Charlotte Messenger. Churlote, N, October flth. 1886. OCR CHURCHES. Bt. Michael'* (P, E.) church, Mint St. Ser T}®* JA. M„ and BP. M. Sunday School «t. 4 P. M. Rev, P. p. Alston, Pastor 'L U hutch, South Graham St; Services, « ? i nod BP. M. Sunday School at *0 A. M Rev. S. M. Haines, Pastor First Baptist church. South Church St: Ser- Sires at II A. M., 8 P. M. and S P. M. Sunday School a; 1 P. M. Rev. A. A. Powell, Pastor Ebeneter Baptist church, East 2nd St. Ser vices at 11 A. M., 3 P. M., and 8 P. M. Sun •»y School at 1 P. M. Rev. Z. Hauohton, Poster. Presbyterian churh, corner 7th and College Nervlccs at. 3 P. M„ and 8 P. M. Kunrlav Nrhool at in A. M. Rev. RP. Wyche. Pastor lln - ’’ In;, el (A. M. E. Z.) Mint St; Ser - vices at H A. M., 3 P. M„ and 3P. M. Sun day School nt, I P. M. Rev. M. Slade, Pastor Little Rock (A. M. E. Z.l, E. St h.'Tvs, . .it 1! A. M. 3 P., and BP. M. Sun’- r'nst''' : ’‘‘‘ ' *’• **• R ev - Wj». Johnson; J-OPnl Matters. r>ur subscribers will please look out for us. We are likely to be clown the Wilmington road any day. Be ready for us. City subscribers jiledsc be ready for us also. *1 any one tires reading the Mes senger, we hope they will pay up before stopping the paper. We have no apology to offer that we know of. The speaking by Rowland and Jones on the public square last Tues day night was the dryest affair ever witnessed here on such occasion. But an ordinary crowd out, and it is said that Jones got the better of the discussion. A panoramic exhibition has been going the; rounds of our city this week, in fact this has been a very busy week. Cotton coming in at the rate of 300 bales a day, an opera troupe, a circus, &c. Many, many of our patrons con gratulate us upon last week’s paper and say it was the “best of all.” We thank our friends of this assurance of their endorsement. We knew we were about right. Don’t fail to read Col. W. R. Myers’ card. He declines to be a candidate for the State Senate on the mongrel democratic ticket. Col. Myers is a good republican and does not care to injure his party and him self by allowing his name used on such a ticket. Frost was reported here last Tues day morning. It seems to be doing much damage in western counties as tobacco raisers have not yet cured their crops. The republicans of the 2d Con gressional district are still divided, one faction fighting for Mr. O’Hara the other for Mr. Abbott, while the democrats will support Mr. Sim mons. It cannot be said who wilL be elected. On and after next Monday the train on the west end of the Carolina Central road will leave this city at 7-35 o’clock a. m., and go to Ellen boro, thirteen miles beyond Shelby, arriving at this city 5.25 p. in. on return. The judges appointed last Mon day by the county commissioners for the approaching election for Charlotte township are as follows: Ward I—Thomas1 —Thomas Grier, F. W. Ahrens, W. R. Talifero, C. A. Frazier. Ward 2—W. M. Wilson, C. F, Brem, R. E. McDonald, W. R. Hinton. Ward 3 —J. C. Bur roughs, W. W. Ward, J. M. Goode, H. Baumgarten. Ward 4 —D. W. Oates, R. Barringer, D. P. Hutchi son, W. H. Miller. Rev. A. A. Powell informed us ♦his week of a family living near the city which we think is the oldest in the county. The mother is no years, daughter 86, son 78, and his wife 75. The mother has been blind several years but enjoys good health. The other members ot the family are healthy and as spry seemingly ’.j one in her teens. Mr. Ezekiel Erwin is the gentleman's name. They are all members of the First Baptist Church of this city- Elder Powell is making substantial improvements on bis church. He has erected a tower to the front of the church, the base of which serves as a vestibule 8 It. by 26 ft. long. The bell house proper is Bxß feet. The entire height of the tower is 100 feet. His new bell is now in the tower and calls his members out at the proper time for service. The weight of the bell is 1000 lbs. The tower is covered with slate. The First Baptist is now second to no colored church in the city. There will be a moonlight canvas entertainment given at Little Rock Church next Thursday and Friday nights. 14th and 15th. The enter - fainment is given for the benefit of the church, and it is hoped the triend i and well wishers of the church will come out. A band of music will b<- there and riffreshments cheap and plentiful. Rev. Mr. lohnsoti is doing a good work in this church. Arrangements will be made for the accommodation of all in the church yard. We take this method to return thanks to Miss Susie Black, of Yorkville, S. C., for a list of sub scribers and thetash. A southern company has the con tract to build our street railroad. We are to have the cars running in six months. The engine at the cotton compress exploded last Monday evening, about six o’clock, and Mr. Moses Caldwell, the fireman, was scalded to death. Chapel last Sunday nigJhi voted for the return of Elder Slade} with only three dissenting votes, / The collection at Zion Church last Sunday week was for church ex penses—sll6.27. The old church is not dead vet. The circus is in town to-day, and as usual many strangers and strange things are on the streets. A blue cross mark means your time is out and you will please re new. The paper must be paid for in advance. We are having most excellent weather and lovely moonlight nights. We need a little rain now to lay the dust, then all will be happy. A dozen years experience has taught us that the way to run a news paper is to hew to the line and let the chips fall as they may. If any one is hurt badly they will certainly ye 11. Mr. Frank M. Martin passed through this city last Saturday for Winston, where be expects to teach this winter. Miss Lucy Bragg, of Petersburg, Va., arrived in the city last Monday, and is expected to teach the Episco pal parochial school which opens next Monday at St. Michael’s. Some men at times do things so little that they sink into insignifi cance, but then, nature has so ar ranged that water seeks its level. We acknowledge receipt of com-1 plimentary ticket to the Virginia I State Fair to be held in Richmond j Oct. 20-22. Col. G. T. Wassom will please accept our thanks for a complimen tary ticket to the Industrial Fair to be held in Raleigh Nov. 8-13. We | are coming with all our neighbors. An election was held in Georgia on Wednesday for Governor and members of the Legislature. A letter from Rev. A. F. Goslen j a few days ago has been misplaced, j In it he tells of the success of his ; churches. Within a few weeks time j he has added 115 members to his ! Wadesboro church, and it is in fine j spiritual and financial condition. He has a small mission near town, and 1 has recently added over 30 mem-1 bers to it. ! G. L. Blackwell, of LincomVt ' ton, has returned from the Kentuc-'j ky Conference, where he attended 1 as fraternal delegate from the North | Carolina Central Conference. Black- j well is an able young man and bids fair to make his way to the top j round. He sends us a lengthy; poem written by himself on his 25th ; birth day and dedicated to his moth er. The poem is a good one. We propose early in the future to say something about the general , condition of our people and our idea ! of certain classes and certain sec- 1 tions being in the advance or be- 1 hind othes. Our columns are open | and if any one chooses to take a ‘ hand in the fray let him prepare. The special delivery system was j introduced the Ist of October, 1885. ] Up to the first of the present month there were delivered from this office , I 237 special delivery letters. The j i special delivery letters must have j the special ten cent stamp in addi j tion to the regular postage, and is j I required to be delivered immediately j i( the party is in the city. It It Right? We make no pretensions to know ; the law, but ask is it right for a po- I lice officer to arrest a man and lock him up in the station house without a hearing before any one? It.seems | that a person might be taken before the mayor, chief, or some one, and | allowed chance tor bail, the same as : before going to jail. It may be ex posure of ignorance, but in large cities one is taken before an officer before locked up. They Come Down. Col. Myers refuses to run for the Senate on the McNinch-Sims-Gor don-democratic ticket, and Mr. Batt Harry refuses to run for treas urer. Tin- way of the transgressor lis hard. The Ha!lot speaks of the ticket in this way: “ The Independent-Democratic- Whiskey : Ring-Double - Rectified- Personal-Liberty-to-get-drunk-when -you-please partv lias, after great labor, brought forth the following j sickly child.’’ There are 12,000 saloons In New York 1 City, and 4,600 in .Icraey City, Newark 1 and Paterson, making (6,000 saloons in [ right of Trinity »pire. A Colored Taper. Do we need a paper here? Must it be honest, plain, free, and manly? Must it express the opinions of its editor or be a slave? The pulpit and the press are the powers of the world to mould public sentiment. Let the intellect and the morals govern these mighty powers and ride rough-shod over dema gogues who would impede their progress. Then on. Lav on Mc- Duff. Col. Myers Declines Mr Editor: I have noticed, through the city papers, that I have been nominated by a convention at Gaither’s Hall, and subsequently ratified by a convention at the Court House, to a seat in the Senate. Not having received any official informa tion of the same, I beg, through your paper, to decline the nomina tion. Thanking both conventions for the, implied, compliment, &c., I am respectfully, W. R. Myers. Mr. Editor: We hear that Mr. W. R. Myers will not suffer his name to be run on the mongrel ticket commonly called independent ticket. If we republicans are to support this ticket iu a body and not run one of our own, we would suggest that the committee com posed of liberals independents and republicans put at least half the number of colored republicans. Then we will support it cordialy, provided that some one or two of the candidates are colored republi cans and provided furthermore that these independents pledge them selves publicly to support the whole ticket, nego and all. Until this is done we say away with the whole thing, it is a fraud and a sell. Republican. News. Hon. Robert Smalls has been re nominated for Congress in the 7th S. C. district. A colored lawyer is said to be among four persons convicted of perjury, in New Hanover county. The Knights of Labor have nomi nated a candidate for Congress in the 6th Virginia district. The Republicans of Nebraska in State convention passed a resolution demanding the next legislature to submit a constitutional prohibition amendment to the people. The 3d Louisiana district republi cans have nominated J. S. David son, a colored gentleman, for Con gress. The colored people of Mississippi will open their second annual fair at Jackson, Miss., on the 10th of No vember, and as they have made good crops in the valley, it is ex pected they will have a line exhibi tion. In the recent Senatoral contest in Atlanta, 3,290 votes were cast, Rice, the prohibition candidate, receiving 233 majority. He carried tile city by 108 majority, and every precinct but one. This shows that prohibi tion is not yet dead in Atlanta.— Progressive Parmer. An African princess is living in Hanover county, Va. She is four teen years old, and lives in the fam ily ol an Episcopal clergyman who was a missionary to western Africa sonic years ago. She is soon to re turn to her native land to marry the king, and with her American educa tion she is expected to prove a use ful queen. A Good Templar Rupture Settled. Boston, Mass., Sept. 30. —In 1876 a rupture occurred between the American and English grand bodies of Good Templars, caused, as claim ed by the English, by the question ot the admission-of colored people into the order. Since that time there have been two international courts, one mainly American and the other mainly English, each hav ing branches. Overtures for the re union of the two sections resulted in a conference in this city during the present week, between representa tives of each section, at which the matter was (ully discussed. It was decided that no applicant for mein bership could be rejected by a lodge on account of race or color, nor could lodges deny visitations on such accounts. Several other matters were dis cussed and harmonious action was taken upon them all. It was re solved that the two Supreme Courts —the R. G. W. l.odges—should each hold its next session at Sara toga on the fourth Tuesday of May, 1887, the two bodies to meet sepa rately to complete unfinished busi ness and then meet unitedly and be come one body. Purple pond lilies from Japan are the Coral clones of the hour. The Japanese lily does not attach itself to any object, but floats around in the water. The leal aprings from a little air bulb tba; sub bunt the plant on the surface and the root* find ncurithmsnt in tha water. FARM AND HOUSEHOLD. Twine of Wood Aahea. In a bulletin recently issued. Dr. R. ,C. Kedzie, of Michigan, given the mano rial value of ashes, as ordinarily found upon the farm, as follows: Hard wood ashes, per ton 120 o<f Leached “ “ 10 40 Soft wood, unleacbed, per ton 18 OJ Corn cob, “ “ 80 00 Tannery, per ton 4 60 Soft cool. “ 40 Hard coat, “ 16 One hundred pounds of ash, says Dr. Kedzie, represents the mineral matter of eighty-five bushels of wheat, eighty-five bushels of corn, or one ton of timothy hay. Eleven tons of goosberries, grapes, blackberries, peaches or apples would contain only one hundred pounds of aah. Several tons of cherries, plums or rasp berries contain only one hundred pounds of mineral matter. But, small aa is the amount of aah, it is still indispensable for the production of these crops, and must be present in the soil in available form before profitable cultivation is possible. Ashes of mineral coal are nearly value less for manure. The ashes of wood and of land plants of every kind are of value for manure on every kind of soil which has been reduced by cropping; but the greatest benefit is shown upon sandy and porous soils. On these light soils, crop* of every kind, but especially root crops, and corn, will be benefited by a dressing' of wood ashes, also fruit trees and fruit bearing plants.—OrcAoni and Garden. , a Trope Vines from Catting*. No kind of wood will more easily grow, from the eye than the grave vine. For this reason the rapid propagation of new varieties is a very easy matter. The nur seryman uses single-eye cutting! in green-; houses, and this is a vary good way wherever bottom heat can be furnished.’ But all this trouble and expense are not' needed, provided the right course is taken and enough buds or eyes left on the cutting. Even nurserymen do not rely entirely on the single-eye method. 1 It is only used, in fact, for new varieties when wood is scarce and it is desirable to increase the vines as fast aa possible. Cut tings set in the open ground should be prepared early in the spring, leaving two or at most three eyes on a piece. The lower part must be cut off square at the bulge where a bud has formed. Then remove this lowest bud with a sharp knife so as to make a clean cut. Leave the top eye just at the surface of the soil, which must be packed around the lower part very closely. Plant in rows three feet apart, and run the cul tivator through once a week to keep weeds down. Plant cuttings six to eight inches apart in the row, and keep down weeds with the hoe. If the season is fairly favorable four-fifths of these cuttings will make strong rooted plants by July 1. There is no need of being discouraged ebout those that at this time show no signs of putting forth a shoot. Pull one up and you will find the bottom calloused and fine, white, thread-like roots from it. In such cases the shoot will usually start from the eye below the surface. Where the first eye starts and grows the one be low it also grows. In the fall or next spring one of these sprouts must be cut off, and the other trimmed down to a single eye. By this method farmers and others can easily and cheaply supply themselves with as many grape vines aa they wish, end of the best varieties. Four-fifths of all the grapevine growth of the previous season must be cut off this fall or next spring, and It can usually be had for nothing. A few very hard-wooded and close-jointed grape vines do not root easily. Eumelan and Delaware nre samples of these: but it is only necesary to take a little longer cut ting and plant at an angle of forty-five degrees in the ground. This will keep the bottom of the cutting within reach of the sir and warmth. No manure is necesssry; in fset, it is positively hurt ful. Its heating forces the buds too rapidly, and may cause the bottom of ths cutting to rot, instead of putting forth roota.— Cultiratcrr. Recipe*. Apple Piddeno.—Pulp of two o» three large baked apples, white of out egg, one cup powdered sugar. Beat tbs ingredients half an hour and serve with boiled custard poured over it. This is very nice. SqtiasH BrsouiT.—Two cups of sliced squash, one cup of yeast, two tablespoon fuls each of sugar, butter and milk. Salt to taste. Knesd with flour like bread and set to rise over night. Bake in a quick oven in biscuit for breakfast. Baked Potatoes—Peel and slice very thin and then let stand in cold water half an hour, which hardens them; put them in a pudding dish, with salt, pep per and one-half pint of milk; bake for an hour, then add a piece of butter tha rise of an egg. Kaw Tonatoe*.—Peel with a sharp blade, slice and season on tba table with sugar, salt, pepper, oil and vinegar: sprinkle bits of ice between the layers when you diih it, draining off tba water before seasoaing. The colder raw toma toes are the more delicious they will ; nrov*. PotTED Fish.—Cut a fish twelve inches in length into four equal part* ; . rub a little aalt ou the end of earh piece, and place the pieces in an earthen pot; •4d whole apices and eider vinegar to effver the fiah when the pot is nearly full. Tie on a paper cover and over this put au earthen cover to keep in all the (team. Bake in a moderate oven for three hours. Fiah cooked in this way it delicious and will keep two weeks in a cool place and longer in a refrigerator. Cirlaaltias of tha Member Sevan. The fraquent recurrence of the numbei ■even in the Bible seems, eays the Cin cinnati Inquirer, to indicate that then are associated with it certain events, thet it may be termed the prophetic, repre tentative symbolic number consecrated in the holy scripture* and the religion of the Jews and other nations, by many mysterious events and circumstances. The old testament informs ua that God completed the work of creation in seven days and set apart the seventh day to be a day of rest for all mankind. The slayer of Abel was to be punished seven-fold and the slayer of Lamech sev enty and seven-fold. Os every clean beast Noah took into the ark by sevens and took with him seven souls when he entered the ark. After seven days the waters were upon the face of the earth. The intervals be tween sending out the dove the second and third times were seven days, and in the seventh month the ark rested on the mountains of Ararat. In Pharaoh’s two dreams he saw seven well-favored and fat kine and seven iU favored and lean kine and seven ears of torn on one stalk, rank and good, and seven ears blasted by the east wind, which was followed with seven yean of great plenty and seven years of famine. The children of Israel were com manded to eat unleavened bread seven days and to observe the feast of un leavened bread; seven days shall there be no leaven bread found in yonr houses. The seveuth mouth was signalized by the feast of trumpets and the celebration of the feast of tabernacles. Sevan weeks was the interval between the pasaover and the pentecost The seventh year was observed aa the Sabbatical year, and the year succeeding seven times seven years as the yeer ot jubilee. Seven days were appointed as the length of the feasts of tabernacles and passovsr. Seven days for the ceremonies of ths consecration of the prioste. Seven victims were to be offered on any special occasion. When Abraham and Abimelech wanted to confirm an oath they took seven ewe lambs of the flock. Jacob served Laban seven years for each of bis daughters. Delilah bound Samson with seven green withes and wove the seven locks of hit hair in the web. 1 Seven priests, bearing seven trumpets,' passed round the walls of Jericho seven days, on the seventh day passing around seven times, and it fell. Nebuchadnezzar bad the furnace heated seven times hotter than it was wont to be heated to burn the three Hebrew chil-1 dren, and was driven from among mec to the beasts of the field until Sevan timer parsed over him. Elisha commanded Naaman to wash in J ' Jordan seven times and be cured of hit leprosy. Ths sluggard is wizer in his own con ceit than seven men who can render a reason. In the new testament the Saviour com manded to forgive an erring brother noi until seven times, but seventy times ■even if he repented. In Revelations of St. John we read o* •even churches, seven spirits, seven stars, ■even seals, seven lamps, seven golden candlesticks, seven angels, seven vials and seven last plagues. Ths General’s Scarf Pin.. It la related of General Yon Manteuf ! fal, the late German Military Governor of Alsnce. who hated all that was French, that he once at a public dinner engaged in a dispute with a French diplomat who maintained the superiority of the French workmen over the artizans of all other nations. “A thing so ugly does not ez ist that the skill and genius of a French man cannot make it a thing of beauty," hs said. Angered by this contradiction, the old soldier pulled a hair from his bristly grty mustache, and. banding it to the Frenchman, said, curtly: “Let him make a thing of beauty out of that, then, and prove your claim." The Frenchman took tha hair and sent it in a letter to a well known Parisian jeweler, with a statement of the cssse and an appeal to his patriotic pride, giving him no limit of expense in executing the crier. A week later the mail from Paris brought a neat little box for the General. In it was a handsome little scarf-pin made like s Prussian eagle, that held in its hands a stiff gray bristle, from either end of which dangled n tiny gold ball. Oaa was < inscribed Altaoe, tba other Lorraine, and on the eagle's perch wars the words: ‘You hold them hut by a hair." According to *n old belief, it was it g posed that devils could at aoy moment lesnme whatever form they pleased that would most conduco to the success of ley contemplated enterprise they might kave in hand; and brnce the charge of miag a davit, so commonly brought igaiust innocent and harming fs tons in 'timer year* eta easily b* tradstvc-cid Curious Fiots About Papers. Two editions of the American News paper Directory are published this year by George P. Rowell & Co. One is dated 1776, and you can almost hide it under an old-fashioned copper cent. It ! contains in sixteen microscopic pages s list of the thirty-seven newspapers tha* were printed in the United States ol America 110 years ago. Seven of them aro still alive. It is the other and the larger volume which is more immediate ly adapted to tho needs of 1880. The contrast is impressive. Almost os big as an unabridged dictionary, with nearly 1 2,000 pages crammed with matter inter esting to every newspaper man and to every newspaper advertiser, it is in tho fullest sense a dictionary to the American press of to-day. There are now published in the United States 14,160 newspapers and periodicals of all classes. The net gain of the year has been 566. The daily newspapers number 1,216, a gain of 33. Canndahas 679 periodicals. There aro about 1,200 periodicals of all sorts, which, according to the ratings and estimates of the editor of the directory, enjoy a circulation of morothans,ooocopiescaeh. Thcincrease of the wsckly rural preg«, which com prises about two-thirds of the whole list, has bean most marked in States like Kan sas and Nebraska, where the gain ha been respectively 24 and 18 per cent. Kansas alone shows the greatest gain in daily newspapers. Tho weekly press is gaining in Massachusetts,while the mag azines and other monthly publications arc losing ground there. The tendency of such publications toward New York- City, as the literary centre, ia shown by the establishment there of not less than twenty-three monthly periodicals during the year. There aro 700 religious and denomina tional newspapers published in the United States, and nearly one-third of them are printed in New York. Philadelphia, Bos ton, and Chicago. New York is fai ahead in this respect, but Chicago leads Boston. Three newspapers aro devotod to the silkworm, six to the honey bee, and not less than thirty-two to poultry. The dentists have eighteen journals, the phonograrhers nine, and the deaf and dumb and blind nineteen. Tbere art three publications exclusively devoted to philately, and ono to the terpsichorcan art. The prohibitionists have 129orgam to the liquor dealers’ eight. The women suffragists have seven, the candy makers three. Gastronomy is represented by three papers, gas by two. Thero are about 600 newspapers printed in German, and forty-twe In French. The town! which have most French periodicals are New York, New Orleans, and Worcester, I Maas.— four apiece. There arc more Swedish prints than French. Two daily newspapers are printed in the Bohemian tongue. The toughest names are found among the Polish, Finnish, and Welch press, for instance, the Deien-wtUy and the Prejaeiel Ltali of Chicago, the F/Wy tualta in Sinomnl of Ohio, and ths Y Water of Utica, New York. There is one Gaelic publication, one Hebrew, one Chinese, and one in the Cherokee lan guage.—Poper World, Chinese Diplomacy. Prince Bismarck complained not long ago ot tho way our Foreign Office inun dated him with dispatches, but even the writing powers of Downing street would not be a patch upon those of Chinese stateamen. A masterly policy of inaction ia tbere studied to perfection, and it is rare that any case ia settled until reams of paper have been covered in thrashing out ever; detail. A Chinese dispatch must bo written in a certain stereotyp'd form, and in acknowledging a dispatch you must begin by quoting in extenso ail the documents to which you are re plying. This system of reproducing all tho previous correspondence proves very cumbersome as the case gradually do velope. Like a iady’a letter, however, tho pith of a Chinese communication generally Mrs in the postscript, and a practiced hand will grasp the meaning 3 nt a glance. The Viceroy of a Chinese province peruses some hundreds of these documents every day, and attaches a minute to each in a business like style which is not excelled by our best organ • ized departments at home.— Hmeteen'h Century. Americans buying Estates in Europe. Wealthy Americans aro following the example of Mr. Winans, the Baltimore millionaire, in the purchase of important in Europeon countries. Lately two is.ends, l.oppcn and Kalven.'in the north of Norway, were purchased, by an American for the sum of ♦.’>,ooo, which waa considered a very small amount for the property, as it affords good sporting sod fishing opportunities. Loppcn is about eight mile*, aud the smaller island three miles in circumference, and tho •hooting consisted of pyper, snipe, ptnr migtn. wild geese and wild fowl of every description, while in addition there wav any amount of sea fishing. The dim t* waa beautiful in summer, and the scene- ■; very grand. Ancient estates are alw> rapidly coming rn the market in r ut; land.--"-Nan hrnniro Chronicle. God’s presence is enough for toll and enough for rest. If he journey with us by the dey, he will abide by us when nightfall comes, and his companionship will be sufficient for direction on the road and fee solace and safety in the evening e*M» ffftrierwi.

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