12 THE CHARLOTTE NEWS, JULY 23, 1911 MEWS OF CAPITALS Moroccan Question Now Overshadowing European Politics (By FREDERICK WERNER.) Berltn, July 22.—Naturally the Mor occan question is overshadowing ev- er>’thing else in the feld of European IjpUtlcs, not alone because it cropped up very suddenly, but because of the shock caused by the dispatch of a Ger man warship to the Moroccan port of Agadir. The histor>’ of Moroccan troubles is aa old as Morocco Itself, Senor Maura, Bon of the late Spanish prime minister, after several years’ close study of the country, declared in a book published in 1906 that the Moor would never be conquered, and his prophecy has been completely justified by events. It was not till 1905 that Germany dis- cevered that she had great interest in Morocco, lust as she afterwards tried to discover she hail great interests in Persia. Great Britain and France had patch- e.(u up their differences in regard to the Sudan and Egypt, and France was ?iv- en a free hand in Morocco. The Kai ser then made his api>earance in shin Whales Visited Cornwell Bay London, July 22.—For the first time on record a school of whales visited Mount’s Bay, Cornwell. Sixty in num ber, of the bottle-nosed variety the w’hales entrapped themselves by com- in in too far on the high tide, and getting on the stretch of sands ad- Most of them have adumbrated “rectlfl-. joining Penzance Harbor they became cations” of colonial frontiers. They have not, however, been ver\’ cordially received. In papers very amenable to Wil- helmstrasse control it has been em phatically stated that they could not be regarded as equivalents for allowing France a free hand in the Shereeflan empire. But Germany has not satisfied her self with merely rejecting the baits held out to her. She has also indica ted in a very clear way at least one object which she would be inclined to consider as an adequate price for her good will. And that is a harbor on the west coast of Morocco. It is this fact which lends the descent on Aga dir its signiflcar.ce. In spite of all protestations that the occupation of that port is merely a temporary meas ure to protect German commercial in terests, and that it is in no way di rected against either the integrity ofj Morocco or the policy of France/it is I stranded when the tide went out. The school w'as priclpally made up of cows and calves, and finding their way to the open sea barred thel lash ed the water with great fury, shurning it into foam. Their lengths varied from about 25 feet down to a few feet. Several of the whales were shot by men in a boat, but the majortly of them were stranded high and dry alive. A regrettable scene then occurred. An unrestrained, wicked butchery of the whales by boys began. They used their pocket-knives so freely that the area covered by the mammals be came a shambles. In some cases the ends of the pectoral fins were cut off. This unrestricted stabbing and cutting which caused great bloodshed was eventually checked by intervention of the authorities. Those whales which had been brutally cut were put out ot their misery with service revolvers, under the direction of the officer com- .... ... difficult to resist the conclusion that j . ing armor at Tangier and assured the i the mission of the Pranther is part of 1coast guard division, Moors of his protection. !a carefully-laid scheme which has as i Lieutenant Chambers, \\ith high wa- France climbed down, and the Alge cires conference followed in 190P. By its object the forcible appropriation of I ter, most of the whales got off to sea. . _ one piece of compensation in case an-{T^he casualty lise totalled about twen- the act of Algecieras the great powers j other equally satisfactory should notjty-flve. of Europe, with the addition of thel’'^e forthcoming elsewhere. The crui-l A few of the living whales appar- I'nlted States, delegated to France and! ser will doubtless lie idle in the road-'ently lost all sense of direction and Spain the right of policing certain set- stead for some weeks, or it may be remained about the water on the fore- tlements in Morocco. months, waiting for the subsidence of, shore sands so sanguidly that they For the first time, in the following “disturbances threatening European were again left high and dry. vear. In 1907. a French expedition had I interests," the existence of which inj to exercise this right Some French-! all other parts of Morocco Germanyj men had been murdered near Casa-ihas consistently denied from the II C/" Of hllanca. and an avenging party was] set. Then, in or out of the natural or- ^ sent. Their advent was the signal for der of events, some trouble will occur a general rebellion against the Sultan j on the short, the Panther will be join- Abd-el-Azlz, who was eventually de-ied by other vessels, bluejackets or pose?. j troops will be landed, a camp will be His brother. Mulal-Hafid, was Install-1 formed, and there will be another ©d in his place, but the blood of the! pause. It Is hardly necessary to con- prophet is apparently not suflftcienr tojtinue the process of inference further, qualify a man to become a wise ruler,; One of Bismarck's guidijjg maxims was The Matteihorn Zermadt, Switzerland, July 22.—The first ascent of the Matterhorn (14,780 feet) this season was made by Mr. F. Thorman. oi Tadcaster, Yorks, accom- and it is reallv a rebellion against I that the difficulty Is to get in the thin , , ., *,’ • n- ’ xtortions which has led end of the wedge. If once the world: guide, Alois Bmger Hardie Admits Faith In Queen London, July 22.—In the midst of his tedious abuse of the king and the royal family, Mr. KKeir Hardie allows himself to admit Implicit faith In the queen. “I confess,” he says, “to a weak ness for that good lady. &ne is the only royal person I have ever seen w'ho looks like a healthy human be ing! She is not of the wax doll or professional type of beauty. But she is a handsome woman, or what in Scot land wo\ild be called a bonnie woman. “I hear on every hand that she is a “hard-featured’ ’woman. The state ment Is a libel. Queen Mary’s feat ures are those of a woman of capacity, who In her time has had frequent occasion to assert herself and has done 80, firmly and to some purpose. “To see her with her children, as I have, not to note her beauty laugh and the perfect confidence existing be- mother and sons, is the proof needed of her womanliness. Remembering the tragedy of her girlhood, it is not to be Avondered at that she shown some thing approaching contempt for the gew-gaws of society and religious or ders. The concordant has disappeared so has the nuncio. The church is sep arated from the state, and the latter French Government Is To Investigate Continual Jabotage (By GEORGE DURFRESNE.) Paris, July 22.—There is no question of the attempt being made to under mine all established authority. All oyer the country soldiers are receiving circulars invoking them to acts of in discipline. So serious is the informa tion which M. Jean Cruppl, the minis ter of justice, has received, that the government has at last decided to oifen an inquiry on this subject as well as on the acts of sabotage committed al most daily. It is a singular thing that of all the acts of sabotage committed on the rail roads during the last few weeks the authorities have not been able to ar rest any of the criminals. This sys tem of wrecking has reached such a stage that unless serious steps are taken many people will cease to use ^ ' railroads. The recent attempt has laid hold of all the property and i to derail the Havre express foundations. The religious orders have i what length these wreckers been scattered and their goods “liqui dated” a la Duez. Some twenty thous and Christian schools have been shut up. o the clerical spectre is dead and buried, radical and radical-social ist groups have no longer any com mon ground for united action, and “all the king’f, horses and all the king’s men” will not put the bloc to gether again. The Due de Cuiche, who has been identiiled with scientific pursuits all his life, has now become a doctor of science, thanks to his thesis on ser- will go. The sabogeurs are apparentlv ubi quitous. For the fourth time within the last three months 77 telegraph wires have been cut near Brest. Ob viously the criminals are men familiar with the business. They are perfectly organized, and receive their Instruc tions from some centre body. In their revenge on the railroad companies they do not hesitate to sacrifice the lives of people with whom they have no quarrel. In the attempt made to wreck the express train, the railroad authorities started in 1905 has cost '2,200 000 u is a valuable asset to Paris, for the hrs ly inadequate as for years the cltizam pitals in the French capital are absurd have been without the services of train ed nurses. Now, however, Pan«iar“ are beginning to realise their nece'g. sity, and in a few years perhaps i.C hospital nurses will have become thoroughly train as to be fitting assi«\. ants to the French surgeons who have the reputation of being finest in the w’orld. During the last 3-ear numbers of French women have gone over to Lon don to be trained in the English hospi- tale. Unfortunately, however, for ths general public these are snapped up by private establishments as soon as ihev return. odjnamics. When the Duke began his are following up a clue which, it is 8cient:fic experiments he found that | hoped, will result in the arrest of the Mulal-Hafid s extortions to the present campaign. It must also be mentioned that in lf*10 Germany rame to terms with France, whose ‘special interest" in Morocco she recognized, provided France safeguarded equally the com mercial interests of all nations. Spain and France had also, in 1904. entered into a secret argreemenr which is be lieved to provide for the eventual par tition of Morocco. To understand the French action, it Is necessary to bear In mind that she is the nommal mistress of all territory both to the east and to the south of Morocco. Not only would an exten sion of her dominions be a valuable political asset—much of a white ele phant as ii might be in practice—but it would enable her to construct a rail road from Algeria to the west coast of Africa, via Timbuctoo. By this means she could easily bring into Europe, by way of the France-British closed sea. the Medi terranean, the black army with which she intends to reinforce her own troops in the mother-country, to make up for the dwindling recruiting due to the falling birth-rate. In February this year a fresh na tive revolt took place. The French in structors who had been lent to the Sul- U/i to train his troops were said to be la'danger, as well as the European res idents in Fez, the capital. France then sent an expedition which entered Fez on May 21. Before the expedition reached the Moorish capital it was declared that it would only just enter the city and take away uropeans to ecort them to Lhfi coast. f^^nch troops are still there, qowever, and they have extended their action to many other districts, bolster ing up the Sultan’s failing authority, “punishing” his enemies, and receiv ing the submission of the rebellious tribes ^ Seeing this Invasion, which they al- •eged was not jutified, the Spaniards would not be left behind in securing their share, and they also landed tyoops a» Ijareho (El .\raieh) on the ^est coast, and occupied the important town of Alcazar. The Algerciras act having thus be come a mockery, Germanv joined in choosing her time very carefuily. The minister of foreign affairs not Hking to be embarrassed during a del icate international situation by social- l«tlc Interpellations in the Reichstag there was no laboratory for physical mechanic^. He created one, making special journeys to Zurich and Darm stadt in order to study the model in stallations of the German servants. His laboratory is situated at Lovallois- Perrot, and contains the most up-to- date machines and instruments. Being has got used to that—and It speedily j "^^e Matterhorn was first climbed customs itself to anything—the rest. in 1865 by Mr. Whymer, four of whose can be dri\en home without exciting• jQg^. ijves in the de- particular protests or even attention.! There is, however, one other aspect of the Agadir incident which should not be lost sight of. Germany is on JTVll the eve of a general election, which HCLy 1/ Ul looked forward to in government cir-| rles with feelings of dread, if not. in deed. of panic. A few days ago it seemed highly probable that the social ists. who have throughout strenuously opposed the imperial policy of naval and colonial expansion, and all the va rious manifestations of “Weltpolitik,” would return to the chamber with over a hundred mandates, and thus be the strongest party In it they would have been able seriously j to hamper the government in its plans, would be wreckeders. If they are caught they will be smartly deal with. Meanwhile the anti-militiatist chief-M. Gustave Herve—is the object of anoth er charge. This man with a curious metal twist is spending his time in prison by writing for his paper. Guerre Social, violent articles against the MRS. A WALDO DEWEY, interested in aeronautic research, the | army. Two of his last articles have Duke set to work to study the resist- brought him within the law. It looks The Guard Ship St. Petersbprg, July 22.—Unenviable notoriety is being achieved by the Russian guardship Balkan, on the Archangel coast. One of her midship- men went ashore th ather day at "in^such*strength ^ couple of sailors on a shooting expedition and behaved like a mandman. After being hospitably and indeed a situation might easily i ^ local boatowner, he have been created in which a contlnua-ivillage elder summoned before tion of Germany’s recent developments' knocked him down with the would have been impossible. History!his revolver when the elder and experience have, however, taught M*^‘^*g^'antly rejected certain dishon- German statesmen that the most ef-i^'^hle suggestions that he had made fective antitode to socialism is a “na- to him. When the elder came to his tional” rallying cry. especially if it is'senses and endeavored to escape, the based on the traditional hostility of; midshipman fired at him with his re volver, and shot dead a Laplander and his five-year-old daughter. When the Balkan arrived at Archan gel, quantities of fittings and techni cal implements were stolen from her disposed of in the town. It is believed the gods were removed in believed the goods w’ere removdd in broa.’ daylight, with the connivance of France. Germany was for so many centuries the chief battlefield of Eu rope that the dread of the invader be came part of the intellectual consti- tion of the people, and even its consci ousness of its present strenth has done'and little to elimnate this feeling. Con sequently nothing so quickly makes the nation forget its domestic dissen- _ sions and its grievances against the!some of the Balkan's complement government as the sense of interna- tional insecurity. For this reason a little diplomatic lesson over Morocco will undoubtedly be Very useful to Herr Betham-Hollweg during the next six months. That there is any popular demand in Germany for an agressive policy, either in Morrocco or elsewhere, can hardly be pretended. The great bulk of the nation is undoubtedly sincerely anxious for peace, and would not be at all disturbed in its slumbers if France were simply to put Morocco in her pocket. • * * The opening of the Austrian council of empire by Emperor Francis Joseph in person shows that this most Indis pensable of all European monarchs, whose personality alone holds together a most heterogenous empire, is once more enjoying perfect health. In con sequence theof every Eluropean states- men ™|ght force him to show his 1 man has drawn a sigh of relief, for no liftnd with more openness than jvould iuit his game consequently waited un- ^ til the Reichstag was no longer in ses- • lion. Then there were obvious rea- *ons why sharp diplomatic issues Khould not be raised till the British coronation festivities were over and the (Serman crown prince and crown Iffincess had returned from London to their own country, but as soon as they were back he made his first move In a game of International checkers which ftUrred the whole diplomatic world at fcj time when most statesmen were Ujoking forward to a quiet summer va cation. The question naturally arises: What does Germany want in Morocco? And the most correct answer is probably expressed in the one word: “Some thing.” The German chancellor of em pire if a disciple of Bismarck in so far that his foreign policy has been true to the doctrine of compensations. His belief Is that Germany because Of her Bize, strength and importance among the nations Is justified in de manding a share in the evolution of the world as a whole and in claiming Qsmpensatlng advant ages fo rany ter ritorial or political aggrandizement on the part of another great power. That ia the latest phase of the (j^rman ’■Weltpolitik.” This doctrine was un doubtedly known to the French de partment of foreign affairs and may i|ave stimulated the feeling which has recently found a place in the minds certain French statesman—a feeling tjjat It might perhaps be better, after -all. frankly to buy oflT the persistent CJcerman opposition to the policy of penetration “paclfigue and otherwise. ^,yarloua bribes have been suggested. one fares to conjecture what may hap pen when the emperior dies. It seems, however, that this calamity is still for off. The emperor was examined once more by his private physician. Coun cillor of court, Neuszer, and the facts revealed by the examination were so favorable that the physician declared Francis Joseph to possess the heart and constitution of a man of forty. The emperor now intends to spend the re mainder of the summer at Ischl, w'here the president of the council of empire will hand him a loyal address in re sponse to the speech from the throne. The heir presumptive, ArchduKe Fran cis Ferdinand, seeing his prospects of succession apparently as far off as ever has considered it better to put himself in cold storage, and will spend a long time In northern Norway and Spitz- bergen near the arctic circle. No one in Austria will miss him for he is as unpopular as ever, • • * In the Vatican the political advisers of the Pope are uncertain whether the participation of the Spanish king and government in the recent Rucharistlc congress is to be considered a sign that Alphonse has returned to the' bosom of the church or is merely a! ance of air, and conducted his experi- AS “SAPPHO” jnients in the foresty of Comte Grefful- ho at Boris-Bourrian and on the prop erty of the Due de Bramont at Valliere. His laboratory has now' become a centre of scientific activity and he intends to place it at the disposal of all scientists who can make use of it. The Due de Giiiche does not devote all his time to science. He is a keen as If this martyr in the cause of anar chy is in for a further term of impri sonment. But what is the use of put ting him in jail? Clearly imprison ment does not prevent him from carry ing on his miscieveous propaganda. Berlin, July 22—Prepearations are being made at Wiesbanen for the build, ing of a news castle, which it is hoped w'ill be erected by 1913 w'hen it will be presented to the Kaiser on the comple. tion of the‘'25th year of his reign. The fall of a Ministry, when It is fol lowed by another of the same complex- very greatly imports w’hat Francewant sportsman, and a very acceptable ar- S®od and strong government. That is not attained by forming a cabinet composed of men responsible in a con siderable measure for the national London, July 22.—Never in English history has such gorgeous magnifi cence as that displayed in a series of costume balls, that followed the coro nation, been seen in Great Britain’s' capital. Affair after affair has followed in rapid succession,—each more costly than the last and each more heavily attended by women of fashion, whose handsome masques gave evidence of their social rivalry. Many and startling were the costum es worn by the guests, but it is to the American that jopular criticism gives the most applause for dresses thatjl* ® were not only wonderful and costly, i but beautiful and historically accurate. STREET IIM polipp miiRT I ^^nei- Among the many who thus d.stin-1 ^ALL SJR^ET IN POLICE COURT | Gorran. As for the Foreign Depart- guished themselves "by their raiment * , * ^ ^ Street, or doubt M Crunoi was not an - ' at least a liberal representation of it, I u visited the Tombs police court to > deal person to fill the shoes of Riche- testify regarding a fist fight in which 1 hut he did his best, and was really three brokers, are alleged to have ^he way of becoming an excellent been principals. William and John J. Costigan, brothers, late of Califor nia. were charged with having as saulted Joseph M. Harley, a neigh boring broker, and Harley’s father-in- law, A. tist. He show’s his pictures at the national society. He is also an enthus iastic golfer, and generally manages to I v.'in matches that he loses. It is his in- [ deadlock of the last ten \ears. For tention to follow the example of the ' example, Mr. Messering, a Radical-So- Duc de Broglie, a doctor of science! fanatic, as Minister of War, is and publish scientific calculated to stimulate the enthusiasm of French officers, who ! were beginning to think that a better time was in store for them wath Gener- are: Mrs. A. Waldo Dewey, wife of a least a liberal representation of it, cousin of Admiral Dewey, who appear ed as Sappho and challenged Mrs. Waldorf Astor, dressed as a ballet girl, and Mrs. Ava Willing Astor, who created a sensation costumed as June, for popular honors.—News Item. Horsemanship j Saved Accident Foreign Minister apart from the good work he hasdone during the past three months in using the broom at the Quai d’Orsay. But M. de Selves seems to have been given the post of M. Cruppi X Bem"amln"^Th-'‘^alTeye"d simply on the principle of promovea- fight occurred in New strejt. back j the ^ of the stock exchange, July 10. f"® Vatican when the bishop of a mo- pressed his plea for a J? investigation, and the ' but put on shelif. M. Caillaux w^as London, July 22.—Superb horseman ship by the Maharajah Sindhia of Cwalior averted a serious accident re cently at a gymkhana at Hurlingham. He was tent-pegger when owing to his turban slipping he lost control of his horse. It dashed for a fence forty yards away as if to leap the barrier behind which men and women were sitting eight deep. Realizing the peril to their lives, the Maharajah, nimbly dismount ed, though the horse was at full gal lop, and throwing all his weight on to the bridle brought the animal up on its haunches within a yard and a half of the danger. Great cheering and clapping of hands followed. Later Lord Haddington in presenting to his Highness a gold cup as captain of the Indian team compli mented the Maharajah on his superb horsemanship. The Maharajah, w^ho Is thirty-five years of age, ;s an extra A. D. C. to the king. He served as major-general at the relief of Peking. 1901. Harley grand jury brothers were held in $500 bail. Alpine Garden Is the Highest Viennt, July 22.—Credited as being the highest garden in the world, the Alpine Garden of Botany which was laid out by the late Canon Chanoux formerly the rector of the Hospice of Little St. Bernard, is situated at an elevation of 2,200 meters, or 7,150 feet. Here are to be seen blooming almost species of mountain flowers, not clever political manoeuvre on the part of Canalejas. There is nevertheless great joy that Cardinal Merry del VaVs Fabian policy of hesitation seems to have produced at least one great re sult that of impressing the youthful ruler of Spain, and the chief of his government with the still enormous power of the Catholic church. Wheth er Alphonso is plajHng a part or not, he is apparently happy at being able to return to the Vatican. DUCHESS DE TALLEYRAND Paris, July 22.—The socially elite of Paris are greatly concerned over a re port that the delicate condition of the Duchess de Talleyrand, formerly Anna Gould, will prohibit her appear ance at the usual midsummer social season at the European watering places. Reports from the Chateau de Marias, the ancestral home of the Tallewrands, state that the expected attendance of the stork has fallen with unusual se verity upon the beautiful Duchess, and that she may not regain her form er robust health for some time. The Duchess already has three children by her divorced husband, Count Boni de J Ca&tellane, a kinsman of the Duke of Talleyrandi and one by the'Duke. all only those common in the Alpa Pyrenees, Carpathians, the Caucasus, nda the Balkans, but even from after and the Balkans, but even fi’om afar of Himalaya. The Canon convolved the idea in 1888, but it w’as not until 1902 that his project became effective. ^ the latter year the commune of Thuile gave him the land. m f quiteright in removing M. de Selves from Prefecture of the Seine, but why he should raise him to one of the most j difficult posts in the government pas ses all comprehension, j The fact is, the great interests of the ! country are subordinated to private political interests everytimes there is a ministerial crisis. At the very mom ent that the delicate question of the I discharged railroad strikers has to be settled, M. Augagneaur, a Solialist of militant character, is put in the Minis try of Public works, M. Caillaux might just as well have selected the Chair man of the Strike Committee. But M. Augaghear was the friend of M. Camille Pelletan, and M. Caillaux was anxious to mollify the chief agent of M. Combes in the Chamber of Deputies. The new Premier till now has been identified with financial statesmanship, in which he succeeded in arousing the wrath of French capitalists and French fandowners. The late M. Maurice Rou- vier did not approve of Caillaux, and the latter’s Income Tax Bill is still 1 sleeping in one of the Senate’s pigeon holes. The only indication of a change of front on the part of the new Cabinet is in the announcement that it intends he govern firmly. It is a mirage M. Caillaux is counting on the restoration of the famous bloc. But the combin ation that succeeded under M. Waldeck Rousseau and M. Combes has no chance now. W'hy? Because the raison d’etre of the bloc was the war against the Church and the ’usually reaches an acute stage about August •sapjsqns qojqm aaqraa:)dag jo Paris, July 22—A Paris dealer in precious stones, M. Lagnel is the ^•lc• tim of an audacious theft perpetrated by means of the time-honoured con fidence trick. A few weeks ago. M, Lagnel made the acquaintance of a young man who called himself Sogner. He w'as anxious to act as agent for M. Lagrnel, and declared that he would ba able to introduce Wealthy clients. A few days ago Sognier introduced to M. Lagnel a “wealthy friend” of his, whom he called M. Chevalier, of Cler mont Ferrand, who desired to buy a pearl necklace for his wife. Yesterday the two men called at M. Lagnel’s office in the Rue du Temple, and M. Chevalier selected a necklace valued at $28,000. \Mien about to pay he discovered that he had left hia purse at his hotel. In order to be sura that the necklace would not be ex changed for another, while he was ab sent in search of the money, Chevalier asked if it could be placed in a sealed envelope. This w'as done, and Cheva lier and his friend disappeared. As they failed to return the jeweler made inquiries but could find, no trace of them. He then opened the sealed envelope, and found It cantained itni- tatlon pearls worth but a few francs. The thieves had cleverly substituted a second package for the one contain ing the necklace. Maitro Laboii Eminent Lawyer ENGLISH INDIA RAILWAY. MRS. JOHN SAYRE MARTIN Paris, July \ 22.—The prevalence of divorce in the American colony in Paris was made the subject of a lec ture by a prominent Parisian divine yesterday. His castigation of Ameri cans, which was both severe and un pleasant, was brought about, it is believed, by the recent engagement j announcement of Stirling Postley and Mrs. John Sayre Martin, of New York I within a few hours of the reception of T ftn/inr. 7 1 oo T , divirce decree. ^he house of Mrs. Martin was Miss Jeanne Buck- commons yesterday Lord Ronaldshay asked if a project for the construction ley, a niece of Buckley Bling, a politi cal boss of San Francisco. She made Per^sia^had i acquaintance of Stirling Postley S office ««bmitted to the For-j ,ast year while nursing her father. Persia had been submitted to the For- i last "'gn office last Sir p ^ here at the Hotel Celtic. tive The govemtnpn^ affirma-1 Postley, forseeing his own divirce, pose such a railwav if Thev w?i°e s£'' isfied that British I sat-, the result that he won her heart and were' adequately protecfe^ I and the announcement of their not in a position trgWe anv^»«Tmirriage was made as soon as lars about the schema Particu-1 the martial troubles of both had been eleared away. Paris, July ^2—The newspapers re cord a feat of endurance on the part of one Thoppe, described as a native of Bohemia, w'ho played the piano for thirty hours and 15 minutes without stopping. It seems that this Is not the first such performance on a piano, for Mr. Waterbury is credited with having strummed the keys for 2S-1-2 hours without a break. The report states that Thorpe was fed and given stimu lants during the entertainment. It is not mentioned, however, whether or not the audience brought their beds with them or simply took their enjoy ment by installments. Paris, July 22—One of the biggest hospitals in the world, the Pltic in Paris which has been opened, is al ready receiving Its first patients and it is expected that before the lapse of two months all of the 9S8 beds will be filled. Consisting of thirty-two buildings, which are in self-contained grounds covering 8:1.000 square yards. The new Pitie, the building of which was Maitre Labori is not only one of the most eminent barristers at the Paris Bar; he is also, one of the most popular. He has just been electei? batonniorm or president of the Bar Society, by the largest number of votes yet cast for a candidate. I well re member the emotion caused in Reii> nes the morning he was shot, and the hue and cry there ^as through tha woods in search of the man who had thus attempted to end the days of the defender of Rreyfus. Even the pres* ence of his wife, a charming member of the Anglo-Saxon colony in Pari% did not nave Labori from this cow ardly attack. There were stormy days for himr' in every sense during tiia great trial, and public opinion was so set against him that he lost much of his practice. But today it has more than attained its old proportions. His career in parliament was of quite short duration, and he retired in dis gust at the impossibility—as it seemed to him—of effecting serious reform. The advocate of Dreyfus has always held staunchly to the view of his clients complete innocence, but it i3 said that he has another opinion of his gratitude. The international congress in juven ile criminality, just held in Paris, had under consideration a report showing how' young delinquents may be dealt with by a tribunal ad hoc. Each case will be tried by a single magistrate, the presence of a public prosecutor not being indispensible. The ordinary advocate, may be replaced by the mem ber of a benevolent society. The judge d’instruction w-ill prepare the case b ya careful inquiry into the delin quent’s family life, surroundings, and antecedents, a medical examination 'w'ill be made by a specialist in chU- dren’s character, psychology and ail ments. If normal, the case goes before the tribunal; if abnoraml, the delin quent is placed in a special establish ment. In court, the child is placed near the magistrate, so that the latter may address him w'ithout being overheard. The newspapers are forbidden to re port the proceedings or give illustra tions under penalty of heavy fines. The magistrate in passing “sentence gives his decision as a father of a family or a doctor would. The, child may be restored to his family or sent to a special correctional establishment, appeals may be made before special higher jurisdiction. The magistrate retains the right to modify his decis ion subsequently according to the con* duct of the delinquent. He may inflict fine and'imprisonment on parents who by neglect or otherwise are responsi ble for the bad conduct of their chil dren. This scheme met with the full approval of the congress and was voted unanimously. SUICIDES DESPITE PURSUIT. Altoona, Pa., July 22.—Having pre viously threatened to commite sui cide, Mrs. William H. Coleman, aged 29, came out of the hous-e while her husband was w^ashing his hands and ran down the yard, with a bottle of carobolic acid. He ran after her and snatched the bottle from her hands, but she had swallowed thee ontents and died an hour later. She w’as given to spelia of despondency.

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