THE NEWS AND FARM. A Twenty-Eight Column Fam ily Weekly, For One Doiiar a Year, IN ADVANCE. A Splendid Advertising 'Medium. J. II. LINDSAY, Editor and Owner. THEJWs ANDXRM. 1 Advertising Rates will bo Quoted on Application. JOB PRINTING OF ALL DESCRIPTIONS nnl at vtiy recsjru.Ug raUs. PsCTYour Onhr SolU-UcJL DEVOTED TO LITERATURE, HEWS, POLITICS, AGRICULTURE, EDUCATION AXD SOU1 IIERX PROGRESS. VOL. VII. KERNERSYILLE..N. C, FRIDAY MORNING, OCTOBER 21, 1887. NO. 28. (T s ' j V ! WORSHIPED AFAR. Queen Hermentrude a garden made, Vith bosky paths and pine tree shade And orchard bloom and lawns displayed. Frm banks of earliest celandine Till apes jyrew purple on the vine. Bummer and spring their wreaths entwine. In fair Junej mornings after mass. When; rose-leaves fleck the dewy grass, The queeu and all her ladies pass. And when the lengthening evenings fall. Ami tre the dark the blackbirds call, Iler voice is sweetest of tb:in alL I am the crippled lad to wait, And summon forth the porter straight J Should aught assail the postern gate. Ami once a wild boar of the wood With staff un J shout I sole withstood. Until my feilow's aim was good. And Lremeniber how she smiled. And spake Lke music meek 'and mild. Thou bast a warrior s soul, my child. Yes-! I could stand, though death was near, To spare my lady's cheek a tear. Or save one thin she holdeth dear.i William Woterficld in Temple Bar. THE WHITE CAT cat. In tho case of were disappointed. , went off very badly. We called her tho Duchess, bo stately and handsome was she; and we were all very fond of her. All but my old friend Tom Harding. Directly you saw her your admiration was caught; 'she -was bo large,- her coat was so luxuriant and white, and her tail was 'so splendid. You would exclaim: "What a magnificent creature!" And when she walked sedately to you, placed her great, soft forepaws on your knee, and with a gentle whimper gazed for a moment into your-face before proceeding " to the hearthrug, you would say delight ' edlv: "What a mrfect lady! What charming manners! She almost speaks!" We -that is my wife and" I were ac customed to remarks of that kind. All our friends made them upon first seeing "The Duchess." We expected them; we ,1 Kked forward to them, and they grati fied us; for not having at that time been blessed with children, we lavished much of oar spare affection! and pride upon our Tom Harding we The introduction When our favorite was presented Tom regarded her with positive aversion; when she rested on his knee he brushed her off as though she had been a snake, and rising abruptly he walked to tho window. -My wife and I looked at each other in Bilent surprise. She raised her eyebrows, - and drew down the corners of her pretty mouth as though to say, "This friend of 3-ours of whom you have talked so much turns out to Iks a perfect brute." I could only reply with a shrug of the shoulders which said, "My dear, I don't under stand it at all." Nor did I. I "had not Keen Tom Harding for several years, but I remembered him as a really kind heart ed, generous fellow rather inclined to be melancholy, perhaps (his mother was Irish and wrote poetry!) but certainly witli nothing of the "brute" about him. When Tom returned from the window he had another surprise for us. He had - consented to stay a few days with us; he now announced that he had overlooked (hi his eagerness to be with me, his old friend, of course!) Certain very import ant engagements, and that, in fact, he would be reluctantly compelled to return to town that very evening. My friend excused himself, addressing my wife, 'whose regret was not more than cour teous, in nervous, almost- pleading, tone. Oh, he was so sorry! I didn't believe liini. "Tom, my boy" we were sitting, with the decanter between us, after my wife had left the dinner table "Tom, my " boy, I said, "you have no very import ant engagements in town." mat was my opinion, ana i took an old friend's privilege of expressing it bluntly. - ' Tom started and colored slightly. "What makes you think so?" he asked, trilling with the nut crackers. "I don't know exactly, but I'm. sure I'm right. You told Gertrude a fib be 'careful or your glass will be over but you haven't the courage to brazen it out -. with me?" "Nonsense! Why should I tell vour wife a hb?" - " "Why, indeed!' It was very wrong of you take another cigar if that one won't burn you can only make reparation by telling her husband the truth." "My dear fellow, I have nothing to confess," said Tom with slight irritAbil- . 1 ill it v as ne cut aoout nait an - men oit a fresh cigar. (How I do hate to see good cigars mutilated!) ' "Confess why you changed your mind about staying so suddenly. Come, added, as he made no reply, "111 help you. Someone in this house is obnox man, perhaps Loth. When X have ex j plained you won t think me worse than a fool." I He tossed off another glass of wine, and turning his face away from the wan ing daylight, began his story, which, ta be frank, I was very curious to hear, not withstanding my generous proposal to change the subject. " "I am going to tell you of an incident of my childhood's days, which, however strange and unaccountable it, may appear to you, is true in every particular. Of that I solemnly assure you. The lapse of years has not served to confuse or alter the slightest detail in my memory. The episode in all its horridness is as clearly and vividly stamped on my mind now as though it had occurred last week, instead of nearly twenty years ago. I wish to God it were not! "I was 12 at the time a wild, impuls ive, yet nervous and highly impressiona ble boy; an only child, as you know. My people always took me to some sea side place during the summer holidays; but in the summer of my 13th year tho governor was unable to leave town and my mother preferred not to leave him. It looked as if I should have no sea breezes knd bathing that year, when an invitation for me arrived from a maiden aunt, who had taken a cottage for the season at an east coast watering place. I was not particularly drawn toward Aunt Maria, but I was desperately drawn toward niggers, yellow sands, wooden 6pades and sea water. I begged my mother to let me go. Aunt Maria received me next day. " Tom paused to fill his glass. I was wondering what all this had to do with my beauti f ul Duchess. "Aunt Maria," he went on, "was 50 and .fussy. She professed to be fond of . children, and to understand them. The profession was utterly hollow, as was proved by the fact that children didn't like her. With children and animals love l)Ogets love. Aunt Maria, was a dis ciplinarian; children must hot talk at ta ble, and all that sort of thing. Her ar bitrary, old fashioned rules were more especially irritating to me, because every thing was so different at home. Perhaps, being an only child, I was a little spoiled. However, as I spent at least ten hours of the day in the open air I managed to bo tolerably happy 1 "Failing grown up beople, I determined to explain the situation to a youngster of t about my own age, Nvith whom I had struck up a warm friendslrip. He was a ! bright, bold eyed bov, strong, rough and j unimaginative a true young Briton. .j "W hen I had finished my story this . young gentleman's eves sparkled. 6 'We mutt kill the brute, Tom,' he -said with decision. ' "At first I shrank from the idea and ! suggested the "adoption of some milder measures, but Masteij Harry insisted, de claring stoutly that the only way to get rid of a cat was to kill it. i "In the end my friend overcame my ; scruples. I consented to the death of the ; white cat, and we discussed the modus operandi. Children are savages!" Tom paused here1, turned hia face farther into the gloom, and cleared lib throat before preceding. "Several methods of killing , tho white cat were suggested. "lie continued, speak ing with grim debwration, as though he PHASES OF HUMAN CHARACTER. BolGsli reople TThom YFe Mt Every Day and Everywhere Lack of Courtesy. There are some people who lire in thij world as a cucumber grows in a garden. They cling to their own vine and serve no higher end than rotundity and relish. There are others who live in the world as a summer breeze lives in a meadow; they find out all the hidden flowers and set the perfumes flying. There are oth ers who live as the sea lives in a shell: their existence is nothing but a sigh There are others who live as the fire lives in a diamond; they are all sparkle. And there are others, and they outnumber all the rest, who live as a blind mole lives in the soil; they see nothing, feel nothing, suffer and en joy a little now and then, perhaps, but know nothing to all eter nity. . Such people walk Jhrough life as the mole walks through the glory of - a summer day, or burrows beneath the dazzle of a winter storm. Their only in- were deriving a savage pleasure in scourg- terest is in the question, "Wherewith ing himself. "We would drown her in ' shall we be clothed, and what shall we the sea; but that would have necessitated have to eat?" Life to them is merely a a great walk along the coast to escape fattening process. They remind one of observatioH. The same objection applied prize beef at a county fair; tomorrow to the plarof throwing her from the cliffs." brings the 6hambrs and the butcher's "At last Harry hit upon what we con- ax, but in the serene content of a well sidcred an excellent idea. His father had ( filled stall and a full stomach, they take a pistol which he kept in his port- no thought of the future, manteau. Fortunately, he was accus- We meet such people every day and tomed to leavo the portmanteau open, everywhere. "On the streets they may The arrangement was that in the after-' 6e a brute tyrannizing over a helpless noon Hairy would contrive to secure the beast of burden, or a mother (?) yanking pistol. Then we would seek the white i a sobbing child along by the arm, as full cat in the neighborhood of my aunt's j of ugliness herself as a thundercloud is cottage, and, if. luck attended us, we ! of electricity, or a man following an in- would carry her to a field at the back and j -shoot her. Nice boys, weren t, we? "Luck did attend us luek in the shape of some mischievous cruel imp of darkness. Harry managed to steal the pistol a revolver it was, with five cham bers, all loaded. I curse his father to this day for being such a careless idiot. Harry, who was very business like, brought an old sack with him. We found our prey, after a long search, sleeping in the warm 6un on a low wall at the rear of the cottage. She evidently belonged to one of the neighbors, but her ownership was never discovered. Harry pounced upon her before she could es cape, and after a short! but sharp strug gle, in which we were both severely -'Only one of my aunt's absurd rules 1 scratched, we had her secure in the nocent young girl with the devil in his heart, or a big boy tyrannizing over a smaller one; and they pass it all by as in differently as the mole would sneak across a battle field the morning after a battle. They have too much to do themselves to waste time in remedying other people's grievances. They think too much of per sonal reputation to involve themselves in an altercation with defilers of the inno cent, and tramplers of the weak. - They are too respectable to get mixed up in brawls, even if the disturbance is brought about by the devil's own drummers look ing up recruits among the championlcss and defenseless working girls, or the parentless. and homeless children of a great city. ' e meet them traveling throuch the Talae of Alcohol la rever. There is a large number of drugs which will depress the tempera turo when t-tVn internally. They differ widely among themselves in action upon the organs and 1 tissues 01 the body, but have this one 1 point in common. Thus alcohol, when taken in full doses, will lower the bodily heat, even in health. The man who is "dead drunk" freezes to death much sooner than one who is sober, other things being equal, for this reason. Hence Arctic explorers are compelled to abstain from alcohol whenever severe cold is to be endured, however much they may en joy the cheering influence of a moderate amount of it in their daily rations when safe on shipboard. Advantage is taken of this antipyretic effect of alcohol in the treatment of exhausting diseases accom panied by a high temperature. Alcohol aids tlie action of the heart, drives more blood to the surface where the heat can be lost by radiation, and is a true food in such affections. It is actually burned in the place of tho foods that cannot bo digested and taken up, and in this way prevents loss of substance which would otherwise be consumed. In fevers there is increased combus tion, otherwise there could be no increase in the heat produced, and materials for this unnatural fire must be had. If not taken in as food, tho bodily tissues aro destroyed to keep up the combustion. Alcohol is often the only food thaj can bo absorbed into the blood. Its value under such circumstances cannot be overstated. Alcohol given in disease as a food or as an antipyretic has never been known to cause the alcohol habit. The latter arises from the injudicious employment of it in neuralgias, dyspepsia and chronic affec tions generally. Only the most urgent need for prompt support justifies tins use of alcohol or opium in long continued diseases. A pernicious habit is easily be gun in this manner, and the physician is but too often the one to bo blamed for such a misfortune. Globe-Democrat, HINTS FOR COFFEE DRINKERS. Ji. Ix-a.llo j Dealer Glvee Ills Opinion. Y!.crf ike Ii.t Cere U llal4. "It's a curious fact, said one of the vcVrar. f the cole trade, "that prion of ail coff.-cs sold in tlile coantry arc Uwd upon tho prices gicc:i for a coffee which is never even mentioned by retail licutcs. That is Brazilian. All the coffee grown in tint ctrriro is called Rio or Sanies, niter Ilio Janeiro and a neighboring ort. With other coffees we uiakcafpecialty cf seating where each is grown, but cot with Rio. These ceffee-s are graded by num Uts from 1 to 10 according to tlieir ex cellence, and the price. of ctlier coffees NOTL5 OF GENERAL INTEREST. Diamonds are found at j rvtt la fir counties cf Califoniu as fvUoi: Am ador. Butte, El Dorado, Nevada and Trinity. Three thousand men hare been em ployed cn the Canadian Pacific snow shods Kince prin Tt ti-rst and trongest sheds aro ctvm tLu Sakirk and Rocky mountains. ' A curious device recce 1 j roiea--np la New York I a dock iwjiedina rrrra- ecntation of a bascbalL coTvrcd with are tygulated by what thes fetch. Tike j "hite leather. Tb dial is imbedded in a tl.c r cotlecs may lm roughly clavufud as Jav;s and Central Americas, and the con rnmj lion of each in tlds country may be set down ;ts Riob3 Javas 1 1-2, Central AjRcricas 1 in relative rcportkn.' How it." asked the reporter, that Rio U never named by retailers'' "There u a prejudice against it, and millions cf ivple ore drinking it in ig norance who have in their imaginations forsworn it. How can it 1j t tlu-rwie wLeu they insist ujkii cheap coffee? "Uos-t of it is hold. irha nearly all of it is scM. by reciters under a "firm brand. The northwestern rtntes, Wisconsin, Mui-neiiT-i and far off Colorado, are jieculirtf". They will not touch poor or medium Rin, and there h no fide there save in high priccu Cen ut; Americas and Javas and the very best tieciahies of liioa. cave me anv serious trouble. It was that children should manage to go to bed i stron string, sack. Harry tied up the mouth with I mountains or loitering by tho 6ea. Their ' exclaimed Tom view to lading his "Who can it be? banteringly, with a confusion. Our beautiful cat chanced at that mo-; nv.Mit to leap from the lawn to the win dow sill. 'Th Duchess," I said quietly, point ing with. my cigar. Tom-Hardi'i' turned pale yes, this old friend of -urine, a full grown man, actu ally turned pale at the sight of a white cat on a window sill. It was most ex traordinary. So great was my surprise and curiosity that I let my cigar go out. The Duchess eyed us calmly for a few moments, and then jumping down' she walked over to Tom with the evident intention forgiving creature! of mak ing another attempt to cultivate lus ac quaintance. . Tom rose and walked to another part of the room. "For once your grace has failed to conquer," I remarked,. stooping to caress my favorite. Then I led her to the door and bowed her out. I was a little anno-ved, and I suppose Tom guessed it, for ho said when I re turned to the table: "I am afraid you are offended with me." , "Not with you, but with a mystery. 1 hate niysteries-rbut let us cliange the subject." ' "No,." he replied, nervously; "I owe you an explanation. This disagreeable incident has forced a confession upon me." ' "Let us change the subject," I re I was beginning to pity him, he seemed o uistressed. "It is too late," he said . in .almost de spairing tones "I must explain, or you Will tliink me either a brute or a mad- without the aid of a light. Now to this, as to the. rest of Aunt Maria's rules, I was quite unaccustomed; but beyond that I was, as I have said, a nervous youngster, and I had a rooted dislike out of which I have never reallv grown for being in the dark. Not, mind you, that I was a coward. I would risk my neck climbing a 'dangerous cliff , and at school stand up and take a hiding with the roughest of them. But in the dark my youthful nerves were, unstrung, or, perhaps it would be more correct to say, they were strung to their highest pitch. et I was not frightened of bogies or burglars. I was frightened of being frightened. Queer, isn't it2 but you un derstand me." "Yes;" I grunted. It was iisychologi cally interesting; but I didn't see the connection with my cat. "One night" I pricked up my ears and leaned forward; we were evidently coming to the adventure "one night." continued Tom in lowered tones, "I went off to my bedroom as usual without a candle. It was a pretty little roonl on tho ground floor, with a window opening into a garden. I was trying to forget my nerves by. whistling an air I had heard the niggers sing on the sands. People who are nervous in the dark have various modes of conduct. Some are furtive and .quiet; others are noisy end defiant. I adopted a medium course. I affected tranquillity in a whistled melody and said my prayers aioua. '?It was about 9. o clock and not par ticularly dark. I could see dimly most of the objects in the room, but the bed was in deep gloom. Suddenly I heard something, an unusual noise, in the room. I had ceased whistling for a moment while I stooped to unlace my boots. ; My heart seemed to stop beating and a chill shot up from my back to the roots of my hair. The sound came from the bed. What I was always dreading had hap pened. My sensitive nerves -had been startled shocked in the darkness." "And what was it?" I asked, much h terested. t "A white catl" "Was that all?" . "Wait!" exclaimed Tom impatiently. "I recovered my courage in a moment, walked straight to the bed, and discovered that the intruder was a cat. I lifted her gently in my arms and carried her to tho window, where I found that she was pure white,, and very beautiful, exactly like your Duchess. I would have caressed her, being fond of animals, but she strug gled in my arms, and after scratching me slightly, managed to escape through the window into the garden. "The next day I had forgotten all about tne cat. I went to bed in the dark jat the usual hour almost too tiled to be nervous. I again received a shock. Just as I. was about to get into bed something lumped to the floor, and rushed to and through the window.' I crept into bed with my heart beating violently, although I knew it was only the white cat, who had apparently taken a strange fancy to my bed. j "The same tiring was repeated on sev eral succeeding nights. I went to bed expecting it, yet it never failed to affect my nerves in the same way. You may think this strange but it is true. The very anticipation of the incident aggra vated its unpleasantness. 1 began to dis like my bedroom, to dread the hour when I must retire to it. I grew to hate the white cat. Had she allowed me to touch her, to talk to her--in short, to make friends with her it would have been different, for I was reallv fond of animals. But she invariably fled from me ghostly, silent and swift. I can only suppose that she had .been accustomed to ill usage. She feared me and I hated her. Children's passions are strong .-in proportion to the immaturity of their reason. "The time came when I felt that I I had hung back at first with a sort of shame a faint sense of the brutality of our behavior. But the struggle Lad driven all this away. The native deVil ry of the boy was ablaze. I was furi ous, exultant; I drowned the hideous muffled sounds that came from the sack with wild laughter; I danced round tho wriggling, writhing mass, and when we had dragged it into the field I snatched the pistol from Harry, who was very quiet, to have the first shot. I fired kneeling close. It was the first time I had fired a pistol, but felt no shock. ; I remember a strange, piteous shriek, and the sack dancing weirdly in front of me. I fired again, and remember a. low grat ing wail, and the sack being troubled for a moment and then still. "Harry took the pistol from me," con tinued Harding, wiping his forehead, "and went? home. I went on to the sands and tried to play with the boys there, but couldn't. I was feeling hor ribly sick. The voice of the white cat buzzed in my ears. The heaving sack bobled about between my eyes and the sunlight j "At supper my aunt noticed that I looked -ill and made me swallow some medicine. When I had crept to my room I sat down in the darkness near the open window to try and cool my head, which felt like splitting! But it waa at my heart that the chief agony lay the agony of an unbearable burden, tho crushing, suff ocating,weight of shamej of fear, of remorse. Can a child know these things? you "mav ask. I answer' that I only use for mountains is, that they may carve their precious initials on the high est peaks, pick wintergreens and blue berries, and display their fashionable suits and striped stockings. Thej' look upon the sea as a big bathing tank, and the sky, with all its splendor of eloud and its glorv of sunrise and sunset, as a barometer to forecast the weather. We uieet them in business relations, and they never believe that courtesy and business can go together. A merchant in his of fice or a lady in her parlor will bluntly refuse to buy of a worn out, discouraged, heart sick book agent, ignoring the fact tliat a smile accompanying even a refusal, acts like a spoonful of sugar in bitter tea, and costs less. Even a .-lady" clerk, be- nina a coimter, win oe naugnty ana un accommodating and insolent to tho woman who comes to buy, forgetful tlmt a customer will go a long distance out of her way to deal with a polite and well mannered clerk, and that, like honesty, politeness is ever the best policy. And, on the other hand, a woman Ehopier will be whimsical and captious and trying, forgetting that the girl who serves her has human blood in her veins, and often carries a troubled heart behind her 6mile or her frown. "Amber" in Chicago Journal. nit . f 1 i.i r0 V I -1, The Boston Advertiser reports that Iowa fanners ar writing to Vermont with re gard to purchaiiiig farms there, and it aj tliat already a movement ha art ia from various direction tliat tids fair to ecttle tl problem cf the hiil towns cf New England by re-wi-lin them. An old timepiece b tJown in a Phila delphia window. The front of the clock is a large, round warier. The hours are marked on a dozen oymtcr shell. A small 1'late, garnihed with slice of le xnon. conceal the works, and the handt are a knife and fork. ' The summit cf invention ha been reached in the mechanical ano player, by means of which, as claimed by the maicers. "anybody, without the least "Wliat do you mean by Government I muticai knowledge, can rJar anr nice Javas-?" 1 of music" This will hhut no tlwt rw. uivwc xDiM wiu anus cd tne con- servatoric and end the rianoarte teach er to the poorhouse, but will jve a boom to pianoforte factories. did; but I was not then a clu'.d. ! A France Tobacco Monopoly. Everything connected with tobacco is in France the strictest of monopolies. The government is the only grocer, the only dealer, the only buyer and importer, the only manufacturer, the only mercliant and the only retailer. Its agents, with unlimited capital, are heavy purchasers in the open markets of every tobacco pro ducing country. The weed is shipped by the cheapest methods; the manufacture. although ox the highest grade of excel-; lence, and directed by aboard of scientific chemists and others whose lives are de voted to . the study of this one especial plant, is so concentrated, and the whole mercantile business so admirably man aged, that although the government re ceives such enormous profits, tho con sumer can buy a better cigar and abetter smoking tobacco at the same price in Paris than anywhere u. the world. For example, you can gc t an excellently made cigar, guaranteed by the govern ment to bo of good toljacco, for one cent at any 6tand, the article Bold and .the prices being the same at every dealer's in the country. This one cent cigar is in appearance quite as good and in flavor sujjerior to any five cent cigar I ever saw in the United States which L, however, not saying much and one is sure of not being poisoned by some horrible chemical. The next grade costs a cent and a lialf, the next two cents and the highest priced cigar made five cents; this last is an ex cellent article, but if one wishes a better the government will sell you cigars it imports from Havana and which it guar antees. Of these imported articles Paris consumes about Jf500,000 worth yearly. tu. J. Uiddlc in (J lobe-Democrat. crime had aged me. I was an old man; a murderer! Perhaps I was unlike ot)ier boys. . I . felt that I would have given anything, suffered anything, to have un done what I had done torture, or even I death. ! "I sat for a long time, and at last, sick and dizzy, I slowly undressed. Then I thought, with a faint gleam of hope, of my prayers. I .sank down ;by the bed, first sitting, then kneeling, and tried; but nothing my mother had taught me would meet such a case as that. (At last a few tears came arid opened a way of escape for the fearful weight that was stifling me. Soon T was Eobbing wildly and unchecked, and beating my wet face with my open hands. Once in my paroxysm I stretched my arms over the bed: thev encountered somethini- soft and tPrror. rl TPnt tho of tho rofth tun0 of mg are settled ' .- : -r i :"i are never broken, and it is not W 11U i LI1C1V.1I1L1 Dill If Ik.. ilUUl liUlIUUl r w , . , . into the room with a Candle, and there, coiled up in the center of the white quilt, which was stained with her blood, lay the body of the white cat. "The fastening of the sack had become loosened in her struggle; she liad escaped and crawled to lier favorite resting. pLice to die. What I have told you," concluded Tom, rising to go, "is the solemn truth, so help me heaven!" Should tlris .reach the eye of Thomas Ilarding, whose story I have taken the liberty of telling to the world for the sake of its moral, I wish him to know that there is now no just cause or iniediment to his paving me a visit, and that I should be delighted if he would do so. The fact r An Arab' Cotirtaltlp. Hie Arab loves as none but an Arab can love; but he isaL mightily excita ble and .easily won. An Arab sees a girl bearing water or brushwood; and in a moment, almost at a gLince, is as madly in love as if he had passed j-ears cf court ship. He thinks of nothing eL-o, cares and dreams of nothing else but the girl he loves; and not infrequently, if he i disappointed in his affections, he pines and dies. In order to commence his suit he sends for a member of the girl's trilw who has access 'to the harem; ar.d, first insuring his secrecy by a solemn oath. confesses his love and entreats his confi dant to arrange an interview. The confidant goes to the girl, gives her a flower or a blade of 'grass, and says: "Swear by Him who made this flower and us also, tliat you will not re veal to any one that which I am about to unfold to you." If the girl will not accept the proposal the will not take the oath, but nevertheless keeps the matter perfectlv secret from all. If she is favor ably disposed to the match, she answers: "I swear by Hun who made the flower hold, and us, and the place and These iths long 1h fore the ardent lover Iwcwm the happy husband. Philadelphia Cull. Why, the Dutch govennmnt holds four public auction sales of coffee at Ba tavia, in the inland of Java, during each year, and the coffee U fold in piculs or bags weighing ISO pounds. At Umo sales the coffee is classified according to the locality where it is raised, and we wholesalers buy it as interior or Ankola, or Ayer Bangies, or Mandeling, and on each of these occasions from 20,000 to 23,000 plcul are disposed of. This sys tem makes the Dutch government re-p-oriible for tlie quality of tho coffee, and tin? title 'Government Java is there fore a good and significant one. Java coffee improves on the voyage. I can show you .samples of some which were shipped as green as so many aquamarine stones, and when we received them tho berries were of a golden color, and had ripened beautifully. Tliat enhanced tho value three cents a pound. ' "How do you get your Java here? Do you own the shiw that bring it to this port?" "No; and isn t it a dreadful com mentary upon our system that though the consumption is so large of Java it all comes to us in Dutch. Swedish- Nor wegian or English sailing vessels? Thero is not a single American vessel engaged in transporting Java coffee, to this coun try. Ceylon coffee we don't use, for the bad kind is not worth liaving and tho good kind is monopolized by the Eng lish, and very costly it is. What Moclia we use comes to u through English scjurces. Our flag is liardly known in eastern waters today. I may tell you that we who are in the business have not a very high opinion of Mocha. Somo people are crazy alout itt but we think tliat a matter of pure sentiment, and believe tliat Mocha obtained its reputa tion by being tho first coffee brought to Europe. It has all. the appearance of being a wild berry, and our experts say that it cannot La dilinp-nUhJ fmm iKn wild toffee of Hayti. This, no 'doubt, is outLcni tat If cent. awiui Heresy, but that's the way coffee Rapid pUotocraphy baa made men ioojc at it. in l ne norUiwettern I rrotrries durinir ta L Bridal parties who visit Washington are disappointed because they cannot ascend to the top of the Washington monument. Congress made no appropriation for fur nishing steam power to run the elevator, and unle8 a special meaturo ii lntrcluced at tho next session the top of the shaft will be inaccessible during another fiscal year. - . Among other relics of the mound builder discovered near DcviT lake.Dak... by Professor Montgomery of the North" Dakota university, ia what be calls a wcrificiid mound, in which, seventeen inches from the surf ace, are well easily found because of a lining of lime about the aide and layers of bark en the bot tom. They are deep enough to hold bodies in a sitting posture. The Prussian army list for 1887 con tains two field tnar&bal, the crown prince and Count Moltke; fifty-nine cavalry and infantry generals: eventy-ix UeuUuant generals, and 117 major general. The cavalry staff consists' of fifty-five colonel, thirty-eight lieutenant colonel, and 200 majors, and in the infantry staff Uiere are 1C1 colonels, 172 lieutenant colonels and 700 majors. The number of officers shows an increase of tixty-ix as compared with last year. In 1880 the number of persons receiv ing interest from registered United States bonds was &0.802. Since that time $300, 000,000 of those bond have been paid off. and it is figured that the number of holders has been reduced to about 5(7 000. Of these holder 28.C1S held be tween 50 and . f500 &ch, and Z2.MI held less than I2.&00 each. Tho New England state held 17 per cent- of the whole, the middle stales 07 per cent., the western states 13 per cent., and the A Confederate Solctirr' Life. The life of a soldier was niady up, in the main, by eating and ht-j ing, and marching and fighting; but Uk. fut was eating when he could. In the pursuit of this species of happiness Iris skill r.iid ingenuity knew no hmit. ' The old tin.v southern negro was proverbial as a thief and noted for strict attention to bu&inefs and great fertility of resource in that bine, but the average southern sokLcr rnnlil i-nwilv ilioimt hint a.t hi faro? it. pastime. Like the schoolboy, who robbed i Tribune. A Highly rrlxed Delicacy One of the most highly prized delica cies in the country i3 what is known as the country ham. The hog is killed by the old farmer and the ham and shoulders cured and smoked in the old smoke houso iu the old fashioned way. When properly prepared a country ham will keep for many years. I liave often gone to a country wt-dding cr anniversary, of a wedding, where tho j ivee de ui. tance. as the French tav of a luntiful spread. has been a ham of venerable age. I have seen them cut when they were as old as twenty years. Of course the ham is by that lima quite dry, like jerked venison or dried buffalo tongue, but the meat is very sweet and nutritious. When such a ham is lioiled, like a desiccated fruit, all its pristine freshness and tenderness como back, and the cnly difference lit ween it and a modern packed ham i.i that tho country ham is the better. Globe-Democrat. A Moat rathftic Incident. One of the most iathetic incidents of the Exeter theatre fire was the rescue of a woman, who was earned out or the furnace of flame ujon the Uick of a brave man. He was with his wife at the play when the f.re broke out end fuc ceeded in dragging her part way to the door, where the fell. Thtre was an in Itant.of despair and lewiMermcnt, and then he tn.itthed a cowcrir.g f. rni from tho floor hi tho dense crowd u:.J fciruggkl through the smoke and l.uLr.eM to reach the ttrcet with a Jiri. -ki-.g woman em his back. At last he was out of danger and ibreathlealy lowered Ids burden. Alas! it : was not hLi wife. In the roi: fusion anil i darkness he had rescued a stranger and left huwife to he trampled to death in , the lobbies of the theatre. New York a henroost at Chrii-tnias, he Ktole tartly for fun and partly for profit, but tho aninio furandi, Um "furious intention." is that a year after his last flying ykit we were blessed with a baby boy, upon whom we lavished all our affection1." It was then tliat we 'discovered that the as the lawyer rendered it, was lacking. He reasoned about it as the negro did who was caught stealing corn from l.iJ master's crib:. "Massa .nigger, mi Duche was of an elilT jealo!" Hewa. fighting flr the pec-e ".i ,f, I tion in kind, if not in money, was justly either she or the baby must go. I need not say which went. C. dor Chambers in Belgravia. Had- could bear the visits of the white cat no f into tl longer. Something must be done for my relief. Had my mother been with me I should have confided my trouble to her at once, but she was in London. As for i a man armeU le Onftlangbt on the Stingray. .y after day, and for hours at a time, sits on a wharf at ban Diego, CaL, with a four lined harpoon. At in- I Domestic Affairs. Drooklyn llu-band (to wife; Have you iyour household accounts for tle week tnade up. my dear? j I3ro klyii Wife Yes. we owe tlte grocer $0.40 and the butcher t-"5.C0. Tlien thero jis coming to us lialf a iund -f butter from Mr?. Smith across th way, three teggs from Mrs. Jones around the corner, (.quarter of a ound e-f tea from Mrs. .Hobim-on next dour, a 1-usl.elof eoal from states now, where there seems to be a "singular appreciation of really good coffee, there is no demand for Mocha." Which do you prefer?' "As a general thing I like the flavor of Java, which is very pleasing and full of aroma and is soft and smooth to the pal ate, leaving no after taste in the mouth. Ilioa are strong and coarse and bitter, and leave a somewhat muddy after taste, which no doubt comes from the Brazilian coffee plantations being on low lands., Costa Itica is fine in flavor and excellent in aroma, but it leaves an aeid flavor in the mouth. The Guatemala coffees are very superior and are making their way among connoisseurs. They are about on a par with the LAguayra coffee from tlo neighborhood of Caraccas. Uiere is a grade of Laguavra which comes from the neighlorhood of Puerto CalUo and i by no means so fine. The great exiiortation of Venezuelan coffee, howeve-r, is from the Maracaiho region and thia is full of aroma but rouglier than Caraccas, and it leaves somewhat of a disagre-eahle after taste, at -least some does, tliat probably which is raised upon low land. You may lay tlii down as a law, tliat the higler the elevation at which coffee is grown, the finer it is in every way." "Which is the coffee that is grown at the highest elevation?" I should -not wonder if the highest coffee plantations were found to be on the slopes of tlie Himalayas in India, but that very fine grade of English coffee does not come to us. We have, however, some grown in the neighborhood of Bogota in Ecuador at an elevation of 8,000 feet above the level of the sea, and it ia ex quisite to look at, exquisite to smell and I exquisite to drink. The berries aro a bright green, transparent and waxy, and of remarkable uniformity of izc. Come of this coffee goes down a river near Bo gota and com- to Panama by sea. but some of it is packed on the lack of bur ros or small hardy donkeys, not mule, and U carried over tlte mountains by b.nd to Panama. Each burro carrk two Lac weighing fifty pound each, and urfcus4 its roth through awfully precipitous roads with cheerfulness and ddigence. ' I was 'down in that part of the world, and ii sned to iim? tliat tlte d.mkey was far aliead f the mule for uactaia work." New York Tribune. great progress during ta last .ten year. No where is it more apparent than in the T4Ktcsjraphing . of projectiles. photo graphs of the projectile . from the pneu matic gun at Fort Lafayette, ia New York harbor, showed an apparent con densation of the air just ahead; and now, m some photographs, of projectile fired from a Werendler gun at Puth, Hungary, with a velocity of 1,500 feet per second, the projectile appears to be enveloped ix layers quite hyperbolic in form. . There is one peculiar superstition among teombcUnien that does not lose . any of it interest by age. , Whenever a minister and a white horse haj j-n to make the trip at tlie same time on a steamboat, there i always an accident of some kind to follow. It may not be al ways to the steamboat, but it is certain to be to the boat or oma of the paaseo gers. This rujcTstiikm is so Urong among the deckhand that they w ill posi tively refuse to go on a boat which car rks a minuter aad a white horse. " 0. his due; and 60 he collected his taxe formality of a receiit. Cor. Philadelphia T.omkinies on the street rJv . UV ass WU V KS c. 14 "T 1JU Times. terval Tbe Deeert ! nioftsoniiag The desert of Sahara is slowly becom ing inhabitable with the aid of science. the weapon leaves his hand, darts j The lower Sahara is an immense basin of water, and a squirming stingray artesian waters, and the t rench are form- ve, and I j " - " ' x aV a a, VUA ; coffee pot from Mrs. Brown. She's liad it since yesterday. New- York Sun, is brought up. lie never Fpeaks to anr 1 ing Iresu oases with skill and success, so one, and does not encourage conversation that the number of from others. Many years ago be was stung increasing rapidly. bv a stingrav, and was laid, up for a long ; thirty years fortv-three oases liave 13,000 Aunt Maria, I instinctively felt that she 4 time. Since then all bis time is devoted inhabitants, 120,000 trees between 1 and would pooh-pooh the whole thipg- in j to an onslaught on he fob. Ifow.Vsrir 7 years old, and ICO, 000 fruit recs. fine, that she wouhj.not vmderstiftd me. 1 Sun. " ' Chicago Times. m' ' Wounds ( tfce Y.jr. Some German investigators hve calcu lated the relative liability of injury to tbe 'eye, Cndirg tliat if all itfirts of the bodv cult i rate. 1 tracts is were cqtially exposed to injury, wound Alter a penou 01 ui tne eve weald Lear to wtaii.cis e f other CMyrtl from llrataeaUn. At tnis time &7U.000 adult convert from the heathen world are in fall retu rn anion with the Church of Christ. Thene, with their families and dependents from Christian c&mur.itie, scattered ovct nearly ' every jortion tf tlie habitable gkstje, number in tle 2,b00,000 soul. aggregate at kat Tlw average American w CS 1-10 inches tall and.weigl ViO svA the avcrag r.i.,hJ.manj4 rjj incites tall and wegLj (arts the pre- ortion ef one hi about 600; ! icci.d. . 'as a :r-.tur of fact, tho prrii:m is I . )4bout thirty-aix la l.WV. BoOon Ctrl... J . .. f.v ! a J:ri-. :1 in hydro- "Budget inaaaca f a rrah Craem. - If. Andre Kron has'iioc'dod to lire per- tnanently in rarls. TMi an Interesting samounoement to society; because M. Kron is one of -the richest men in the world, and will douUlea live in a style betting Lis wealth. The story of his rise from poverty and obscurity to wealth and honor is a curious one. It was lathe reign of Czar Nicholas. - VL Kron was tlen a young man a tailor's clerk, I be lieve in St Petersburg. .One summer tbe weather was unusually hot. and an epidemic of fever broke out In St. Peters burg. People died by thouland. It was a veritable pestilence and. threatened to depcpulate the city. The doctors were powerless to check it. , One day M. Kron wTote in one of the papers that all the trouble was in tho water the roue drank. It was drawn from the Nrra,.andali the sewer) cf the city emptied into the Neva; consequently trie opto were arm ting enJuted sewage. It i a remarkable ocriraentarr nnon Ruoan' intelligence- that '-no ooe had tliought ct this before. But mow Cxxr Nicholas read M. Kron's suggestion and at once ordered a rood water surrJr to be sexnircd. nomader what it inirht cost. The imperial engineers went to work; but met wuh obstacle . they could rot over come. Nicholas aect them ta Siberia nd set other to w ork on tle problem. They failed, too, and were sect to feibcna, and a third set'of sgineers went at it. They cot only failed, tot they convinced the czar that it was an impossible task, and be decided to abandoo it, Tl.cn M. Kron came forward. lie organized a com pany and caninl tbe work to complet'on. Thereupon the czar bestowed a deonration spon Lim with- lis own hand and gar him a fortune of 3,000.000. axl the czarina wrote Lim an autograph letter of . thank. Tbe enterprise wai of course, a profitable one, apart from the royal favor, and IL Kron is now said to be worth up ward cf 100,000,000. I'Sixi Cor. Chicago Tribune. ' . Idaho rabbit cars are called "pumtj Cat scrip." . . . - . . ir . . . :