wm^mw§ >nripany 1 repre-' now you-^-hadn't t to Good Men. Ihdit 22 Years taught US about liners. ) all kinds of au- ^ n the most satis- ^ one but skilled t vou give us an ifficiency of oui ♦anas jle Pro§ressiv6 Convention vVh-n was the meaning of the invention held at Chicago iast " ;nth ’ Why was it so unlike A^lier political convention ev- SiSdin this eoantry? What the mysterious force which pM)ired and dominated the deie- ' itesand the thousands of spec- fators to think and act as one? u e are asked these and simiiar questions with increasing fre- what force causes the reasons to change. Tell us what causes the birds to fly northward in summer and southward in J^-intpr. Tell us what power con- the law of gravitation and «hy the buds burst forth in suiing and the leaves fall in aut- ufflii. Tell us w^hence comes rfian's' desire at all times to bet ter h;s condition. And what you lell us wiil be the answer to your (juesaons about the Chicago con vention. iiiere are at least 25, GOO living ft;;i,esses who can bear testimo- n\ as 10 what they saw arid felt ;’t ti’ai historic meeting. Thou- nu doubt, will assert that great spiritual gathering, and irresistible. • uiner thousands will tell you fhat ic was a g-athering whose ioui se was shaped by that prac- jie;.. everyday religion which 4j,s upon the common brother- ui man. And other thou- ..-ji.it will testify that what they fti! v.hiie sitting in that conven- J oil w as an experience so novel, ;ura>> furious and so wonderful ;ha- ':^ey are incapable of inter- Mctiiig iis meaning. All who spent an hour or more 2t any of the three sessions will be:nr wirness that they felt the wurKing ot a mighty force which, for liie time being at least, fused the taought and action of the assembled thousands into a single pari'ose. Persons from all walks of Ufe ',vere delegates and ^ests. The olainsnian from the far west and ihemen and women from the drawing rooms of wealth sat side by side. Those whose lives had been dedicated to social welfare work neighbored with the mere politician and camp follower. Newspaper vmteis of national fame, sent by their papers be cause they were cynics and able satirists, elbowed earnest essay ists on economic and welfare jopics. The southern Democrat and Confederate soldier sat next to the northern Republican and Union veteran. Yet two hours after the con vention opened these hitherto diverse elements were welded in to one common body, and all the old class distinctions were brok en down. Old and experienced newspaper men who come to scoff wired their Tory editors that they could not write the stories which they had been sent to make. And some of the very best ac counts of the convention were vritten by these anaazed and rewiy enlightened writers. We feel that we understand the significance of that conven tion. It w^s a crystallized and concrete expression of the desire l^'hich long has existed in the hearts of a great majority of the American people, for wider just ice as between man and man. Pirationa of man may be freed in which his capabilities hiay find space for natural expansion. Can any one doubt that the divine power - which has guijied the civilizations of the world has selected the American continent upon which to rear the highest form of democracy? Was it an accident that t^ii continent with i ts matchless resources, its varied climate and its diversified pro ducts, remained unknown while the older civilizations of the world were struggling through centuries of ignorance and want? Was it by mere chance that this vast virgin land was kept hidden from eivi.ized rtian until the time was ripe in thetevolution of the race for the great experi ment, the worth of which Theo dore Roosevelt says “depends upon it being in good faith an ex periment—the first that has ever been tried—in true democracy on the scale of a continent?" Those who believe that behind the development of tne nations there is a wisely ordained plan cannot but believe that this con tinent was reserved for such an experiment i^ true democracy. The experiment.advances as the people are ready for it and as the needs of the time require it. The injustices in our present^ Addanas Con vention. It was sueh because the menij^rs of that con- v6ntibn, believed that all these persons, deyoutly and under- standingjy, represented their hopes and their desires. If Theodore Roosevelt had de-^ livered before the Progressive convenUon the speech which Taft delivered in Washington the previous week, the delegates wouldv have driven him out of the buildmg. Arid if Governor Johnson had repeated to that convention Gov ernor Wilson's delicately.phrased sjieech of acceptance, fie could not have been their choice for vice-president. The Chicago convention , re presented a sentiment w ^ncere tha:t it has become a religion with millions of Americans, a senti- nient so enlightened so exacting and.so soipicipus that if Theodore Roc»evelt were to equivocate, falter or sncempt ^ to compromise he would cast aside and an other leader would take his place. The assejrtion that it was a one- man convention is due in most cases to deliberate rhisrepre^en^ tation on the part of Tory ad vocates. Sometimes, however, it is the result of the same short ness of memory or narrowness of vision as that exhibited in the economic and social systems adverse clairiis as to the origin prove that no set or class of men of the platform. Mr. Bryan, for are intellectually and morally ^ instance, says the platform is strong enough to be intrusted largely a rewriting of pohcies wmmm m m Fine bred, two-year-old APPLY TO J. A. Nicholson,; R. F D No. ^ Meban^, N. C Charlotte Obsenrier The Largest and Best fSews paper in Nortfc Garolina. Eveiy day io Year, $8.00 a Year. The Ob8ebv£h consistB of 10 to li) pages daily and 20 to 32 pages Sandajr (t handlse more U6ws , matter, local State, national and foreii^n t^an any other North (larolina new'spaper. 'The opiMjrt still ycmrs to buy Dry Good^, Hat^ at a rcdofeibn^ k is a r^al liipnty-si^ing chanccvfor a$ st^k must;be:reduced;;:,; Only a visit to our store will, reveal the truth to ypu. , Orop in and tajk« a look. Yqu ^arc ^rdialj(y ^; Street - - Burlirigt&,iNiG. i SALE NOW GOING ON. with great power over masses of other men. It is to remove these injustices by taking power away from a small set or class and dis-1 the Socialists, tributing it among all the people I As a matter of fact, the plat- advocated by the Democratic party- iVlr. Debs says that the platform was lifted bodily from While the foregoing seems to a to be the interpretation given ty the average man to that ex traordinary convention, it surely fas a still wider significance. It B another milestone along the iourse of progressing civiliza- I'on. li is the opening of a •• ighter chapter in the evolution 't democracy. When the fatheis established American republic, they gave this country as lai'ge a meas- i.f democracy as its people ’ callable of comprehending ^xej'cising. Our intellectual rowrb: and our universal educa- ‘•’r: cue lariely to our public "=■"001 j;ystem, li^ve fitted the -'■"':v'’ican people for a wider de- ^"^cracy if they desire it. Ine revolution in our social -nairions and industrial system, ^siitirig from labor-saving: ma- " if^^'ry, immense combinations tapitai and modern business pfg;^.ni:iation, has made necessary the democratic principle 5f.au be extended if the great ftasii of the people are to retain their economic and political inde- Psn'ience. iae awakened business consci- and the aroused social sense tie nation, due in a large de- to the teachings of Theo- ^iorf Roosevelt, have made the f*^lie realize the inadequacy of our outgrown system. T^e Progressive movement is ao^ng iegs tij^n a demand for a [ ^ar and a truer demoeracy un- ider ^fhich the now fetterra aa~ that the Progressive movement aims. The convention at Cnicago was an expression of those who be lieve that po wer should be so dis tributed among the people in stead of being lodged in the hands of a few. It was a council of men and women who hold that this Ameriiean experiment should be in good faith an experiment in true democracy. We are told that the Chicago convention was essentially a one- man convention, a Roose velt con vention. The Tory press must continue to repeat this uutruth or else themselves give the lie to the campaign of falsehood'which they themselves have made against the Progressives. The falsity of the statement can be proved by calling as a witness any person, man or womian, who attended the 'convention. It undoubtedly is true that no other citizen of this country could have aided so much in calling to gether the thousands of men and women who attended that con vention. But the convention was not made up of Roosevelt followers. Its delegates were believers in Roosevelt and be lievers in the policies which he exemplifies. Colonel Roosevelt has no poli tical following in the usual sense of that terra. One of his earliest assertions in the campaign was to the effect that no man should fol low him with hope of political re ward, because he had nothing to give and probably never again would have political patronage to dispense; The greater part of those who attended the Chicago convention did so with b.ut little hope of i victory .this year. Their later I confidence in the outcome of thei present battle came to them be cause of what they saw and h^rd after they arrived in Chi- cago. ' The convention that adjourned on Wednesday night was as much a Johnson convention a Roosevelt convention. It was a Beveridge con '■'ention. It was a Ben Lind sey convention. It was a Jane form antedates both the Demo crats and the Socialists by many centuries. It was really written nearly 1900 >ears ago, and its author came out of Narazeth. The spirit of the Chicago, con vention has behind it a force as irresistible as the force behind the tides. The spiritual atmo sphere of that convention and the religious fervor of the dele gates and the audiences were only a reflection and an interpre tation of the significance of the Progressive movement. Senator Beveridge, in his masterful speech, summed up the whole case when he said: “Never doubt we are a nation whose God is the Lord. EXTRACT OF DR. WILSON’S B4C- CALAUREATE ADDRESS JUNE 13th. 1909 PRINCETOK COL- LEGE. You know that the usual stand ard of the employee is in lour day. It is to give as little as he may for his wages. Labor is stand- arized by the trades unions, and this is the standard to which it is made to conform. No one is suffered to dp more than the aver age workman can do; in some trades and handicrafts no one'is suffered to do more than the least skilful of his fellows can do with in the hours allotted to a day’s labor, and no one may work out of. hours at all or volunteer any thing beyond the minimum. I need not point out how econom ically disastrous such a regulation of labor' is. It is so unporfitable to the employer that in some trades it will presently not be worth his while to attempt any thing at all. He had better stop altogether than operate at an inevitable an invariable loss. The labour o^ Americans is rapidly becoming unprofitable under its present regulation by those who have determined to reduce it to a, minimum. Our economic supremacy may be lost because the country grows more and more full of unprofitable servants. THE SUNDAY OBSERVER is ujs8X«elled as a new* inedium, and u> also filled with ex«ellent niritter of a no if eelianet>m« natuht.: THE OBSERVER CQ.. Charlotte. N. C. ANO jiEALTH TO MOTHER AND 6HILD. M ss. WiNsr-ow’s SooTHixo SvRnR has been .is-r.t for over F'XTY VBARS by MILLIONS oi M.jTUEilS' for Ihcir CKIIvDRtN WHiLB: with,, perfect- success. 14 : .OTI.r.S ihe CiUtD, SOETKNS the GUMS. A.!.L,\\ ;.;l PAIN CURES WIND COUC, and ■> ihf i'es»>remedy for UIAKRHCEA. It'is atj- harmless Be snre and ask for ‘ Mrs ■’■'nslon’’s Sncthirig- yvi-up,“ and ^alke no atlier itnv! Twenty-five cents a-boitl* ^THE— Baltimore American Estabiisbed 1773 ’For Sale. Gbeajp;;^;- A gpod '^ h. p. gasoline engine, wood saw, Ohio cutting ^aehi^ No. 11, 2 good belts, all m good rufmitig' order. Will excharti^e for stock, or second hjtnded saw mill. Apply to F.; L. Sp^n, or Phone Snow Camp 611, Harts horn, N.G. do they ' ^ ISO ma planks in a political jfjlatfDrm,; I guess it’s just to lumber “I tell you, young Jaggs is ft bird.” .■■'■V ' ‘ ‘That naay account for his • fondness for bats, The Daily American Terms by Mail Postage prepaid. Daily, One Month | Daily and Sunday, One Month Daily, Three Months Daily and Sunday,! Three Monthe Daily, Six Months, , Daily and Sunday Six Mbntbe Daily One Year Dally,,with Sunda> Mition, One Year Sunday EJditifti, 6ae Year, .25 ! .40 i 75 ' 1.15 i 1.50 I 2.25 i 3.0Q 1.50 Tlie Twice*a-Week Araerican News m f The Cheapest and Befet Family paper Published. ONLY ONE DOLLAR A YEAR 9ix Months,'50 CentM. JACKSONVILLE and TAMPA, FLA. EXCURSION VIA SOUTHERN RAILWAY TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 17TH. To Jacksonville ToTa^a and return $7.50 Tickets will be sold on September 17ih good OTi regular trains to/Ch^lotte, N._€., and on Special tram leavmg Charlotte 10:30 P. M. Tickets will be god returning on any regular train up to Sep-i tember 24th, 1912. Special train from Charlotte will consist of pullman sleeping Cars and nice coaches. Have your reservations made at once. Ask your agent for detailed information, or write, , J. 0. JONES,, ^ Traveling Finger Agent, RALEIGH, N. C. The Twice-A-Week Ameri can is published in two issues, Tuesday and. Friday mornings, with the news of the week in compact shape.. It also contains i interesting, special correspond- ■ ence, entertaining romances, good poetry, local matter of gen eral interest and fresh miscella ny suitable for the 'home circle. A carefully edited Agricultural Department and a full and reli able Financial and Market Re^ ports are special features. - CHAS. C. FULTON & CO. t'EI-IX A(tNU1S. Manager and Fablisher American Office, Baitiruore, Md. AU farmers know that good tools arc"^$ential fot good work. Let us sell you yqur tools which will enable you to do your work when you Want it done and cost nothing. ; . ^ I Plenty of barb and Paints, Paints. See us we Can you ■ ■ ■ DON'T FORGET OUR Harness. BURLIIslCTON, '•S ■ -■/'s Our The Greatest Subscripftlon Bai^ain Ever Offeied^Eea4in^ Bloomington Ulinols. . _ KdJied hr ARTHUR J. BUjIj. Is a semi-monthly farm paper pub- ished for tlis purpose of reporting, n'erpreting and teaching a^lcul- ural truth for the benefit of all who »re Interested In better farms, bettw homes, better schools, better■ chtireh- *B. and a better and paore satisfying fl'^tintry life. It is edited froni the aiid closely associated the farmers, the Farmers' Inatltutes* Agricultural Colieges, Bxperl- Trient Stations, and all other t>rgan- 'r::tions devoted to country life pro- irrcea. jJOiSI&PH JZdited by JAMES liC. mVINIC. ■’V ■ ' ' ■ I , . , ' ' • Is an illustrated Na^oiwl. Tiarm Magazine tor progressive farmera Itt all a^lcultural oommiinitiM. It J* authority 6n fruit culture and sttbuld be read by every tsirxaiir and g»r- dener Ih America. If niake a success of raising fruit it 1* necessary to; have the ^est ideas, of those who have succeeded:.^ese will be f6und,lh every Iwue bt I'be Fruit GroWer.' Bacted hr Qiyei irtbr* readini thm money than any, ;montliiy mat^liai* printed. In It rbu ^ travel, invention, yiirt, liters ^re,:^ drama, education,\; relii^pn a,u&' ftiany Vufieful deparjthicAtii of Jntereiat to almost every famliS, such as musl% cookliig, fashions, nfee'dle-'wofk/ hair* dressing. ,home dressmaking, - .h«aUllir eta Womari's Wbjrtd >1« auperlbr •• most inagazinCB Bblllng for tl.Ot • year. ■ Three Mag^ines and ^e S^-WeeWy Ol3S^rver for «»« Semi-Weekly Observer^ one year..... ifljOO Tlie Farmer*' Voice, one year, (twice a month),.60o The dharlotte Semi-Weekly Olwenrer "A PariM Psper as WeU am • N«W9j»®eir, Formerly The Semi-Weekly Observer was merely a repnm of The Dally Observer. - Now It 18 also a . FARM pttpor, but still carries all the news, cbn- 4enaed and made a continued story of worid- events rom day tb dayi, This newa Is iaibered from all parts of the world and paid for by The Dally Ob- Mrver. .Ttis pAUtktall o«w« i« an Imiwjtlal chro^lc'ie « tli« evsat* «C tta« wMlc without i^gM-d to pajrty or Itwtlop.. The; Fni|t' Grower, nvbntl^Iy>J..,i,.i;v ■ The Woman’s. World; (mbnthlr) .’.4V Do Not Postpone Your A^8pftncew wflll' Fill tn pmpoa. Cllp: m fmd Htill Send; The, Seml-fWeekly Obseryw, ^■ Thb; Farm^rt^ Voice, -.' '■ ; ^ ' ■'The'.' Fruit' 'Grpwer^;'"' . The vWoman^ii ■-'tWEH^,;; 'MONTHI!; ' . v;>v. ;' ■ ■ SEM^WEEKtY OBSEItyER, CJiaridtte; m