THE CHARLOTTE MESSENG
VOL. IV. NO. 25.
THE
Charlotte Messenger
IS PUBLISHED
Evei-y Satnrilay,
AT
CHARLOTTE, N. C.
In the Interests of the Colored People
of the Country.
Able and well-known writers will contrib
wte to its columns from different parts of the
country, mid it will contain Gen
eral News of the day.
The Messenger is a first-class newspaper
and will not allow iiersonal abuse in its col
umns. !tis not sectarian or partisan, but
independent—dealing fairly by all. It re
serves the right to criticise the shortcomings
of all public officials—commending the
worthy, and recommending for election such
men as in its opinion are best suited to serve
the interests of the jieople.
It is intended to supply the long felt need
of a newspaper to advocate the rights and
defend the inter sts of the Negro-American,
especially in tbo Piedmont section of the
Carolina*.
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Address,
W.C. SMITH Charlotte NC,
How Russians Make Tea.
“This is a Russian samovar,” said the
head of the Russian depart incut at
Tiffany’s in answer to a question. People
in this country don’t know how to use
thorn. They imagine that a samovar i&
to make tea in; whereas tea in Russia—
where sea is made in perfection—is
always made in an earthen teapot.
“The samovar ought to be engraved
on the Russian coat of arms. Every
Russian, from Ihi peasant to the Czar,
has a samovar, but the samovar is only
to heat the water for the tea. This
centie tube you notice,” lie continued,
removing the cover, “when- in use |
should he filled with lighted charcoal.
I usually advise persons to start the char
coal in the range and put it lighted in
the samovar tub". The space around
this tube is filled with cold water, the
samovar is placed on the table, and in a
few moments the water begins to boil.
Russian ladies always prepare their tea
themselves at the table. An earthen tea
pot, with a small box containing tea, is
always placed beside the lady at the
head of the tabic. She first turns a
little boiling water in the teapot to heat
it; then she turns this out and puts in
the tea. She turns boiling water over it
and instantly turns this out—it is merely
to wash the dust off the tea. This done,
she turns on the tea sufficient water to
make it quite strong, covers it witn a
napkin, aud leaves it for a few’ moments
to draw. Then she tills each tea glass
tartly full of this strong tea aud fills it
up with boiling water from the samovar,
regulating the strength of the glass of
tea to the taste of the person to whom it
is served.
“Russians do not drink strong tea.
All tea is served in thin glasses Bet in
metal frames, like Turkish coffee cups.
A tea glass and holder is a popular gift
from a lady to a gentleman. Water that
has boil <1 over fifteen minutes is con
sidered unfit to make tea. All tea is
served boiling hot. Cold tea is an
abomination. It is not known in Russia.”
—At id York Tr ibunc.
Tli" Spirit Rein.
A lot of people were -taring yesterday
afternoon into the sunny window of a
curiosity shop on clay stiait. The afc
traet:ou was a lot of little nuts spread on
a sheet of | after, 'fln y were popping
about like things of life.
“What ar • they?’ asked an Eastern
lady.
“t best nuts,” ventured nn old Cali
fornian.
“The projier name for them,” said n
iwunlMir of the Academy of Sciences, “i*
spirit beans. They're ids# sometimes
called electric be,hih. There is nothing
mysterious about them. They grow in
Mexico and Central America. A variety
of the ichneu non pie ces an almost mi
croscopic hole in the nut with its ovi
jmsator aid deposits th" eggs. From
the egg comes a grub t sat feeds upon
the interior of the nut until a sj ace is
formed. It is tbe convulsive motions of
the grub which prod ucc* I he net ions t hat
astonishes you. I ntil revived by the
heat the grub lies dormant. If allowed
to dcvelopc list mall v it would eat its
way oat and Ixroine an ichneumon fly' •
•ort of winged b-.-*tle. «S an
Jkamiotr.
FARMS AM) FARMERS.
Short Talks With the Men Who Guide
the Plow.
Os General Interest to Farmer*.
Will It Pay?
Fanning bus its bright, poetic side.
The embowered cottage, with vines and
flowers and shade, the ruddy-faced chil
dren, the blooming maiden, the sturdy
youth, the patriarchal father and moth
erly mother; these naturally spring up
before the mental eye at mention of the
farm. Green fields, waving corn, lowing
herds, frisking lambs, racing eolts, grow
ing cocks and cackling geese, complete
the picture. “Far more the world’s igno
ble st rife”—removed froni many of j&e
temptations that beset the denizens of
cities and towns—the farmer lives in
close communion with nature. The sun
shine, the clouds, the rain, the storm,
cold and heat, touch him on every side
and become part of his daily life. llow
to put himself in unison with nature;
how to co-operate with her; howto avoid
opposition to her laws, these are his con
stant aim and study. They bring no per
sonal animosities, no iniatiativc antago
nisms. To watch the tiny seedling spring
from the buried seed; to see it expand
and grow into the lofty corn with its
yellow tassels, flowing silks and hanging
ears, or the branching cotton with its
snowy locks, suggestive of death and
life, of the grave and the resurrection,
this is the pleasing, ennobling occupa
tion of each recurring year of his life. In
these he sees his own life pictured:
birth, growth, maturity, death. No, not
death; for in the now perfected grain a
new life is hidden away, seeming death
only—a real immortality. Is it wonder
ful that noble natures, with the ripefning
and mellowing of age, turn instinctively
to rural life, and seek, or long for, its
quiet and freedom from the bickerings
and strifes of men and its foreshadow
ings of heavenly rest?
Rut farming has also a hard, business
side—a matter of dollars aud cents, in
the strictest sense. In every Venture,
outside of the adornment of his home, or
the comfort of his family, the first ques
tion that a prudent farmer should ask
himself is: “Will it pay, is there any
profit in it?” Why should lie labor “for
that which is naught,” any more than a
merchant or manufacturer or anybody
else? “In the sweat of thy face shall
thou cat bread” is the divine announce
ment ; he shonld sweat, but he should
have bread as the reward thereof. After
taking due allowance for possible contin
gencies, after careful, sober calculation,
a farmer should have reasonable grounds
for believing that an undertaking will
pay before he begins it. Like a judge
on the bench, he should canvass every
thing for or against it. Neither blind
hopes nor gloomy fears should sway his
judgment—these should he ruled out of
court, and lie should look at the naked
facts in the light of Iha past experience.
Past experience that is the touch stone,
that is the safest counsellor. You need
not fear to follow it. The only point to
lie guarded is, that you do not draw
false influences from it, and then substi
tute these in the place of the experience
itself. Take the naked facts; they are
right hard to get at sometimes; they be
come mixed up with opinions, and false
deductions, but strip them of these as
much as you can and then he guided by
past experience, whether it is pleasant or
not. Be honest, whether it reflects on
your past management or not.
Let us propound some questions which
are pertinent to the present season: Have
you good land to justify your running as
many plows next year as you did this?
If you had left out the |>oorest land you
planted this year and put Ihe manure and
labor upon your best land, would you
not have made as much, or possibly more,
and saved the keeping of one mule and
one hand ? Would it not l>c very pleasant
to have the money paid that hand back
in your pocket now, and the feed con
sumed by that mule back in your barn?
Would it not have been Initter to have
sowed down that land, or to have left it
to rest and gather fertility to be utilized
at some future day? Does it pay you* to
cultivate poor land? That is Ihe most
serious, the most important question that
confronts the southern farmer to-day.
Think of it. Look at il, as applied to
your own farm. Count up the cost of
cultivation, and then set over against it
the actual yields obtained. Nododging.
No shoving over the matter. Perhaps
one wet year you made a fair ciop on the
poor land. Will you let that balance
the failures of four others, when the sea
sons were not favorable? Far better to
concentrate on the best laud on your
farm, though, by so doing, you make it
a one-ln r*c farm, than to run eight plows
on poor land and simply make enough to
pay the ex|Ninse of cultivation, or jnissi
bly not do even that.
Does it pay to keep the same land year
after year in cotton, without rotation?
Does it pay to run rows up and down
hill and let the soil wash away without
terraces or ditches to save it ? Does it
pay to raise cotton to buy corn and meat?
Does it pay to buy mules and horses
when they can Ik* raised at home? Does
it pay to use commercial fertilizers on
thm land, destitute of humus? Does it
|uiy to cultivate land that is half prewir
ed? Does it pay to use poor implements
of any kind? Which pays lwist, a big
venture on credit ora small one on a cash
Iwisis? These are a few of the many qu<*-
tions which a farmer mav ask himself.
He ought to ask and weigh them well,
answer them carefully, and then plan his
arrangements for another year. It is not
wise to go forward as a matter of course,
blindly taking Hie chances as they conic.
Look in-fore you leap. —Atlanta
tvtwn.
CHARLOTTE, N. C., SATURDAY, JAN. 14, 1888
THE MIDNIGHT SHOCK.
Freight mid PnMMcngrr Trains Telescope
and Burn—Several Lives Lost.
The west-bound Union Pacific passen
ger train was halted near Edspn station,
Wyoming Territory, to repair a slight
damage to the engine. After the delay,
and when the train had proceeded hut a
few hundred yards, a freight train, run
ning at a high rate of speed, rounded a
curve and dashed into the rear car, tele
scoping Iwo emigrant cais, which at
once caught fire and were entirely con
sumed. The teal* of the sleeper “Delhi”
was also biitned. A w leek hi g ear rtnd
corps of surgeons were soon on the
ground. Five hours after the collision
the track was cleared and the dead and
wounded were removed to Rawlins.
The thermometer registered 20 degrees
below zero when the accident occurred
and assistance was nearly fifty miles dis
tant. The clothing of many of the emi
grants was consumed in the flames, and
a number were badly frozen before reach
ing shelter. The company did every
thing possible for the unfortunate ones.
Scott Vermillion, conductor of the pas
senger train, fled to adjacent bluffs im
mediately after the accident. Twenty
cowboys searched for him all day, and it
is believed lie was rendered crazy by the
awful sight. He doubtless ran until ex
hausted and then tumbled into an iso
lated drain and expired.
FATAL ACCIDENT.
The Engineer aml llie Fireman Killed—A
Complete Wreck C'aiiMC of Ihe
Accident.
A fatal railroad accident occurred on«
the New River division of the Norfolk
and Western railroad just below Eggles
ton’s, sixteen miles below New River
Junction. A freight consisting of thirty
five empty coal eats ran into a rock slide,
and the engine and fifteen or twenty ears
were thrown from the track rtnd wrecked.
The engine was precipitated into the
river, carrying down with it J. G. Abbott,
the engineer, who was instantly killed
and partially buried under the wreck.
The fireman, F. Johnson, was also killed,
his body being fearfully mangled. The
front brakeman bad his ankle severely
sprained by jumping from the train.
The slide came down on the track just
in front of the engine, and no precaution
could have prevented the accident. The
railroad authorities here will send the
body of the engineer to his home, in
Pennsylvania, for interment.
Crushed to Death.
A locomotive ran off the track at Bcn
ncttsville, 8. o\. and several hours clasp
ed before it could be placed on the rails
again. Among the crowd of country
people who had gathered to see the pros
trate iron horse was a white hoy about
sixteen years old, named Owens, who
seated himself on the track in frontofthe
engine to watch the proceedings, and
while thus engaged lie fell asleep. Mean
time the engine had been replaced upon
the track and started up again, without
arousing Owens, who was run over and
crushed to death.
A shocking fatal accident is reported
from Pekins county, S. C. John Run
nells, a prominent white farmer, was
standing in Bogg’s mill, when his coat
caught in a large cog wheel in the ma
chinery and before he could be released
he was drawn to the wheels and crushed
and mangled almost beyond recognition.
His death was instantaneous.
FATAL EXPLOSION.
Exploftion ala Boiler of a nnv Snw Hill'
Killing one llun and Injuring Two.
The boiler burst at K. H. Worthy &
Boil’s mills, two miles from Jonesboro,
N. C., instantly killing Richard Mclver,
colored, and fatally jnjuring Henry
Dark, the sawyer, and Peter Mclver, one
of the hands. Richard Mclver, the firc
m. li), had chained the safety valve down
to prevent a loss of steam, and having
tilled the furnace full of pine knots, left
the engine for a few minutes and im
mediately after his return to the engine
the explosion occurred, blowing him
through a grist mill house and throwing
him a distance of 75 feet front the place
of the explosion, completely demolishing
his body from the waist down, tearing it
into very small pieces. Geo. Sloan a
young white man, was standing in front
of the engine ami was blown a distance
of twenty feet, on top of a pile of lumber
and left unconscious for some minutes,
but escaped unhurt. 11 is hat was blown
at least one hundred yards in Ihe mill
pond. One half of the engine was blown
fifty yards from the place of the explo
sion. The loss of property is two thous
and dollars.
A Difficult Case.
Mr. S. Wittkowsky returned yesterday
from New York, and reports that his son,
Gerard Wittkowsky, is rapidly recover
ing from the surgical operation recently
performed upon him in that city. Ge
rard has the distinction of being the only
person in the world who has survived nn
operation of a like character. Drs. Ba
ruch and Bands, assisted by five other
physicians, had Gerard’s ease in hand,
and they performed upon him an opera
tion of laparotomy for jicrforution of the
vermiform appendix. This ap]K‘ndix,
by the way, is one whose use has never
yet been ascertained by the doctors. The
cause of trouble in Gcrardc’s ease was a
raisin seed that had lodged in the appen
dix. Dr. Bands says that this is tin* only
successful operation of the kind that has
Ixjcn performed within the history of the.
world. Qharlotte Chronicle,
WASHINGTON.
WORK OF THE 50TH CONGRESS.
A Few ofilie Bill* Wkleli Were Introduc
ed In theHenate and Ilouae.
Jan. 9—House—Mr. Baker of Illinois,
tendered his resignation as a member of
the Committee on Claims and it was ac
cepted.
On motion of Mr. Crisp, of Georgia,
a resolution was adopted granting leave
to Committee on elections to set during
the Session of the House.
ML Sliaw, of Maryland, chairman of
committee on Accounts, ffepofts a reso
lution designating the committees en
titled to employ clerks. The question
of committee clerks excited a general
discussion of the subject.
Perkins, of Kansas, offered an amend
ment. providing that every member of
the House not a chairman of a committee
should have a clerk at a salary of one
hundred dollars a month.
Mr. Brumin, of Pennsylania, favored 1
the amendment.
Mr. Stubble, of lowa, also favored the 1
proposition.
Mr. Browne, of Indiana, opposed the 1
creation of 300 additional clerks.
Mr. Blount, of Georgia, urged his
party friends to defeat the amendment. .
Messrs. Bayne aud Scott, of Pennsyl
vania, favored the annnendment.
After further expression of opinion on
motion of Mr. Mills, of Texas, the report
and pending amendments were recom
mended to the committee on Accounts.
The speaker then proceeded with the
rail of States anil the following were
introduced and referred:
By Mr. Wheeler, of Alabama, to in
crease the compensation of fourth-class
postmasters; also for the retirement of
disabled army officers.
By Mr. Oates, of Alabama, for the for
feiture of the Mobile and Girard railroad
Land Grant, also resolution directing
Judiciary Committee to report what
legislation is necessary to limit and re
strict immigration and secure protection
from pauper and criminal immigration.
By Lawler, of Illinois, resolution pro
viding for the appointment of a special
committee to investigate the cauees un
derlying labor strikes.
By O’Donnell, of Michigan, to repeal
the duty on sugar and provide for the
payment of a bounty of $2,000,000 a year
for two years for cultivation of sugar in
the United States.
By Hatch, of Missouri, for the impor
tation of salt free of duty.
Without concluding the call of Btates,
the House, at 5 o’clock, adjourned.
Jan. 9—Senate- In the Semite to-day
Mr. Sherman introduced hills to author
ize the Secretary of the Treasury to in
vest in government bonds that were sold
by the Treasury for the redemption of
national bank notes to the par value of
lwnds deposited \ also to provide for a
national hurertu to prevent importations
of adulterated food products,
Mr. Evarts introduced a hill to protect
New York harbor from obstructions.
At the close of the morning business
tn the Senate Mr. Brown called up his
resolution for the alndition of internal
revenue taxes, and proceeded to address
the Senate in an able speech.
At the conclusion of Mr. Baown’s
speech his resolution was tabled and Mr.
Vest took the floor in opposition to the
educational hill. Mr. Vest said that in
his opinion the passage of this bill would
be worse for the South than war pesti
lence or famine.
Mr. Wilson, of Maryland obtained the
floor
On motion of Mr. Spooner the Senate
took up and passed a hill appropriating
$1,000,000 for a government building at
Milwaukee. Wis. The Senate then pro
ceeded to consideration of executive
business and half an hour later, at 4:40
adjourned.
Jan. 10 —Senate In tne Senate to-day
Mr. Voorlices introduced, for reference
to tin* finance committee, the proposed
condition of National hank laws com
mittee by the comptroller of the cur
rency.
The resolution to appoint a s|>ecial
committee on postal telegraphy was re-
I sir ted adversely, and consideration
indefinitely postponed.
Mr. Edmunds introduced a bill to in
corporate the Nicaragua Canal Company.
The Senate at 3.45 proceeded to ex
ecutive business. Senator Edmunds
from tlie Judiciary Committee made an
adverse report on the nomination of L.
Q. C. Lamar to be Assistant Justice of
the Supreme court, and Senator Pugh in
behalf of the minority of the same com
mittee submitted a favorable rejiort.
Calendar.
Senator Edmunds made a favorable
report from Judiciary Committee on the
nomination of Win. F. Vilas to be Sec
retary of the Interior. Calendar.
Senator Sawyer from the Postoflice
Committee made a favorable report on
the nomination of Don Dickinson to he
Postmaster General. Calendar.
At five minutes to five the doors were
reopened and the Senate adjourned till
to-morrow.
Jan. 10—House—The Speaker an
nounced the appointment of Messrs.
Wheeler, of Alulmnm. and Phelps of
New Jersey, as members of the Board of
Regents of the Smithsonian Institution.
Mr. Barnes, of Missouri, from the
Committee on Appropriations, reported
the urgent deficiency lull and it was re
ferred to the Committee of the Whole.
The call of States which was uncom
pleted yesterday, was then resumed, the
following bills were introduced and re
ferred :
By Mr. Woodburn, of Nevada, direct
ing the purchase of not less than four
million dollars worth of silver bullion
per month and the coinage of the same
into standard dollars. %.
Hy UalUngcr, of New llampsfljrc, for
the protection of the public services (it.
requires the dismissal of all persons now
in service who are not citizens of the
United States.)
By Mr. White, of Kentucky, to au
thorize the refunding of the national
debt, into uniform consolidated bonds.
By Mr. Nichols, of North Carolina, to
repeal the internal revenue laws.
By Mr. Wilkins, of Ohio, authorizing
the Secretary of the Treasury to apply
the surplus to the purchase of United
States bonds.
By Mr. Ilarmcr, of Pennsylvania, to
increase the pensions for those who have
lost eyes, limbs, or who are deaf.
By Mr. Tillman, of South Carolina,
prohibiting stoves or oil lamps on passen
ger trains.
By MO Cummings, of New York, to
provide for licensing conductors on In.
ter-state railroads.
Reports of committees ns follows:
By Wilkins, from banking and cur
rency, to provide for the issue of circu
lating notes to National Banks. House
calendar.
Bills were also introduced for the
erection of public buildings at the fol
lowing named places; Fayetteville, N.
C. ;New Berne, N. C,; Manchester, Va*:
Newport News, Va.; Brunswick, Ga.
The House then at 1:50 p. in. ad
journed.
Jan. 11.—Senate—After the introduc
tion of a variety of petitions Mr. Sauls- ,
bury introduced a resolution to declare
that this government shall take no fur
ther steps to bring about an internation
al agreement as to gold and silver coinage
Mr. Hoar introduced a resolution call
ing upon the President for the reports
and accompanying documents submitted
by the Pacific railroad commission.
Mr Coke took the floor in opposition
to the educational bill. Mr. Coke spoke ;
an hour aud confined his remarks to the
Constitutional points of the proposed
bill.
At the conclusion of Mr. Coke's speech
Mr. Gray obtained the floor, but gave
way to a motion to adjourn, which the
Senate did at 3:45 p. m.
Jan. 11.—House—The Speaker, as the
first business In order, proceeded to call
the committees, hut no rcjxirts of any
character were submitted. The House
on motion of Mr. Mills, went into com
mittee of the whole upon the state of the
union for the consideration of the Presi
dents message. Mr. Mills offered a reso
lution referring the message to the com
mittee of Ways and Means. Confirma
tion by the House.
Mr. Randall, from committee on Ap
propriations, reported a resolution which
was adopted, calling on the Secretary of
the Treasury for schedule of claims al
lowed by the treasury department, under
appropriations.
The House then went into committee
of the whole on little deficiency hill. The
discussion on the bi 11 became political,
and was participated in by Mcssrss. Ran
dall, Burncs, Milliker, Henderson and
Ilced.
Mr. M. C. Comas, t f Maryland, de
fended the Committee on Appropriations
from the charge of being dilatary in its
presentation of appropriation hills, and
laid the blame for the tardy passage of
those measures upon what he termed the
Constitutional and characteristic delay of
the Democratic party. The hill was then
read by paragraphs.
On motion of Burns an amendment
was adopted appropriating $100,009 for
the payment of judgments and awards
against the United Btates on account of
damages caused by reason of the improve
ment of the Fox and Wisconsin rivers.
The committee then rose ami the bill
was passed.
The House then, at 4:30 adjourned.
WaMhinston New* Nolen.
Hopkins, who some weeks ago sent
a bogus infernal machine to Chief Jus
tice Waite, pleaded guilty iu the police
court was lined SIOO.
Acting Secretary' Thompson has ad
dressed a letter to the chairman of the
lighthouse board in regard to the case of
Keeper Odell of Cape Henry light station
It is stated at the department that the
ease has assumed the importance of a po
litical issue in Virginia, and almots the
entire democratic influence of the state
has been invoked to secure the removal
of the light keeper in question.
Secretary Lamar has tendered to the
President his resignation as Secretary of
the Interior, and it wag accepted by the
President. The formal resignation, it is
understood, will not go into effect for a
few days in order to enable the sec retary
to close up some routine business.
The President has sent the following
nominations to the Senate: Jacob T.
Ake, of Ironton, Mo., to be register of
the land office at Ironton, Mo.; David K.
Tuttle, of New Jersey, to lie inciter at
the mint at Philadelphia.
Consuls—J. Harvey Brigham, of
Louisiana, at Kingston, Jamaica; Wil
liam L. Bradford, of Alabama, at Bar
runquilla; Lebbens G. Bennington, of
West Virginia, at Rio Grande de Sul;
Bickford Mackey, of South Carolina, at
Passo del Norte; Charles Storek, of
Texas, at Monterey.
Postmasters—John F. Redding, at
Barnesvillc, Ga.; John F. Kiddo, at
Cuthbert, Ga.
TIIK OIIAfN CHOP.
Estimates of the acreage production and
value of corn, wheat and oats for each
state? and territory has been prepared for
publication by the statistienn of the de
partment of agriculture. The area of
corn harvested, excluding abandoned or
worthless acreage is 72,000,000. acres in
round numlierw, 1,450,000,000, value
$040,000,000; area of what 37,400,000
acres, prod net, 450,000,000 bushels, val
ue, SJM)9,tHK),OtK). The area in oats near
ly 20,000,000 acres, product, 059,000,000
bushels, value $200,0(H),000.
Reports of wjnter wheas d« sl^ow
Terms. $1.50 per Aminm. Single Copy 5 cents.
much decrease of area. In Texas there
is considerable increase, and a slight in
crease in some other states. The average
decline appears to be between one and
two per cent. In Kentucky 97, Ohio 99,
Michigan 98, Indiana 100, Illinois 98,
Missousi 99, Kansas 98. The condition
is effected somewhat by the dryness of
the seed bed in the district that suffered
from drought, delaying seeding, germi
nation and growth. Later rains greatly
improved the situation. The average
condition ifi 95, ranging in the principal
states from 90 to 98. The condition of
winter rye coincides very closely with
that of wheat.
Telegraphic Ticks,
The News of the North, East, South
and West, Reduced to Facts
An Interesting Budget for onr Busy
Rpndem.
The news of the shooting of the noted
Mexican bandit, Bernal, has been con
firmed.
The latest news from Powderly is to the
effect that he is improving in health.
Reuben Crawford of the internal reve
nue department died at Lansing Mich.
Isaac Merrick, at Camden, N. J., mur
dered his daughter ami then shot him
self. No cause is ascribed lor the trage
<iy.
Tin; fire at Louisa Courthouse Va., re
sulted iu tin; destruction of twenty-one
out of twenty-four business houses.
A lire in Chicago destroyed a seven
story building, No. 298 and 300 Third
avenue. •
A large deposit of bituminous coal has
been discovered near San Antonia Texes.
John Gibson, another victim of the
Cineinnatti Southern Railroad accident
on the 31st. is dead.
The National Bank of Greenville, S. C,
has been designated as a depository of
public funds by the Government.
Two elevators belonging in the North
ern Pacific Railroad Company were burn
ed at Rockford, Minn.
The anniversary of the battle of New
Orleans was celebrated in New York by
a banquet at the Hoffmau House Presi
dent. Cleveland sent a letter.
“Aunt Eunice” Cottrell, died at Nor
wich, Conn., ageil 115 years. She was
the great grand child of King Phillip, of
ante-revolutionary fame.
The liody of Capt Amos Cliff, former
ly of Sheridan's staff, who died in Wash
ington about two weeks ago, has been
stolen from the cemetary and sold to the
medical college.
The death is announced of Bonamy
Price, M. A., professor of political econ
omy in Oxford University. He was 80
years old.
The President and Mrs. Cleveland
have been formally invited to attend the
opening of the Sub-Tropical Exposition
at Jacksonville, Fla.
At Rockford, 111., the Rockford Co
operative Furniture Company's building
was burned with all its contents. Losa
$60,000.
Delegates have arrived in Chattanooga,
Tcnn., from several Southern States to
attend tne railroad convention to secure
an excursion rate of one cent j>er mile
from the North and West to all points in
the South.
The Vicksburg, Miss., Commercial
Herald building, newspaiier, job office
and bindery, were burned. The loss is
heavy. The insurance on building and
stock is $15,000. The paper appeared
as usual.
R. Gaylord Eaton, charged as an ac
cessory before the fact to the lynching of
Waldrop, at Ccntnl, S. C., applied for
bail before Judge Norton, at Walhalla,
S. C., and it was granted in the sum of
$5,000.
I)r. James R. Dugan, Professor of
Chemistry at Wake Forest, N. C., Col
lege, died there, aged 28 yeairs. For
more than a month he had been sick
with typhoid-malarial fever, followed by
pneumonia and ineuingetis. His body
was taken to Linton, Ga., his home. It
was accompanied as far as Raleigh hv
five professors of the college and a com
mittee of ten students*. Dr. Dugan not
long situ e married the niece of Rev. Dr.
Taylor, President of Wake Forest Uol
-1 ego.
Large crowds are attending Evangelist
Pearson’s meetings, at Spartanburg. S.
C. Many of tin* audience have gone into
the inquiry meetings, and have otherwise
manifested ail earnest interest. Quite a
number of |>cop!c come iu from the
country, and strangers generally drop in
to hear w hat is going on.
A premature blast occurred on the 3
C's road, about three miles from Blacks,
S. C. One negro was killed and two
others severely injured.
Henry Dennis, a well-known negro in
Si tartan burg, S. G\, was arrested on the
affidavit of J. M. S|«mn, charged with
robbing the delivery wagon of the South
ern Express Company. Dennis was com
mitted to jail to await trial. He had
two accomplices, who escaped.
At Quancock, Va., William C Dticr,
11 cut tlic throat of liis wife, killing her
almost instantly, while rilling with her
and their two children. Me is said to
i lutvc been insane for some time, hut was
supposed to have recovered. Uuer was
committed to East Vale jail.
ER.