The Messenger. C. W. EZZELL, Editor; CUMBERLAND PRINTING CO-, PROPRIETORS, " '-' FAYETTE VILLE, N. C. RATESOF SUBSCRIPTION: One year, 8ix months. Three months, 2j ADVERTISING KATES 3Ialc nown on application. . Canada is'&sked to grant an annual subsidy of $200,000 for fifty years in aid cf the proposed subway connecting Prince Edward Island with the main land, the first cost being estimated at $5, 0OO,0C0. The tunnel is, to be seven or eight miles long, and, doubtless, will cost more than the original figure. A correspondent of the Philadelphia North Ameri'.an calls attention to the fact that Franklin's grave, at Fifth and Arch streets, is ma neglected condition. He suggests the propriety of putting it in proper shape, the more -particularly as 'Dr.H Franklin was a delegate to "the Con stitutional Convention in 1787. ' Day after day, and for hours ;itatime, & , man sits on a wharf at San Diego, 'Cal., armed with a four-tined harpoon. At intervals the, weapon leaves his hand, darts into the water, and a squirm ing stingray is bronght up. lie never speaks to any one and does not encour 'age conversation from others. Many jears ago he was stung by a stingray, and was laid up for a long time. Since 'then all his time is devoted to an on slaught on the fish. The ferry boats running between IIo boken, N. J., and Xev York, sometimes jpass through a peculiar circular patch of Vater through which air is constantly bubbling, covering the surface with a white foam, which, when the water is jsmooth, makes the spot conspicuous. ! :This spot is-nearly in the middle of the .river. Seventy feet below the surface, ;workingin the silt constituting the bed lof the river, is a gang of men engaged in building the tunnel to connect New York and Jersey City. The bubbling is caused by the air in the tunnel escaping through little holes and crevices in the silt. . A newspaper in Illinois recently brought suit against forty-three men who would not pay their subscription, and obtained judgment in each for full amount of the claim. Of these, twenty eight men made affidavits that they owned no more property than the law allowed Ihem,- thus preventing attachment. Then they, under the decision of, the Supreme Court, were arrested for petty larceny, and bounCT over in the sum of .$300 each. All but sx gave bonds, while six went to jail. It makes no difference to what part of the continent the paper goes, a bill sent to the Postmaster, Justice of the Peace or any United States officer can be collected. Senator Charles D. Farwell, of Illinois, has been making a journey to Alaska. His party went to the head of the Dyra, which is fort miles farther north than tourists have been before. Concerning the Indians in Alaska Territory, Senator Farwiell said to an Inter- Ocehn repre sentative: "The Indians in that country seem anxious to work; they do not want arms or ritions, but are self sustaining, as they say. What should be done for them by the Government, in my, judg ment, is to teach them the Encash lan guage and such trades as they can work at in that country, namely, carpentry, shoemaking, working in iron and other things which can be utilized in Alaska. They are good traders, and, as I said be fore, are capable of taking care of them selves without any Government rations." SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL. A Berlin company offers electricity for boiling water, and other heating pur poses, as well as for lighting. II. R. Stickney, of Portland, 3Ief, has been running a two-horse power engine for four years with kerosene of 120 test. It requires three or four gallons daily. He will soon make a compound engine of the same kind. The importance of soft water for do mestic purposes is illustrated by the ex perience; of a large London asylum, in which a change, from hard to soft water has resulted in an estimated annual sav ing in soda, soap, labor, etc., of more than $4,000. The Chattanooga (Tenn.) Times re ports that the white, rust-proof iron ore, hitherto found only in Sweden, has been discovered in the mountains near that city. ' The ore is said to contain 65 per cent, of pure iron, while the bed is six feet thick and of great extent. A most remarkable imitation of black walnut has lately been manufactured from poor pine, the quality and appearance of the article being such as to defy detec tion, except upon verv, close examination. To accomplish this, one part of walnut peel extract is, mixed with six parts. of water, and with this solution the wood is coated. When' the material is half dry, a solution ofj bichromate of potash with water is rubbed on it, and the made wal nut is ready for use. ' A California paper recalls the fact that the first gold. discovered by Marshall andhis associates was sold for $8 an ounce, but ere long rose to $16, and re mained at that figure for years. At that time no more differei e was recognized in gold dust than to-day in different sands; buyers would mix their dust when sent to the mint and were paid an average price for it, but they afterward learned that some dust was worth $9 and other dust $20or more the dif ference in value being due to the fact that a greater or lesser amount of the baser metals is always found in alloy with native cold. The Shoe and Leather Record, describes a system of fastening the soles to boots and shoes in which the fastenings are driven from the inside, the fastenings being first placed in the insole and then the upper lasted over them. The fast ening is of brass, with a conical front, barbed all around the point, and the head is flat and eatly formed. A machine i3 used to feed and drive the fastenings at regular distances through the insole. The insole is then laid on the last, with the barbed points standing erect. The upper is lasted over these points and pushed down, leaving sufficient of the point still abovethe upper Jto pierce half way through the sole. The sole is then laid on as though upon blinders, ham mered down, and the process is complete. The heeling and finishing are performed in the ordinary way. Some interesting experiments on the effects of heating on the strength and ductility of metals used for machines and structures were recently . made at the Royal Dockyard, .Portsmouth, England. All bronzes showed a regular, but not serious, decrease of strength and ductil ity up to a certain point which is be tween 300 and 400 degrees for ordinary gun metals beyond which the strength suddenly drops to about one-half, and the ductility vanishes. Phosphor-bronze preserves two-thirds of its strength and one-third of its ductility up to 500 de gress Fahrenheit: and Muntz metal and pure copper are also fairly satisfactory in these - respects. Wrought iron gains in strength up to 500 degrees: but loses in ductility up to 300 degrees, after which it gains. Open-hearth steel is not af fected in strength by a temperature of 500 degrees, but its ductility is reduced one-half. A Matter of Taste. scientific journal has an article headed: 44IIow4o Taste." We haven't had time to read it, but our own idea is that it depends a great deal on what you are going to taste. If it is quinine or or castor oil or anything of that sort it won't require any previous training or a university education to enable you to taste all you want of it in one brief, hasty swallow. But if it 1 is something real good ; something that you like better and get less of than any other man in America, you want a neck a yard longt full of all sors of back stops and dampers all the way down. That is the theory; of an unlettered man who tastes by main strength and natural selection, and if Science thinks she has a better way we'd like to trot her one heat, anyhow, justfor fun. Burdette. Industrial Uses oIl 0il of Birch. A Belgian investor has devised a proj tannine i textile fabrics which renders them waterprooi ana at the, against game time, ik r. decav, while their suppleness 19 not an and their weight not appre ciably increased.:; Arguing frorn thej hio-hl state of preservation in which the bands which surround the heads , of Egyptian mummies are found to this day, and which are impregnated with a kind of resin, the inventor had recourse to the; substances extracted from birch bark,j and which are nwused to perfume Rus sia leather, f . . J When the fine white bark of the birch mmisnea tree is distilled it yields a ngnt ou,j nearly a fourth part of which consists oi: the speciol phenol or carbolic acid, which mcp thp well-known!, odor to Russia; leather. It is now found that the resi rlnp nr (rrPf'Tl tar of the DirCh. WhlCh IS obtained from Kostroma, yields neither acid nor alkaloid, land j forms, with alc'o- hol, a solution of great fluidity, which,; 'however, when once dried, is not acted upon bv alcohol. i It j is this substance which will unite with the most brilliant; colors that are used by the inventor for treating textile fabrics.: American Reg ister. King Humbert of Italy has always been anj abstainer from 'liquors and almost a totalt abstainer from wine. He has smoked cigars! quite freely if not excessively. About three! months ago he noticed tljat something in hisj habits was hurting his health. Physicians? raid it was cigars, and hinted at more moder-f eiion. The king at once declared against thej use of all tobacco and has done no smoking' since. His health has shpwn gratifying im-j provement. i - Paid In Gold Coin. n I In Dec, 1886, I. S. Johnson & Co., 23 Custom House St., Boston, Mass., offered eight premi-j nms payable in gold coin, Which they say crea-; ted a great interest ; among people who kept hens, so much so, in fact, that they authorize ns to say that they shall offer Nov. 1st, 1887,1 another list of premiums for the bests results frjm the use of Sheridan's Powder to Make Hens Lay. Of course all who compete cannot get one of the premiums, but some of the last year's reports sent us show that the partiesi ought to nave been well satisfied if they had I not received any other benefit than the in crease of eggs they got while making the trial, j tf or example ine nrsx premium was iweaiy five dollars taken by C, A. French, Washing ton, N. H.,who fed thirty hens the Sheridan's Powder for eight weeks. - The first week he got only ten eggs; the third week the hens laid 201 eggs, aud the eighth week 208 eggs. During the eight weeks trial he got 1398 eggs which; at the 1 price of eggs in Boston or NewnTork markets in mid-winter, would have yielded: $46.60, or 81.55 for each hen in eieht week's time. Con sidering the small expense of keeping a hen nof onimol vn a farm wriU nT lilrn fnat. T'hfti fourth premium, which was ten dollars, went U to Mrs. E. B. Carlin, Conklin Centre, N. Y., 1 hens 1707 eggs. The i first ! week she only got 36 eggs, but the last week 277 eggs. ' ' This clearly demonstrates that the use of Sheridan's Powder to Make Hens Lay will in crease the profit several hundred per cent. Johnson & Co. will send two 25 cent packs of Sheridan's Powder postpaid to any address for 50 cents in postage stamps; or a large pound can of Powder for $1.20. j To each person or dering a large can as above they will send free one copy of the "Farmer's Poultry Guide" (price, 25 cents). j : Kev. Howard Crosby says: It is safe to es timate the receipts of the New York saloonsj at 8oO,OuO,000 a year, one-half of which, atj least, comes from the 150,0(JO men known. asi "laboring men." The destruction of the iquor:saloous alone would cure four-fifths ofj the poverty in the country; j disease of so delicate a na ture as stricture of the urethra should only be entrusted to those of large experience and skill. By our improved! methods we havej been enabled to speedily and permanently! cure hundreds of the worst cases. JfamphletJ references and terms, 10 cents m stamps. World's Dispensary Medical Association, tt3 Main Street. Buffalo, JM. Y. Great Britain has 13,000 bands of hope and juvenile" Temperance societies, with an grtgate membership of 1600,000. i i i Sick and billious ii headache cured by'Dr. Pierce's "Pellets.-' ;! ! Beer-brewers in America employ an army of half a million of men; they have invested j a quarter of a billion) of dollars in their business, and they sell about one hundred! and eighty million gallons cf beer a year. ! ? - . Over V7orke Womes For "worn-out," '.'run-down," debilitated school teachers, milliners, seamstresses, nouse Keepers . ana over-worsea women gen- erally, Dr. .Pierce'ssp avonte Frescnption is the best of all restorative tonics. It is' riot a "Cure-all," but admirably fulfills a single ness of purpose, bemga most potent Specific for all those Chronic Weaknesses and Diseas es peculiar to women. It is a powerful, gen:l era! as well as uterine, tonic and nervine, and! imparts vigorand strength to the whole sys-f tern. Itpromptly cures weakness of stomach,t4 digestion, bloating, weak back; nervous prosH tration, debilitv and sleeplessness, in either j sex. Favorite Prescription is sold bv drug-i gists under our lp6sitii-e guarantee. Heel wrapper around bottle. Price $1.00 a bot-I TLE, OR SIX BOTTLES F04 55.00 j A large treatise on Diseasees of Women, ! profusely illustrated with colored plates, and numerous wood cuts, sent for ten cents! in stamps, j Address, Worles Dispensary Medical Association, 063 Main Street, Buffalo, N.Y. Daughters, Wive, aiother Send for Pamphlet on Female Fiseases, free ecurely sealed. Dr. J. BYMarcbisi, Utica.N.Y Lunar Trouole And Wastinar Diseases can be cured, if properly treated in time, as shown bv th following statement, from D. a Freeman, Sydney: "Having been a great nfferer from pulmonary attacks, and gradually wasting away for the past two years it affords me pleasure ' to testify that Scott's Emulsion of Cod Liver Oil with Lime , and Soda has giveii me great relief, and I cheerfully recommend it to all suffering in a similar way to myself. In addition, I would sav that it is very pleasant to take." 'I want to thank you," writes a yomngmah R F. 'Johnson & Co., Richmond Va., "for- to placing me in a position by which I am ena bled to make money faster than I ever.did be fore." This is but a sample extract of the many hundred similar letters received by the above firm. See their advertisement in an other column. ; Purity and Strength Theformerfnthe blood and the latter throughout the system, are necessary to the enjoyment of per-: feet health. Toebest way to secure both Is to take Hood's SarsaparUla. which expels aU Impurities from the blood, rouses tiie kidneys and liver, overcomes that tired feeling, and Imparts that freshness to the whole body which makes one feel perfectly WeU. "I have taken not quite a bottle of Hood's Sarsa-, parilla, and must say It Is one of the best medicines, for giving an appetite, purifying the blood aad regu lating the digestive organs, that I ever heard of. It did me a great deal of good." Mrs, N. A- Stahixt. Canastota, N. Y. , , Hood's SarsaparUla Sold by all druggists. $1 ; six for $5. Prepared only by C. L HOOD &. CO, Apothecaries, Iwell, Mass. I OO Poses One Dollar ELY'S CRHM1 BALM Price SO cents. Will do more in Curing CATARRH Than $500 in any . other way. Apply Balm into each nostril 21y Eros., 235 Greenwich St. N Y Efll "p O Obtained. Send stamp for l I O Inventors Guide. L. Bm- ham, Patent Attorney, Washington, D. C. . SIQOtoSSOO A MONTH cantx made working for us. . AGENTS preferred wihi chu lurnisii tiicir uwu hurses and elve their tim to the business. Spare. moments may be profitably employed also. A few vacancies In towns and cities. B. F. JOHNSON & CO.. 1013 Main Bichmond, Va, opiuli MorhlM Daklt Carrol in JO to 20 days. So pay till cure4. Dr. J. Stephen. LksbanoM. OKI. : ' . ; . y f sent Excelsior Go, Box 1090, New York, brings WmrX to eotnplete stories; Ring Puzzle; W col. Illos. paper 3 House plans;Tree puzzle;lllus. Drapery deahjfca Pensions to Soldiers & Heirs. Send stamp for circulars. COL. L. BING HAM, Att'y, Washington, D. C. F T CT M T C obtained toy B. II. GELi HA I tlM I O STON Sl' CO., Waakv. I Instout l. C. Send forour book of lnstrueUsna. flDI!lijHabit CU reCl "tisfaclory before any pT. U f 1 11 IWl trof. j. . B AKTOS. Wnr4 dnriimll. worth $1V(XX)9 but is sold at 25c. a box bj dealers. S5 to S3 a day. Samples worth 1.S0. FRKB Li ues not uiider the horse's feet. Write . Brewster Safety Rein Holder Co.,' Holly, Mich. m Agent fKerchant only) wanted In e-rery townlw Our trade on your "Tanstll's Punch" Is Rteadlly In creasing, taking last month as a basis, We hope to -handle at least 20,0 0J per month. Moore, Aulbh & Ccw,Dru;glsti. ;) Salt Lake City, Utah, . Address It. W. TANSILL. Ss CO., Chicago. Cl D DER 'O 1 SURE CURE FOB INDIGESTION and DYSPEPSIA. Cttct 6,000 PhyKlclana hara aent tu their approval ot DIQKSTYLIN, sayln? that it la the best preparatkA for Indigestion that they hav mver nsedL We have never heard of a case of Dyspepsia we DIOESTYLIN was taken tbat was not cured. . FOR CnOLEIU IHFAIITUM. IT WFLL CURE THE MOST AGGRAVATED CASES. IT WILL STOP VOMITING IN PREGNANCT. IT WILL. RELIEVE CONSTIPATIOK. For Summer Complaints and Chroalc Diarrhoea, which are the direct results of Imperfect digestion, WGESTYLIN will effect an Immediate core. Take DYGESTYLIN for all pains and disorders t the stomach ; they all oome froia IndLyeatlon. Ass: your djnreist for DIGESTYLLN (prtoe (1 per large bottleX. If he does not hare It send one dollar to and we will send a bottle to yoo, express prepaid, Do not hesitate to send your money. Our nous 1ft reliable. Established twenty -five years: WM. F. KIDDER 3L CO., XlaaafactviiBj; Cbemiets, 83 Jaha St.afM A3f EtVtRlj 31 DAT '.Ml IU U L U II 1 1 ILIIMMI I . Lmmbiih i urn iiim ! r " - , i iisjj.il iibiiiJ -. Ii