s r THE STAHD&RD. F 1 THE STAHDARD A TYTTTh A O TTh LARGEST PAPER PUBLISHED IN COXCOUD.- On iJHj VK IK) ALL KINDS OF job -wodrik: IN THE X FAT EST MANNER -AND AT fill-: LOWEST RATES MTTI.E JF.t T. IAVIS. f ill FHmoim Sonlhfrn Lead " er'n Jranlson. ;!ic New York World recently an interesting article on tl. f.iinilv of the late Jefferson t.ii. especially the little grandson tti. Iu taken the Confeilerate lead , i, . line, and who is now in New Y,,,k. There were four sons born j .U-tTtTson Davis, says the World. T!i,' li i Samuel, died in Washng--o'i wh. n hut a baby. She who is r ,w Mis. Hayes was the second child. Jefferson Davis II was the third son. Then came William after him Joseph, and last of all. Yarina "Winnie," fondly chris u.ud "The daughter of the Con frtUmey." Joseph died in Richmond thiriiii the war. William died at Memphis in 1872, iillti near the same city, during the a ful vellow fever epidemic of 1878, Jefferson Davis 11 gave up his life while at the post of duty. Thus jirifhed the male descendants of thilersou Davis, all without male j-.j.ie. There was no one to trans mit the family name. Margaret Davis was married in or 1870 to Mr. Hayes, of that citv, and bore a son. He was christened Jefferson Addison Hayes. Mr. Haws suggested that the baby's l'aine might be changed, but Presi dent Davis said no. The boy was Mr. Hayes' only son. It would not k- rig'.it that his heir should not transmit his name. But the propo rtion lingered iu the old man's heart. o the boy grew and prospered. Two months out of the year he f eiit away from his home at Colorado Springs and with his granifather at Iieauvior, Miss. And eveiy day that he lived he grew dearer and dearer to the aged mar, Wheu they were separated such im jvitant news as the advent of the li-st tooth, the tirst step and the li;;: gurgling attempts at speech ou may well believe were hurried iff to lleauvoir as fast as post could Carrv them. Hy and by another boy was born to Mr. and Mrs. Hayes. Mr. Davis then said to his wife that if the oiu-r was made again he would give l i; consent to the change of the name of the first born. The months i'ew by, and every mother knows huw rapidly the mind of a child grows after it b. gins to talk. In tne pleasant evenings the grand mother aud little boy sat out on the wide veranda, boon companions. And the old man told stones. After his death, and when Mrs. lkis w.is in New Orleans at the giv;;t funeral, the governors of most of the Southern States and many of 'he old generals and veteraus of t iie civil war called on her and asked t!ut she consent to the change of the name ot little Jefferson Addison Haves. The father and mother were willing, aud applicant;, was made to the legislative f Missis sippi. In the spring of 180U in .senior Low ei y affixed hi signa ture to u fornmi net which changed the name of the little man, at the New York hotel, to Jefteraon Hayes Davis. Therefore it was that in June last, at Vicksburg, he was embraced and kissed by the grizzled veteraus ar.d given badges, no end, of every o ganiz iliou of the ex -Con federate soldiers. This pretty blossom has grown out of the grave of the Lost Cause. This i i the little fellow who hav ing bttn told 'hat some day he might come to be President of the United States, was offended because President Harrison, not discerning the future, did not lift his hat to him as to other members of the party that gathered at Colorado Springs to gee the chief magistrate pass. His father and mother do not like to tell this somehow, lest it be thought the lad ia vain. But be is still shy aud devoid of that pushing, forward nature that makes come youngsters such poor company. Mrs. Hayes delights to tell how little Jeff wants to know : "Mamma," he queried, "what is a chaperon ?" Tt is a companion for young la dies, to take them to the theatre, to tee tl at no harm comes to them." "We, 1, that's very strange," said he. "That's the first I've heard that tin re was anything to barm young ladiea at a theatre." During his grandfather's life the boy used regularly to take thesweet ened drops of todtiy at the bottom ot the old gentleman's glass. They hud different ideas about toddy when President Davis was a young man, and Mrs. Hayes Baw with some concern that the boy was beginning to hke the warm, sweet taste of the liquor. She didn't like to speak to her father about it, 60 she took little Jeff one day and gave him a long talk about the evils that befall those who become drunkards. "Now, when grandpapa asks you if vou want some of the toddy you muU say, 'No, thank you, I don't want any.' " "Hut 1 want it. I like it." This was t.io fcvbdiite of four years. T hat s just precisely wny it is it fi.r ou to have it. There w ronj v iiimiiv ihiiips we like which are not good for us, aud mamma doesn't want her boy to be like that old drunkard going by. See him? Do ou want to be like that ?" "No, mamma." And that evening Jefferson Davia III put his hands behind his back, gulped and said, "No, thank you. My mamma doesn't want me to." Am! lie would not. And here is the human side of the luw. Onfi in Beauvoir after a long day's play he .was very sleepy, VOL. IV. NO. 31. But his mamma wanted him to say his prayers. "No, mamma, let me lie down, I'm so sleopy." "Let him lie down, daughter," said Mr. Davis, who, as all grand fathers do, humored the child. "No, you must say your prayers, deary," persisted Mrs. Hayes, who knows the effect of a good habit of life and the value of living up to a rule. "Oh, mamma, God knows i am tired. He won't care if 1 don't say my prayers this time." And this is the lineal descendent of Jefferson Davis. They say he lo.iks like his grandfather, but it is hard to discern in his rounded fea tures much likeness to the guaut face with the tuft of beard under the chin made so familiar by the war prints. 1IOW TO ADOKl.SN THE llt KSIPENT He it Xot Yonr Kirrllcnrv or Your Honor, but Mr. I'rcwliient. If you ask the President's private secretary he will tell you among other things that not one person out of ten in writing to the President addresses him properly. Each cor respondent seems to follow his own sweet fancy. Thus the man who writes and asks for a pension or an office on the ground that he served in the war is apt to begin this letter, "Dear General," and after having told his wants he signs himself, "Yours fraternally." This is pretty familiar. The President isn't a general, except in that he is coininuuder-in-chief of the army, and as for all men being brothers, it is true as a theory, but is hardly correct on all occasions as a practice. If the letter from the old army man is answered, as nearly all letters are, the writer ia ad dressed with due formality as "Sir" and not as "Dear Comrade." This ought to be a sufficient hint to him to keep bis distance, but it is not, and a week later be bobs up serenely with another long communication to his "Dear General." There are a number of bis coires poudents who wih to be very for inal and respectful, an! they always call him "Excellency." It sounds so big. is such a pleasing mouthlul, that many people who ought to know better cannot resist the temp tation of using tnis form. As be tween such an expression as "Dear General" and "Your Excellency' the former is preferable, for there is no law against it, while there cer tainly is an unwritten law against the latter. "When the Constitution was formed there was a great deal of discussion as to the form of address that should be applied to the Presi dent. Some people Thought he should bo addressed "Excellency," others would be satistied with "lour Highness," while still otlxis thought he should be called "Aluji esty." The New Yorkers who bore in mind the days of the Dutch republic, wanted the bead of this republic called "His Hi'h Mighti ness." After a great deal of wi tingling and considerable exhibition of party feel.ng over the n atter, it was linally decided for ull time to eo.ne that the Chief Executive should be addressed simply as "the President ol the Uuited Stales." That settled it and made it nn impropriety to call him "Excellency."' The Gov ernor of a State has more foim about him in correspondence than the President, for unless there is a clause in the Constitution of the State expressly prescribing some other mode of address, it in correct to call him "Excellency." The dem ocratic spirits of some States has interfered to prevent this, aud it has prescribed that the Governor receive some simpler title, but there are only two or three of these States. As a general thing the rule can be laid down that the Governor of a State should be addressed, "Your Excellency." To begin a letter to the President iu the same way is to establish an equality be tween the two executives that docs not exist. Another frequent mistake is made by those who begin their letters to the President, "Your Honor." His honor is the presiding judge of a court,or usually the ninyor of a c.ty. Some meu, from constant association with courts of justice, come to regard the judge as the highest and inighti.st individual on earth, and they can conceive of no greater distinction to be conferred on the President than to call him "Your Honor." To cut a long matter 6hort, let the correct form for addressing the President be given- It is simply this : "Benjamin Harrison, Presi dent tf the United States, Mr. President." Then after you have said your say, if you are not proud, you can finish the communication thus : "I have the honor to be, Mr, President, your obedient s-ivait, John Smith-" Don't make the mis? take that'is sometinus perpetrated of signing yourself thus: "I have the honor to be John Smith." It may reflect honor on you to be who 3 ou are, but it is hardly modest of you to say so. What you want to say is that you consider it an honor to be the President's obedient ser vant, ' . . To the rest of the world Uncle Sam and the President are oue, and thut is whv the latter insists upon ceremony in his dealings with pother powers. Jrrobably tne readers oi the Star are fa niliar with the form observed in correspondence be tween the President and the head of another government. It is a part of tho law of nrdions that they are all coequal. The King of Samoa writes to Pi esidtut Harrison in tho same terms of equality as are used by the Emperor of Germany ami the President replies iu kind. The head of these little islands receives tho munificent saiary of less than $300 a year that is, ho rcc. ives it if there is money enough in the Treasury to pay it. When Germany had trou ble with his Majesty and demanded an indemnity for damages of 40, 000, a broad smile went around the world, for it was well known that the Treasury of Samoa had never had, and in all probability never would have, a Bum half so large in its colters. Yet the King of Samoa is addressed by the President as "Great and good friend," and the President siens himself, "Your good friend," and when Queen Victoria receives a letter from the Tresidei t be treats her wdh precisely the s,inu formality and no more. Washington Star. That Awful Wreck I THE BlXllMI OF BODIES STILL UOIXU OS. A I'nHscnicor Train, Two Mile Wm( ol Kintrwllle. In Thrown o "et--Tle Kntlrrt rrw mid l"nt-eiiirer-, ho l'r KrtorfM. Are lei The Klut'-i Wrrek Ever Oo 4'iirr-l in I lip Male -A liritlal Couple of n Few llMir Honey moon milted From Daily Standard, 27th.) The greatest wreck that ever oc curred iu North Carolina happened Wednesday night, two and one-half miles west of Statesville, at about 3 o'clock. Passenger train No.9, having on board a large number of passen gers (among them the Ashiville firemen on their return from the meeting iu Durham.) Some infernal scoundrel removed a rail on the approach to a bridge, ninety feet above water, and the train came along at a rapid speed and the whole train rushed with a mighty crash to the bottom of the stream. The conductor, Mr. Spaugh, though painfully bruised, at once started back on foot to Statesville. When reaching there he managed to say " wreck " at certain place and immediately fell to the ground un conscious and has remaiued so since. Eugineer West, though alive at nine o'clock, is terribly bruised and burned ; he cannot live. Hundreds of people from States ville and surrouuding country are there and all the physicians along the line have been sent to the point. Work in rescuing the passengers from the terrible and frightful look ing debris was commenced at once. Up to 10 o'clock, thirty-live had been taken out cold in death. Thus far not a single live passenger has been found in the mass. The train was well filled, the Asheville fire nun being ou the train, and it is thought that every one on board is killed, or fatally hurt. The Standard has gathered this information from several private tel egrams and from several travelling men who were in Salisbury this morning. Telegrams sent direct from this office to Statesville asking for information have not been heard from, owing to irregularities and unnecessary delays in the telegraph offices. A private letter just received from Salisbury says that the conductor is d ad ; also a Mr. Hugh Liuster, the baggage-master, was killed, so not any of the train crew escaped. There was a bridal couple from Lexington on the tram, and their honeymoon was ended with short notice. It is impossible to get the full facts from the wreck, as the tele graph offices along the line between Charlotte and Danville and Salis bury aud Asheville are stacked cp with telegrams. The operator at Siatesville is so crowded the service is miserable, to say the least of it. A simple request from his wife is all that kept Mr. M. J. Freeman, of this place, from being ou the wrecked train. He intended to go to Asheville last night, but at the request of Mrs. Freeman he waited until this morning. The Standard is satisfied that no Concord or Cabarrus people were on the train. From all tint can be learned, since the death of the conductor, none of the crew or passengers es caped alive. It is fearful ! 'Tis horrible! It is believed that a rail was re moved, but at this juncture and in the midst of excitement the truth can not be ascertained. Later. Information comes to this office that the scene of the wreck was nothing but the "Long High Trestle" over Catawba river, as the crossing is known to railroad men aud the public generally. The reasou of so many deaths is due to drowning in part. The whole train tumbled into the river. The passengers on the train repre sented nearly every part of the United States, many being on their way to mountain summer resorts. The bridal couple killed are Mr. and Mrs. A. L. Sink, who were married nt Lexington just a few hours before Mr3. Sink was Miss Sue Haine3. Will Houston, of Houston Brothers, of Greensboro, was killed. State Audi tor Sanderlin was among the passen gers, and reports as to his escape are conflicting. Lute reports indicate that not all the passengers perished. The private car of Superinten dent McBee was hitched on to the train, but the superintendent him self wa3 not abroad. His car, how ever, is lyiug a total wreck in Ca tawba river. There is no doubt that a rail was removed on the approach to the bridge, as the engineer lived long enougn to ten tne cause vl wig uui- rible accident. Mill Later. There were on the train also Col J. D. Cameron, Senator Matt Pansom and Auditor Sanderlin. Thirty-live dead already taken from the wreck, the work being pushed as rapidly as the complication of affairs will ad mit. All of the Asheville Fire Com pany were on board except one, who, for one reason unnecessary to men tion, could not leave Salisbury, It is believed that Kev Price, pastor of St. Martin's and Harkey Lutheran churches, near ML Pleasant, was on the wrecked ttain. From Dailv Standard, 28th.) The scene of pain, horribleness and death ! That is a mild descrip tion of the place where the wreck on CONCORD, N. C, THTJESDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, the Western road occurred on Wednesday at 2.30 a. m, The reports today are some fuller thsn yesterday, but so much excite ment prevails and the character of the wreck such that rescue proceeds very slowly, hence nothing like the full account can be had today or even for another 24 hours. The information we have comes from Mr. J. P. Caldwell, (by tele graph), of Statesville, from private telegrams and from three letters about the awful accident received at this office. What we have is sub stantially correct, yet the whole story can not be told until the rescu ing party completes the clearing away of the debris. Ihe latest information is to the effect that quite a number of bodies are rescued but can not be recog nized. The party at work at Bostian's bridge have not yet reached the second-class car, where most of the passengers were riding. It is proba ble that these are all killed, as re ports seem to indicate that this car is pretty nearly submerged in the wa ter and badly crushed. At any rate, being caged in as they surely are and under the circumstances does not promise much. The conductor reports having taken up seventy-two tickets, and the twenty-two killed already gotten out with the ten or fifteen injured and not, the reader can see that there are at least thirty-five or more not yet taken out. The picture every one mustj mentally form is sickening. Just the cause of the wreck can not now be told. Some reports have it that a rail was removed, another that the ties were rotten and the track made a spread, and still another, which is pretty well sub stantiated, is to thi3 effect : Thirty yards from the bridge one rail was taken up and 6piked down so that one end fitted towards the direction from which the train was coming, and the other end was placed out about three inches from the end of the rail to which it was fastened before, or something like this : " Bridge It is said by railroad men that had the rail been entirely removed, the engineer could have discovered it and stopped the train. Though the certainty of the cause is not yet known beyond a doubt, at least it has not been established. The Mrs. White killed is a rela tive of Mrs. W. G. Mean3, of this place. It was believed that two Misses Freizes', of Mill Hill, this county were in the wreck, but such is not, true. It is not known yet whether Kev. J. P. Price, of this county, was on that train, yet it is eenously feared that he was. Esq. T. A. Moses, of Mt. Pleas ant, was making some inquiries about his brother, Pev. John F. Moser, of Monroe, who is believed to have been on the ill-fated train. J. C. Brodie, among the killcd,was in Concord on Tuesday, stopping at the St. James. He was a glove drummer of New York. Incomplete as the reports aae, it is safe in saying that this wreck, in the point of complete destruction of life and property, is the worst on record. More have been killed at one time, but the proportio'nof those escaping from injury in this one is far less than any known to railroad circles. Special to the Standard. Statesville, Jn. u., August jjs, 3:00 p. m. The dead and wounded from the wreck on the Western North Carolina road, near this place, yesterday, are as follows: The Killed. Engineer William West, Salisbury; Fireman Warren Fry, Salisbury; Baggage Master II. K. Linster, Statesville ; Doc Wells (colored por ter), Salisbury; Rev. J. M. Sikes, Clarksville, Tenn.; J. B. Austin, Hickory: Davis, Statesville; William Houston, Greensboro; W. WicBlow, ABheville; Charles Bar uett, Asheville; Samnel .Goiman, Asheville; W. J. Fisher, Campo bello, S. C; Charles G. Webber, Pittsburg, Ta.; J. C. Brodie, Chicago: Mrs. George McCormick, Ilowan county; Mrs. Page, liowan county; Perry Barnett, Asneville ; Mrs. 6ue Poole, Williamston ; Mrs. rea w. White, Memphis, Tenn.; Miss Ophe lia Moore, Helena, Ark.; Henry Pat terson, colored ; unknown white man with ticket from Reidsville to Cor inth and name of "J. L. Bingham" iu testament. The Wflnndfd. Will Bradford, John Gaye and Marshall M. Cox, of Asheville; Ben Smith, colored, ot Reidsville ; N. C. Deming, Harrisburg, Pa.; C. A. Barthy, Danville, Va.; Andrew tr. Wvnn and James Dobbins, both col ored ; George Bowley, Atlanta, Ga.; Conductor J. F. Spangh, Salisbury ; sleeping-car conductor M. O. Clep per ; O. W. Talouns, Louisville, Ky.; Miss Lnellen Poole, Williamston, N. C; J. M. Brown, Salisbury ; Flag man Charles Hoof, Lexington ; otate Auditor Sanderlin : Pat Ransom, son of the Senator, Asheville, all slight ly wounded. R. Johnson, the news boy, and B. M. Estes, Jr., of Mem phis. Tenn., more seriously, ami n.. L. Sink aud bride, of Lexington, and Mrs. R. C. Moore, of Helena, Ark., and J. F. Holton, of Catawba conntv. verv seriously. " Col. Baccehan Cameron, of Ral eigh, and Otto Ramsay, of Norfolk, Ya., practically escaped. The coroner's investigation pro- rreasini?. The town is crowded with newspaper and railroad men and relatives of the dead and wounded. J. P. Caldwell. KCEXCS AND 1XCIDEXTS AS TOLD BY THE LANDMARK. The Coroner' Invent igrnt lonH The Probable a live -Interewtinfr Inei tlents Worthy or 'ote, Etc., Etc. From Daily Standard, 29th. Since our last report of the horrible wreck, the party of rescurers have been busy at work trying to get out the dead and ameliorate suffering. It is most generally supposed that the track 6pread and caused the wreck, while others think that Superin tendent Bridges car, being in the rear and very light, was jerked off the track and this pulled the others off. The unknown lady reported as wearing a ring with several iuitals is said to be none other than the wife of F. H. White, of Memphis. Twenty-two persons were killed, with possibly one other lady yet in the debris, and twenty-six are wounded. Neither Mr. or Mrs. Siuk were killed, but both were dangerously hurt, and Mr. Sink probably fatally. Statesville Landmark, Friday. Business in the town was practi cally suspended. Stores, bank and offices closed their doors ' in respect to tne dead and that tne injured might be better cared for. The peo ple had no heart for work they could think of nothing but the dreadful calami y. The telegraph office was besieged from early morning until midnight The survivors sent telegrams to their friends in all directions, and tele grams of inquiry poured in from ev ery quarter. During the day and night the Landmark received not less than forty dispatches, from news papers and individuals, calling for tidings. THE COBONEB'S INVESTIGATIONS. CoroneT G. W. Clegg yesterday morning summoned Messrs. P. C. Carlton, John Stephany, J. U. Lam precht, George. F. Shepherd, M. C. Williams and J. S. Kameay as a jury of inquest and proceeded to investi gate the cause of the accident. The jury viewed the bodies, took in charge the effects or the dead, and examined witnesses yesterday after noon. Without reaching a verdict the jury adjourned at 7 o'clock last evening and resumed its investiga tions at nine o clock this morning. Up to the hour that this goes to press no verdict had been reached. The jury adjourned at 1 p. m. until 2. Mr. J. C. Irvin was before the jury this morning and testified that Wednesday afternoon a well-dressed stranger accosted him while he was passing through aback lot on a dray and asked him : "Are yon going to cross the bridge tonight ?" Mr. Ir vin answered in the negative and the question was repeated. It was again answered negatively and the strangei passed into a colored res taurant, near by, ordered a meal and went out but did not return for it, and has not since bsen seen. The man did not appear to be undir the influence of drink. THE CAUSE. Owing to the fact that the pins w hich had held two rails together at the eastern approach to the bridge were found yesterday morning un bent and lying in the track, and the threads on the nuts unscratched, the theory is advanced by some that these pin? had been drawn with the design of wrecking the train. The railroad people argue this theory quite stoutly, but such a suspicion is too horrible to be entertained in the absence of positive proof on the sub ject APPRECIATION OF KINDNESS SHOWN. The praises of the people of Statesville and of those who live near the scene .of the wreck, are on the lips of all the survivors and their friends. Certainly nothing that they could do to temper the awful calamity which fell upon those who were on the fated train has been left undone. It was the call of humanity and our people responded to it with alacrity. Heroic work was done in rescuing passengers from the cars, and if it would not regarded as discrimination it might be said that none did better work than Messrs W. F. Munday and J. P. Goodlake. INCIDENTS WOBTHY OF NOTE. Col. II. C. Deming, Pennsylvania. who is one of the leading spirits in the i armers Alliance, and probably the ablest man in the order, was gotten into town at dark last evening and lodged at Mr. W. E. Anderson's. He lost $700 in the wreck but it was found during the day by Messrs. J. K. Morrisou and Frank Page and promptly restored to him. Mrs. R. L. Linster, who was visit ing in Tennessee, was called home by a telegram announcing the tragic death of her son, and arrived last evening, liotn ot Mr. .Linster s legs were broken and he received injuries to his bowels by a trunk falling across him. His funeral took place this afternoon at 3 o'clock, services by Rev. J. II. Page. The Iredell BlueB, of which deceased wa3 a member, will have charge of the burial. The Messrs. Barnett and Mr. Gor man, of Asheville, who are among the dead, were members of the Asheville fire company, which had been to Durham to the firemen's tournament Only six of the com pany happened to be on this train, and of this number three, Messrs. Bradford, Gaze and Nix, escaped with their lives. The bodies of the dead firemen were embalmed last euening by J. M. Harry, of Char lotte, J. D. Cochrane and J. Freeland, of this place, and were earned home on the i:o a. m. train this morning. All day yesterday great crowds of people from town and country 1891. visited the wreck and crowds are at it again today. As the height from which the tram fell is contem plated, the wonder ia, not that so many were killed, hut that more were not While parts of the cars are in the water, the engine, No. 1C6, looking like some great beast sud denly stricken helpless, lies on its side up and down the steep embank ment, and looks as if its wreck were not total. Railroad men, al ways secretive, are never s-much so as in the case of an accident, and none of them have been interroga ted as to the probable loss. A number of persons m town heard the crash. A diamond pin and rine of Mr. J. C. Brodie, which were supposed to nave been lost were found this morning in the watch pocket of his pants. A force of about 100 hands is working actively on the wreck to day. Considerable concern has been aroused by several telegrams from Memphis asking that Miss .Ed munds, who was with Mrs. White, be looked after. No such person has been heard of since the accident It is hoped she was not on the train. A strange experience is given by both Col. Cameron and Mr. Gaze. Both were fully conscious of the descent but testify that they were unaware of any jar when the train struck the ground. Among the excellent volunteer professional workers among the wounded was Dr. A. H. Hayden, of Shelby, who got off the fated train as it passed Statesville. Mr. Brodie, (whose home was in New York but who traveled for a Chicago glove house,) remarked to Mr. J. P. Burke here Wednesday af ternoon that he had been traveling eleven years and had become timid about it ; that he intended to quit the roud at the end of the year but was afraid something would happen to him before then. Lexington Dispatch. The saddest event of the whole thing to us was the serious injury to Mr. and Mrs. A L. Sink, who had left Lexington Wednesday night on their bridal tour, and were among the passengers on the ill-fated train. Our seporter saw both Mr. and Mrs. Sink, and they seemed to be resting as easily as could be ex pected. Mr. Sink 8 right thigh was broken, and he received several se vere cuts on the face. Dr. White head Friday evening expressed hope of his recovery. Mrs. Sink's face is terribly lacerated, but otherwise she is uninjured. Her case is not con sidered at all dangerous. She is perfectly rational and knew all her friends. Her face will be disfig ured for life, and Mr. Sink, should he recover, will always be a cripple. Contrasting the happy couple and eircle of friends who were at their marriage a few hours before, when all the future seemed so bright for them, we cannot help but feel a pang of sadness when we remember the awful sequel that terminated their bridal trip. But in the twink ling of an eye the scene is changed to one of sadness and misery, and both are injured for life. We hum bly pray God that Lexington will never again be veiled in so much sadness and despair as hung over her like a death-pall on yesterday. The Rebel Yell. A gentleman from Washington, D. C, writes to the Richmond Dis patch : "Will yon please publish as near a representation of the "rebel yell" as you can put in print; also its meaning and its origin, and how it became the "rebel yell." By this you will greatly oblige a subscriber, who often hears the remark, "That infernal yell was enough to break the line without a charge." We do not know where or when the term originated. It is used to describe the prolonged, continuous, spontaneous. phont of victorious or defiant bodies of Confederate troops, as distinguished from the formal "Hip I hip I hurrah IT or "three cheers" of the Federal troops. Any one having the time and the ability might write a very readable article on the influence of the rebel yell. It still lives! Occasionally, often very unexpectedly, it "breaks out," and is instantly recognized by those who have heard it before, Char lotte Democrat Here Lies I Epitaphv is a demoralizing kind of taffy. It appears on the tomb stone, and eulogizes the dead almost to the very stars. The usual method of beginning, is : "Here lies, v ery suggestive, for the lies are frequently quite astonishing al most enough so to both amuse and amaze the dead of whom they are vmtten. A truthful epitaph, in many instances, would be: "Here lies cne who omitted to take Dr. Pierce's Golden Medical Discovery." If sick and suffering, and dreading premature death, test the potent remedy. It cures all chronic, liver, blood, and lung diseases, as bilious ness, sk in and scalp diseases, scrofu lous sores and swellings, saltrhenm, tetter, erysipelas, and even scrofula of the lungs (or consumption) if taken in time. One of Tamna'a" nrincinal ci?ar factories will turn out 15,000,000 cigars tnis year. Tan larc ntronmn nf wnfor Am rfi- ported to be flowing into the Salton sea from the (iulf oi (jaiiiorma via fVio nam riwor. TViia malrpn two Bources of supply for the island sea and goes far to establish the claim that the desert lake will be perma nent. "WHOLE NO. 190. TOWN AND COUNTY. "There's a Chiel Amanq ye Takin Notes and Faith He'll Prent Them." Big Crowd. At the sale of the personal prop erty of Billy Bost, deceased, there was simply a big crowd. Hams three years old brought from four to seven cents, and old nay and corn went at sacrificing prices. Upon the whole the property sold well, and there has not been a bigjrer or more interesting sale in the history of the county. Several parties went down from Concord and this sec tion. Peaches all the Year. Mr. Isaac Goodnight of Mill Hill. brought us a curiosity in the shane of a limb of peaches. It is only a twig and has eight peaches on it Two of them are full erown and are nearly ready to ripen. Six of them are young peaches with the Diossom just shed off. They are good size and well developed for their age. Mr. Goodnight has a whole tree like this twig, and ex pects to be feasting on green peaches from the tree at Christmas. The Sockless Statesman. Capt McDonald attended the Alliance Rally in Charlotte. He re ports an immense crowd to hear the only speaker, Sockless Jerry Simp son, Col. Polk being unable to reach Charlotte before night Capt Mc Donald is dead gone on Mr. Simp son, who he declared does wear socks and boots, too. He says that Mr. Simpson captured the crowd, and is a most elegant and fascina ting talker. Effort is being made to get this distinguished gentleman here at the air. As yet he has not signified his purpose to be present Noeks for the "Noekless." "Sockless" Jerry Simpson is now a misnomer. Yesterday, Columbus Morrison, ot Kocky liiver, Cabarrus county, who came to hear the fa mous Kansan speak, presented him with a pair of Bocks which his wife, Mrs. Morrison, knit for the "sock less" politician. Charlotte Chroni cle. Those socks were intended as a Christmas present for his brother, Deputy Sheriff Marcus M. Morrison, of thi3 place, but it was ascertained that they were entirely too small for our deputy, hence "Lum" gave them to the next best fellow. A Heavy Salt Against the K. D. It. R A Washington, D. C, correspond ent says : Frank T. Evans entered suit Saturday against the Richmond & Danville Railroad Company, claiming $30,000 damages on the Midland Branch of the Richmond & Danville road, on the 15 th of No vember, 1889, at "Rush's Branch," in the county of Prince William, Va. He was, to avoid imminent peril of death, which was occasioned oy the negligence of the defendant, com pelled to jump off the engine and suffered "railway concussion of the spine" so that his right leg has be come permanently distorted and de formed, for which he claims the damages mentioned. The Coffee Crop of the World. It is a little surprising to us lay men, who know little or nothing about the raising of coffee, to hear statistics about the crops, &c. Read this: The annual coffee crop of the world is estimated at over 11,- 000,000,000 pounds, worth at first hands $135,000,000. This enor mous quantity is grown in islands between the parallels of 30 degrees north and 30 degrees south latitude, mainly in Brittish India and the neighboring islands, in Liberia and other parts of Africa, in the West Indies, Mexico, Central America and Brazil. The domestic consump tion of the United States amounts to 561,132,100 pounds, which is valued here at $72,140,000, and of which 90 per cent comes from coun tries geographically belonging to this continent Opening of Trinity. The authorities have decided lo begin the fall term of Trinity Col lege in the old college building at Trinity in Randolph county. The fall term will open on Thursday, September 3d. Students should present themselves for examination, and other duties, on Tuesday and Wednesday before. Arrangements have been made for Trinity High School, that was to open in the old college building, to occupy a large and spacious building adjacent to old Trinity. It will be well lunished and equipped. This change is made on account of the sinking of the tower on the new college building at Durham, which has so retarded the work that it 13 doubtful it school will open there before Jan uary I8t A Ground II ok Case. In front of Bell's furniture store is a little nig tail with its end just sticking out above the surface of the earth. It has been there several davs and no one was able to account for it Jim Lentz was sitting on a goods box, and talking to nimseii. In his solilloquy he was heard to say something about poor manly s nog. lie was aroused trom ms reverie ana told the reporter that one bright sunshiny day he saw a Stanly razor back walking along the sidewalk, and the dummy passed along. The hog was bo frightened mat ne im mediately bored a hole in the solid sidewalk with his nose and went down. It ia supposed he struck a rock and was unable to cover' up his tail and all. At any rate his tail is sticking out, and the hog seems unable to draw n in. CONTA1NS MORE READING MATTER THAN ANY OTHER PAPER IN THIS SECTION. THEOCAl,.V ll.n V.VDS. The demands of the National Alliance, known as the Ocala De mands, have not been seen by a vast number of people. The Standard prints them below : Some inaccuracies having crept into the demands of tho Supreme Council at Ocala, as copied iu tho press, the following is taken from the minutes published by authority, as being reliable. Quito often tho Feventh demand had been omitted. Ia. We demand tho abolition of national banks. b. AVe demand that the govern niwnt shall establish sub-tro.isuries or depositories in tho several States, which shall loan money direct to tho people at a low rate of interest, not to exceed 2 per cent, per annum, on non-perishablo farm products, and also upon real estate, with proper limitations upon tho quantity of land and amount of money. c We demand that the amount of the circulating medium bo 6peedily increased to not less than 50 per capita. 2. That we demand that Congress shall pass such laws as will effectu ally prevent the dealing in futures of all agricultural ana mechanical productions ; providing a stringent syBtem of procedure in trials that will secure the prompt conviction, and imposing such penalties as shall Becure the most perfect compliance with the law. 3, We condemn the silver bill re cently passod by Congress, and demand in lieu thereof the free and unlimited coinage of silver. 4- We demand the passage of laws prohibiting alien ownership of land, and that Congress take prompt ac tion to devise some plan to obtain all lands now owned by aliens and foreign syndicates ; and that all lands now held by railroads be re claimed by the government, and held for actual settlers only. 5. Believing in the doctrine of equal rights to all and special privi- leges to none, we demand : a. That our national legislation shall be so framed in the future aa not to build up one industry at the expense of another. b. We further demand a removal of the existing heavy tariff tax from the necessities of life, that tho poor of our land must have. c We further demand a just and equitable system of graduated tax on incomes. d. We believe that tho money of the country should be kept as much as possible in the hands of the peo ple, and henco we demand that all national and State revenues tiiiall bo limited to the necessary expenses of the government economically and honestly administered. C. We demand tho most ricrid. honest and iust State and national governmental control and supervi sion of the means of public com munication and transportation, and if this control and supervision does not remove the abuso now existing, we demand the government owner ship of Buch means of communica tion and transportation. 7. e demand that the congress of the United States submit an amendment to the constitution pro vidmg for tho election of United States Senators by direct vote of tho people of each State. Nh wait M illing to iivc I i All. WThen Queen Elizabeth, of En gland, found death approaching her, she cried despairingly, "All my pos sessions for a moment of time V There are wealthy ladies to lay, the world over, who would gladly ex change their riches for sound health. Many are made well and happy by Dr. Pierce's Favorite Prescription, a never-failing cure for diseases so common to women. As a corrective for all functional weaknesses it is of universal repute among the eex, and thousands of pale, worn-out, enfee bled victims have been changed into Vigorous wonen and girls by its use. Guaranteed to give satisfac tion, or price refunded. Druggists have it Yorke & Wadsworth have a model showcase for different kinds of locks. They are those from such that can be opened with a hair pin to one a burglar couldn't manage. The case is beautiful. A FAMOUS REMEDY. The Man who invented pills, especial ly those of the sugar-coated sort, de serves the gratitude of mankind; for, If we munt swallow physic at all, the smaller and more agreeable the dose is made the better. But, we presume, tho first ingenious pill-roller must continue to remain in obscurity among the great Unknown. Not so, however, the maker of Ayer's Tills, the most famous of modern medicines. Few names are more familiar than that of Dr. J. C. Ayer, whose sugar-coated pills arc man ufactured by tlie ton and are used all over the world. The immense popularity ot Ayer's Pills Is due to a happy combination of qualities: they are agreeable and easy to take, mild but thorough in operation, beneficial for a great variety of ail ments, adapted to all ages, climates, and constitutions, and their u is at tended with no ill-effects. "Ybut more could be tloiiircil ? These excellent results are secured by the combination of purely vegetable aperients, of which the essential virtues alone, and not the coarse fibre, are used in compounding Ayer's Tills. No cal omel, or any other injurious drug, en ters into their composition a recom mendation that all must appreciate, especially when in need of a domestic medicine; for, however useful and even necessary calomel may be in certain cases, it is, without doubt, one of tho most hazardous of drugs aud should be taken with extreme caution. In'the liver derangements peculiar to southern climates, where calomel is so often resorted to as a specific, Ayer's Pills are strongly recommended, being quite as effective as calomel, and with out its dangerous results. An intelligent Texan puts the case in a nutshell when he says: "After many years' experience with Ayer's Tills an a remedy for the large number of ail ments caused by derangements of tho liver, peculiar to malarial localities, simple justice prompts me to express my high appreciation of the merits of this medicine for tho class of disorders I have named." , "We are assured that Ayer's Tills have largely superseded the old-time reme dies for stomach anil liver troubles, not only in the South and West, but all over this country as well as iu foreign lands,

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