions a Vi
to 18 inch depth is necessary for a cem-'
t ten," load subject "to much tr.ive', w hile
public highways should ordinarily be
still thicker, few are aware of the great
difference in ppwer to support a load be
1 ween a linn laer b inches in depth and
au;onpac; mas 18 inches deep.
' The proper cure of ihe road under or
dinary w ear atvi -tear is as important as
its", thorough const! uction. 'J he old
adage of the thiilt housewife, that "a
stitch in Lime saves uiiuv' may be applied
to a Macadam load without -any great
wrench of metaphor. From A Talk ou
Road Making, in American Cbudeniug
lor ijeptcmbcr.
Bleaching' by Electricity.
A method of electrolytic bleaching re
cently introduced in Garuiany differs
lro:a other in that the textile or other
materials to be bleached is passed be
tween rolls ervia as anode and cathode
re'pectiviily, the electrolyte being used
-. for the purpose of saturating the fabric
itself. Thus several pairs of rollers may
be used, the anode and cathode beiug
alternately the upper, so that both sides
of the stuff are subjected to the action
of the,prodncts of electrolysis. Boston
Transcript.
Steel Magnets That Vf-in.
Steel maguets loie their permanent
niac.uctisui at the boiling point of alnvau
oil. Steel not only loses its magnetism,
but become nou-magnetic when betted
to an orange color. Silvauus Thompson
says that the sudden slamming ou of the
armature of a pennaaient magnet is liaV.e
tocTeieriorate .the juajruetkru, and-that
the sudden detaching of the armalure is
of. au vantage, to tbtt.:nan-2t. BjsIou
'"'"TiaLJ.tfirtV"" """ t
Muiieiu leal is recommended as an ex
cellent specific for rheumatism.
THREE STATES' BRIEFS.
Telegraphic Dispatches From Many
Points of Interest
The Fields of Virgina, North and
South Carolina Carefully
Olsaned For News.
VIRGINIA.
Richmond ha? arranged for a big tour
nament on October 17th.
Captain Jon J. Gibbs, a prominent
citizen of Norfolk, is dead.
Two fi e deer were shot at Warm
Springs by a Richmond sportsman.
South Boston has comuletel ard in
operation a $-20,000 ro'ler flour mill.
Large crowds attended the No:thern
Neck Fair at lleathsville October 4.
Peyton Cochran, superintendent of the
public schools of Cuarlottesvi le, died in
Staunton
A syn lica'e of Boston capitalists have
purchased pr peity iu Rockingham
county, where onyx was recently dis
covered in abundauce and of valuable
qualit.
The Roanoki Iron Co put its rolling
mill iuoperatiou on Monday morning
last, s'arting three furnaces. The" plant
contains thir y-tv; furnaces in all, with
a capacity of forty-five tons per turn, and
the remainder of them w ill be started as
soon as workmen cm be obtained
NOBTH CAROLINA.
Winston has a lady in the insurance
business.
The capacity of the new compress at
Hamlet is 73 bales per hour.
The town of Elkin will open a big to
bacco warehouse for the sale of leaf on
Octobei:'20fli.
Another cotton mill is to be built at
Durham.' right away, and it will make
four for that place.
The Asheville Street Railway Company
has brought suit against each indi vidua!
oa the alderraanic and advisory boards,
as well as the city f.r damages for the
railway on Pattou avenue.
Rev. II D. Lequeux, late psstor of the
Bipt st church of Morg nton, who has
connected himself within the past few
weeks with the Presbyterian Church, has
accepted a call to the pastorate of Pop
lar Tent church, Cabarrus county.
SOUTH CAROLINA.
At Martins Pinckney Brown is cstab
lishing a plant for making rope and
plow lints from cotton.
Tlfe Charleston brewery has rebuilt its
brewery, ice plant and bottling works
and resumed operations.
Rice r.nd Cummings have incorporated
the Southern Co-ope. ative Steam Lau i
lry Co. with a capital stock of $10,100
at Columbia.
James O'Neal, an Irishman 78 years
old, living in Anderson county, com
mitted suicide N edneslay by cutting his
throat wi h a razor. His mind is said to
have been unbalanced.
So:re owners of land in Port Royal
have filed suits against the United States
which will amount to nearly a quaiter of
a million dollar. It is claimed that the
government has taken land for the coal
ing station and dry dock which belongs
to the complaiuants.
While South Carolina does not now
figure among the iron-producing States
of the South, it was once the seat of con
siderable iron industry, nearly all traces
of which have now passed away. Forty
years ago there were eight jblast furnaces
and three rolling u.ilis irf the State, Ihe
last of which was abandoned about
twenty years ago. The decline and dis
appearance of the industry is not d ie to
Jack of the necessaiy natural conditions,
for an abundance of iron ore of high
gradej, exists, and will doubtless some
day form the basis of a new and impor
tant irpu making industry.
' OTHER STATES.
The graud jury of Anderson county,
Tenn.. has found two indictmentsagainst
D. B. Monroe, the a'leged leader of the
miners in the Coal Creek insurrection.
Hamilton Disston, iu speaking of In
land in Florida, savs during this year
they will raise 6,000,000 pounds of sugar
and draw a bounty of $120,000. Besides
this they have 1,. '00 acres in ric-. Of
their original holding of 6.000.000 acres
thev have disposed of about SOeOOOO and
still retain nearly 4,0 K1.0 0. "
DROWNED WHILE DUCK SHOOTING
The Recoil of a Gun Upset the Boat
and One of th? Sportsmen
Was Lost. i
LYsennuRO, Va.--J. E. Ttiinyson,
who was until recently manager of the
Lynchburg opera house, accompanied by
E B. Emerson, secured a sail boat yes
terday afternoon and went duck shooting
on' the James river. Mr. Tennyson shot
fct a stump on the opposite side of the
bank, and his gun-being heavily loaded,
the force of the discharge made him
lose his balaucc, throwing him into the
water and causiug the boat to up?'ct.
Mr. Emerson being the better swim
mer, succeeded in getting Mr. Tenny
son on one end of the boat and then
st u ted for the shore, swimming and
pushing the boat at "the same time. He
had on'y gone a short distance when he
w;is horrified to hear Tennyson say:
"Good by, Ed," and of seeing him sink.
The body was found. 3Ir. Tennyson
leaves a widow and two children.
Two Innocent Victims of a Feud.
HcxriNOTox, W. Va. On Fudg
Creek, this county, the eight and t i
year-old daughters of Charles Uillup:
were shot while sitting in the door o
their home niid the older one is not cs
peeled to live The shooting was don
by Mrs. James Pike, an aunt of the' chil
dren, aud she was incited to commit tht
deed by -an attac'c.made on her hus an
last Su iday by Billups There has leei
bad blood between, the Pikes and B I
lUj s for several years , and nu in rou
shootings have occurred.
Thicc-1 years ago Billups aud Mrs
Pike's fither-in-lav " had a terrible en
counter with axes' it) the uoo liand Bil
lurs kilted his opponent and alleged
sclf-defcnsa wt the rial, where he a
acquitted.' Mrs. Pike is now uudc:
crrest, awaiting the results of thewouutb
inflicted ou the girls.
DUNN, HARNETT CO.,
WAYLAID AND KILLED.
A Cowardly Murder in Ocala, Fla.,
That May be Followed by a
.Lynching1.
Ocala, F.a. Th-re are fears of a
lynching here. Charlei Shafer, an old
and much respected nsideut, was shot
and ki led by York Ballard.
Ballard and hi younger brother lay in
wait for Shafer, and when he came up in
his wgo:i B ill ml f prang upon him and
killed him in a most cowardly manner.
Several years ago B;d ard and Shafer'a
stepson loved the saruegirl. She favored
young Shafer.
Ballard bpgnn writing scurrilous post d
cards to her. He was discovered aud
convicted. Wheu thi sentence, six
months in the county jail.- was pro
nounced, he said it was only a short
time to serve, nud threatened to kill
Shaf- r.
The Judge then gave him e'ghteen
months in ihe Columbus, Ohio, peniten
tiary. Ballard returned. He gave him
self up after the murder, but says that
when they met, Shafer attempted to cow
hide him and he shot him in se:f-defence,
but the body of the dead man,
fo ind in the bed of his wjgon contra
diets this assertion. Sh.fer was about
fifty yens of age. Bal ard is only
twenty-rive years old.
KNOCKED OUTBY A NEGRO.
Joe Goddard, the Australian Pugilist
'Gets It in the Neck."
PmrADELPntA, Pa. Joe Goddard.
the Austra'ian champion pugilist, met
his "Waterloo at t e Ariel Athletic Club,
in the presence of 2,000 pers ms, at the
hands of J03 Buder, a Philadelphia
colored fighter. The negro did not
weigh 165 pounds, while .Gjddard was
at least thirty pounds heavier. The
bout began 10:45 o'clock, aud Butler h id
things h's own way in the first two
rounds, knocking Goddard down cleanly
by right swings oa the jaw in each
round. In the third, when Goddard
was groggy, the mill was itopped, after
ba.t"g lasted but half a minute. No de
cisiou was rendered. Goddml's rig-it
eye was blackened aud he was cut iu the
face, wlnle Butler was only slightly
scratched in the face. Goddard made
no pretense wha ever of being able to
aoid punishment, and made a sorry ex
hibition for a champou. He was very
weak after the first knockdown The
crowd went wild and lustily ch?ered
Butler.
AN INJURED HUSBAND'S WRATH.
He Publicly Denounces His Enemy
in a Circular as a Heartless
Villain.
Nashville, Tenn. -Nashville is great
ly exercised over a: scandal newly develop
ed. The principals are John P. Williams, !
ice-President 01 tnc rourtli ra!ional
Bank, aud Mrs. V. Booreu, wife of a
prominent citizen. Mr. Booren has is--ued
a circular, in wh'ch he says: But
for the pleading of the invalid mother
of John" P. Williams I would have blown
his bndns out long ago. He hs been
very intimate with my wife for the last
six months, aud as th" papers will not
pub'ish the facts, this is the only way I
hava of putting the case to the public.
Williams is a heartless villain and I am
not afraid to siy so."
It is rumored that Williams and Boar
a will fight a duel. Mrs. Booren, who
s a beautiful worasn, came here recently
bom Dallas.
Cotton Planters Despondent.
"SmiEvrponr, La. About Shreveport
the people who raise cotton are despon
dent. All this Red river valley w;ns
ov rflowed late in the s. ring and the
replanted crap have not done well at all.
I met Dr. Dixon, a large planter, who
lives about twenty miles north of Shreve
port, on the Bed river, and he says that
in a scope t f country in which he lives
there is ordinarily made about 15,000
bales of cotton. This year he says there
will not be 5,000 bales made on the same
land Coming up from New Orleans, I
noticed that the cotton plant was small
and not well fruited It seemed dull in
New Orleans, but in Shreyeport it is
worse. I am told that west of here in
the b'ack lauds of Texas the crops are
good
Fighting the Tobacco Trust.
Xew Orleans Times-Dem crat.
The Farmers and Shippers' Tobacco
Warehouse Company is a strong concern
just started in Cincinnati ns a rival to
the tobacco "combine." The company
has a capital of fl, 000,0: 0. The new
compony owes its origin to the disaffec
tion among tobacco men in Ohio and
Kentucky with "the co.nbine." It was
understood by them that "the combine"
aimed at controlling price and other
matters connected with the business, to
a degree that would be ve.y troublesome
and embarrassing. Heuce the desire
and demand for competition, which has !
r, suited in the formation of the Farmers
and Shippers' Company.
A Murder in Cold Blood.
Sumter, S. C. Henby Smith, a pop
u'ar young man, was killed here Thurs
day night by a notorious colored criminal
named Pi rson . The negro met little
Charlie Smith, brother of Henby, and
tfter some words with the child slappe i
him. Liter Henby met the negro and
Recused him of imposing on his little bro
ther. when Pierson drew a revolv.r and
shot Smith through the head and fle.1.
Diligent search is being made for the
mu derer
Hayes Calls on Harrison.
Washington, D. C. - Gen. Ruther
ford B. Hayes, ex-president of the Unit
ed States; wealing hi Grand Army un
iform, called at the White House in the
morning, and President I (unison, who is
denying himself t visitors during the
illness of Mrs. Harrison, made an ex -teption
in favor of his predecessor, and
received him. Gen. Hayes spent a short
time with the President.
Cigar Maker's Body Found
Richmond, Va The body of Robert
Melton, a cigar maker abau: 2 years ol
age, was found by Joe t.duaids in the
dock between 17th and 18th streets. He
was eddicte 1 to strong drink
N. C, THURSDAY, OCTOBER f, 1892 .
POLITICAL WORLD.
Candidates, Conventions, Nomina
tions, Elections.
All the News of Political Movements
of the Four Parties.
Geo. D. Bowden was nominated at
Norf jlk by the Republican convention,
for Congress.
Albert 8. Berry, of Newport, -was
nominated by the Democrats on the 372d
ballot at Wars iw, Ky., as Congressman.
Gen. Joseph. Wheeler has been nomi
nated unanimously for Congress for the
seventh time at Decatur by the Demo
crats of the Eighth Alabama district.
New York City. C. F. Hodsdon
will furnish the Board of Police with
2.000 folding -ballot booths for the turn
of f 6.25 each, such booths to be made
with North Carolina pine frames, and
caovas panels, and similar to thosa fur
nished by him for the election of 1890
This item of election expense will be
12,500 this year. The ballot cages
differ from the O'Brien Association in
this: The O'Briens would neither bend
nor break; the ballot cages don't bend,
but they do break. About one quarter
of those u-ed last year are unfit for use
this, and have to be replaced at a cost of
.10.25 each.
REPUBLICANS OK SOUTH CAROLINA .
Columbia, S. C. The. State Republi
can convention which met here adopted
a platform in part ns follows:
"We, the Union Republican party of
South Carolina, in convention assembled,
do hereby re-affirm our allegiance to the
principles of the national Union Repub
lican party as set forth iu the platform
adoptel at the Minneapolis convention;
we most heaitily endorse and ratify the
nominees of that convention, Benj.
Harrison and Whitelaw Rcid, and pledge
to them our unswerving fidelity and sup
port, and we hereby declare that with a
'free ballot and a fair count' the State of
S.uth Carolina would be placed in the
column of Republican States by a major
ity of 40,000 votes; the Democratic party
of South Carolina, by its infamous action
in defeating the will of the people by
force and fraud, deservts and must re
ceive the condemnation of all just mind
ed people; we hereby tender our most
since, e sympathies to President Harrison
because of the illness of Mrs. Harrison
and our hopes for her speedy restoration
to health "
The .-following' presidential electors
were chosen ; State t.t large, John It.
Talbert, W. -D Crum; first district;
Bruce H. Williams; second district,
James Powers; third district, J. W.
Morris; fourthdistrict, LawswW. Mel
ton ;" fifth district, W. E. Boykia ; sixth
district, M. W. Monzon; seven! j dis
trict, Joseph W. Collins.
The committee reported a resolution
to the effect that in view of a large ma
jority of the Republican voters of the
State having been deprived of opportun
ity to vote by the unjust registration and
election laws it was deemed inexpedient
to put forward a State ticket.
NANCY HANKS IN 2:04.
Lowers the Trotting Time by Three
Seconds.
Terre Haute, Ind. The
w. r;
d's
record for the light h lrness horse, either
trotting or pacing, was lowered wh n
Nancy Hanks trotted the mile in 2:04.
The ten thousand p ople who saw it sat
breathless for a moment after the little
mare passed under the wire, and ven
Doble, always modest of speech, declaied
when cirried to the judges' stand on the
shoulders of the crowd and called upon
for a speech, that he was hoarse and
"Nancy Hanks went so fast it took my
breath away."
Making Attar o: il?e?.
The center of the attar of roses indus
try is at Kasanlik in Roumeiia. Accor I
insr to Turkish etymology, the meaning
of Kasanlik ?s the p!ac3 of stills or big
kettle?. It is said that the cultivation
of rose bushes and the art of distilling
the petals of these Cowers was introduced
into this place long ago by a Turkis'j
merchant from Tunis. The roses are
now cultivated in 150 villages oTthe dis
trict of Kasanlik, which forms the
northern part of southern Roumeiia.-
Geographical Mazazine.
Deposed for Hugg:ing: the Organist,
Owosso," Mich. -The Rev. It." D.
Robinson, formerly of ihe Method ist
Episcopal church at Clarkston, is a min
ister of the gospel no longer. The select
committee ef lift en appointed at the
first day's session of the Detroit confer
ence has found him guilty of immorality
and has deposed him from -the miuistry
and the church. The specific charge
was that he Lugged and kissed the or
ganist. 31r Robinson is about 73 yea 8
of age, and is said to be dyiDg of con
sumption. Wife and Mother Elopes.
At Charlotte, N. C., Jlrs. Mat tie Wil
son, wife of Mr. Vanu Wilson, eloped
with a mvi nan::! Mjrii Fergu
son; All three worked at the Chailotte
cotton mills. While Mr Wilson was in
the mills somebody brought him
news that his wife had gone. He went
to his home in the biick row and found
that Mrs. Wilson had r. ally tloped,
"leaving their two sick children alone and
unattended at home.
A Boy Breaks the Bicycle Recor d.
Independence, Ia. Accompanied by
t wo running horses as pace makers, John
Johns the boy bicyclist, broke the
bicycle record for 011c mile this aftrnooD,
making the phenomenal time of 1.56 3-5.
He passed the first quarter' in 29, the
half mile iu 5S, aud the three quarter
post in 1.28$. ,
Estata of ths Late Gen. Anderson.
.lli(HwD. Va It now transpires
that the late Joseph St. Anderson had
written out a full oatliae of a will, but
never signed it. The es'ate, it is now
thought will prove to be wnrth much
more than $300,000: something like
1500,000.
The bigge3t of frh w.iter fish, the
"arapaina," of the A-mzn.ia S mm
Americ.i, grows tc six ftwtia length.
SdKirmc. an iniiusthivl.
A patent has been issued for a lock
rhich can be operated only by a magnet
red key.
A Berlin inventor has invented an in
trumeut which measures the 1000th
art of a second.
At ordinary temperature mercury in
in equal quantity in bulk weighs about
wo-thirds mora than gold.
At an ordinary temperature mercury in
in equal quantity in bulk weighs about
wo-thirds more than gold.
Electric accumulator lamp?, weighing
our pounds and giving light seven
lours, are now used by London police
nen. "Masrium'' is the name of the new
jbemical element which has been dis
jovered in the bed of an ancient Ejyptian
iver.
The latest of photography's triumphs
s a snap shot of a flying insect. The
legative was exposed fcr only the 125th
jart of a second.
Sage-brush, hitherto supposed to bs
lseless, and which covers millions of
icres of the Western plains, can be con
certed into a superior grade of coarse
aper.
A ccherne is now being developed in
Scotland by which a high grade of bric'.c
s being made from chipped granite ani
:lay. The experiments are said to have
een successful,
A 'porous plaster" for building
purposes is formed, accjrdiag to a re
sent patent, by adding bicarbonate of
joda alone, or with a limited amount of
jilute acid to ordinary plaster of pari3.
African travelers tell us that the white
rhinoceros frequently dies from eatiDg
poisonous plants which have no effecS oa
the black one, probably because the fine
scent of the latter tells him it 13 da nger
ous.
It appears that a colored or dark pig
ment in the olfactory regions is essential
to perfect smell. In case where ani
mals are pure white they are usually
totally devoid of both smell and taste ;
and some, the white cat for instance, art
almost invariably deaf.
Two English naturalists have recorded
a remarkable instance , of the' deealcifl-.
"cation of bones in 'Water.- The bones
those of a fallow' deer discovered last
summer in a Yorkshire peat-beg are
quite pliable and elastic, and of a dark
brown color ; and the teeth also are so
light as to float on water. j
. A striking reminder of the gap yetj
to be filled in our mtvps o the earth's
surface is Dr. O. Baumann's discovery
in Eastern Africa of a hitherto unknowo
lake eighty miles long. This great lake,
to be cilled Eliasi, is between the Maa
yara Salt Lake and the Victoria
Nyanza, and receive! the Waaibert
River, supposed by Stanley to be the
southernmost tributary of the Nile.
WISE WORDS.
There is a great deal of feeing for s.ri
which must be acquired.
No man can do hn duty in a world
like this without getting hi bus full
of knive3.
If a man change his politic?, the shal
low call him unstable. Bit he is njt
one thing a f033i'.
Yo.ing man, try to groar try to ba
better. - If you are bound to be a puxf..
kin, get oa a vine.
Some men are honest just twice v
their live3 whea they ar3 frigiiteaa
and when they forget.
Reforms grow. What the schoolboy
mumbles to-day, to-morrow become!
public opinion and the nsxt day law.
When three great big dogs get after
a little, harmless "cotton-tail, " why
does the whole hum in family applaud
the doga?
The greatest achievement possible to
man is the . building of a character that
will stand the test of an omniscent
searching.
Fat horses and cows usually betokei
big hearted owner?, but hot always.
Yet nonfcTjut a mean mm will starve his
stock poor.
If you ihink you are right tae a
balky horse and try to leii him o3
without lying. I kaovr no better test
for a man's righteousnesi than this.
If you can make some unfortuoate one
happy without gettiag happy over it
yourself, I should like you to send ma
youraddres3, for yoa are a phenomenon.
Art is an old language, with a great
many artificial affected .style, and sorne
time3 the chief pleasure-, one gets out of
knowing them is the mere 6ense of
knowing.
" Theie is no royal road t anything.
Excellence is a flower t'jat blows ou the
hill-crown3 ani he who wj jld wear it
must plod. You can't slide to the starj
on a toboggan. j
Yesterday the chief occupation ol
women was to gigl, and gossip, aid
get married, and sew on buttons, and
"darn" the day she wa9 weJ. Young
woman, you don't live yesterday.
Blessed is the man who, bavins;
nothing to say, abstains from giving us
wordy evidence of the fact from call in a
on us to look through a heap of millet
seed in order to be sure that there is no
pearl in it.
We cannot command veracity at will;
the power of seeing and reporting truly
is a form of health that has to ba deli
cately guarded, and as an ancient Ribbi
has solemnly said, "The penalty t un
truth is untruth."
Artificial Pearl.
Artificial pearls are merely small
blown-glass balls, lined with the color
ing matter obtained from the inside of
the scales of a small fish called the
"bleak" that is plentiful la Europe.
They re filled with wax t-mke them
strong and keep the lining lroai scaling
c-ff. Washington Star.
THE REALM OF FASHION.
" -
WHAT TO WEAK A.Xtf HOW THEY
HAKE I r.
Piatty Attire For an Afternoon Iot3r.
Stamped Sarah and Lacs
ITII the arrival of"
Septemb r there b a
perioJ of suspense
until the new styles
hare been promul
gated. Cold wind)
aiai rain have blown
away the summer
girl and blighted
her wardrobe. At
lresent hou e gowns
are in uVmruid. In
the initial illustra
tion you see a very
pre-tty gown for af
ternoon indoors, a
Stamped surah, sal-
a norsE gowx. mbn toned, with
blar-k flowerets. The lace plastron' has a
transparency of plain foulard. Tliere are
two skirts, the under b -ing ornamented
with a niching an 1 opon gatloan, the upper
with the galloon only. The sleeve3 are gar
nitured with laee. the low.r sis;e hav ing a
band of the galloon. At the front the pleat
are held in p!ace by a ribh 1 rosette.
During early fall we shall have to-content
ourselves, with old conceits. Tha queen bee
of fashion is brooding; she has withdrawn
to her thinking chamber to hatch out new
ideas and fancies. What will they be? Ah!.
iM only knew, - but at this moment I can
ouly guess. Perhaps we shall sit in grand
state this winter whh square toed shoes
thrust solemnly out from under short
skirts, or mayhap we. shall riud ourselves
wearing bag gowns or paniers. Who can
tell? Anvwav. the flvins hour has quite
! enough to carry it along till the new styles
have been promulgitel. What could" ba
prettier than a gown in a percale or in a satin
finish stuff,. sky blui. water green, pink,
sulphur or mauve, skirt and corslet in one,
comma no over a pteiited silk b otue with
ribbonbelt? In ..the pk-ture you will find
7 ;
' '' EARr.T FA.l.' trow'x.
an extiemely fetching o '.it -door ; . 40frn ff'
I September fete, in ' embroidered' batiste,
the underskirt being iu n i u batiste. The
corselet h m utefrom a strip of the embroi.l
ered mater. al and must be bo.ied. Il closes
at the back like the gown. Two pleaUJ
ruchhigs ornament tbecorsnge, yoke-style.
V:
i
tkk b"okh:i ctnr-
The klceves are very full and have nMon
bracelets, and the opeuwjrlc silk gloves
f should be of the shade of the ribbon usl for
I. garnitureand tby may, if you cboose.be
I sewed to the tleerc3.
The illustration to day shows the bookish
Hrl She wears a verv mettv gown in plain
striped sira!- Assheis a'mos invariably
tall and slender, the cornet im uioust
effects are tery Lecomiug to-ber. Speaking
of books remind roc of the rumor that
literary s:ierte are to be a great fad for
the cominj; winter wesson. n ycu may be
exi-ectWto dr3 fr the cccav.o-.i. and not
make your appearance wearir. a fcown in a
frivolous tone, or display any gaudy or
HCADGEAR roR MORXtXO WEAR.
H.
, V 1 STO. V1y&. .. fill,.
m. m. .v rm 1 " f "v. n run
-Vjl
mm
if LT..- -75-"
NO. 2W.
0 ppant PtyJe of garniture. ISlack w ll be
the favorite color for the"e meetings, and
blaekhas a bnndred charminjjr pisi
bilides. In the picture you will fiud a pretty :own
for the end of summer. It is m vie up in
figured linen, or you might ehoo e batiste.
There U a plastron of surah, and a l.elt ot'
pleated libbon, below which ihe arm U cov
ered with open-work silk mitts. The fkirt
is set off at the bottom by two narrow floun
ces of the material.
Lace is much ns."d for tunic?, tet on Ihe
eite of a ?qnare yoke, from wh'ch it fall?
straight down over the dres and i not belt
ed i.n or set off with any drapery cr rab of
any kind. Pncb a garment is very trying
and rails for a tall, roportioned figure,
which, of course, is dimly seen through its
transparent folds. These tunics, which, by
the way, may be made either of piece silk,
tulle or game, may be worn in light colors
over dark, or in dark shades over light un
derskirts, as ecru tulle over pale green satin,
or tine black chantilly over corn-colored
silk. -
The illustration gives an idea of a bit of
headgear for morning wear. .
It consists of lace colored guipure over a
lound form, gathered in Ihe ecu er an I set
off with a large bow of double-faced riblwjn
LAST OFTIIR DI MMER GOWNS.
to which you add lace loops. Such a hat
is suitable for a young married woman, and
should be 'worn with an .ivory white gown
trimrael w'itb the same guipure.
Mr. Armonr and IIU Cler'f.
i
! Philip D. Atmour, the millionaire porl
packer of Chicago mantes it a pricticA
every year to ma'te the clerks ia hi
office the present of a goad b.nin jss s lit
of clothes. There is ai uawrii-iea la
that this suit shall not" exeje 1 in cr I
forty dollars, for whica sum, it u rightlj
considered, a very baudso.na everydaj
outfit can be purchased. B it one nc.
clerk, up a beiug told t-j go t a tailor,
make his selection and have the bill sen
to Mr. Armour, deter-ni-jeJ not to b
hampered by any forty dollar limit. II
accordingly ordered a suit cjstin
eighty-five dollars. Ia dui time the bil
was presentel to Mr. Armv.ir. H
called for the youn; mm who ha I coa
tracted it, acd that wort'iy appeireJ, i
confident smile overspreading his face
He bad no thought of impend in j
danger. '
"You're Mr. and so?'' iuqnired Mr.
Armour, with great aptarfut aiability.
Ye?, sir."
"You had the suit ma lei"
"Ye, sir."
"Fits you well, eh?" vry blandly.
'Exceedingly weil, sir," re.ied the
clerk, rather surprised by this line of
questioning.
"W'ell,V aid Mr. Armour slowly, ir
that stern, crushin g manner of hit, "I'vi
seen a great many hogi in my day," bul
you are the bigge3t oae I have ever
cime across."
And 'thac day the clerk wih the
eighty-five dollar suit bem touu.it u
new job, Ne. w. York N'ef.
Wiia! Nit to Pi lo i.MUaim!.
There due not see n to be any jjro
pect that diamond m'n3i will bi U
iu the United States. The bij;get uia
mnd ever d'scovered in this country
was dujf up by a laborer while grad.n
tear Kicbmond. Va. It had a big fh
ca one side and Was injured soa.ew -al
by the fin "er, who put it into an iron
furnace to test its quality. It weighed
nearly twentyifour carats, and cattirjj
reduced it to slightly its tbin ttye-
carat. Join 3Iorr'.eey ouce iow0e1
$6 JbO bn it, but' probab'y it i not v.r:b
one-tepth of that to-day. ' A yrrt' maay
diamonds have beeades;.rpl by iaor.
ant persons who atremptetl to apply -heroic
tests to them for rhTpbr.oe of
afcertaining wLeto?r of :rt tbey w cr
genuine. If you evrr xac across a targo
gem of tbe kind, do not bit it wile a
hammer, because tbe diamond, thourb
tbe hardest of f obstanccs, is very-brittle.
Nor would jI. ad vise jcu to extct!:utnt
upon it with a file, because yo-i will lm
apt to damage it. Both of thee tn'.i'.iod
are popular with the iiusophiatiotsd.
Wasbington Star.
Sajraelau UirJ.
A Far.uiugtoa gcotlenua ttflla a gool
story of the sagacity of the purple rar
tins, whic'a abound ia that vicinity.
The geatlemai had over fi.'ty of thew
eociad bird ia tae bouss upoa hj
grounds. A day or two ao, while tbe
birds were flying about tbe garden, s
cat caught oae of tbe martins and started
oil wita it in ber month, tbe bird crying
.plteouslf. Q iick as a flisb, however,
the whole flock of martins were after
pmsy. lighting oa bei bick peckio and
scratching her and screaming , ai only
martins can. Puss could not stand this
very long, and she dropped tha martin,
arched her back up, spit, and ran for
l'Ue. Then the birds left her and tit
to tbe house, loudly chattering orer tua
leccue of their comrade.