THE CHARLOTTE MESSENGER VOL. 111. NO. 18 THE ' Charlotte Messengerl T"LJ SHED Kvory Saturday, AT CHARLOTTE, N. C. 11l the Intercuts of the Colored People : of tho Cc~aUy. AhU r; ria wt*!l known writer* will contrib i nle to *j* columns from different parts of tho ooun (/y. an lit vill contain the latest Gen er News of the day. 1 hk Messenger is a first-class newspaper n?!d Mill not allow jiersonal abuse in its col wtrins It Is not sectarian or partisan, but independent—dealing fairly by all. It re serves the righ tto criticise tho shortcomings •of all public officials—commending tho rrorthy, and recommending for election such men as in its opinion are beat suited to serve tho interests ot the people. It is intended to supply the long felt need ! of a newsimiier to ad\-o« ate the rights and defend th*i’’t<'r sts of the Negro-American. . especially in tho J'i-.dioont section of th» Carolines. M) INSCRIPTIONS: t Atttaj/sin Ailyann .; 1 year ' #1 V> 8 iuontlis - I 00 <> month; - ?a 4 months ;.o Rnmnths - - to Address, TV- C. Sflfi’TH, Charlotte, W. C Science can do wonders, and it is now •asy to produce “crocodile tears” or any ither sort required. Tlie essential oil oi onions can now Ijc extracted. A single 3rop of this oil upon the handkerchicl produces a flow of tears; two drops cause persistent sobbing, and three grief ot toe most suffocating and gasping kind. The earthquake has deprived Georgia if one of her natural curiosities. The “Shaking rock” will shake no more. For over a hundred years it has been an tojeet of curiosity to the people of hglethorpe county, and hnnclteds of ■overs have made it their tryst inf; place. The earthquake has shaken it off its aivot, however, and it now rosts solidly in the bosom of the earth. Tho Supremo Court of Vermont re cently held that a husband is answer able in damages for an assault commit ted by his wife on one of his neighbors, even if the assault was committed i “against the will and in spite of tho best ; endeavors of the husband.” “This , ruling,” says the New York Independent, “is a relic of the old common law doc trine that husband and wife are to be legally deemed one and the same person. Wc had supposed that this notion had, in this country at least, become obsolete. It never was anything but a ridiculous notion. ’ ’ dome ingenious person has extended the domain of vital statistics to railroad car wheels. He keeps the pedigree and record of each of tho 168,00 J wheels be | longing to the l ake Shore railroad frotr i the date it is received from the foundri until it is worn out and thrown on tin scrap iron heap or reaches some othci luckless fate. Its size, character, rateo! j pressure on tho axle, name of manufac | turer. number and a score of other useful I points are first concisely scheduled; thei j its history begins. A glance wdl indicate j how long it has been in service or how many miles it has traveled, what mishapt it has met, who its m to at the other enc of the axle has been, under what cars ii has revolved,for what ailment it has beer treated, and a host of other interesting 1 things in carwhcel dogy. The idea is tc ; see that each wheel lives up to the guar j antec of toe maker, who warrants it tr ; run 1.0,000 miles. Wheels lasts all th< ; way from one year to sixteen years, ac cording to their excellence of construe j tion and the vicissitudes of their career i A vessel propelled by electricity ha;. crossed the English Channel for the firs time. A trial trip was made by 'hi electric launch Volta, the crossing occu pying three hours fifty-one minutes, anc the return journey four hours fifteen min utes. Speed was not so much the object ; as the demonstration of the worth of thi r v periinent from a practical point ol view, the inventors, .Messrs. Stephens wishing to prove the value of their in i vention as applicable to to pedo anc other boats, which could be carried bt i large vessels, and available at any mo rnent. The Volta travel d fifty mile; without her itored-up electricity bein; exhausted, t-lie is thirty seven feet it length and nearly seven feet beam, 1 i built of steel plates aud is so constructec that the whole of the spree beneath th« deck floor ran he fitted with electric cell, or accumulators, of which upward o sixty were placed on hoard. The move ment of the boat was quiet and stealthy and there was an absence of ad noise, am I the other accompaniments of steam which must lie a great disadvantage to i. torpedo boat when approaching an en emj's vessel. So noiseless was her pass age that a gannet asleep on the sea wa ; caught with the hand. SOME DAY. 1 A child, upon the wind swept hill, TTRh face aHame and eyes alight, I watched the sunset paint the sky With varied colors, warm and bright. The woods had oaught the tawny gold, With gold, the fields, as well, were dyod; Tlie river ran a stream of gold, With golden fleese on either side. I clapped my hands in childish glee, My laughter rang out merrily; But, even as I gased, there lay Upon my face a dash of spray; ''l am so small, the wot'ld so wide, Tho hills reach round on every aide; The sky dips low, then draws away— No end, no end, look where I may! I. some day, must know more,” I sighed; “More, more, I am not satisfied.” And then, from off the meadow gay. Or from my heart, I cannot say, There came, in thrush-like melody: "Some day; aye. aye, some day, some day!** And down the hill my tripping feet Responded to the rhythmic beat - "Some day!” A girl, an ardent girl, I stood. With youthful heart beats all athriU. And quaffed the goblet beauty's hand Extended from that wind swept hill. Aj ein, upon the evening sky. The sunset painted colors bold! A ' urnished brush touched wood and hill, The cowslips drank their fill of gold, As when a child, I laughed with glee, So glad my heart, so glad and free! With kindliug eyes I ga/cd—and yet My glowing cheeks with tsars were wet: "Th re is so much to life,” I sighed, •’lt circles us on every side; It shuts us in, then draws away, No end, no end, look where we may— -1 must impulsively I cried, "Know more, I am not satisfied!” Ti en from the hiil-top> far away, Touched by the sun's last golden ray, There floated out the words: "Some day,* Like thread of silvery minstrelsy; And back was thrown, o’er landscape w»-.V*> By golden sunlight glorified— " Some day. * A woman grown, agaiu I climbed, With panting breath, and footsteps slfl A } The rocky hill, and from its crown I wot he.l the distant splendors glow. The wood.as in the olden time, Aga ; ust the ovoning sky stood limned A citadel of fiatning gold, While burnished gold the meadows rimraei En wrapt I go* »d, and felt a thrill Steel forth aod all my being fill; I and yet, for all, for all, I felt the blinding teardrops fall: "There is,” I sighel, "so much to life; One endless chain—joy, sorrow, Strife- Look where I may, no end I see— No cud, no end, it wearies me! "I must, I must know more,” 1 cried: "I am net, Father, satisfied!* 1 Then from the silouco seemed to grow Ite-puisive echoes, soft and low: 'Life here is life but just begun, Along only entered on; Beyond, with joy iutesified, We shall be more than satisfied. Some day.'* —Belle Kellogg Toume, in Good House keep ing. THE TWO ARTISTS. A yellow, September morning had risen over Crescent I’oint. Par off in the d.stincethe glancing of white caps re vealed a still breeze; up the slope of the yellow, crinkly sands in iront the foamy surges crept with a soft sound: and Alice Aylmer stoppi d a moment at the door of the old ruined lighthouse, to talk with David Neill, the boatman. “Another artistr"’ said she. “At Crescent Point.' Oh, why can’t they keep awayi” “J suppose, roisq” said David, with a shicwd shrug of the shoulders, as he went od < sulking the seams of his battered old boat, “they think it’s a sightly place. I’vo many a time wished I could paint myself, when I’ve been out on the bay, of a moony night, or betwixt day and dawn, when the sky was all p nky red, and the morain’ star a-shinin’ like a lamp over the old light home too. liut I hadn't never no talent way,” ho added, with a sigh. “Is it a famous artist?" Alice asked, wistfully. Old David shook his head. “There you have me. og'in,” said he. “1 dunno much about them things. Ills name is Ksterfield, and he ain’t bad-look ing.” “Oh!" said Alice. “The husband of that cross invalid at the Ocean House. I pity him!” she added, with a sigh. So she went on up the winding stone stairway to the little lantern-chamber, which she had transformed into an im promptu studio. When the lightship off Crescent Point had usurped the office of the old light house, farmer Aylincr had bid in the strip of seashore and the ruinous stone building at a nominal price. “It'll do to store salt-hay and seaweed in,” said he “if it ain't good for nothing else.” liut Alice, his granddaughter, had pleaded for it. "It will make such a nice studio for me. grandfather,” she said, and she had her way. Alice Aylmer loved art with a genuine love, and *ho put all her soul into ths glowing little pictures that the sketched on the conch-shells and bits of floating spar and stones washed into perfect ovals hy the restless ebb and flow of tho tide*. Each of them was a little gem in its way, and as they were sold, one by one to the tine ladies and languid “vacation ist*” at the hotel, it gave Alice a seeret pang to part with every one. Hut it was her bread-winner, that del icate taste of hers in color, perspective CHARLOTTE, N. C. SATURDAY. NOVEMBER 6, 1886. and line. Farmer Aylmer was old and feeble, and it p eased Alice to think that she Was helping the k r.d grandfather who had been all the parent that she had ever known. Up to this time she had had no rival in this ipccial line of art, nnd she was a little amazed when old David announced the appearance of th's new artist on the field of action. But if he has an invalid wife to sup port, I can’t so much blame him,” she thought. “Poor fellow! Every one has trials in this world, so far as I can seel” When she came out of the lighthouse at noon—sue would iikc to nave prose cuted her work a little longer by this glorious mid-day glow, if it had not been for getting her grandfather’s dinner, at the old farm-house under tho cliff—she Baw a youDg man sitting on the keel of David Neill’s upturned boat, and talking with this sturdy toiler of tho sea. ' “Here’s the gen’leman I was fellin’ ye ’bout. Miss Alice.” said David, with” a simple ceremony of introduction. “Mr. Esterfield, this is our Miss Alice.” “Mr. Esterfield took off his broad brimmed hat and bowed courteously. "I am told that your family owns this picturesque old ruin,” said he, inclining his head toward the lighthouse. “Yes,” said Alice. “I should like to rent it for a studio.” “I already occupy it as a studio,” said Alice, stitt y. “Indeed! Then,” said he, “you arc the young lady who paints those little couch-shells and smooth stones. They arc very pretty, indeed 1” A1 ce bowed with conscious pride. “That room up there would be a glo rious studio!” said Mr. Esterfield, long ingly. “Couldn’t you give me easel room there? I think the sight of the sea and the sound of the breakers would inspire me.” "I have no more space than I myself need to occupy," said Alice, more frigid ly than before. Was it not bad enough for this patron zing artist to come here at all, poaching (so to speak) on her manor, but he must zven want to crowd her out of her soli tary tower of refuge? This was certain ly the height of presumption! But as Alice fried the fish nnd sliced up the juicy, crimson- tomatoes for her jrandfatheEs meal, a softer sentiment Mined ill her bosom. Perhaps the young man was poor and friendless, struggling to make his way in the world; and that invalid wife of his, w o could not stir without crutches, and who was universally reported to be jo very uncertain in temper—was not lhat trial enough for anybody? Alice was sorry that she had spoken jo sharply. When she came back across the glis tening sands, where the low tide had left its deposit of feathery seaweed and deli cately-tinged shells, Mr. Esterfield sat sketching by the old boat. “I havcchangcd my mind,” said Alice, walking up to him. “There is space for your easel, as well as mine, in the lan tern room." “May we share tho studio together?” said the young man, joyfully. “Thanks, a thousand times! and I will try to take up as little room as possible.” So there were two artists now in tho round room of the lighthouse. Grandfather Aylmer came there some times to read his paper and chat. Old David '’posed” more than once, after Mr. Esterfield had made him compre hend that he was to come in his fisher man's suit instead of his Sunday clothes, with a stiff collar and a hat that came down over the bridge of his nose. Alice grew to like her fellow-artist, and she tieated him with a soft, gracious dignity that became her well. ‘‘Everybody seems to admire your pic tures so’much!” said she, w th a sigh. “I wish I could paint as you do.” "It’s all in practice,” said Mr. Ester field, intent on bringing out the scarlot touches in a cluster of autumn leaves in his foreground. “How me; it would be,” said Alice, “if Mrs. Esterfield could come here and look at you work.” “Don’t mention such a thing, pray,” said the artist, laughing. “I ve the greatest respect for her, of course, and consideration, nnd all that sort of thing; I nut uetween ourselves, miss Alice, were . a great deal more peaceful here without | her than with her. She can't help j scolding and fretting and finding fault,” he added, apologetically, as Alice looked | reproachfully at him. “It’s her nature, j 1 suppose.” “Poor fellow!” thought Alice. “But he ought not to speak so of his wife." She began to wonder wnat sort of a person Mrs. Esterfield was as to looks. Was she pretty? Was she young? Yet Alice was too proud to ask ques tions of anybody, and sin; was delighted when there came an order for a painted conch-shell from a Cuban lady at the hotel, who djsired it for a souvenir. “I will take it there myself,” she thought, “and I shall see Mr. Kstcrficld's wife. And then- then I think I hud better accept Cousin Betsey Prideaux's offer to go to Nebraska City, to teach her little girls.” For Alice had just begun to be con scious that she w»i becoming too much interested in Gordon Esterfield. He was so young, so linndsome, so enthusiastic in his art—and even the fact of that great tr.nl of h s existence, the crippled wife, lent an additional glamour to bis surroundings. The Cuban lady wub charmed with the painted conch shell. “I shall show it to I.a Donna Ester field,” ahe said. “Come with me, sig nora. Da donna is a critic—she knows j all of art.” And Alice timidly followed the fat Cuban lady into n shaded room, where, wrapped in shawls, a pallid, middle aged personage lay on a sofa. "It's pretty w* 1,” she said, discon ' tented Iv, surveyingthe shell. “It’s crude —all thesthings are crude. What can a young girl know of true art feeling? Aobody undc istands—not even Gordon. Where’s the young woman? Dether come in. Let her come around by the wiudow, where lean see her.” The tables were turned. Alice had come to see Mrs. Esterfield, and Mrs. Esterfield was delermined to see her. Blushing deeply, she obeyed. The yel low faced little indy took a long stare at her. “Well,” said she, “you are pretty. He said so, but I didn’t believe him. Sit down. Let me talk to you.” “No, thanks,” cried Alice, feeling as if all her veins were filled with fire. “1 —I want to go back home now; grand father will be wanting me. And she made her exit with more ve hemence than ceremony. “Country-b:ed 1” said Mrs. Esterfield, lifting her tow-colored eyebrows. “That is plain enough! But pretty!” “How I pttv him! oh, how sorry I feel for him!” Alice kept repeating to her self, as she hurried home. Perhaps, also, she pitied herself a lit tle, for the tears kept trickling down her cheeks like the soft, slow drops of sum mer rain. “Alice 1 Why, what is the matter?” It was Gordon Esterfield’s voice. He was close behind her, in the narrow lane, where the blackberry-vines were turning scarlet, and the path was carpeted with yellow leaves. She tried desperately to recover her self. “The matter? Nothing! Why should anything lie the matter?” retorted she. “You are crying.” “I am not crying! Why should I be crying?” “Alice, will you not tell me? Dear Alice, I love you! I was coming this very day to ask you to be my wife,” he pleaded. She turned on him with crimsoned cheeks and flashing eyes. “How dare you thus insult me?” she exclaimed. “Goto vour poor, deluded wife! ’ “Alice!” he cried; “what on earth are you tattling anoutt 1 naven t got any wife. I never had a wife. Anil I never shall have, unless you will say ‘yes’ to me.” “But Mrs. Esterfield, in the hotel?” “She’s my aunt,” he explained. “You don’t menu to ;ay that you thought she was—my wife!" The comic dismay of his tone, the re vulsion of feeling in Alice Aylmer’s own heart, were t o much for her. She burst out laughing, then she began to cry. And bvtbe time that Mr. Esterfield had succeeded in comforting her, they were engaged. “But—but,” faltered Alice, “Ithough! you were a poor artist! I felt so sorry for von!” “Pity is akin to love,” Mr. Esterfield responded. “lam an artist, but I am not poor. Especially since you, my love, have given me the treasure of youi heart 1” “Yes; but everything has ended so differently from what I thought il would." cried Alice. “Hasn’t it ended exactly right?” “Yes, but— There was never any end to this sen tence. Mr. Esterfield stopped it with a kiss.— Helen Forres s Graves. The Now York Stock Exchange. New York has no more entertaining public exhibition than its Stock Ex- I ebango. It is one of the show places of tho city. Thither goes tho citizen for amusement and thither he takes his coun try acquaintance. The latter is at first j uncertain whether he has been brought j to a madhouse or to Pandemonium. The ! idea th it thejnarket value of our leading securities should be determined by what appears to him to be a howling mob of incurable lunatics is incomprehensible. He can make neither head nor tail of it. He looks down from a lofty gallery upon ' a large uncarpeted and unfinished floor filled with walking figures, the most of whom appear very angry and very un mannerly. TVhat exhibitions they do make of themselves to be sure! Two well dre-sed men suddenly rush at each other, shake their fingers in one another’s faces and shout. When apparently on the point of clinching or striking they stop, pro duce bits of paper, and notgs are made— j evidently an appointment for a settle ment elsewhere. Again, without any visible provocation, a number of figures cluster about a given point, gi sticulating, scrambling and pushing for all the world like a flock of hens when a handful of 1 grain is dropped among them. A mo ment more and the circle is broken, its members joining new combinations. When a score or two cf these scrambles are going on at the same time the effect upon the unaccustomed spectator may he imagined. To the initiated there is nothing mys terious or unintelligible in ail this clamor. The iiaiticipnr-ts are simply buying and selling stocks. The two demonstrative individuals have discussed and closed a bargain. Instead of an ap pointment for a meeting, w th pistols for two, their memoranda contain noth ing more than the terms of their agree ment. The volcanic cluster wai formed about some one who wanted to purchiiso or to sell a bio k of a certain stock, and whose unnoun cment of that fact brought about him a crowd of eager dealers with offers or bids, as the case m ght be. When a sale is made the particulars are at once secured by telegraph agents, who flash the transaction all over the country, and the price of one ;tock is fixed for the time for an entire nation. In that apparently rough-and-tumble way transaction aggregating hundreds of millions of dollars a day arc affected. The Exchange is simply a big bazaar for the sab- of bonds and stocks.— Hew York J/eralJ. If there is any one who should be i “rap; ed in slumber” it is the man who snores. 1 1 Terms. $1.50 per Annm Single Copy 5 cents. BLOWN UP IN A MONITOR. AN INCIDENT OF FABKAOUT’S AT TACK ON MOBILE BAY. One of the Tecumseh’s Crew De scribes the Onset of the Federal Fleet—A Destrettvo Torpedo. Carrington Smith writes as follows in the Detroit Free Press: “I was trans ferred to the monitor Tecnmseh about ten days previous to the fight in Mobile Bay, and reached the station with her only the day before the fight came off. Parragut had only been waiting for out arrival to begin the attack, and from noon on the 4th of August until daylight of the sth was a busy time with us. Every portion of the Tecumseh’s machin ery was overhauled, her plating ex amined, ammunition replenished, and the sick were landed and new men drafted to replace them. I had oppor tunity before we took our place in line to look over the prospective battleground and make a private calculation on our chances. Mobile Bay had long been the bugaboo of the Federal navy. The strengthening of its defenses, with the probable number of torpidoes scattered about, had been passed from man to man until even the coal-heavers had come to consider that point invulnerable. Fort Morgan, which must be passed at close range, was a very strong fort, mounting about fifty guns, while Fort Gaines, a smaller work, mounted over twenty. A line of piling had been driven across the bay between the two works, and the channels were filled with torpedoes, rafts, booms and tangles of rope. In addition to the forjs there were one Confederate ram and three or four gunboats lying above the works in a po sition to rake any vessel which might succeed in passing up. The forts mounted guns throwing pro jectiles weighing from twenty-four to liO pounds, and the ram was iron-plated and had powerful Brooke rifles and Columbiads. How the crews of the other ship 3 felt about it I cannot say, but I know that on board the Te cumseh we talked the matter over that night in whispers among ourselves, and it was agreed that at lelst half the fleet xvould be knocked to smithereens. Next morning, when we found that the four monitors were to pass in lino inside of the rest of the fleet and come to a standstill opposite Fort Morgan while the wooden vessels steamed past, we felt that we should he sunk inside of ten minutes. While this feeling was strong upon us ouz enthusiasm for a fight was not damp ened in the least. I never saw men more ready to go into battle, nor more deter mined to give the enemy the best they had We moved about 6 o’clock on the morning of the ’.th, the men having been pipe l to early breakfast and the monitor put in the best possible condition. The twelve or fourteen wooden ships were lashed in couples and took the outside track, while the Tecumseh went ahead at the signal and led the monitors into the bay. It was a sight long to be re membered. The Confederates were ready for us, as all knew, and the flags over the fort; streamed away in the light morning breeze, which scarcely rippled the surface of the water. On board of our craft tho only sound breaking the deep stillness as we moved up wa3 the throbbing of the machinery. Every man was in his place, and every voice was si lent. We fired the first gun of the whole fleet, and fiom that moment every man felt free to shout and cheer and give vent to his enthusiasm. The first shot which struck us was one from the Confedeiate fleet. It was a raking shot and glanced off, but the shook was sharp enough to be felt all over the ship, and so startled those near the spot where the shot struck. After that, although bit lepeatedlv, we did not no tice the shucks. This was owing to the fact that every man was busy, and to the horrible din of our guns. Every time one was discharged the monitors would heel to port in away to almost upset us, while the ears did not lose the shock of one discharge before another came. We were moving at slow speed, and dis charging our guns as fast as possible, when we suddenly felt our craft lifted out of the water. At the same instant there was a terrible ripping and rending of iron and wood, and when we came down it was to disappear beneath the water like a stone. I have no recollec tion of being hurled or thrown, or of making any effort of my own to escape. The next thing I knew I was struggling in the w ter v. ith others, with the beach so do e at hand that I could sec the Confederate gunners at their guns and hear every command given. They were firing over our heads, and the fleet was returning the tire, while now and then shrapnel or grape shot spattered in the water around us. I saw some of our men striking out for Bhore, but being a good swimmer, and seeing that the chances for reaching one of the ships was equal, I struck out in the op posite dinction and was presently picked up by a boat. Ten or twelve of our crew were rescued by the same boat, and we had scarcely been pulled in when a gun on the fort was trained on us and kept np its fire for about twenty minutes. Its shots dashed water over us repeated ly, and two of tho tars were splintered, but wo got out of range without having a man hit. When the Tecumseh was raised it was found that a torpedo, which must have been charged with several hundred pounds of powder, had blown a large hole in her bottom and opened almost every seam in the craft. No man for any considerable period can wear one face to himself, and an other to the multitude, without finall} gelt ng bewildered as to which may b< true. — Hawthorne. Rudolph Falb, European forewarner of seismic di-tttr nnee:. who has scored one success, predicts there will be a great flood on the earth in the year A. D. 6400. SHADOWS AND MIST. I watched the shadows of the night Crush out the day on left and right Till with the birds' last lingering croon The shadows deepened, and the moon Rose sad and white. Rose sad and white, the moon, and pale About its head a misty veil; Or was it like a sainted soul, Blessed with a heavenly aureole Pore, radiant, frail? Pure, radiant, frail the mist appears “ 'Tis rain,” I thought. In after years I found that In our lifetime's night An aureole's faint, heavenly light Betokens tear?. —Julie M. fAppmnnn. in Jr\'Jr pendent. HUMOR OF THE DAY. Moves in the best society—A fan. The conductor is a ladies’ man. He lx ilways after the fare.— Boston Budget. No longer doth the unripe apple With the small boys in’nards grapple. —Boston Courier. A tourist without money is a tramp. A tramp who has money is a tourist.— Siftings. A debt of gratitude is too often com promised at about 10 cents on the dollar. —Kansas City Squib. The next Congress will be Lth Con gress. Let us hope it will also be an Ltby Congress.— J.owell Courier. “What is the matter with you, John ton, you bark so?” “Oh. nothing, only [ slept out under a tree last night.”— Carl Pretzel's Weekly. An agricultural exchange thinks that the old fashioned plow is sozn destined !o become a thing of the past. We have often thought it was being run into the ground.— Burlington Free Press. An out of town paper tells its readers how to pre erve fruit. Many now fangled ideas arc set forth, but none better than the ancient custom of leaving the bull-dog unchained.— Graphic. A wine merchant who had made a for tune and retired once remarked: “They sccuse me of having a thirst for gold. On the contrary, 1 have the gold of thirst!”— French Fun, in Till-Bits DISCRETION. Said Tom, when kicked And valor seemed to lack, “A man can’t help What's done behind bis back. —Judge.' Oi eighty girls landed at Cast e Gar den recently fifty-two were red-haired As they all went West, scientists will.no doubt, soon begin to see and diagnose red sunsets again.— Binghamton Bepub lican. It is the general belief that the poet is ilways soaring in the clouds; this is fal la»y. There is not much soar to him when the landlord comes in by the back way with the monthly rent bill. — Boston Courier. “How can a worthy young man get a jtart in life?” Thisoft-repeated question wearies ns. We are able to think of nothing at present that gets away with the old-fashioned bent pin.— Burlington Free Press. When a man suddenly takes to wear ing a plug hat and has an insane fond ness for shaking hands with people upon the street, he ought to be carefully watched. He is developing symptoms oi political ambition and is after some office.— Fall Jliver Herald. Family Love. “There is but one pure, good idea which is common to all men and .ani mals.” says Poyntz, and that is—the family.” One of the wisest and most prominent of living American statesmen once said : “Whatever power I have of in uencing other men, or of controlling mvself, 1 loirned at home, among my brothers and sisters. We were a large family, with differing tastes and characters. The re straint. the forbearance, the tact neces sary for a peaceful life with each other, fitted us for friction with tho world out side.” Boys and girls are apt to look upon the family relation ns a matter of course, as inevitable and fixed as the rising of the sun or moon, without recognizing its effect upon themselves. How necessary and permanent this effect is was Shown in England lately by an experiment which was made by some well-meaning re formers. A large number of children were removed from wretched homes.and brought up in industrial schools under a scientific and moral regimen. When the girls were old enongh, they were put out to service, but in every in stance complaints were made of their cruelty to children, of their ingratitude, and of the impossibility of winning their affection. “The human nature in them is utterly dwarfed,” wrote one observer. “They are only morose, ill-natured ma chines ” Better that a child should be reared in a bad family than in no family at all. Brothers and sisters often find it im possible to feel a deep, true affection and admiration for each other. There may be a wide discrepancy in character, tastes, and habits of thought between them. After all, the dove does not ally itself with the crow. But there is a genuine loyalty which can take the place of spon taneous sympathy. Beside this there is no mortar to bind different parts of • household together like kindness and unvarying courtesy in trifles. “I knew his mind wai affected, for he spoke roughly to me,"said Castlereagh’s valet. How mauv sisters could tnut testify of their brothers?— Youth's Com panion. 't he Salvation Army, at its recent in ternational congress in London, claimed to have 1,550 army corps, and ;t,603 offi cers; and to have held an,Boo weekly and 1,406,400 daily services, and to print its newspaper in nineteen different lan guages.