AND RIGHT THE DAY MUST WIN, TO DOUBT WOULD BEJ'DISLOYALTY, TO FALTER WOULD BE SIN.
VOL. 2
MEBANE, N. C., THlItCSDAY. SEBnBMBl^ 28 1911
NO. 29
personal and lijual briefs
|.|.;i)l‘LE WH!> COME AND GO
l( hh of interest Gathered by
i)iir lleDOEt#***.
;\1,-. iomThook is quite sick.
spoilt few
;i i.i Mrs. Hrannok
l>r. York’s.
Ali'v T'n Fitch and
with Mrs. A. H.
hi'-'*.'
mother speiit
Fitch.
Vi, K:t:i Compton will leave Fri-
; , ‘ I'r si‘>’ool at Harmony.
, sor Lor (^^oper, spent Satur-
,Mh hi.-^ homo people in Graham.
M; ivt’ •' -Mobane i.-^ vi-iitlng Miss
liil’ 't\i' at Meredith Collepe Ral-
r'Jl-
ya\ h* Frank Mebane of Spray
Sti'ulay with his mother Mrs. P.
Ml'. S. .\rtlinr White returned from
Hi>
ru«'=;il;\y, where she had been
hi'i' aunt.
iwards Williamson
i i.MU'st in Mrs. F.
■1' Tuosdav.
of Worth-
L. Meb-
A Spirituous Editor.
Mr. T. J. Henderson, who is Well
known in Caswell, and throughout the
State, as a fearless and spirituous
young editor, one who writes what he
thinks, after a sojourn in town with
his parents. Col. and Mrs. A. E. Hen
derson, has gone to Chatham to take
charge of a growing weekly which
has recently been established.—Yan-
ceville Sentinal.
Popular Merchant.
The Whitted Brothers, L. B. ai d
J. D. Whitted are very popular N».rth
of here, where they are we’l known.
They have a large well packed store
full of dry goods, notions, shoes, hats,
millinery etc. in Burlington. They
have the right goods, and sell at the
right prices. See their ad in this
weeks Leader.
Ice Cream and Cake.
There will be a lawn party given in
Gfland Saturday evening Sept. 30th,
by the ladies Aid Society of the Pres
byterian church. All are cordially in
vited. A pleasant time, promised ice
cream and cake.
Ml'. ,1 Mr?. Jas.
bi';:' am sp(Mit Sunday
:.• !!!'tluT, Mrs. F.
n. Mebane of
with Mr. Meb-
L. Mefcane.
■l!'.
V .1.,
.\rthur White our post mas-
, i. d Saturday from Ashville
b hail spent a \veek in attend-
Stato Post Masters Convention
I'l (’o.)pi r Lumber Co. are kept
1 !h.' Lino funishing nice niat-
r : ' ', t' who are huiUling in this
Tiiov ilo p^ood asul treat you
r; lit.
..h. Sam White has ju.^t received the
h-'.'k d'tiiroo hundred and fifty dol-
lir-, i-uranro for the burning of Mr.
j .'^iuith homo which occurred re-
\V." ill n.(t all wear diamonds around
.• ■ n*. 5 there is much jewelry sold
•t ' ' t'class anil an other, and we are
ar. : • a small jewelry store would
I'.iv hrr‘.
Tho ;’hilltors tobacco Warehouse had
a •.tist'aotori’opo!'.inpr sale this week
Thtn :iro iu>\v in Kf»od shape in their
: V. warehoiiso and will be f^lad to see
:!i t.iliaoco farmers. See change of
-. '.iiittiis week issue.
M >: ro v-l’ason and Green Inc,, of
direct attertion to their
r.ilii r; y oj)oninj? in this week issue
v.liiih takes place, beginning Monday
rveiii;;w ;;nd continuing to Tuesday
c •: They have a beautiful stock
■ i ;nii.i!irry of every description.
Lost.
Lost, on the streets of Mebane a
pocket book containing $10 in gold and
25 cents and 10 cents in silver. The
finder will be rewarded by delivering
the same to the Church Grocery Co,
Mr. Tobacco Farmers.
Mr. Tobacco farmers we want to im
press you witn the fact that the sec
ond anniversary sale of the Piedmont
Warehouse will be held next Thursday
October 5th Reatl the list of valuable
prizes offered in the r big adyertiament
appear in)} in this issue of the Leader
There is something in there for you
will you come and get it, (You better
had.
To The Southern Railway
Officials.
The Southern railroad officials should
get a move on them at once and have
the embankment on either side -of the
railroad in front of the Mebane Bedding
Co. removed. The street on either
side of the railroad has been graded
down at the expence of the taivn, and
this work was done on railroad pro
perty at much cost to the town, now it
would seem a small matter for the
railroad to do the remainder of the
work, especially as they are improving
there own property, as all of this
work Is paralled to a switch which
can not be approached except for a
very short distance, and this should be
(tone aside from a dispc^tion to be :^r
to Mebana, which we do noit think^
should be wanting. This work is in
the heart of Mebane, and it would be
difficult to find work that would more
mutually benefit the railroad and Meb
ane, than this work to which we refer.
The people of Mebane are struggling
to get to the front, they are helping
them selvjes as best they can. What
helps ftlebane helps the railroad, a big
ger town will make more freight,
more passen{;er traffic and ofcour«e
a more profitable station here. We
shall hope by next issue at least to be
able to state something definite about
this work.
40G Men Killed
French War Ship b m
Up. «
The battleship Liberte at Toulon Fran
ce was torn apart and destroyed by an
explosion of her magazine Monday.
Between 350 and 400 office^ and men
were killqd. The battleship Republi-
que was %dly dai^aged and the battle
ships Democratic'and Vertie also suf
fered severely :^om the ' masses ^f
twisted iron and armor plate that were
hurled upon their decks.
This is the greatest disaster that has
ever fallen upon the Frence inavy and
in magnitu^ almost without prece
dent in the aitnals of thb world’s fight
ing ships. The grief which prostrates
the fletean d nation is made more in
tense by the memory of the recent re
view here, a notable display of Frances
naval greatness, in which the doomed
ship was one of the finest figures.
A Source of Gratification.
To a Mebane man who feels a pride
in his town, and the prosperty of its
institutions it should be a source of
much gratification to him to note the
Leaders present condition. Today it
is enlarged to an 8 page 6 col
umn paper 48 columns and carries 375
inches of live advertisment, from
people who appreciate the trade of
Mebane and the farmers living in
Northern Alamance, Caswell, and
Orange Counties. The Leader does
not cover the earth, but it has a large
circulation in one of the best and most
prosperous sections of North Carolina.
Po wel 1-S tei n m itz.
Married at the home of Mrs. M. E.
White of Mebane Wednesday evening.
Miss Minnie Stemmitz to Mr, Jimmy
Powell, both of Raleigh. Miss Stein-
mitz is the daughter of Raleigh’s lead
ing florest, Mr. H. Steinmitz. She is
a popular young lady and very attrac
tive. They will make their home in
Raleigh. Mr. H. Steinmitz her father
was present at the ceremony.
The
Alamance
Fair.
County
ha.r a,
*•: ■.■t
I- ‘
‘ill
Fo Build.
Hrrithers who contemplated
up a feed store in a few days
■iil'Hl III wait until they can
I thrrnselvos a building which
!!«»se doing at once. They
i.. liuild on Clay street.
A Lar^e Stock.
B. Si'llars and son of Burhngton
ai: attractive advertisment in
thi> w, I K^^ Leader, This firm carry
ck in their double store They
things for ladies, men and
:i!v full
'■hiidr.-i
hoar
tlui' >.:-o th
The Alamance County Fair promises
to be of unusual interest this year.
Capt. J. H. Harden is a live wire, and
he has been pushing Ihe Fair with all
his might. They are expecting an un
usual large attendance, with an exhibit
that is worth seeing. Make your ar
rangements to take the whole family.
The fair is next week. Don’t forget
it. Senator Simmons will deliver the
opening address.
Taft The Humorist.
When the President tells the jKJople
of Michigan, as he is reported as hav
ing done at Grand Rapids on Friday,
that revision of the impost duties with
blacksmith’s tools” (so he character
ized Democratic attempts in that di
rection. at the extraordinary session of
Congress) would inevitably entail a
return to the “old high tariff” system,
he writes himself down as a humorist
of no mean quality. The tariff law
now in force, which Mr. Taft himself
signed and afterward, lauded as “the
best law ever enacted by a Republican
Corgress,” levies an average of duties
higher than any that has ever before
o'^tained in the history of the country
They couldn’t well be raised without
rendering prohibitive all along the line
impost charges which are already
practicAlty prohibitive in not a few in
stances,—^Va. Pilot.
More About Pellagra.
Clinton Chronicle.
Now comes the sto^ from old Ken
tucky that a govenment expert has dis
covered that the Buffalo gnat, what
ever that may be, is the pureveyor or
carrier or cause of pellagra. Just how
the gnat communicates the dread dis
ease is not giyen out. We of this part
of the pellagra-infested belt are at a
loss to know if there is any such pest
as the iiuffalo gnat hereabouts, If not,
where is the pellagra that threatens to
depopulate the country comer from?
Kentucky being famous for its “corn
juice” fails to take note of the suppos
ed fact that pellagra is down this way
charged up to or laid at the door of
“bad corn,” and as a rule these late
days it puts a South Carolinian to his
trumps to get a little “corn,” good,
bad or middling. W ell, we have no gnat
of any kind around Clinton, yet now
and then a case of pellagra is reported.
So, may we ask, how can there be any
pellagra where there are no gnats of
either the Buffalo or the scrub species?
Let the government trot out another
hoss”from the stables where the na
tion's experts are groomed at the pub-
1 c exgense.
Meet The Boys.
Bring your tobacco to the anniver
sary sale of the Piedmont Warehouse
and get one of the valuable prizes of
fered, There is something in there
worth working for. The Mebane peo
ple have set up a liberal proposition
Meet the boys at the Piedmont. Mur
ry wants to shake your hand.
Orange Qrove Items.
Owing to a very short corn crop
good many oats will be sown this sea
son.
A large number of the Orange
Grove people attended the protracted
services at the Ridge Sunday. They
enjoyed two excellent sermons by the
pastor.
Miss Ava Crawford leaves this week
to take charge ot her school near
Roanoke Va. She is to be principal of
a graded school.
Mr. Samuel P. Sykes died very sud
den last Saturday evening of heart
failure, and was buried Sunday even
ing at Cane Creek. Mr. Sykes has
been nearly blind for several years.
A good man and useful citizen has
gone to receive his record
Mr. Vance Cates and John Crawford
of Mebane spent Saturday night at
their resp>ective homes. Mr. Crawford
will soon come home and enter the
Orange Grove school.
The school at Orange Grove will soon
open and prospects are good for a
splendid school. There will be a good
baseball team as an incentive to good
work.
Miss Beatrice Wood of Durham is
visiting relatives near Teer.
Everything to wear from |
't, Don’t fail to see ad. aid
Enables
You to
Well.
Dress
Weil if Its clothing you want the W,
A. Sluter ('lothing Company have a
k ' irficient in quantity and variety
It > I rom, prices that always
pleasf. itri a mans furnishing establi-
'hmoiit where you can find what ever
nmy wish to enable you to dress
'' til. Sec ad in this issue.
liist of Letters
Homaininp unclaimed at this office
tl),> week ending Sept. 23rd 1911.
1 I-‘ ttf r for Mrs, Charlotte Boones
1 I.' ttor for Mr. Isaiah Carter
^ !’• (’. for Mrs. Nice Eving
1 I/ 'tcr for Miss C. D. Lee
1 l-eiter for Mr. Odiest Morrow
1 1*. ('. for Miss Nettie Seites
1 l .' ttcrfor Miss Emma Wilson
1 i t tier for Mrs, Della Williams
i.,.tter Office Oct. 7th 1911.
callefl for before.
Jncallinfr for the above please
if
say
Adv( rti ;od” giving date of ad. list.
Respectfully,
S. Arthur White, P. M.
Kead What the Sheriff
Says.
Sheriff R. N. Cook of Graham has
a notice in this weeks Leader calling
on delinquents to settle their taxes.
The Sheriff has an abundance of pa
tience, and he is a pretty clever fellow
but he has reached the point where
patience has ceased to be a virtue, and
we are much inclined to the opinion
that he means what he says in his no
tice.
When Noah Was a Boy.
Noah asked his mother what a lie
bill was, she answered him that it
was when some cheap skit of a liar
was caught red handed with the goods
upon him and compelled to sign a lie
bill acknowledging that he had Uedi
Noah my boy this fellow is a common
pest, a grievous affliction to' any com*
munity that may be cursed with his
paesence, and he trots along with the
old goat who quotes his cooks friends
and other characters, who l^ve wol-
lowed in fllttv and detilement, a taint
and an abomination in the eyes of
every one who lays the slightest claim
to decency, a stench in the. nostrel of
good people.
Thirty
Dollars
Free.
in Cash
“The Unwritten Law.
Florence Times.
We often wonder if it ever is a good
thing or a f^iir one to the rest of the
community to allow a man whe has
violated the law of the land escape with
out punishment. In this case in Ornge-
burg, if the man felt that h* was so
far justified in taking the law in his
own hanbs, he ought to be willing to
stand the penelty of the law. It is a
most presu.Tiptious thine to sin against
organized society and then expect to
escape the qenalty therefor by saying
that you have your own private reasons
and in such cases, the juries ought al
ways to convict and leave the rest to
the pardoning power, but it is no rea
son to shame justic and declare a man
not guilty when he is most patently
guilty. We do not think that it is ever
right to allow a person to go unwhipp
ed of justice; for sentiment's Sc;ke. It
encourages other crime, and society
must.protect itself against crime or
be swallowed ud by it.
Evils of Idle Gossip.
Omaha Bee,
It is one of the foibles of humanity
to believe and carry evil report. It
may be one manifestation «f the sel
fishness of the race, for a wise man
who lived centuries ago said that
“Love thinketh no evil.” The wag
ging tongue is a dixngerous weapon and
a two-edged one, since it brings woe
to its owner as well as its victim. Idle
gossip breeds many kind of ill consequ
ence, yet how common a fault it is with
most of us.
The law sets a good example in pre
suming every man arraigned for wrong
to be innocent until proved guilty and
it gives him only upon the most con
clusive evidence. So individual in their
private social intercourse should prefer
to believe good of each other rather
than evil. They could do well to adopt
the maxim of law, either of the Paul
ine doctrine of thinking no evil, or the
modern statue of holding e\ery man
innocent until proved guilty.
Such a precept put in practice would
tend to offset the evil of idle gossip
It is always possible to hoar bad things
of good men, but no good can come
of repeating them. The Mosaic code
set the example by forbidding “false
wittness against thy neighbor” and in
this it has never been improved up.
But when a preacher goes out and
peddles the slanderous lies of a filthy
black wench the limit is reached.
The Leader offers a cash prize of
$15.00 for any person telling nearest
the number of nails it has in a glass
which will be on exhibition at the
Piedmont Warehouse. It will give $10
for the one guessing the next nearest
and five dollars for the person gues
sing the third nearest. The only con
dition required is that you pay one dol
lar on your subscription to the Leader
either as an old or new subscriber.
Report at the office and we will record
your name and the number you guess.
These are valuable prizes, and they
will be in hard cash, valuable to any
one. Don't forget this when you
bring your tobacco to the anniversary
sale Don't forget it when you come
to Mebane, Don’t foi^et it while at
home. It will be a quart Mason jar
filled with 10 penny, 8 penny, 6 penny
and 4 penny nails. You know just as
near what this jar will contain as any
one. Simple and easy conditions.
The sun's rim dips; the stars rush out
At one stride comes the dark;
With far-heard whisper o'er the sea,
Off shot the spefttre bark.
Perplexitie.
Greenville Daily News.
The road through life of the conscie-
ntous layman is beset with scientific
perplexities. No sooner has he chang
ed the habit of a lifetime in obedience
to some new scientific warning than a
still later investigator rises to unsettle
his newly acquired faith. Take the
case of the housefly, for instance.
Sanitarians conducted for several years
a campaign of education against the
little pest that left it not a contamina
ting foot to stand on and culminate
this spring in a determined lay cam
paign for its extermination. The news
paper poets even enlisted and sang our
duty toward ourselves and the commun
ity in which verses of the housewife,
“Swat that flv,” and “Ten wicked
houseflies sitting in a row” variety.
A flyless hygienic millenium was in
prospect.
Now arises the inevitable unsettler of
our new belief and bids us pause. The
mission of the house-fiy, he reasons,
scavenger. Therefore, if we kill it in
the house while providing work for it
behind the bam, we may upset the
balance of nature, which sounds omin
ous and means that, lacking the insect
appointed by nature, the horsefly with
its sting, may make our last hygienic
state worse than our first. Therefore
it behooves us, before proceeding with
our hunt’ to remove the scavenging
spots, which are also breeding places,
behind our barns, in stables and wher
ever else, in city and country, we un-
hygienically throw refuse dirt.
The Tariff Board.
Here is some tariff board history
that the president will probably not
refer to:
The tariff board was created Sept.
26th, 1809. On June 7,1911. 21 months
later, congress call«d for wh»tever
data the board had collected on wool,
and was informed the board had no
thing to rep>ort. What was the tariff
board doing during these 21 months?
Soon afer the appointment of the
board, its chairman, Henry C, Emery
established head quarters in the pri
vate residence of Frederick Hale, son
of Senator Eugene Ha^e of Maine, who
has been known for years as one of
the most powerful defenders of ultra
protection.
In October, 1910 it was announced
that “the work of the tariff board”
was to be boomed at a series of ban
quets. For thr*e months the ban
queting campaign occupied the time
and attention of the board. Among
the hosts was the Arkwright club,
the leading association of high pro
tection of manufacturers of the coun
try. Then on Feb. 1, 1911, Chairman
Emery was the guest of the National
Association of Wool Manufacturers,
the wards of Schedule K., with the
William H. Wood on one side and
Vice-President F. C. Clark on the
other.
The plan finally adopted for esti
mating cost is the plan which, at this
dinner, Emery was advised to adopt.
The Wool Bill.
A Washington correspondent says:
The wool bill of the last Congress
was far from receiving the full ap
proval of the genuine tariff reformers
in Congres and out of Congress. It
teemed with protection and at least
three Republican congressmen defended
it as a “revision down” on Republican
lines, and their arguments were simply
invincible. William H. Taft’s heart
would have leaped with joy had sched
ule K of the Payne-Aldrich monstrosity
been word for word the Underwood
wool bill of 1911. Therefore, he vetoed
the bill because it was of Democratic
origin, though it was charged, and by
many believed, that Senator Boise Pen
rose held in pledge the Presidential con
science on the tariff question as collat
eral for the loan of his influance and
his vote for Canadian reciprocity.
The most famous stump speach Mr.
Taft has made was that at Winona
Minn , in which he condemned schedule
K of the Payne bill, which imposes a
duty of 44 per cent, on unmanufactured
wools, and an average duty of 90 per
cent, on woolens. It taxes yarns 159
per cent. It taxes blankets 68 percent
to 136 per cent . and the cheaper the
blanket, the higher the rate of duty.
Woolen goods for women’s children’s
clothing was taxed from 93 per cent, to
137 per cent,, and the finer the fabric
the less the rate of duty. It taxes
carpets from 50 per cent, to 9O per cent
and the poorer the carpet the richer
the tax. It taxes worsteds from 96 to
144 per cent. It taxes flannels from
87 to 121 per cent. It taxes knit goods
from 61 per cent, for the rich to 123
per cent, for the poor. It taxes ready
made clothing for either s«k from 65
per cent, to 96 per cent. And [other
articles in like monstrous degree.
Well, Mr. Taft assailed that, though
it was an infamy of his own party.The
bill he vetoed reduced the duty on raw
wool from 44 per cent, to 29 per cent.,
and there were corresponding reductions
on the finished product. His excuse is
that Congress did not know what it
was doing, that its work was not ac-
cerding to Gunter. But, then, the Con
gress which made the Payne-Aldrich
law, which he signed, was just as igno
rant, and certainly it did not operate
on Gunter lines, Mr. Taft lays down
the rule that it is impossible for any
body to knew anything about the tariff
except a tariff “board” that he created
that is composed of three standpat Re
publicans, one Randall Democrat, and
an expert who is a nondescript politi
cally. The secretary of this board
amuses himself writing: letters to stand
pat newspapers, in which he seeks to
maintain that it is immoral to assail a
protective tariff.
Now, that is the fount of wisdom
whence Congress is admonished to drink
deep and learn something about the tar
iff. The real mission of this board is
to do just what it has done—defeat a
charge of the Payne law. Having ac-
compiwhed that, its next move will be
to delay a change of that law. They
are on a wild goose junket somewhere
at public expense to find out the differ
ence between the cost of production at
home and abroad, something that can
not be done at all, it would take years
to do it. Suppose this board appear in
a great woolen manufactory at Leeds
and call for the boss, who greets them.
They say, “Mr. Tweeds, what does it
cost you to make a yard of serge?”Mr.
Tweeds would answer in a diplomatic
way. “You go to the devil.” Would
you, who read this, tell somebody for
publication the secret of your business,
if you are a business man? If you go
out proclaiming that from the housetops
how long before you would make a pro
gress through a bankrupt court? Now
it is possible that these people that Taft
has appointed to get information will
come back chock full of it—it is certain
that they will; but there will not be a
grain of fact in the bushel of gusses it
will contain.
I dont say the “board” will seek to
deceive; but what they learn will be
misleading, for the manufacturers of
England. France, Germany and Holland
are not going to open their books to
them or to anybody else and they can
get the intormation from nobody but
the manufacturers.
JNotice.
All persons are forbidden to hunt,
fish, or trap on my place without re
gard to race, color or previous con
ditions. The law will be riggedly en
forced against all trespasses.
C. F. Harris.
A really great man is known by
three signs—generosity in the design
humanity in the execution and moder
ation in success.—Bismarck.
How About Myrtle Haw
kins Murderers r»
Those Hendersonville negroes
went about killing each other
find before it is over that there
certain privileges to which they are
not entitled. r-Durham Herald.
who
may
are