Jk 3, 1907. ] WINSTON-SALEM SPECIAL. IMPROVING OUR SOIL. Offers Farmers Some Excel= j lent Advice Along that Line==Why the f Sowing of Peas and Rye Helps the Land. 'Jtrory good tobacco farmer siat tobacoo thrives best on a|pp»b jjr virgin soil. This is due '"W^b«aBure, to the fact that oontain more humus Iran wr)rn or older lands. Fur ii :ieral or commercial fertilizers may be applied in abundance to la ids deficient in humus and give pi ior results. The tobacco crop e>> poses a very great leaf surface t the drying influence of the air ail d sun, and consequently draws vtjry heavily on the moisture or wkter content of the soil. And by no other means, can we store the needed water in the soil, so easily and cheaply as by filling the land w.th decaying vegetable or organic matter. It has been claimed by soine sdentifio men, that humus will absorb or hold three times i's weight of water. It wrf* be seen, 7Twi? wish to keep the soil stored with sufficient water to hold the plant-food in the land in soluahle state, so the plants can taie it up during H dry season, it is important that we also keep it st ( red with no abundance of hum us! Humus not only enablos the sol to hold the necessary water to keep the plant-food in a Soluable st ite for tho use of the plants, but it help 9 to develop carbon dioxide in p |Jie soil, and this, in turn, act us; up the soil grains and other deid or i lert matter tends to dis • ve is.ort.ionB of them and convert th implant-food they contain into :>v liable forms. Humus makes tl laud more spungy or puffy, A us allows the airtocirculato re frt ly through it, which is o y ts atial to the growth of " " >B. It is said that humus stives food for the microscopic lii in a soil, and that the waste priduc of these microscopic f n us 'it life are an essential part ' r f xl of higher plants or forms of vegetable life. Humus gi' es the land a brown or dark color, and thus enables it to ab sofb more warmth from the sun, whan ii the spring, the soil is cold Bnii needs warmth. On the o:her hand, in extremely hot weather, i ' whi*n a toil deficient in humus wo ild get compacted and hard, and servt H § a good conductor to catty lie extreme heat down thr l gh thu thin smface soil to the damage or disadvantage of the pla it roots, the spongy or humus- I tilled si'il would serve as a non conductor, and keep the extreme hef f away from the roots of the plants. The humus-filled soil ab so/ba warmth by virtue of its col or } bin. its porosity or sponginess >s to prevent it from ab moirgh heat in hot, drv wut, « »o damage the roots of a groji-iig crop. But this cannot be Tgajd 0 ) the t ght or compacted soil f o^ its heat-conducting power ia during extremely hot g f t carries down sufficiebt ito {iH i r damage the plant t t r t tiwing near the surface of the iand Ve bnj ve now pointed out some of |! at lvantagae of filling our to- V ' with humus, and land rig tor S&W Props, for that H-nd r e wlil i UBt add jjif our experience and practice, we have learned of no quicker and easier way to get hnmus-forming matter into the land than by sowing eowpeas and rye, and working the dead pea vines and green rve into the land. But it is now too l ite to sow pens on the land intended for tobacco nest year. But as it is not too late to sow rye, we would advise every farmer to sow at least a part of the land he intends for tobacco next year, in rye. The rve will not only add humus to the land, but it will serve as a cover-crop and hold up much of the plant food that would leach or wash out of the land during the winter. The soil-water, and carbon ('ioxide re sulting from the decav of roots in the land are constantly liberating plant-food in the soil, and much of it will leach out or wash away duritig the winter, unless there is a crop growing on the land to take it up. Then too, the acid secre tions of the roo*s of growing p'ants act on the s >il an I tend to liberate plant-food at all times. Si iwe see that it is best to keep sane kind of crop growing on the land all the time. PLOUGHMAN. Two Bright Boys Wanted At Once. We want two tiright boys, aged about !."> to 17 years, to learn the printing and newspaper business. Mollycoddles, who care only for cigarettes and girls, need not ap ply. We want boys who are not afraid to work, and who want to learn, who can read and write, and who have some kind of ambition to do something in the world. We will pay board and small wages besides till they learn, and will then advance their pay as they be came more capable. This is a good opportnnity for those who desire to learn a bus iness that offers unlimited future. Let us hear from you at once. Come to see us. We need you bad. Dou't wait to write. THE REPORTER, Danbury, N. C. Mr. Cahell Hairston, one of the prominent citizens of Walnut C"ve, was in town Monday and dropper! in to see the Reporter. Mr. Hairston is in the best of spirits regarding the ultimate coming of the cotton mill. It is estimated that less than five | er cent of the tobacco crop is now oat, and that by next Sun day very little will be unhoused. Never before within the mem ory of our oldest citizens have the conditions been more favorable for cutting and caring. Dont forget tl at H. A. Hawkes, eye specialist, will be at the store of John A. Burton at Walnut Cove on October 17th and 18th for the purpose of fitting glasses fur those in need of them. Now is your chance to gei a pair of spec tacles that will suit you. Big Sale Of Town Lots. The attention of the readers of the Repoter is called to the big sale of town lots to be held at Madison on Saturday, Oct. 12th, when 100 nice town lots will go to the highest bidder. On that day fifty dollars in gold will be given away by the American Realty & Auction Co., of Greensboro. Read full particulars elsewhere in this issue GOOD CROPS IN BRIM SECTION. Protracted Meeting To Begin Fourth Saturday In This Month—School Doing Nicely. Brim Route 1, Oct. I.—The people around Asbury have saved a very fine crop of tobacco, and feed crop. We have had good seasons all the year, and have had a good crop of everything on the farm. We had a splendid rain to day that, will soften up the land for wheat sowing. Miss Francis Marshall, of White Plains, is here teaching a sub scription sell >ol, and is giving ex cellcnt satisfaction to the com munity at large. She is teaching music night and mornings and Saturdays at the home of Mr. (J. Simmons. We are to have a sing ing school begin here at Asbury church on Monday, October 7th. to be taught by Prof. King, of Virginia. He is said to be a good teacher. The protracted meetings at the Asbury church will begin on the fourth Sunday in October at 11 o'clock. We learn that one Quaker minister, and one Missionary Bap tist preacher have been invited to assist the pabtor, who is a Pres byterian minister. It does not matter so they are Christians, and will stick. S. L (>. DOINGS ON DANBURY ROUTE 1. Farmers About Through Taking Care Of Tobacco Crop—Some flatters Of a Personal Nature. Danbury Route 1. Sejt. 30. — Farmers in this section are about through cutting and curing tobac co. They will SOOII have some of the weed ready for market. Mr. Herbert Hay, who holds a position at Winston. wa9 here the past week visiting his parents. Mr Joseph Coleman, one of our best farmers, visited Danbury Ttn sday. Messrs. Fletcher Hawkins and Charlie Sisk visited Danbury la-d week. They report a nice time. We judge they must have called on some of the school girls while at town. Miss Daisy Dearmin visited at the home of Mr. Joseph Coleman last Saturday. She is attending school at Danbury. Miss Daisy is wearing a broad smile. Miss Claudie Sisk visited at Mr. J. H. Stewart's last Thursday. Mr. Tom Petree and Alvin Blair are giving tho girls a good time it seems »t Mr. Stewart's. If this escapes the waste basket I will come again. RED BIRD. Box Supper At King. The young ladies will give a box supper at King, Saturday £th, atfi:3op. m., for the lenefit of Trinity church, and they invite all the girls to assist them that will. All the boys are invited to come prepared to bid high on the boxes as they will be sold at public auc tion and the proceeds used as mis sionary money. All come by six o'clock, and after the party you can attend preaching at Galatia church. W. R. K. We wish the government would pay Mr. Rockfeller that witness fee so he could have the mules that pull th ■ oil wagon around New Bern roached and sheared. They look neglected.—Sun. Piedmont Warehouse WINSTON, N. C. Sold last year over 43 per cent, of all the tobacco sold on the Winston market. Honest, hard work for every farmer, and the highest possible price for his to= bacco, brought us the business. We thank you most sincerely for this liberal patronage. This year we offer you a better market for the sale of your tobacco than ever before. Eight big factories work tobacco in Winston. Their business has increased largely and they must have the tobacco. They can and will pay you more mon ey for your tobacco right here on the Winston market than anywhere else. Why ? Because when they buy your tobacco on other markets, you have to lose the cost of buying, handling and shipping. In addition to tlic Wants of our local manufacturers, we have orders from ALL THE BIG "IO3ACCO COM PANIES IN THIS AND FOREIGN COUNTRIES. Winston tobaccos are growing in favor witli thein every year, and they are eager bidders on all our sales. Now you know that you can get more money lor your tobaccc where the demand is greater and where the competition is stronger, than you can possibly get anywhere else, and we will prove it to you when you come here. Bring your tobacco to PIEDKONT WAREHOUSE. It shall have our personal and "best attention, and we guarantee ycu the highest market price for every pile of it. YOUR FRIENDS, M. W. NOR FLEET & CO. FIRST SALE DAYS AT PIEDMONT : For October —Every Monday, Wednesday and Friday. l'"or .1 miliary —Every Monday. Wednesday and Friday, i For November " Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday. For February " Tuesday, TliurHday and Saturday For December " Monday, Wednesday and Friday. For March " Monday, Wednesday and Friday. ————————___——————— —— "THE PROOF OP TUB PURRING IS THE BATING THEREOF. 9 "Union Brands" ers AFTER MANY YEARS* USE HAVE PROVEN THEMSELVES VERY FCUALITIES, ' AND ARE NOW BEING USED EXCLUSIVELY BY A LARUE ! I I;RS IN VIRGINIA, NORTH AND S SPECIAL BRANDS FOR TOBACCO, COTT VEGE TABLES, FRUIT AND A These fertilizers are manufactured from the best mate ' ixed scien tifically with the most modern machinery. THIS TRADE-MARK IN V BAG. Increased yield per acre can easily he obtained by a RANDS" of fertilizer, as they are formulated so as to bring results, an (billable. •'UNION BRANDS" used side by side with other fei , WIl j,y their results to contain qualities that will increase the yield per , m »rits of these fertilizers. MANUFACTUI UNION GUANC WINSTON, N. C. and NORFOLK, VA. * j If your dealer does not handle these Fertilizers, write to us at Winston, N. C. [SUPPLEMENT TO DANBURY REPORTER.