: Th2 Messenger
; lir'tnt s . the . iJwc
-IZHDOXDXMTO- 5
JOB PRINTING i
: THE MESSENGER,
Marion. N. C. J
it-M nffrbythe peo-
M ! ' wll, Ysncey, Iiun-
I. ittnTfur.l, Uurke
i.- .- 'iiitii-B in Western
'. ' ar.iina, and is tbsr.
Advertising Medium.
- f iriiisi!i"l on application.
'ri !:': m hssENGER,
Marlon, N. 0.
Promptness, Aoouracr, Neatness
and OooJ Stock Guaranteed.
Letter Heads, Note Head. Bill Heads,
! Envelopes, Circulars, Cards, Pos-
ten, rmphleU, and any kind of 2
Printing. J
VOL. IL xo.
MAUIOXN C, FRIDAY, JULY 10. 1807.
Price 1 Per Year, in Advance.
i Hi lilOK.
A ; v the Friends of Public
Education.
;Y. f,T''iYS TREA j. EMPTY.
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I. ' . it" --I i-pnsa ry Laf
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. ' . rt of in- cam
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i. .-'!.;.( rintctldf nt
. . h. :-..!:.. Prof. !;.
. . I .:.: ..liege; I r.-si-
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' i ' ' . of the Slut.-.
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I '. I'ov. -.!. -I Pn! l::h; -I.
I..- Pddical l:. .-..r.i.r; .! , s.-
' '. the. .' i and i Ihser
1 i i . Ii .Mi.: i nil, of Raleigh
. ii -I !. II. Iliii, of
: d and mechanical ( 'ul
: i . ! -a hili', conn v ex-
has been selected
. V. ill I.,; HIIMi'lMr.' l
i..;. l.'a'iy oft,,. I, adcis
. 'J in North ( 'iiiii' ma
' ' ' "I" this Co.llfl.t-
.i- ; ' ve : :i ! : t it t .-, l .-lil-
. '; i an active, igor-
h.i ti inr. aii'l t i ittli
:i ! !. election i:; 1 I.i)
. ' : !!::ti it is lii'i'i'K irv
' I pul.!;.' M .'i.k.T'i
; , Ir, .ii"ii iv: to iiii- t- n
. ..i nn'il jli tu oual.lc
i. i !: t. .i.-l.. ! - tln'iii-
1 - . - -1 .'nil ity l.f-!iii tu
i : 1 ii 1'urpw r, mid the
:: r. ; j.' Hi':-.! tin: tltult!!
i . ,',;:((. to i.j...-:tl to tlio
M!.:.- iii. tl.r.Hi :lioul
. t. ,!,;:iio
.t it .!" 1 1 ti ii t meeting
i". - M -i I in then-
' i.iMitioti to lie voted
I : i in fii it' lit their
I '.. -ii..ttS I "Mil nt ions
i an I syiiii.ntiiy to llm
' . Hil l the liv,..ii! ef
. - : .. ii'Kveinetit for I'i'ttor
I'ilci-llie.H.
. 1 . e 111 eitie i lill'l eoilllllU-
. I n!ii-i"!i- .'tc i (i
: .te: i. 'lit th,' .-t:it.'
I iim- ei. i" Hi:' I 'ie hless-
oi N'olio of
:.. . , vi':l inn ticii'iite in
: '.".list, ii"i- will
(I however the
. ... i,. i..t I.- t of
'-A. u !! i... cted mid
tic. i iii..;iv "f .!ice lueii,
(ie-nnhiiiiv o: a special
' ,;i"o! - in . . i tow iiship
inn u ;il . i t'ul! , inako
' .li'i'V "ii ;iie ciiii; iii-n
t . .!" v !,:,t I hey have
I 'I '(.':.!;. c:i! i u it i ad-
' mi in c! i and to their com-
i ..a i hich v. e are to vote is
..'iirra!! only pi cents on
"i i ii of propel ty, or .! on tin-
'' . I i,:-oii K M poll. If the
he oted. a Ii all as.-essed
i!d pay null :".. ;:il special
i'ioi.ul.ly Hii'ce t'otllHis of
i - ! the Stale woiiid pay less
' . tit, .Hied that this small
oic'ease the piihlic school
i "i i h 'ni olina from in tu
! -h pi-n.liii;: ii on the con
: ai to the arioii town-
will, send their eontrihii--'''I
v. or their siilc-ciip-
' I th. Let all elicchs
".: ic to lion. !l. C. Me-
the Stale centra! e
coiiwi'iciit for soin.i
' 1 1 I "ii 1 h t l.e:r o( u1 ii.-w-
' - ii"; d .hat Mime of
colm.iti for suhscrip-
ti.r t h" same hy piih-
i I' - "i the cntl iinitoi s.
"I tlf i:itere. juh earn-
: : 1 - ! eat c.im.; aiIl he ct-
; : in I 'V a h' :-;e u ii til I iff td
: ' . li.e eip;-c.
' ' rc-. ( tfullv.
m-. !. M ii-,
( 'i:-i.i man.
i .i'i : . ; lo tm w,
i: i.. r,.,oM n.
'i ' . ol.l; i ll M.
- ii 'i!iiiiiiL,'toii says thu
. .pty :,i,d the enrn lit
'' :t Ac. ed SiI.imi I a
i'.c I'l.-ome. less than
'' c- a:; tin- ivcinie eol-
: ' . !"!;-.
': ; t'le.-ly avr's!e
I i the I'l.'dmont
cut to the toads
!. i u i ail u ay is p-ir-i
- el'ot ts to c-ipUre
are fairly pon;--
" .:!dit'-r. an,', the
' :.!. d.-.-r ill he
' - v e'.e P"i.-oned at
- ' ' -Mi save
- - i- :n full su iiisr id
''! -a.s of lienor are
'1 oi;;Idui. i- so,,,, f0 1,
' ' -:tv at a cost of
; ' ; Hod tVr hy the
' : 'WlMtv :.:., ,,t l.y
' .""iMiission-r reports
" 'h IU el. iit.'e'i new
-'ir-c of eoii.-trne-'
' ''' : " surprising-v
' V.heniui te. is -Jl
i:c. ,; f.,,.t ;i; inches in
: - - - i o'.inds.
-.iv.-:its in the a-yluni
;-' -''i; criminal in-ana
to the pennen-
" 1 l.tU l.-ul an
l!s. 'ruhrnced in town
" " 111 the Au-nst elec-
'1'. :r""s -hatter to the
.. K:'-""ht '"i:ij any. of Mert-
OTION lOIN; WKLL.
1 he North (aioliiia Weekly Crop
Krjiort.
Tlio weekly crop bulletin for the
week endiriL' duly ... nays tin; past weeds
has lieuti cxtremedy warm throughout
Xortli t'urolma, with maximum tem
peratures between 10 decrees and Kn)
decrees on every day and means aver
n;'inu ei-ht decrees per day hhovo the
tiorinal. Tlio weather ms also been
very dry, but beneficial local showers
occiiried in portions ef the fol
lowing counties: Kustern dif-triet,
!ii iiiiswiek, Chowan, Hyde, IW
'inotank, Heitie, .lories, Craven and
Tyrrell ; central district. Wake, Johu
ton, Aiiso:i, hathaui, Moore, rtrsoii.
iMirlmin, i ranklin ami Warieu; we-t-ern
district, Mitchell, Transylvania,
liendersou Cabarrus, Moloveli, (ias
toii. In these counties tho week Las
;' iie-rady beeti very favorable. In -u-i
Tal, however the heat and drouths
have considerably injured the crops, ut
h ast on hij;h and sandy lauds; crops ai t:
everywhere needing nun. Cotton is do
we'll, iiokev-r: it is trreen and row
in rapidly; stand fStxA; is bio- .line;
.iiite o,.ne!-ftHy; n);t yet Kiifleri for
rain. Corn needs moisture bauiy; it is
sinall and tin; effect ftf the dry h'-iit is to
make it silk and tassel too low; it has
oo 1 color, but is beinnin to fire on
liht IjukIh; chinch mjn still doin
somo ilunniKe. Tobacco kcihiis to be
sullerinjr some from drought; ramie
leaves have been cured m the . astern
district, (lardeus and vegetables are
receiving a S'erious set buck by the
dry, hot weather in thoso coun
ties where no local showers oc
curred. Stand of peanuts is not very
good. .Many peas have been planted.
.Melons getting ripn. Threshing wheat
continues. Outs all cut m east; some
still to be cut in west portion. Kice
doing well. Splendid weather for
having. '1 he blackberry season is at
its height. Teach crop is very small.
All crops are clean and well worked,
which enable the-ia tostand thodro'lght
much be-Uer than they otherwi.se would
noimii stat k nmi rs.
Tlio State has granted a thirty-year
charter to the Monroe Citton Mills
latsy, a little negro girl, a fiend at
berry piohint. picked herself to death
near Wilmington.
Arrangements have been made at
Concord for a grand re-union and pic
nic on the second Wednesday in Au
gust. Speakers of prominence w ill be
in attendaco and deliver addresses, and
veterans ef adjoining counties will par
ticipate Tin; Asheville (iazette says the audi
tor is getting up (piite a library of
books which tell what is done in" va
rious St. de.s to people who don't pay
taxes, punishments ranging all the way
from boiling in oii and removal of eye
balls to ; plitting the nose.
The iiero I. uKe liichnrdsoii, who
attempt 'd to a's.rilt a young white
woman irt i rcensboro, was taken tu
Winston for saf j keeping. number
of county people j-odo quietly ito
! rcensboro in order to lynch him, but
found he had been removed.
Miner K'Hi, who lives ah, ut eight
miles east of llendersonviile, near the
l'olk counti' line, was cradling rye;
his son IJurtoii, aged lo, w as followin,
him, binding. Tho father cut over
where a large rattlesnake was lying,
and when the son came to bind the
grain tiie snake sank its fangs into
him. Whiskey was given th boy, but
only a pint was at hand, and a messen
ger sent for lr. ligerton, but when thd
doctor got their the boy wits uncon
scious and died
Sl'KCIAI, DAYS
l the Tennessee 'itcimial exposi
tion for t lie Mont It.
July H - Children's I lay.
.1 uly 1 1 Normal I 'ay.
July 1:'. bl I'.pwortii League days.
July 1:1, 11 i'aplist Young People's
t'nioii. (Meet in Chattanooga, July
l.Vls. Stop in Nashville on their way
to ( liattanooga. )
July !". South Pittsburg I y.
July 'JO Kighth Tennessee llegi
mcnt. July 'JO - Paptist Pay.
July "JO Senate National I'nion.
July 'Jit ---International Association of
I istrd,utors.
July J-i (ieneral Insurance Conven
tion. July 'Jl Tennessee Druggists' Asso
ciation. July 'Jl Stat.: Teachers' Association,
.hill Vl Cowboys' League Ja.
July 'Js, J.t and :;;; State liar Asso
ciation. July 'JJ Negro Working People La
bor and . : t Association.
vi'.vi i: DiM'!;Ns.v:iY si!in;i.t;i:,
IJot en ii ess in Pic Smith '.ir.,iiia Sys
tem Comes to I. fl V.
A special from Coi::.,i! in S. C. , to
the Charlotte Observer f the -th, -ays:
Shot tage aim untmg to $l.oim of
money due by dispensers tothe State,
was bfo'iglit to light by the dispensary
board of control to, lay. The books are.
in such a state that no report can bo
made of all the shoiiages. hut it is
! rol'iiMe that the total sum will oo
mill h ho ger. i'or the period between
Varcii ;. l'ti. a id November .'Ii', l'NI,
the shoi tage is I ;n.sj. paniiiiation
!i".i';ib the fact that the bonds given by
the dispensers w ho have fallen behind
ac "a each ca-e u orthiess. and that no
-teps hnve ever been 'aken to punish
any of the offenders. The shoving has
created a sensation.
, m
Strike of the Coal Miners.
A comparison of statements fioui both
sides engaged in the content, show
favorable results for the diggers. Con
servative estimates place the number
of miners now striking in tlu Pittsburg j
district at from Kh M to l-.nno men, j
an increase of about .V"1' over rues i
day's record. This leaves but from ;V !
(iiii too.oln men still working.
S;eerat'5f Ilalloon.
Count .epp. lit! has bu n exi'l iiuit.g i
lo a distinguished atidiei.ee at Stmt- j
gart the rest:'.! of his researches and
experiments in aerial navigation. The j
Could has inxentid :i means of treat-
ing the pons of the silk-stuff used in
the making of the balloon so that i: ;
v. iil hold the gas for months. IPs car j
is very firmly almoin d to the balloon, j
with the propellers in front and steer- i
ing gear behind. The motor is ,' ;
aluminum. with a ti to l' p.-r
cent, of Clipper alloy. The balloon
can rise to a height of about '
twelve hundred yards, carry a weight ;
of nearly two tons. and. if necessary. '
remain seven and a half days in the
air. The expansion of the gas b
warmth is met by eordueting what
may be called the overflow into a re
served space, so that the balloon can- '
not burst, and yet !" s no gas. .s,-e-.'
and .lei. cut lire effected w ithout
throwing out ballast or loss of gas.
His Career Began Earlier Than That
of Any Memberof Either House.
WENT TO CONGRESS IN 1849.
Was Klectrd Governor of Tennessee
'I lire e 'limes He Served ou the
Stalls of Noted Southern tienerals.
Senator Isharn G. Harris, of Ten
nessee, died at his residence in Wash
ington, ou tlio sth, a few minutes be
fore o'clock. Senator Harris was lust
in the Senate chamber about teu days
ego, but he was unable to stay for any
length of time, and had to be taken
home in a carriage. During the past
six months the Senator has been able to
uttend to his duties only at intervals,
having been away from the city sev
eia! times endeavoring to recuperate.
Probably no man in public life had
been nlentilied with more of the his
tory of the country thuu had Senator
Harris. 1 le had almost completed his
T'.-th year, having been born in Febru
ary, s!,s5 and lirst became a member
of Congress in lst:. Hiscongressional
career thus began earlier than that of
any member of either House, antedat
ing Senators Moi rill and Sherman by
several years, and Hou. (ialusha A.
Crow , now a member of the House from
.Pennsylvania, by one year. Mr. Har
ris, when he was elected to tho national
House of Jlepieseiitatives, had already
become u man of State reputation iu
Tennessee, having the year previously
served as special elector ou the Demo
cratic ticket.
Senator Harris represented tho ninth
Tennessee district in Congress for the
two terms ending in liS.W, w hen he de
clined a renomination. Ho then moved
to .Memphis, w here he has since resid
ed. He was engaged in the practice of
law until is:.;, with the interruption
necessary to allow him to become a
presi teutial elector in 1 h ;. He was three
times iu success ou before the war elect
ed Governor of his State, and was
serving in that capacity when the war
broke out. He took a pronounced
stand for tho Southern Confederacy,
and was know n as one of the Southern
war Governors, 'ihe vicissitudes of
conflict rendered a lrequent change of
residence necessary, ami he was
often with the army in tho lield.
He attached himself at different times
to the stall's of (ieneral Albert Sidney
Johnston, Joseph 1',. Johiaton, Heaivr
egard and Hragg. Alberts. Johnston
fell from his horse into Senator Harris'
arms, when ho received his death
wound.
After Lee's surrender Mr. Harris
was oue of a small party of political
refugees who escaped to .Mexico, goiug
across country ou horselmck. Parson
Prownlow, who had become the mili
tary Governor of Tennessee, offered a
large reward in a characteristically
worded poster, for the capture of hts
predecessor, but the Jatter remained
absent from the country until his re
turn w as safe. Ho remained in Mexico
for several months, going thence to
Enulaml, where he resided until ltir.
when ho returned to Memphis and re- j
sumed his practice of law. Mr. Harris
was allowed to follow the pursuits of
the private citizen until i'.r, when ho
was elected to the I nited States Sen
ate, defeating Hon. L. L. Haw kins, He
publicau. He remained a member of
the Senate ever since, and would have
completed his -J;:th consecutive year in
that body on tho -1th of next March, if
he had lived to that date. He had been
four tunes elected to tho Senate, the
last time in is;t."i, aud his term would
not have expired until 'M. He had re
ceived almost all the honors the Senate
could bestow. He was the President
pro tern, during the Md Congress, a
leading member of the committees on
finance and rules, aud also of the
Democratic advisory, or steoring com
mittee. He has long been awarded by
common consent the front place on
both sides ot t lie chamber iu parlia
mentary question, and in recent years
he had been more frequently heard iu
expounding these questions than iu the
elucidation of other subjects. He was
possessed ed a very positive manner,
and never failed to throw into his
statements concerning parliamentary
practice tho fullest force of which ho
w as capable.
Senator Harris wis especially active
in the Senate in the passage of the Wilson-Gorman
tarill act iu 1 '.;!!. He was
one of the I 'eitiocratic Senators i is t ri 8 -ed
w ith the arduous duty of putting the
bill in shape in committee, and to him
was delegated the control of the par
liamentary wink of getting the bill
through the Somite. .Mth'-ugh then a
man of advanced years, his energies
never seemed to flag, fie was at his
post of duty day and night.
Senator I i arris was a native of Teu
nesste. it is father was a planttf, w ho
had emigrated to the State from North
Carolina lie was admitted to the bat
in Hit.
Mis remains were taken to Memphis,
Tenu., for burial.
SALIC OF Tl'KX I'l'.vK CHAIiTKK.
'anions Cumberland Turnpike Over
Which Andrew . I. ickson Traveled.
The charter of the once famouse
Cumberland (Tenu.) turnpike has been
sold to Cumberland county, at Cross
vide, for 1 his was one of the first
loads built iu Tennessee and over it
emigrants came from North Carolina
and irgiuia when it was but a trail.
W hen stage coaches were in vogue the
mail from Knoxville to Nashville was
carried over this road, and over it pa-s-cd
"Old Hickory" on his pilgrimage
from the 'Hermitage" to W ashington
to take the oath ot ollice as President
of the I'nited States.
Farm for U.iislng Cats.
A company has purchased a farm in
Illinois, where cat farming will be car
ried on for the skins, which sell for
from lo to !" cents each. Maltese and
black cats w ill be reared, and the "cat
t:.sh" collection is expected to number
lo.oo'l in one year and !iM,'00 in two
years.
Against Sunday Funerals.
The clergymen of Alexandria. Va. ,
have organized a movement against
Sunday funerals.
Over One Hundred Cubans Pardoned.
The (Jueeii Regent at Madrid. Spain,
has pardoned Cubans w ho had been
deported to tho Spanish penal settle
ments at Cauta, Feruaudio and the
Chatferine Islands. The men par
doned will be permitted to return to
Cuba.
l'rice of Ucer to go l"p.
Twenty-six breweries at Detroit,
Mich., are to be absorbed by an Eng
lish syndicate, and beer is to rise from
61 and - to 8 a barrel.
MKJ Y-KIFTII OMiltESS.
f v:n t of I lie Croc cc.lings from Iaj
to Day.
SEN ATM
.It i.v ."th. In some respects th
iT.iute uncle good progress, disposing
. f t.vo important amendments -that
phi -ing a stamp tax being agreed to.
w :'ii Intie or no opposition, and with
out the formality of a vote, while the
S'poon.-r amendment, proiosing a tarill
investigation, was withdrawn after a
protracted struggle. Late in the day
seseial new amendments from individ
ual members w ere voted on. An amend
ment to admit books free was defeated.
J. i.Ytii H. In the Senate it was de
cided to limit the speeches on the tariiT
to the five-minute rule', and that the
iitial vote m the bill shall be taken be
fore adjournment on the Tth. During
the day the anti-trust question was de
bated at length, and Pettus' amendment
on tho subject was defeated, L'ti to UX
Allen, of Nebraska, again offered the
amendment for a cent bounty ou beet
sugar. It led to lively and somewhat
lersonal speeches from the two Ne
braska Senators, after w hich the Allen
amendment was tabled, rT to y.
Jri.v Tin. Hy a decisive vote of :m
to Js, the tariff bill was passed in the
Senate. One Democrat voted with the
Republicans, w hile two Populists and
one Silver Republicans voted with the
Democrats. Nearly a thousand amend
ments is carried back to the House aud
j'et to be reconsidered by both branches
of ( longress.
July mth. --The session of the Senate
was uneventful. An invitation was
accepted for the United States to par
ticipate in the Paris Imposition, and a
special commission is to be appointed.
The deficiency' appropriation hill carrv
in? Nil, -Mi was considered.througli
out the day. A new committee amend
ment was agreed to, appropriating (!,
000 in full indemnity to the heirs of the
Italians lynched in New Orleans, in
1!Mi. Rutler, of North Carolina, of
fered an amendment limiting the e'ost
of armor olate for new battleships to
.;i00 per ton, and providing for a gov
ernment armor plant, if private bids
were not w ithin .:wu. The amendment
went over.
J ci.v t'Tir. The Senate met under the
distressing influences of the death of
Senator Harris, of Tennessee. Senator
Rate paid a high tribute to the memory
of the distinguished dead, and then
resolutions weie adopted for a public
funeral funerul in the Senate chamber,
to be held on the 10th, to which the
President. Cabinet, Supreme Court and
diplomatic corps were invited, after
which, as a further mark of respect to
the memory of the deceased, the Senate
adjourned.
Ji'ly IOtii. The conferees on the
tariff bill suspended their labors long
enough to attend the funeral ceremon
ies conducted over the remains of the
late Senator Harris, but resolved before
dispersing for this purpose to reassem
ble immediately after the conclusion of
the obsequies, and to continue their
work not only tonight, but all day.
The decision to sit ou Sunday vras not
reached without some hesitation, but
was decided upon as necessary to ex
pedite the reiortiug of the biil.
HOUSE.
Jn.r rrrr.--In the House the blind
chaplain in his invocation referred to
the spirit of Independence Day, which
he said, gave to us the immortal Declar
ation of independence that led to the
formation of a republic which has been
the inspiration of tho whole world, for
a larger liberty and higher civilization,
niter w hich followed immediately a pa
triotic motion to adjourn, which pre
vailed, after a slight hitch, until the
1th.
ft i.y Tth. Tho House met at noon,
after a recess taken ou tho Atli, in antici
pation of tho possibility that the Sen
ate might pass the tariff bill. ?.IeMil
lau (Deiu.j, of Tennessee, endeavored
to suspend t he rules and have the Sen
ate Cuban beligereucy resolution pass
ed, but a motion to adjourn prevailed
by a vote of Pit to 101.
Jply sru. - The House sent the tariff
bill to conference. Chairman Dingloy,
Payne, of New York; Dalell. of Penn
sylvania; Hopkins, of Illinois, aud
Grosvenor, of Ohio, Republicans, and
Parley, of Texas; McMillan, of Ten
nessee, and Wheeler, of Alabama,
Democrats, were appointed conferees.
The proceedings w ere in nowise sensa
tional. Pailey's allusion to Cuba was
warmly applauded by the Democrats,
who renewed their demonstration when
he san I that the President mid found
timo t' send a special ambassador :t,0H)
mdes to attend the festivities in honor
of a European monarch, but none to
send even a message of sympathy to
the people struggling for freedom at
our very doors. .Most of the afternoon
was spent in eulogies on tho life and
pursuits of the memory of Wm. S. Hol
nan, of Indiana
1J1 KNKI IN T1IKIK IIOMK.
The House of a Kentucky Farmer Set
on Fire and All the Family l'crish.
A Louisville Evening Post special
from Pineville. Ky., saj-s: Hugh Joe
son aud family of live, who live fifteen
miles northeast of this place, weio
burned to death being unable to escape
from their cottage, which was fired
over their heads.
i he dead are: Hugh Joeson. the
father k Mary Joeson, his wife; I'anuy
Joeson, a daughter 14 years eld; John
Joeson, a son 10 years old; Maggie, a
daughter years old, and a daughter
0 years old.
The remains of all six were found in
the debris. The fire was undoubtedly
of incendiary origin, and the Pell
county officers are taking steps to dis
cover the guilt- party or parties.
1IIK FKFSIDKNT HALTS.
Alter All, He May Not Send His Cur
rency Message to Congress.
Washington, July 8. (Special i The
proposed message of the President to
Congress, recommending the appoint
ment of a commission to consider the
question of a revision of our currency
and national banking laws, will not be
tiansmitted for several days, if
it goes in at all. which is a matter of
doubt. TI e President is undecided
whether to send the message in. for the
reason that a number of the most im
portant leaders of the party in the
House aud in the Senate have made
strong representations to him of the
ina ivisability of sending a message to
Congress, while the tariff bill is in con
ference. A the Zoo.
Little Elsie (looking at tho giraffe at
the Zoo i Oh, mamma! They have
made that poor thing stand in the sun,
haven't they:
Mamma Why do you say that, my
dear?
Little Elsie Ixok at all his freckles.
Philadelphia Times.
liachelor Do you think a man wUI
have bad luck if he gets martini on
Friday? Benedict oh. I d irt th ,:k it
makes any difference wie :h i ':'' Fri
day or not. Yonkers Statesman.
IHE TARIFF II
(Result Was 38 for the Bill and 28
Against.
HAD A MAJORITY OF TEN.
The Wilson Anti-Trust Section Islte-I-nacted,
and the Stamp Tax on
Ilouds Added to the Hill.
Washington, July ". (Special.) By
the decisive vote of ai to the tarill
bill was l.assed in the Senate shortly
before 5 o'clock today. The culmina
tion of the long and arduous struggle
had excited the keenest interest, and
the floor and galleries of the Senate
chambers were crowtled by those anx
ious to witness the closing scenes.
Speaker Reed, Chairman Dingley and
many of the members of the House of
Cepre: cntatives were in the rear area,
while every Beat in the galleries save
those reserved for foreign representa
tives was occupied.
The early part of the day was spent on
amendments of comparatively minor
importance, the debate brandling into
financial and anti-trust channels, liy i
o'clock Senators began manifesting
their impatience by calls of "vote" and
soon thereafter the last amendment
was disposed of and tho final vote began.
There were many interruptions as pairs
were arranged, and then at 4:55 the Vice
President arose and announced the pas
sagoof the bill, yeas Stf, nays 2b. There
was no demonstration, but a few scat
tered hand clappings were given as the
crowds dispersed. The vote in detail
follows:
Yeas Allison, Raker, Burrows, Car
ter, Clark, Cnllom, .Davis, Deboe, El
kins, Fairbanks, Foraker, Gallinger,
Rale, llanuu, 1 law ley, Jones of Ne
vada, Lodge, Mc Bride, McEnery, Mc
MillaD, Mantle, Mason, Morrill, Nelson,
Penrose, Perkins, Piatt of Connecticut,
Piatt of New York, 1 ritchard, Proctor,
Quay, Sowall, Shcup, Spooner, War
renton, Wellington, Wetmore aud Wil
son Nays Bacon. Pate, Berry, Cafferv,
Cannon, Chilton, Clay, Cockrell,
Faulkner, Graj', Harris of Kansas,
Jones of Arkansas, Kennedy, Lindsay,
Mallory, Martin. Mills, Mitchell. Mor
gan. Pasco, Pettus, Rawlings, Roach,
Turner, Turpie, Vest, Walthall and
White-28.
The following pairs were announced,
the first named would have voted for
tho liill and the last named against it:
Aldrich and Murphy, Chandler and
MeLaurin, Fry e and Gorman, Gear aud
Smith, Hansbrough and Daniel. Hoar
ami Harris of Tennessee, Thurston and
Tillman, Wolcott and George.
An analysis of the final vote shows
tho affirmative was cast by 85 Republi
cans, 2 silver Republicans, Jones of Ne
vada, and Mantle, and one Democrat,
McEuery; total, i.tf. The negative veto
was cast by 25 Democrats, two Popu
lists. Harris of Kansas, and Turner,
and one silver Republican, Cannon;
total, 2SJ.
Eight Republicans were paired for
the bill and eight Democrats against it.
The Senators present and i:ot voting
were: Popuiis.s. 5; Allen, Butler,
Heitfeld, Kyle and Stewart; silver Re
publicans, 2, viz., Teller aud Petti
grew. Following the passing of tho bill a
resolution was agreed to asking the
House for a conference, and Senators
Allison, Aldrich, Piatt, of Connecticut;
Burrows, Jones, of Nevada; Vest,
Tones, of Arkansas, and White were
named as conferees on the part of the
Senate.
'I he tariff debate begun on May 25,
on which day Mr. Aldrich, in behalf of
the iiuauce committee, made the open
ing statement on the biil. Tho actual
consideration of the bill began the
next day, Mav "Ji. when schedule A,
relating to chemicals, was taken up.
The debate has been continuous since
theu, covering six weeks, and one day.
It has been notable iu some respects,
although it has lacked many of the
dramatic and erratic features marking
past debates. From tho emtset the ad
vocates of the bill refrained from set
speeches, and the discussion was nar
rowed to a consideration of rates and
schedules rather than general debates.
Mr. Aldrich's illness took him from the
chamber after the first day, and siuco
then the bill has been in immediate
charge of Mr. Allison. The opposition
has been directed in tho inaiu bv Mr.
Jones of Arkansas, and Mr. est of
Missouri, while Senators White, Caf
ferv, Gray aud Allen have frequently
figured in tlio debate. The bill, as it
goes back to the House, re-enacts the
anti-trust section of the Wilson act,
while the reciprocity aud retaliatory
provisions are substitutes for those of
the House. ne of the most important
provisions added by the Senate is that
placing a stamp tax on bonds, debent
ures and certificates of stock. Aside
from these more impertant changes,
the bill, as it goes buck to the House,
has s74 amendments of various degrees
of impoi tauce which must be reconcil
ed by the two branches of Congress.
'I he tariff bill was then taken up and
Mr. Allison proceeded to perfect its
phraseology.
Now came the final vote which has
been so eagerlj' awaited. The keenest
interest was manifested throughout the
crow tied chamber. It was4:;7 p. m.
when the Vice-President announced
that the bill was ou its final passage,
aud the roll call began. At 4:55 p. in.
tho Vice-President announced:
"Senators.on this vote the yeas are
the nays 2H, and the bill is passed.
It was arranged that the bill as passed
should be printed with the sections and
paragraphs renumbered.
Will Force Payment From Spain.
The United States Senate committee
on foreign relations have through Sen
ator Lodge, reported a resolution au
thorizing the President to "take such
measures as he may deem necessary
to obtain the indemnity fuim the Span
ish government for the wrong and in
juries suffered by August P'olton and
Gustave Richlieu. two l.aturlized
American citizens, by reason of their
wrongful arrest by Spanish auihor-
t ities at Santiago de Cuba, iu the year
Dte Set for the lloarlnij.
A special to the Charlotte Observer
from Salisbury says: Referee Kerr
Craige will hear testimony from D. L.
Russell, Z. V. Walser and the new
board of directors of the North Carolina
Railroad, if any they have to offer, od
the issue of fraud in the making of th
North Carolina Railroad lease, at his
office in Salisbury on the 27th day of
July. He has issued notices to this ef -feet
to all the parties interested. Th
affirmative of this issue is njon the par
ies named.
STKIKE WILL. NOT LAST LONG.
m ne vuuii .Mius nuvr ?irun)
ii0r rasing Trade.
Messrs. R. G. Dun A Co.'s Weekly
Review ol Trade, ending Saturday,
loth, says: The strike of the bitumin
ous coal miners has taken T5 ,000 men or
more from work and threatens to re
strict supplies of fuel iu some quarters,
though the West Virginia and some
other mines which declined to take
part, claim to be able to meet the East
ern demand for some months. At the
West the strike is by no means united
ly sustained, aud the impression pro
vails that it will not last long. The tin
plate works have settled the wage
question, and are again busv, and
show a production of 4.500,000 boxes
vearly, with a capacity of ,250,000
boxes. The bar mills have more trou
ble, but a general settlement of iron
and steel wages is exacted without
much delay. New orders are small
since the annual vacation began, but
yet are large enough, everything e-ou-sidered,
to afford some encouragement.
The cotton mills have a ttiadyand
increasing demand, aud the quotations
of middling upland- have been advanced
n sixteenth, added by sieculative
strength on receipts of crop damage, es
liecially in Texas and Arkansas.
The woolen mills are getting Jeeided
ly more orders lor fall wants and begin
ning hopefully on spring goods, but are
cautious in contracts for future deliv
ery. Some have made large purchases
of wool, by far the greater part of the
sales, which amounted to 14,120,500
pounds at three chief markets for the
week, have been of a simulative char
acter. Western prices are held much
above those of seaboard markets, Mon
tana scoured being sold, according to
rejiorts, at theequivalent of 42 cents at
the East, against H at Boston and 40 at
Philadelphia. There is a better demand
for domestic wool in ex(ectation of
higher prices.
V hile the most cautious estimates of
w heat yield have beeu advanced, that
of the Orange Judd Farmer to 575,000,
000, prices have lifted nearly 3j cents,
although Atlanta exports, flour includ
ed, w ere lor the week l,5o;f,J52 bushels,
against l,41K,:Wi lust year. Western
receipSiare small, only l,:W5,fi32 bush
els, against 2,!)TS,40t lust year, and the
disposition of the farmers to hold for
higher figures is strengthened bv many
foreign reports. It w'bihs to be the fact
that crops in other countries are less
promising than usual, and the demand
for American wheat is supplemented,
even at this season, by exports of 2,
J05,5S4 bushels of corn, against 530,010
bushels for the samo week last year.
Each week raises the estimates of the
estimates of the wheat yield, however,
and if the weather continues favorable,
the crop may prove a most important
factor in tho future national and inter
national business. The prospect as to
corn is growing more cheerful each
week, aud an immense crop is now an
ticipated. Failures for the week havo been 2Xi
in the United States, against 215 last
year.
liKCOItl) OF TIIK HOT WAVK.
Chicago Appears to Have Suffered
More Severely Than Any Other Sec
tion. Tho fierce heat under which the
greater portion of tho country has
sweltered since the first of July has
moderated iu many localities. Tho
record of prostrations aud deaths re
sulting from the long heated term ap
proaches in magnitude that of a general
epidemic. Rejiorts from all sections of
the country show prostrations number
ing in the neighborhood of .r),(M0 with
fatalities close to ,'50. In addition to
this, there were scores of deaths result
ing indirectly from the terrible heat.
The death rate in many of the large
cities shows a fearful increase over pre
vious years. Tho Central States have
suffered more than the other States.
In the number of fatalities, Chicago
heads the list with HT death, Cincinnati
and suburban points reporting 5, and
St. Louis 1J. Throughout the South
the heat was intense, but the death
rate was much lower than iu the North.
A DISI'KNKAKY KNOCK-OFT.
The Original 1'aciiage Injunction
.VI a ilc I'erniHii.'iit.
In the United States Circuit Court at
Charleston, S. C, Judge Simonton
handed down a decision which renders
perpetual the injunction recently grant
ed, prohibiting State dispensar- con
stables from interfering with tho origi
nal package store of W. G. Moore, of
New York.
It is decided tiiat all sales of liipior
made in such establishments must be
conducted under the restrictions of
time, quantity and ersons made in the
dispensary law of South Carolina. This
puts the original package men as near
as may be on a footing with the State
dispensaries.
The Conditions of Cotton.
Tho July returns for cotton to the
Department of Agriculture, indicates
average condition of ni. (. as compared
with xii.H in June, an increase of 2.5
points. The average condition July 1,
H'.nt, was H2.5. The averages of the
States are as follows: Virginia, HT;
North Carolina, '.';; South Carolina, Hi;
Georgia, S5; Florida, ); Alabama, M5;
Louisiana, '.'; Texas. sk; Arkansas, mm;
Tennessee 0; Missouri, !5; Oklahoma,
2; Mississippi, HI; Indian Territory,
A Mywterlous Murder.
Parties huut-ng near Quitman. Ga.,
find a barrel in tho swamps, in which
are the remains of a woman cut into
pieces; there is no clue to the identity
of the victim.
McKlnley's Summer Vacation.
President McKinley will spend most
of his summer vacation on the shores
of Lake Champlain, Plattsburg, N. Y.
His party will consist of the members
of the presidential family, of Vice-Pres-deut
and Mrs. Hobart, Secretary Alger
and family, Secretary and Mrs. Porter,
and probably several other members of
official families of Washington. The
president will make quite a prolonged
stay, lasting several weeks at least.
Negro Cuban Krnlgrants.
A cablegram from Havana, Cuba, of
the 10th, 6ays: The first instalmant of
negro Cuban emigrants, bound for the
Congo Free State, visited (ieneral Ahu
mada 5'esterday, and left today for their
new homes, where they will be engaged
ander the auspices of the King of Bel
gium in the cultivation of tobacco.
The "VVsy to Do It.
"What I want is to achieve fame at a
single bound."
"Then go to Cuba and lose yourself."
CleveVaod Plain Dealer.
THE SOUTHERN rEOFLE ARE THE
NEGROES' BEST FRIENDS.
PHILOSOPHER DRAWS COMPARISONS
fie Has Strong Convictions la Krcard
I.nrlilng anil Throws Ont Sows
Timely Suggmtlons.
These "Boston yankees" already
have big money in cotton mills iu
South Carolina. Three-fourths of tho
capital in the new mills in Spartan
burg is New England money, and thy
have never yet even suggested the em
ployment of negro operatives. In.li od.
it is a new departure if Boston na
suddenly fallen in love with the nc,io,
for all the genuine Yankees I know or
luivo known had little use for him, ex
cept as a base of political operations.
The new little city of Fitzgerald that
is made up of Illinois yankees, won't
even allow him a domicile in the coi
poration. I know a yankee lady who
waT taken sick here and she wouldn't
cat anything they cooked, and liked to
have perished to death during her
long illness. Kind neighbors tooX
nice things to her, but had to tell .
they were cooked by negroes. It i
curious how they don't mix thine. s
up north, for iu one hotel you will
find all colored waiters and iu suother
all whites. There arc hotels in Hif
ida where all the waiters are New Eng
land girls. In the northwest no color
ed barbers are allowed. They would
lynch one just as soon as he put up
his striped pole. There is really less
prejudice against the negro at the
south than at the north. There are
more trades and occupations open to
him. But all this bus been said and
resaid for thirty years. "Oh, but yon
lynch them," they say, and tho New
York Herald keeps an account against
us over 300 in the last twelvemonths.
If it was 3,000 we would still
ask, like Governor Gates, "What
ave you going to do about it?"
Lynching for that crime is the law
of nature, and will goon. When juries
are organized to try hyenas and wolves
and gorillas, maybe these brutes in hu
man form w ill be tried, but not before.
The argument is exhausted, and we
stand by our wives and children. If
the brute who was burned nt Dallas
had had as many lives as a cat, I would
have have burned them all. The fate
cf that poer little child has haunted
me over since. And so let the negro
bishops and preachers, and teachers
and editors stop bewailing the lynch
ings and go to denouncing the outrages
and teach to their people the enormity
of tho crimeand its swift and sure pun
ishment. The emotions of tho human
heart are the same at Urbana as at
Dallas.
But Anglo-Saxon fears are aroused
prematurely. No white children have
yet been displaced that I have heard
of. The papers say that some wealthy
negroes are about to build a cotton
mill in Alabama. That i i alright, of
course, and they will employ negro
labor. Mr. Anglo-Saxon can't com
plain about that, but he charges that
lion. Hoke Smith in K'J3 wrote an
article for The American Review ad
vocating the employment of negro
labor iu our cotton mills as a means
of competing with the Chinamen.
Well, I don't beli vo that Mr. Hoke
Smith wrote any such thing, for we
have no Chinamen in that business,
and if we had, how could the negro
compete any better than the white
race? I know of no trade or occupa
tion in which the negro excels the
white man, either in skill or cheap
ness. But this man is very mad with
us, and actually abuses Frank Stanton
for writing poetry about mules and
wateriii'dons and violets and daisies,
while the whit people are threatened
with the dirt st calamity of thirty years.
St ip, Stanton, Mop; ami write a poem
about the black cotton mills that loom
up in the distance.
V XtJ0J fcl 0'1 :s'l'JOW H.TT tjp:w
yaso.) 'ptoiujlodvl Jo jfs.qioii j :
puu sjujiuuniij.quo i(si. j.ij pun sj.)ti
-UUtll JOIJ JOI OSMl.ld 41 KJAlit tpp!JH
oqj, ""."i'J-'JA uaaii?) tii''"M liB
oiitib H9jup( j pun uotxapl'no.i tisi ioo
JO UV'liO.VV 3lllosptiBI B.qU.ltp'll lplvx.1
-oioipl ;n r, 'unpjjnj aq j, jo J.rjiuini
jCiup ii ui sj.dd H'H yi u..iiO jo
t(.j.js v pim tj-lBiilopid oj .jiw ifui
p.)ro.iKUn uotpwirn Am '..hij A'lsnp
8,U J1' ifqtn o'U u" "MPl VJI
queenly woman. Her bearing is dig
nified, her manner gracious, her lan
guage perfect and one leaves her
presence echoing the sentiment : ' )nce
a que.n, always a queen.
Now that dethroned woman has been
the butt of hundreds of cruel jokes
and slanders and for what was it? For
political schemes that are now about
to mature in the annexation of Hawaii.
Or am I too suspicions of our Ameri
can politicians? May the good Lord
help us all aud keep us from Meahn?,
especially from a woman.
P. S. Allow me to thank all those
kind friends, far and near, who hae
rent me the poem I asked for: "Man
wants but little here below," 1 y .1. Q.
Adams. It gratifies me to learn that
r-o many ;re In tter vosed in Ii'ri'urc
than I am, and I thank them for their
kind consideration of my ignorance.
Bill Aw, in Atlanta Constitution.
There Is gross carelessness In th puT
tln? up of prescription In some Chi
cago drug stores. One druggist tms
Iwcn assessed $Lo00 by a Jury for d
stroying the sight of a chiH's eye by
putting carbolic ae. in a prescription
whfre something else was ord'-red
Another chemist will pay
cause Le substituted corrosive ktit.li
tnate for a harmbs ding. Not all to
blame should be attached to the drug
clerk, however. The handwriting of
physicians is notoriously Indistinct.
They should be required to put their'
prescriptions in printed characters, es
pecially where toisous or dangerous
drugs are included.
A T'sad Clncb.
Cholly I -wonder If your father
would fly Into a passion If I were to
ask him for you?
Adelaide Not if you tell him first
that he looks twenty years younger
since he shaved oft his whiskers.
Cleveland Leader. ,
MEWS ITEMS.
outhrrti I'rnrtl Pointers.
Steps are being taken in Columbia,
S. V., to build a Jew ish synagogue.
A section of Debs' Socialist party hill
leeu orgauized at Atlanta, Ga.
It is rumored that Geo. W. Vander
hilt will build a $100,000 hospital at
Asheville, X. C.
Dr. A. X. Talley. a distinguished
physician, scholar aud citicn, died
in Columbia, S. C. of cancer of the
stomach.
The Socialists of Virginia have nomi
nated .!. .1. t.'uant. for Governor and
R. T. Maycauber for Lieutenant-Governor.
A faithful negro servant, of Memphis,
Tenu., has been left a fortune by his
dead employer.
Between three and four thousand
stenographers w ill visit the Tennessee
Centennial iu August.
The Georgia Bar Association at it
annual meeting favored legislation cor
rectiug faults in criminal law.
At Charlotte. N. C, A brain Davis,
colored, while drunk, got into an alter
cation with an unknown white man
He threw a stone at the latter, w ho shot
him in tho head causing iustantaneoitc
death.
Augusta, Ga. , has for for the last fen
months leeu sintering from a brick
famine and an ice famine, and now she
is in the throes of a cotton famine. Not
w lthstiiiiding she has received IOO.ihm
bales of cotton more than her last year's
receipts, she has now a Mih-V cf only
2,000 bales against ti.OOO at the some po
riod last year.
W. A. Allen, James Allen, Lindaey
Allen. Mock Tunstill, Asa Barr and
Porter Averill were instantly killed by
a boiler explosion on the farm of
W. A. Allen, near Hartsville, Tenu.
A dispatch from Kansas City, Mo ,
says farm labor is scarce, and at many
of the railroad stations farmers aw ait
incoming trains, hoping to find men.
Tramps are refusing oilers of 1.50 u
day and even 2 to work in the fields.
West Robinson and John Drcshlcr,
two enthusiastic wheelmen, havo
reached Atlanta, Ga , after having rid
den from Orange, X. J,, on a tandem.
They made the distance of about l.oilt)
miles iu ten days, averaging about 10' I
miles a day.
At a meeting of the Southern Laun
dry Association at Asheville, X. C. ,
lolm A. Nicholas, of that city, vhh re
elected president; A. A. Brubaker, of
Spartanburg, vice president ; F. D.
Lethco, of Charlotte, secretary and
treasurer. The next meeting will b
held in Spartanburg.
A petition ia being circulated iu Char
iot lee, N. C, for the pardon of J. R.
Holland, who was sentenced in 1 H'.r, to
ths Albany, X. Y., penitentiary forem
bozzlemeiit of the funds of the Mer
chants' and Farmers' National Hank,
of the above city. He was sentenced
for seven years and has already served
two.
At Lexington, Ky., while h gang of
workmen were excavating on the lino of
the street rail way, one of them struck
w hat appeared to bo a piece of pipe,
but whl'di proved to be n pity four
pound dynamite cartridge. A fearful
explosion followed, and five of the six
negroes in the gang were blowu to
atoms.
All About Ihe North.
The International Gold Mining con
vent ion, w hich met at Denver, Col.,
has adjourned aud will meet next at
Salt Lake City, Utah.
The Merchants' Association of New
York has drawn 2,C(M new Western
merchants to New York, who formerly
traded in Chicago.
At Cleveland, ()., Judge Ong, of the
Common Pleas Court, has handed
lou'li a decision declaring that the law
under which inenii.ers oi the 1 lev.--laud
bas.-lmll club were arrested
for playing on Sunday is unconstitu
tional. A dispatch from Terre Haute, Ind,,
says Kelly and Westvillo companies
if the Danville district havo posted no
tices of nn increase of in cents a ton iu
the wages for mining coal. The object
f this is t keep their men ut work and
thus break the back bo no of the strike.
An electric car went through au oimi
lraw at Bay City, Mich. A woman and
thre-e children were drowned.
At Chicago, Pittsburg and other
Northern cities many deaths and pros
trillions are reported from the intense
heat.
Several thousand excursionists were
panic-stricken by a storm which swept
jver a grove near Huron, I. , and many
injured.
Fourteen people were killed in a
doiidburst and cyclone near Duluth,
Minn. The damage to railroads uud
rrops is over 31,000,00)1.
Congressman Edward Dean Cok.-,
of Chicago, was found dead iu his room
nt the Cochran Hotel, Washington,
from a clot on the heart.
The Grand I..lg of the Ilonevolent
ml Protective Older of I.tkd n.t in
Minneapolis. 'J he leiirt shows tl.i
present membership to le :;5,)SH),
increase of T.oou in one year.
Experiments in shipping butter frem
New York to Australia have prove-i
successful.
A special from Managua, Nicarauu,
via Galveston, Tex., savs the rcc. n'
heavy rains have excavate..! a .b-ep
canyon through tlio town of Muyagalpu,
at the foot of the volcano, Oioetepe,
destroying a numler of houses.
On a wager Frank Burton stait-.
from New York for a trip uiound the
world, without a cent and returned
with gt.'Hst which he earned on hi-
journey.
Extensive floods is reix.rte.l from
France. Considerable damage to prop
ert3-, and it is l-lieved that many lives
have liecn lost. The town ot Auch is
practically inundated.
A die patch to the London Daily Ma;!
from Bombay, India, says that a plague
of loensts m North India threatens p
aggravate greatly the sufferings from
famine.
FitZMmmons and Sullivan have ar
ranged for a tour of the large Eastern
cities, in which they will api-ar in
friendly starring matches.
Wm. Sloeura Groesbeck, who was
the Presidential candidate of the Lib
eral Republicans against Horace Gree
ly in 172, died at his home near Cin
cinnati. Wafthlngton Kchor.
The President has pardoned ii. W.
Tilley, sentenced to three years in
(ieorgiafor i-eusion frauds, and Wm
Mim. sentenced iu Alabama to 1-
months a fine for illicit distilling.