The Marion CORD 4,A DEMOCRATIC FAMILY NEWSPAPER. " VOL. 1. MARION, N. C, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 12,1895. NO. 40 yvVYMiS AllAIKS IHSCL'SSKI). jj.:r Kf'littloJM With F.nplaiul-The i ijl in Insurrection anI American .Massacre?, ctf. (:, !'ii--sl'.! v at noon tho !ong-exiicc-I M-.v-ay frrii PrthMcnt Cleveland (..-: licfiro CungresH. The eloe- nas vury lengthy, but below vi ; f.;::n-i its faliest iointe: 1 ' ' : (J.,. ); of the United Mutes: i.: j.r'K-iit assemblage of the legis ; :;. v Lrane-h of our government occurs . r;ic h tho iiiit-rcFta of our ( ,. I !-:' he lco-Is cf the country ;(', t!.-: condition of our foreign t : . cs ita-1 the exigencies of our ...:. l.i! Ji'iiui'"'S cijjI importance. I'. rij'wt-i of tho Lends of the -., ii iii.iiiihtrutiuu (li'j ait!r.(;iit.s of : , . .,( rume-nt fully ami plainly ex L.'.t uhit his been Hcconiijli-sheel ; : the- kvj'O of their rcf-pect've .;: , an-1 i i o". t f-u;h recozntnen.la- t..: - f r the betterment of our conn t r " - cm-htioii itK atri'.jtia and inttlli-i:-i.-or "till observation tuggebt. Ait' i rtviettiti;' in a general way the !i it icf'-iiL'i tu the i'reddeuts pro ( i i. Hiiijji-tion of specie payments 1 ( i ili i.t a type of great interest and i: ,i .iiiuc; both iu its direct eonse fj .. - suj orihtr own welfare, and as an i i i. oi the aseeudency of Round f;t.!.:.c;i.l i iiucipl' s iu one of the most :t. u ::!;ui of the South American re- I : iLe as iro in calling to your at ! l!: 'ii the encomiums bestowed on thv . Is of our new navy which t ,i. pat in the notables ceremony of .!.- i.iel CiMiul. rii! 1 1 lutif.iis sjth Great Iiritian, al t.; - intimate anil important, have de i:. !i '. ih;ii;ig the piu,t year even a iti r shaie of consideration than is ! -:... Heverul vexatious questions vi. 1. ;t unde tcrmiued by the decision i : lin: iivhriug Sea aibitiatiou tribunal. : application of the principles laiel ,! by th:it august body has not been f'.iiluwod 1)V the results they were in t to uccomplifch, because their ex-n-';t!i u ha.sbcen more or lees imperfect. iLr ini(lctbtumiiug by which the I i.it. ii States "as to pay and Great !:.'.!!. :i to receive a lump sum of ?!:", ecu iii full hettleuient cf all 13rit-;.-!: ti:tiiiis for damages arising from i ; .: i ;rare of liritish sealing vessels i itlii ii.i d under tho award of the !:.:i a tiii.ai.id of arbitration was not ..hiii .r.r. by the- la:.t Congres?, which ?.- !i::-d to make tin; necessary nppro 1 ri : t : :i. 1 urn still of the opinion that t li i m i uu;( meiit was a judicious and i; i'.-ii.tiigeous one for the CJovcrnment, .:. I i t ui ii' i-tly rt commeiid that it bo i ; -in. e-)i.. i iert d and sanctioned. Not "utiinding that Great Britain origi : .in- i tin- proposal to enforce interuu ' i n il ndi.. for the prevention of colli-) !: - at hen. VLNKilEU BCV-NDAUY li'lsrUTE. I' I .'iu' ai'i arciit that th liouiularj dl I ! . ; w:-u lireat Driinia and tho I.epub ! f i-ntviirla eyiiecruinjj tho limits of 1' i i- (i ,ia:ia was a-Huac!iini; au aeuto : .ic!init sta'f-HR'iit of iuterest and l-a'-v .! t!;o Uuit"l States us rRards tho uT.-y V" '!t:".l to Imj required hoth oij !..: :i-'.i!iitt aad ia vir-.v ul its relations !'. i . t i : i I y j'owers directly concerned. I . tily l:.-t, therefore, a dispatch was ad '' - t .ur e:.i':a.-fad-jr at London for :: ii.i -ati-.n to the l'.ritwlt pveninat'ut,in i atti'.u 1' of the. Ui.ited States was . ! li-!t:sctly sit forth. Tho general . .-: i s tln ieiu rea.-hed and ionuiilated : :: u!-:-tai.- that thu traditional and . i. . ! I i -y of this Kovenaaeiit Is i-vd t a for iuo increase by any ' ' . o ,v.T i f it-, territut i il 'OS;'SSioUS ' :.t, : I.' ; :Ii i.l tliis i'o!i"y is as well ' : 1 iu ; ? "e1 a it i- :-tro;i'ly sup : : ..: ;;. j'r"ee.lc:,t.-5; that as a . . I'uitc.l States is l.ound to i' ' :i mo1. t!te n!arj;eii!"nt f tho area ' : 1 1 '.; i'i 1 in 'rotation of tho rights . ' i'i ff Ve!..v.ieSa; the t tutorial ' t v. ..!. th. ;n -aa l e re:i. -iL"i''ly net ';.! , ! leti hy .tad iint artial ar'-Uratiofl. i ' n .-oit iorii. h arbitral iou should tin- w !:.)!, coutr'..ve;-sy aid is iK-t sat- if . f t!:o jower- con "?rae I is per 1 te ::..., ;.:i arbitral v iiuo through thd ' ' ry ; ,,- and to declare that it will ' .t i" a rhit ration only tho portion lying - : m.:- vi it. Iu view of these eoncius : - '!i ; ;.t h iu question ealied upon 1 :':.-! u 'vcii.m :.t f.sr a de'iuito answer ,.:..-;i. a wl-ethor it vonl l or would : ' :..tth- territory coi.t.ovei?y between V ae-uola i-i its entirety to itnpar 1 -; Tho answer .-f the Uritish f ' 1 1 ? not y.-t been received, but ;v ' ; t I horiU. wlii-n furt'n r cottacuui- it:, -nt.jTt nili prol'ably bo made ' " ' ' ':.-'(.-.-. ' 'liiE CUl' AX lXFUUUrOTlON. 1 : i Jaia gravel;,- dtturbed. An in f ::r t:,..:i, in sorae respects raoro aetlve t:.- :.;-t i rec-cdln revolt, which con ' : fr :i. -0S to now exists iu a a-t f the eastern iuierior of tho Is- it!- even some population on the . - '. ! -i.h-s derania the comiuerei.d ex-'1 t- : ;!,, i.iand of which our country v - . I re.'.vT.iiuaut share. This flagrant u oflio.-tility by arou.-ics seutiaiental . :-.!. v and inciting adventurous support L:;- i pe !e has entailed earnest effort '- ' ' i a rt of this government to enforce " ; ) r,:.r neutrality laws and to pre "i t. ; litory of tho United States from -'--used as a vantage ground from :-' :ii lt!i-5o in r.ru:s against Spanish :-Lty. whatever may be tho tradi- r ;1 '''! athy of our oouutryraen as indi 1 1!;- lam dutv of their jjovcrnaient is rv'-' rNvi faith in the recognized o'o ' " ' f i;;t-Tti::l relationship. AtMIMiS UASSACr.tP. f . :. -..s ia Turkey Lave continued to - :" " u...rn. The reported massacres of ' la nrf nia and the develepmcnt "'-i ia . ti:er ili.-tricts of a spirit of fa- -; ;'il;ty to Christian irji'uerces natar-j ', N '" 1 apprehension for tho safety or - t -.l i:un aa, women, who, as de-' I r" "i ' ' ' t"''' foreign niisMonary soeietiesj " b-.t"d (States, reside in Turkey under; ';;r'iMee of law and usao and in the. I'-rformance of tin ir educational; ;i 'I1.5 Uiission. No efforts havo leeu; t, , . " 'ma iroperty nas oecn enrnuy v;;; -"r.m-'.v enforced by every means ',;:r power. ( r -ii, ,. js made to tho extension of the , ' n ' rules to certain consular ap-''-"ats ty. I then follows; ore miycxAL sitcatiox. As we turn from a review of our fjrcln relation to the contemplation of our nation al financial situation we are immediately aware that we ar;iroa-h a sabicct of domes tic concern more inajortaut than any other that can engage our attention, atd'eno at present la tueh a perplexing and delicate i premcament as to require prompt and wise treatment. Uy command of the people a customs rc-ve-nno system, designed lor the protection and l netlt of favored classes at the expense of the- great mmes r,f our couDtrvrnen. and which, whilo ln-nieient for the purpose of revenue, curtailed our trade relations and Impeded our entrance to the markets of the world, has been tupersceded by a tariu policy, which in rrin"ipl9 is based uj.on a d"nial of the rtht oi the govrnrnent to oV-truct tho avenues to our peoples' cheap living or lessen their comfort and coLtcnt ment, for tho take of according especial ad vantages to favorites, end which, while encouraging our interior and trade with other nations, recognizes the fact that Ameri can self-reliance, thrift, and ingenuity can build up our country's industries and develop its resources more surely thnn !n enervatin; paternalii f ia February, therefore, the situation 4- ' a esctidlnfly critical. Tho results of prior bond issues had been excec-din-tly uasatisfa 'tory, and tho lar'o withdrawals of gold immediately succeeding to their public sale in open market gave rise to a reasonable suspicion that a large part of tho gold paid into tho treasury unon 6uch sales was promptly drawn out again by tho presentation cf United States notes or treas ury notes and found its way to the hands of thoso who had only temporarily parted with it in tho purchase of bonds. Ihe message then takes up the repeal of the silver pnrchaso clause, says it under mined conhdn re and produced tho p-mie. The history of the issue and partial redemp tion of United states notes is given at length. GOLD EESStUE. Stress is laid oa tho Importance of the gold reserve. Loss of gold is attributed to the existence of Treasury notes. Tho riso and fall of tho reserve is followed, and tho histo ry o the bond issue?, matters that are fanai har to our readers, aro rehearsed in detail. Then follows a history of the contract with the bond syndici'?. "I have "never had the slightest misgiving concerning tho wisdom or propriety of this arrangement." As to further gold withdrawals it oays: Quito largo withdrawals for shipment in the immediate futu;e are predicted in well in formed quarters. About 10,000,000 has been withdrawn during the month oi Novem ber. The foregoing statement of counts and condition, develops tho fivct that after in creasing our interest bearing bonded indebt edness more than $102,000,000 to save our gold ieserve. we are nearly where we started, having now in such reserve 79,333, 'JCtS, against 05,43,377 ia Feb. 1S'J4, when tho first bonds weie issued. The government has paid in gold more than nine-tenths of. its Uuiied States notes and still owes them all. It has pail in gold about one-half of ii3 notes given for silver purchases without extinguishing by such I aynicnt one dollar of these notes. Tho government has iueurred a bonded indebt edness of 495,500,000 in establishing a gold reserve, and of 102,315,490 in efforts to maintain it. FAVORS EEI1EE3IEST OF OIIEEXEACE3. Trouble is found in the retirement and can cellation of our United States notes, common ly called greenbacks, and the outstanding treasury notes issued by the government in pavrreut of silver purchases under the act of IS'jO. I heli.jvc this could be quite readily accom plished by tho exchange of these notes for United States bonds of small as well as largo denominations, bearing a low rate of iiiter- Cft. The currency withdrawn by the retirement of the United States notes and treasury notes, amounting to probably less than 180,000,000, might bo supplied by such gold ao would be used on th ir retirement or by an increase in the eiieulutiou of our national banks. I think they should be allowed to issue cir culation equal to the par value of the bonds they deposit to secure it, and that tho tax oa their circulation should bo reduced to no fourth of ouo per cent., which would un doubtedly meet all tho expense tho govern ment incurs on their account. In a general way the Tresideiit proceeds to intimate that tho establishment of Statu banks may be a necessity. As to silver coin age, he says : I do not overlook the fact that the cancella tion of tho treasury notes issued under tho silver purchasing act of lS'JO would leave tho treasury in the actual ownership of sufiieient silver including seigniorage, to coin nearly 173.000.000 in standard dollars. It is worthy of consideration whether this might not, ftom time to time, be converted into dollars or fractional coin and slowly put iato circu lation as in the judgment of tho Secretary of tho Treasury tho necessities cf tho coun- ; try should require. i rtiiETALLiss: isirossiELn. ! No government, no human contrivance or ! act of legislation.' has ever been able to hold ; the two m tals together in free eoinago at a ! ratio appreciably different from that which is ! established in "the markets of tho world, i Those who believe that cur independent freo i coinage of silver at an artificial ratio with gold of 10 to 1 would restore the parity be tween tho metals, and con-dpi-Dtly t ween ' the cuius, oppose aa i.nsupported and im probable theory to tho general 1 lief an.l ; practice of ether nations, and to tho teach ing of the wisest statesmen and eooi; o:ui.-t uf . the world, both in the past and present. ! The President then weut on to argue, tho j itnpraetabfiityof bimeta!ism,uj held tho cold standard us mo oniy uu means ti vaiue, holding that "it does not despise silver nor seek its banishment," and that "such a standard also gives free scope for the use and expansion of safe and conservative credit." Ho urges tho advocates of freo coinage of silver to re-examine their views and beliefs in the light of patriotic reason and faur.iiar experience, and to weigh again and a.ain the consequences of such legislation as thetr efforts have invited, liven tho continued agitation of the subject adds greatly to tho difficulties of a dangerous linaacial sitv.atka a! read v forced upon us. Ia conclusion 1 especially entreat tho peo ple's representatives in the Congress, who aro charged with tho responsibility of inaugura ting measures for the safety and prosperity of our common country to promptly nnd ef fectively consider the ills oi our critical ti n ineial plight. I have suggested a remedy which ruy judgment approves. I desire, however, to assure the Congress that I am prepared to co-operate with them iu perfecting any other measure promising thorough and practical relief, and that I win ghillv labor with them in every patriot! en deavor to further tho interests and guard tho welfare of our countrymen whom in our re spective p!a:es of duty we have undertaken to serve. Chilean Finances in Gooil Conditioi Tho financial situation of Chile is highly satisfactory, according to the recent message of President M"ntt to the Chambers. The expenses In 1S01 amounted to 7S,4!:.Vx pesos. The receipts produced Dl.Oil'.OOO pesos, which shows an excess of l'j,Xt,. It is also estimated that under ordi nary circumstances the financial ex ercise of IStHJ will close with a surplus of about lo.tKXV0 pesos. The produc tion of nitrate, the most important ar ticle of Chilean exports, which reached in 1S90 20.Gr.101 Spanish quintals has amounted in 1S04 to 23,81),i:S3 quin tals. The whole commercial move ment In 1S94 was represented by 12V f'J4,0o0 pesos in value, T4.4SoC10 being for importation and 72.010,40 pesos for exportation. New York Tribune. ME PEGKHAM CHOSEN A New Yorker Nominated for the Supreme Court Vacancy. JUSTICE JACKSON'S SUCCESSOR. President CleveHnfl Sends to the Senate the Xaiue of Itufua AV. l'rrkhara, s Ju1ge of the Court of Appeals at Al tnny, X. V. brother or TT. II. Peck Ixiio, YVhoie oinlnatio!i Rejected. President Cleveland nominated Ituios W. Peckharc, cf New Yorlr. to be Associate Jus tice o! tho United States Supreme Court, to succeed Iloweil E. Jack3on, of Tennessee, deceased. Tho nomination wa3 received in the United States Scsata simultaneously with the mes sage. For the tine bc-ing it divided Interest with tha President's review ot the country's condition, find when the Senc.tors had heard the message rfad it .vas one of the main topics discussed. When the Senate went into executive ses sion Senator Pujrh, of Alabama," Chairman oi the Judiciary Committee, made a motion, which wts adopted, referriag tho nomina- T.ITCS W. PECKHAM. tion to his committee. Sanator Pagh im mediately called a meeting of the committee io consider the nomination and report upon it to the Senate. A dispatch from Washington says: "The nomination of Judge Feckham seems to have ended a s-'ries of incidents by which New Yorlc has been deprived for two years past of a seat in the highest National tribunal. Judere Paelchitra has the support for con firmation of both Senator Hill und Sena tor Murphy, and his eminence cn the New York bench roaie his accentance by the Judiciary Commitlee an! the rest ot the Senate a foregone conclusion. Senators on both sides of t lie Chamber expressed them selves as highly pleased with the appoint ment, and in no "instance was any doubt ex pressed as to the nominee's acceptability. Senator Ilill was not present in the Senate, but he expressed himself so favorable to Ju ice r.ufus W. Peskham when engaged in ma-Jus the campaign two years ago against Wheeler II. Peckham that it was generally bolieved he would accept the nomination without cavli and even with satisfaction. Senator Jlurphy. of New York, pronounced the seleclioii'ns equal to the best that could ba made, and said there could be no doubt of speadv confirmation." Judge"re?kham's promotion leaves a va cancy on the bench of the New York Court of Anpenls which sits at Albany. It devolves on Governor Morton to appoint a successor who will hold ofilce for a year, when a special elect ion will b3 held to till the unexpired term. "Rufus W. Peckham, a younger brother oi Wheeler H. Peckham, wiio was also nom inated for Supreme Court Justice by Presi dent Cleveland, and rejected by the Senate, was born in Albany, Y., in 1S33. Ilis father. a's- named llufus W. Peakhatn,. was one of the Ju Iges of the New York Court ot Appeais. He was admitted to the bar when twenlj-ont) years old. Soon after hi3 admis sion to practice, ho became a member of the 11 rm of PeelAam & Tremain, and contin U"l in that couneetiou until tho iU itii of Mr. Tremaia, when the !tnn became reckham k Rosendale. Iu ISo? he v.-as elected District Attor ney of AlVanv County. He wa President of the Albany Democratic County Commit tee Tor several vtar-. In lS93he was elected Ju.'iea of the N?w York Supreme Court to serve a term of fourteen years and in 18S6 he was elected to tho New York Court of Ap ;.ea'.. tak;u; the seat of Ju'lge Miller, who ha t heen th successor of the elder Peekhata. J j;l;e IVckham in his eight year? of servica has written opinions in many important caes. . PKCKIIAM t:OXFIK3IEI. Hill Told the Senate All About the Judge. The Senate committee on the judiciary Monday morning, on motion of Mr. Hill, of New York, dlrvtei a favorable report to ba made on tho nomination of Rufus W. reck ham. of New Yi.rk. to be A-soMate Justiee of the Supreme Court of the United States. S.milar action wa alo taken with regard to tne nomination of ex-Representatives Sprin ter and KiU'or. nominated to be judges of United States Court for the district of Oklahoma. Thre was t-r.t little diseuvion over the nomination i f Mr. reckham. Mr. Ilill stating that he was perfectly satit!ed with tho pre sentation of his name; that if he had been railed upon to s'. iect a candidate he could have made no better choice. It will be re niemlered that when the name of William IL IIorr.Llower was sent in. Mr. Ilill remarked that Pufus reckham should have teen nom inated. The nominee s qualifications were discussed in a srt-neral way. Senator Hill be ing able to enlighten the rest cf the commit tte as to the le:al attainments of the new justice. Later in the day the Senate in exe cutive region confirmed the nomination of Judce Peckham aad also tho?e of Walter L. Paison. of North Carolina. Solicitor for the Pet artmer-t of State, and Elmer B. Adams, I' jited States judge lor the eastern dirict of Missouri. Gale Wrecks and Lost Lives iu Italy. Terrinc gaies have prevailed throughout Italy and along the coat. Twenty or more wrecks arc reported from various seaports in which there was great loss of life. Value of th Trade Dollar. The despised trade dollar, which went cut of circulation several years ago, is now worth tut flfty-fivB centa, or practically Its bullion value. General Master Woriiinan SovereisD. of tRe Ku'-;hts of Labor, s ivs h will positively decline a re-elect ion. He ilc lares that t the end of his resent term he will go to farminc' in Arkansas. TELlitiRAPHIC TICKS. Peter Conlin has been made chief cf police of New York city, after a civil service examination in which he obtained a rating of 93.03 percent. Attorney General Judson Harmon in his report recommends that the United Sttttes Supreme Court be re lieved of all criraiual appeal cases ex cept where capital punishment is in volved. A violent storm swept over England, Belgium, Denmark and Germany. Rivers overflowed", and great damage is reported. Comptroller Ecktds has appointed J. F. Flournoy reeeirer of the Chatta hoochee National Bank, of Columbus, Ga., which failed a week Ego. The "Pittburb' Flyer," a faet train on the Pittsburg and Lake Erie Rail road, which left Newcastle, Pa., at 6 o'clock Saturlay evening, collided with nn ea:-tbound freight train, near Newport fetation. Engineer, fireman and mail ckrk are fatally injured. The South Carolina Republican State committee nt Columbia have isspd an address to thi people, in which the committee refuses to accept as iinal the new constitution foisted upon the State by tho Tillman faction, on tho ground that it is per 6e fraudulent, and because it is not to be submitted to the people for ratification. Dr. William J. Idurray, an aged physician of Toledo, O., died Wednes day, after fasting -47 days. M. H. Gibson, the Chicago member of the Illinois Legislature, who was in dicted for boctlling, has been a cquitted. Secretary Carlisle has accepted an in vitation to deliver an address on the government finances to the business men of Richmond, Va. When his lore affair was frowned on by his father, the millionaire harvester manufacturer, C. W. Deering, Jr., en listed in the army and is now a private at Fort Sheridan, 111. Everett B. Pomeroy, editor and pro prietor of the Oakland, Cal., Times died Thursday night, after a brief ill ness, lie was one oE the best' known newspaper men of the West. The New York Reform Club's com mittee on sound currency distributed during the past year twenty-four pam phlets, of which 1,637.000 copiep were disseminated where they would do tho most good. WEEKLY REVIEW OF TRADE. Dun Co. Say tlittt Business Was Rather Sluggish. It. G. Dun & Co., of New York, say of the business of the past week: - With all the shrinkage in present business and prices it is encouraging to find but a small increase in failures. Liabilities for four weeks of November were $12,099,293 against 610,531,873 la?t year. Manufactur ing liabilities were 3,565.731 ajraiust $3,242. 84'J last vear, but trading liabilities only $6, 723,912 against $7,207,307 last year. Failures in tho United States for the week have been 324 against CS3 last year and 52 ia Canada against 40 last year. Business is still sluf?si.-;h, as if gorged by excessive indulgence of tho appetite for buy ing when prices were advancing. In nearly every branch stocks not yet distributed to consumers stand in the way of new orders, and competition of a producing force largely exceeding the present demand put" down prices, that decline retarding purchases yet more. After the holidays business men look for a larger deiu-.nd. Financial influences have not hindered, and rarely has the open ing cf a session of' congress affected business so little. Iron nud its products are lower, antracite No. 1, at 613, plates at 1.5 and bar at 1.3 cents and L-s seiner $12 at Valley Mills, with billets ilC.50. The average of all quotations is 8 1-2 per cent, below the highest point iu September, but actual sales are frequently mad 3 below quotations. The proposed com bination of laka ore producers has not yet been effected, and with the fall in the price of iron i less probable. There is more pres feur : to sell Southern pi her, and som-3 large, transactions hae lecn ma le by con eessions whii i the stuail demaud lias broken the barbed wire coaibinntion aud two nail and the two bar associations are now ia session to cr,ri?idr tli-'ir policy. Kails havp Dot chanired while B sseuier piir has deolin d -5. ard billets i'J per ton. and a purchaso of 19.030 tons for Sau Fraricis-ro from England is noted, with a considerable importation of wire nails at Boston. NO COMPROMISE OFU. S. CLAI3IS. Harmon's Opinion Reverses 31 c Vtiigb's. Attorney General Harmon has rendered an opinion tu th-j effect that section 3,436, revLv.d Statutes, does n't confer upon the Secretary of th Treasury t ovr to com promise a claim cf the United SUtes when there is no dou' t of its retire- and ready col ivtibii:y. Tii is if-of the lawr was held by Att-ru-y (i a.-a's Evarts and Iev-ji-, tut Attor;:y G--ii-ral M -V-a-'h tvk an oj-p...sit- v:-: - and si:i- h:s ii:n, fourteen yca aro, lnv. M.Vc:i.-!i opinion beiug the Lore i'-- i '-''"ii 1 -jliowcd by the Treas ury in iiitj-ijtir.i.; all coaipromioo cases. At torney u -rai llarsa cjw revers-js Mr. M.-V !-":.. 'i 'r;:ii i..'-v c-.-nstru jti-.d f.I thu law Is r. '. : 1 a p;.t JHiporraut. It was cal led vut ?..-. -it v the lt.ru.vonal Cotton Pf-js C ,-r. ai:y, t.'t N v Ori- aa-. b tin:e in.;. o:i;:.any b juLt a pi'-'-c of prtp.rty trcn a iuaa taxel i.e,:d.T. in:; man Li: ow 1 the govern m i.t a .-cm oi a.oa-y ac-x jadsTtnciit against nun w.o o'. t.'ii.' d J a iiii trnierci upon Lis pr ;rtj. T.. j cotton j.res coxpany t-vgt-t the S-ni'-iit-r property ;j ignoran:e .,: tu-i sact that t::err was a am against 1. 'Iii- gDverarnvr.: :eppei in to tv:rvT the ua.;t.nt vi fa .-1, -a a J the '-cttc-a preis eoin i .iriy. cjlwi.i. r.- vetire iiuoceuce ia the u..u.-. r. n dt j juiiTciZic-; the natter. l!. ra; i z..: . 1 it.t tne property was worth ih' a: . i.-'. vi tnc i.1.: a.'uitst it. 8r:tary C iri..-; 'i.j-L .i'.iCg i '.-c .-er t eompromis a cf.' wh-. re it na the gov-, minuet could rt-cov-r-r in f '-i. a i for aa authoritative coatr jci-u cf thv iu v.ith thJ result st.t v I. '. : h.'z'.: :vJe i tl;at tho ni'.KjTfo-n-er.'. vi t:. . i:::,-c.-l a cre:t bardahip ap-ja ti.- -il u:-s-: cva:iaiy. tut it is c.a:md that th g v-r.:uitiit Lai no part ia jlaii. : i: th-. p.!.x.ia which it ilnii IEecd's Committee's. Coagre-53i'.'n who hae int-rviewel Re J are of th opinion that th e-jniniittt iit will t-e anno'in'-oJ on or before the 15th of this month. Irmor hpakcrs have seldom had th hat tn.le up be-fore C'hristai-, but 1:-.m1 has ha 1 alvantag'-s, prav-ticaWy of a year in which to mak up his cou:mitte-P9. He tays that he i anxious to havj congress complete its wort and adjourn. NORTH STATE GULLIN6S. OCCURRENCES WORTH NOTIXU FROM ALL OVER THE STATE. Farmers Institutes. The State Board of Agriculture has decided that the holding of farmers' institutes shall begin in January and continue during that month and Feb ruary, eo as to reach the farmers at a time when they ere not busy on their farms. Just as many institutes as pos sibe will be held within tho two months. It is ordered that a new Handbook of the State 6hall be issued; far more complete than any previous one. It will be prepared by Commis eioner Patterson, T. K. Brnner and H. B. Battle. A special vote of thanks was tendered the Seaboard Air Line for for its co-operation with tho board in furnishing free transportation to the persons who hold farmers' instituted, and also for its hearty cy-operation with the board in the f utherance of the immigration work. The work of Commissioner Patterson in holding in stitutes was heaitily applauded. Death Iu a Well In Alamance. News has been received cf the killing of Mr. Will P. Summers, a hard-working farmer, ia the northwestern part of Alamance county, Wednesday after noon, by a well'h caving in on him. A large chunk of rock and earth fell on him at a depth of about 30 feet, ter ribly mangling his body. After being rescued he came to consciousness, but lived only a few minutes. " He leaves a wife aud eight children, the youngest an infant. Southern Railway Indicted. The Southern Bailway Company was defendant in Justice Deaver's court, at Ache ville Wednesday, charged with running freight trains on Sunday,, and was bound over to court in a bond of $1,000. Several employees of the company, charged with working on Sunday, filed a demurrer which was overruled and the defendants appealed. Cleveland In North Carolina. President Cleveland left Washington Thursday night on the light-house ten der, Maple, to , recuperate from the strain he has been under in the prepar ation of his message to Congress and on a hunting trip through the North Carolina fiounds. - With him were Dr. O'Reilly, Commander George I'. Wilde, naval secretary of the light house board and coniander Benjamin P. Lamberton, in charge of tho light house district comprising tho sounds. School Superintendents to Meet. The North Carolina School Superin tendent's Association will meet in Ral eigh, Thursday evening, December 20, 1895. Superintendent C. W. Toms, of Durham, is President of the Associa tion. There are eighteen graded school superintendents in North Caro lina and the attendance at the ap proaching meeting promises to be larger than usual. The program will be an interesting one. STATE NEWS DOTS. A bank at Washington, N. C, de posited $5,000 in gold in the U. S. Treasury on Thursday. The City Board of Tax Equalization of Raleigh reports an increased valua tion of SG2.000. Dr. R. I j. Payne, of Lexington, will move to Norfolk, Ya., to accept a posi tion with a fine salary attached. The Sun says sufficient water pro tection is now a quefetion in Durham. It favors municipal ownership of water and lisht ,, t- i i i a rvi t i t . I .uayor r i-noiaie, oi nmingiou, eias , resigned, and the board of aldermen has elected Alderman Harris hia suc cessor. In a nail keg in the btore of William Alderman, of Harrison's Creek, Pen der county, was found, a fewdaya ago, $190 in gold and $10 in silver. The Governor orders a special term of Person Superior Court for the trial of civ'l cases to begin July 6th, Jude Starbuek to preside. The Tyson & Jones Bngjry Company, of Carthage, were owardeel the firfct medal at the Atlanta Exposition last week for the bes.t uil-roand exhibit of vehicles. George Costello, whose real name was George Loughlin, and whi was a noted trapeze performer in Sell's cir cus, and who was lulled by a full from a train in Georgia, we? a resident of Henderson, and was very popnlar. He was to have been married soon to the "strong worx.au" of the circi6, of New Orleans. Stat3 Treasurer Worth has n-jtitle I the legislative joint committee to taett December 15th, to inepect the books, vouchers, etc., in h:- ofiice and in that of the State Auditor. The committee is composed of Senators W. H. Fatth ingandC. W. Mitchell, and Repre seiitatived A. F. Hil-man, W. P.. Ulit ! and D. R. Jnliaa. I Governor Carr offere 5-00 reward for J the apprehension of Sam Netiland, of I Lenoir, Caldwell countv, for the mur der of Frank Stcelmn. He ehot the latter dead, although Steelman on his knees prayed for mercy. Newland' friends sav Kteelmaa had made thrt-aU that he uonli kill Lim and tievexal other men. Robert WatkiiiS, a married man 27 years old, was found frozen to'death iu hia wagon near Hay Meadow, Wilkes county, Tuesday icrning. He had been orer the mountains with alovl of prewluce. When found he was Bitting in tho wagon, his feet on the double tree anl his head leaning against the 6ide o' the waoa. BILL ARTS LETTER. HIS FLORIDA BOY JOINS THE HEXEDICTIVE HOSTS Anl W llllam Does th Honors Grace "fully at the ,,Ioflr. Tin re his been rommo'ion in tt.ca prU. Our Florida bo Lu rro ed iho Hubi on nd got nurned. II fuuod h a t-rtda lt winter neir San ford, and I tins a!l d prufeakiouallr tovHiLtr iarl:d father took a .vautaw c( the old centhman and tried Lis ana xsvoa the daug Uter. It doesn't take a mi art, food look injr young nan Ions to capmro an cnupc in? maiden, aud bo sha tumndeml at Ulcera tion. The mother generally falls in'o 1 ne wi;fc the choice of au t.Ulient rtPsVer, hat the old gciitknianwa6entaoeiB.lv harmoiicd. 'Til think about it, I'll trunk aUrnt it" said Le. "1 don't know much bont you! I'll hro to irqaire. I tbtigbt joo atrj ct'iniu. cut litre to ete me, but it ttciai I was nii'aken. Are yon making enough io support a wife? D yu lay up anything or do jon fpeud i all? Whit do?a Sara Ray about it, and her mother? Thu i a Buip ise t mo, s.r; a nrpr.ie, but I ni'Rlit havj expected it. I w.ll oi.aiJer if, air, ai dciveyou an answer btfere we return to Philadelphia." My rt collection ia that it ia an awful soltmn affair to s tho d koi Itmaufor h a Janhnr. I put it ofT fiom dav to day. I e'rea (cd t I had no troublj rh t: edu,htcr cr th-j mot? or. bnt thefe eld solid fathers can't to Usnilel with good looks anl honied w-ds. I would liito t. set a 1-ook fu I if tu n inUivic what the youcg man aid and huw he ud it and wbat the old mn said in reply. I knew a young man in tLe louj a;o who jut it off uu il be found the old mm aloue iu LU tlc'.d fitting cn a log. and he was s ex it.d 'hat he forgot hiuite 1 and aal:cd h'm to pli tso to atrp fiia way a tuirm e. Ihe old rnau tmiltd and ea.d: "Go ahead, Jin), tLtro is nuU-d behind this my yonng days thcro l ad to be a perfocal intfrvifw". Writnig a btur to ihe old man would hardly Lave been tolerated, but i:ow it is q ute ccmuion. and sj the inotlrrn y a h avoids math embcrassaicnt, Why, ihcy t ven pop ttte qi stion in a letter and cover whole pases with adoration and a.lniirtion and adulation and all the other a ion anl wm prom ises that aro likely to le forgotten after the honeymoon is over. Ia our Uy the girl waited UiOJcetly to be c ui ted, but niw they are more ag-receive and nianv if them tet eoarea to c ch their pniuc Dean Bwift cays that tho teamen why there are to many enhappy man lages is that the jouug la dies f peud ra re t me iii uiakiag nets than ia making eagre. I don't 1 ko thc?o co d, calcu lating matrimou al allianccn. Iho eqii.sue, ecu atic, angelio qmetiouB of lovo should not le Fupprts td. Never was a tr;da more charm ingly won than Coleridges Gencviertt. Hi had tola her a tender, touching story and it ended so sweetly that 'She wept with pity anl delight, 6he blushed with love and virgin ehame. And like the mm mnr of a dream I heard her breathe tiy name." But I started to tell about the commotion the preparation for the in fair. That is what it used to be called, and it u a proper word. It ia in the uicti inry and means the reception of the wedding party at the heme ot the groom's parcn's. You fco the bii te was a stranKtr to u. Il-r home w:ib in Philttdeiphia and our boy had to travel 1,103 mik-s to get her and liked to have been shipwrecked off apo ila tctason the way. Tho veofcel lust two days in the utorm. For a week lef ne that my f lks had been cleaning np the hotve and the yard and feeding raBim aud s all-fied.cg tuikiy gobblers and they k pt me or the miu servant trotting to town for "6U2ar and f p ce an I ail that's nicj" or something f leaUizen times a day. And they talked aud wcrkei and won lercd what kind cf a girl the boy ws br;ngmr inro the family. I was (.really adraonishtd bow to bs have, and as fnen.!s and kiudred hid been ia vitid to a giand d.ning and some would stay over night, they pa d I miRht eleepon tho s"fa, as 1 had done before on such occasions. Iam a very huu.ble man aid wan thankful. I wou!d have plept outdoors on a plank if they hal said so. I wits insti ncted to m to A lanta and meet the bride aud groom and escort them to our uu pretention! home, wh:ch I did with exceeding pleasure. It is all over now and mv wif j sn I I are calm and ferene. What 'he Qiker C'.tjhas lost we have gamed another kind. Jovnig and consid erate daughter. They were married n in ha to an I are not likely to :tp n at Uinuro. Ti ere is another entry to nuke tiow in the family B.b.e. The Ood old bjok is gottintr prettv full of recerdt Bir.h. marnagci a d deaths nature's totaiivn g'adntss and sad-ne-y, joy and eorrcw. O.d Father Tune hai tfn kii.u to m I. r a goou miiis. iue -ca ate itdl l.vin and ho hai taken bu. two gtaid children from 'he flock, i 1c old raacal si ek his wuett tl fcythe at ire occukionahy and wis his head and L-rins and pn.s. 8 on m h on and cut3 don.iuy fii- n Is, the f:ienils of my youth to warn nie. N -i 1k iro ha int d u Dr. Dtl:rv, tue noble-hearted surge n. tbe friend of n:j fara'ly forty five yea-; tiis cc-ntb hearted man whom (TO'VUetlr loet. He was venn'r than I. ItithjWjB ripe. !! had d ne t uon ,h &Ull wa, .ir.,,. An. onr .st wtek l. cut down Dr- bioh Lranham, the nun of (od, the T reacher, edi'or an l educator, a man whos: pure, exalted character and hfedong ervice v,as sn lllusttitus txamp'e to tho gecf-ra'ion th&t followed iu Ids wake. He, too, wis rip. The lives cf tuch men all icoiu 1 tv We miy make cur lives sublime. Eat we don't do it. It is ptiful to th ek how few cut of thj ruillKus kava foot ptinta on he can 1 How many m Iho imvo '..iid a'id ltf tio ai'n. no murif, n imprea-iv e xrmj.l f r goe.d; nothing hnt that they hvd cud eic-d and the pi a, h aLould be: Once ia tLe fl ght of ages Th-re Lret a nian p. st A mau f r a woman id the LumLhV. wslka of life can hve tu' 1 rue and thx aatrJs of tunn do it. L' ngfeilow it i nll m to Mm?!t xtd -. kTotig-" I temerntr a pxr Led n :doa jLri'iJ hobc knevi were !rain 'o hia clun an l his Cii. m to his iita atid U. a; i e U ut like a yrs In in chroi.ii ih'-nmattsni, but his rac' was a!r.i-t anz he in ita ar.d h s grat.tidc to (j" f'r Hi t&Atv mat mrr 1 eui. Tha' tzexjd man's ii-fla' tvx ovr tho fs iiy t! at give h:ni f l aul aU-.Iitr and or-r the nti-hcT wis tub!it.'i'. ILo ficr hri more f- portuniu-s to ahow (ru au'.l m:t of thtitcter than tin rich. Ilvr man anl w- virii fhould berin h' to io this iifo .Lera!i mejts tr. iduca iou f'.r t' I fc to cm?. Ihe more we lern L're of trn.'h, pa uur. T.rta. pr t:tn le arl lore to Gol ar.d mati th V.ie'.ir !and w will take amon? tin hit's. H"s.v-' n s a rLoo! aud is a ron-nire aa the rchO"!s of earth, h wu p a o:d to !ovw an ! Lli to t- pre-sTit at -h trarun.'crat cx TL'V had tta-Jutft t w:t!i thi I icb t Lui', tn:'&::y f. ns can lea.n enough L r to cnur grin mar cji I if no. a cU' ; e in Lfd to c m What d-tdth! Itiar-kx.iT.D; meaii? I it in tini: r is it a aliac? Are th? p o pld tfcifkfnl rr j&t hunij? II can a inan r g attfal ncltas Lc kcow aoci thing cf the O rer a; I how cm b ko-w u- !- he roTiawa w.lh i-at-rs an-l nstort'a Goii? Eat I uidu'i tart to rl e a M-itr.on. L t tb preachoi do that. We l.ar Lad ur T. arik;ir n and my wife ar.'t I nccired tho eatd:c l-tttm i a tton cf children and grandcLildn-n and tnrmw diuKi.tr i firly in roduced to h r wmtezn k norrd. Just new i er pol tirs and mncU of Lerrc lgia i is coco n rat d ia her La ba'l and will r main so as I ng as L in d anl faithful and tftn. Hay "he gw.l L -rd le- thtia n ' k tp ti.era Lappj. bax AaP in At lanta G.nu uti-n. m-Mrtallic Congress. The Intmatioaal Ei-Metailic Lea?n hAS rceive-J intiiatioa that I3ritih and German delegate will attend ths U-nieLalil.? eonns to b h-l l in I'arii Leo?xU r 10th, 11th and 12th. j THE Marion Kecord Ia th ctly Democratic Newipaper la HcDowell county, and has a large cir culation in adjoining countic. It pub lishes all the newt without fear or favor, ted is the orgta of so ring ft cbque. It le the bold champion of the peo ple's rights, an tamest tdvecAU of the best Interest of the county of UcDow ell acd the town of Marion. IU avlTtr thing rates are reasonable, end the sub scriptioo price is $1.00 per (ft mi tane. . If you want the best newspaper In the country brimming full of choloo reed tag matter for business mea, fanners, - ma chiaici, tod the home circles of ell dieses subscribe and pay for tne Record. If you doa't, why just doot, and the pspcr will be printed erery Thursday evening as usual. If you haven't enough interest In jout county's wellfare to sustain the best nd. vocate of its diversified interests, aad ita truest friend tho newspaperyon need not expect a 2-column obituary notice when jour old stingy bonee are hid from the ejes of progress in the ground. All who owe subscriptions to tne Record will be dropped from our list unless they pay up at once. Tours Respectfully, The Marion Record, Tonsorial, WM. SWEENEY, Practical and Scientific Barber. Orer btreetm.n's drug store. Call and eee rue, as I promise satisfaction in ail In vacrfa PIEDMONT AIR LINE. noKtiENetn Jcnmt li or tamixoz taaiys. HorthhoBiM! Ortubrr . IHIi. I t. tUrita C. T. " AlUnu K. T " NorcrtK-a.... " Lulord " OaiceTlli. " Lula ... ( rnelia .. Mt, Airy. Tx-oa .. " Westni Inner. " S.-r a. " (.'ejitjal " Greenville.... " hpartauturjf. " '.att'i.evs " I'.larkkour? ... " Kica:s51t " OnKtoiila..... Ar. hari'-tte Ar. luille Ar. hit hmond .... Ar. Wahlneton " Iial'in'cl'KK I Llli'leir.tla " New York lJil,iDljr Efcwi taallr woslkbesae. Lv N. Y.I'Rk . I'ht-art-!.b1s " H'l lmore... " Wllil)gtOD . Ki bmond... " LaaTii;e..... " tharlcti ejavU'UU Klua s Ml ' !. tbure ... " iffue)S " f-aruiiors. " Ci.tral heuf - vseuclnaier Tora.... - ill. Airy orctl a " l.ula (ninnrilit.. " hut M ' J.orrrotl Ar Af.twtK. T It m'h.uc.T "A'a-iJ. "V p.m. -M'nooa. "y-nJiht. So. J7and 3ft Wiih iiwa and Southwestern Vtrt.to!-! Lirnitrd, IliTix t fal.icaa felKrs between New o:k ar.d w Grlet.a. U D.of, Atr.ta aud J!oat'Tneiy. td '.to b twrni New Yo k aud Men.j.ti;a, .a Whlrnt03. ACta aud 0Lro.li.chau). V.niog Cars. S(M 'Sand Ubitl "ats tsat VaU.Pnllxan I f-!- ir.t Cars between Ailinu, New Orltans aad e lorr. 5o. 31 and 32. Expcsl'lun Flrer. Taroneb Pn'.l man eri.'S bft'fa New York and Arauta ria uectiun Will t v ade f oi hi'bmcud with N 21,si;-irii Cm foilwan feUeplnf tar will I flrid ttw-en Ki fcnr.ond sud Atlanta. Oa WetuoCa's aLd Huur yt Cjfcr.eeuon Iroa Al 141. ta to KkiiBv-nd with thn.oa s evlct car wi.l be to lcate At.aa a Ij train No. S2. yM. 11 toi 12. fnllrtsn P'.eerina Car bttweee CcLtnoi.'J, LauTlh ad oieeuaUro. IV. A. IfWC, 8- H. IIABDWICK. Ccu'l i'os. A? t, As't Gcs'l l"a. Ag t Vabio:o. D. C. ATLaVTA, Oa. W. B. EYDEK, Soperlnundetit, CBaaxorre, Nona CacU5A. w. n. CEEES. Gen l Sept , WauiixfaTos. D. C J. M. CCI-P. TraOe M'sTr, WatmsGToy, V. a FTeT Iai v t.Otn II 7 50 ( 4 00p IOjj 121' Sbes bV. SbCp 12 Wa ta S 2 . 10 lea 7 ts 2 25 201sl04ls 7 4 if S 2 2J llta Ster. II 26a 8 JM 2 y 13a SS',. IKp 31Vi'll?:u SUip . I 'Sml2-i:i 8 2p 4c; .21 .. 8 4 4 4'i(- t?f... 10p 5.10i SVJ4 2!Cp SUp Clip ei'-a 3 2- ... 10 I3p i.a 4 10v 7CC: 7t0 4 3 . tUp 7 3-a 6 0 . 51 f vp sail tzzu sap ico 12 00 lJpll.j. 4 40 tOa 40p etia 8 6 42- 3 40p It 4J eu';ll io ir 3 et .. 4Tp U j Jul t'iOt . .. 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