' 4 - V. J- y, . ? ' f: ' K ': ,. t ''' "f -. - V . ' ' i,r" .. " ft" ; Formerly McDcltt Drmocro VOL XIV. MARION, N. C., THURSDAY JULY M, 1910. NO. ii. ,..,,, ' MM i. ii.- A f : IK- i - PROFESSIONAL T. A. M OR PHEW ATTORNEY-AT-IiAW Office over Merchant's & Farmers' i " Bank. MARION - N. C. DR. J. GILLESPIE REID, Dentist r Will .answer calls at any hour of the night. :: :: Rooms 3 4 and 5 First National Bank Building, Marion, N.-C. McBRAYER 5 ROSS ATTORNEYS AT LAW Prompt Attention Given All Business Intrusted to Their fAlA ' VVI . Up Stairs, Streetman Building DR. Wm, FLEMING DENTIST - vwww OFFICE IN STREETMAN BUILDING. C. E. HOUSE Surveyor and Draughtsman Make or Copy Maps Blueprints and Abstracts a Specialty. Office in Streetman Bldg. Main St Pi J. Sinclair D. L. Carlton SINCLAIR & CARLTON LAWYERS Practice in State and Federal Courts. Office over Gaston & Tate's Store. MARION. N. C. McCALL & LISENBEE ATTORNEYS-AT-LAW Poteet Building, MARION, N. C. DR. R. J. BURGIN DENTIST Marion, North Carolina Office in POTEAT BUILDING. ft. B. McCALL O. JR. McCALL UNDERTAKERS Coffins and f Burial Supplies Any business intrusted to our care will receive prompt and careful at- 1 tention. . , .". Over McCall & Conley's Furniture oiorc. :- THE NORTH CAROLINA College of Agriciilture and 1 Mechanic Arts. ' The State's college for training ' industrial workers. C Courses in Agriculture, Horticultnre, Animal Husbandry and Dairying! in Civil, Electrical and" Mechanical Engi: neering; in Cotton- Milling and Dyeing: inVlhdustriaf Chemistry; and in Agricultural teachine. - Tr.nf mnft Aiftminntions At ftftch county sea wuio am w ;iuijr.? tTt' nTT T 'D iJi IttZO de 4 West Raleigh,' N. C. I ' - - ' !, ' I 1 " ' " - 1 i i OLD NORTH STATE NEWS Interesting Items of News Briefly Set Forth For Busy Readers. Davidson tsounty will- build a new and modern county home. H. E. Shaw of Lenoir," was nomi nated for solicitor of the Fifth dis trict on the 511 ballot. Mr. C. A. Gibbons, of Unity township, Rowan county, threshed last week 100 bushels of wheat from 2i acres. "White Horse," a Cherokee In dian half-breed, known as a wrest ler, is in jail in Asheville to answer the charge of attempted criminal assault, his victim being Martha George, an Indian girl. The crime was attempted in Asheville. Dr. Joseph Hyde Pratt states that he has received donations amounting to $2,500 toward a fund for the survey and other prelimi nary work for- the Blue Ridge I Highway which is to connect Ashe ville, Altapass and Linville. ' Mr. Robert L. Durham, who last year filled the chair of mathe matics at Davenport College, Le noir, has been elected to a position on the faculty of Centenary Col lege, Cleveland, Tenn., and has accepted. The collegers a Meth odist school and belongs to Holston Conference. The corporation commission has begun the work of appraising the tax valuation of the corporations of the State, of which there are 5,000. The railroads come first, but there will be little change in the assessed valuation of these, as they are assessed every four years, when real estate' is assessed, and next year is the time for this work. Farmers' Institutes. Raleigh Special. Five parties of specialists are to start out into different sections of North Carolina about the middle of July to hold series of farmers' in stitutes for farmers and their wives i and daughters, the dates for the i five series being just announced-by Director T. B. Parker. A series on the Seaboard Air Line railway starts July 12 at Pittsbord; a Sou thern railway series starts July 14 at Cedar Grove; a central Carolina series begins July 19 at Carthage; a Western Carolina party starts July 19 at Fletcher, and a party to go into a number of the northern counties starts at Oxford July 13. The dates take up entirely the lat ter half of July. There will be i ladies in the , parties to hold the institutes for the women. At these i there will be prizes of $l.each for the best' loaf of bread cooked at home by a farmer's wife or daugh ter living on the farm. Wilson the Nominee. Gastonia, July 8.- Hurried to a decision by sheer exhaustion, the twelfth judicial convention this af ternoon nominated . George W Wilson of Gaston county for the solititbrship over the three .other candidates, Smith and Shannon- house of Mecklenburg, and Chi Ids of Lincoln. The following was the last count: Wilson, 132.36, Smith, 56.03; Shannonhouse, 49.68 i vnnos, x.o. iuo sciwwwu n made on the 840th ballot and the third taken . after the convention assembled following" a' noon ad journment. ;'":' ;:' ' ' ' "r ' Three Congressmen Re-Nominated. Democratic Congressional Con vention have nominated for re-elec- won Congressman John tl. &mall 9 the first district, at Edenton; Congressman R. N. Page of the seventh district at Rockingham and Congressman-Claude Kitchin of the second; district at Rocky I Mount. . - There's notmn&r so rood lor a sore l throat asDrr Thamaa' Electric Oil fhrrfift It in a few honra. Believes pato in any part - - any CITIZENSHIP AND PUBLIC HEALTH -. Responsibility for Public Health Our Greatest Civic Respon sibility. The essential difference between the citizen and the savage is the expression in his daily routine - by the former of the principle, "No man liveth unto himself." This biblical axiom is the basis of civili zation, because it expresses a" re lation that law defines and controls. It naturally follows that the clear er our mental perception, the more distinctly will we recognize "the 1 districts France and England many and subtile bonds that unite " we saw them two years ago our fortunes or our fates into a when our muad roads shall giro web of weal or woe. Knowledge wa 10 atiful highways; when gives acuteness of mental vision, our fields 8han rtdeevncd to life and, therefore, it is knowledge and usefulness; when our half-cul-that opens the gates of a higher patches shall be converted civilization and irives to him who into brod & fertle fie,ds; beo desires the ouoortunitv to become a better citizen. ine relation ot one man s pro perty to another's is easily recog nized, and is firmly established upon universally accepted princi ples of civil law. The relation of I one man's life to another's has on ly within the last half century been established upon principles of na- tural law But, as yet, the W I iwjgo ui mesa D&iunii laws nas nut been-widely enough disseminatfHl t produce sufficient public senti ment to weld them into our stat- utes. Man's greatest civic obligation is to the public health. This sounds like the exaggeration of an enthusi ast. Nevertheless, it rests upon those primary and fundamental principles or law manor over iour thousand years have been the basis of-civilization. Writ in tables of stone by the Supreme Judge Him- self, these legal principles are so comprehensive as to embrace man's every possible relation: His re lation to the Court of Heaven; his relation to the court of the home. and his relation to the court of man. Bat note, and note careful ly, that the first of the five rules governing man's relation to man is the law protecting life. First, not by haphazard, but first by Omniscient design, because it is just as fundamental to the last four of these five laws as life is funda mental to chastity, property, repu tation, and neighborly comfort. Note further, that "Thou shalt not kilP carries no provisions limiting its application to the 5,000 deaths occurring annually in the United States through willful acts of com mission, and excluding the 500,000 deaths annually occurring in our country by an act of passive omis sion. Every citizen who does not take a serious interest in the pub lic health of his or her. community is a partisan to this criminal de struction of life. Like Lady Mac beth dipping her bloody bands in water, we say, i1 Out! damned spot," but it will not out, for all the real and feicmed iimorance and indifference into which we 8Ub- merge our individual and public consciences. And now, lastly, how can the conscious citizen this does not in clude everybody discharge this obligation! He can easily inform himself, with, a total amount of reading of not over ten hours, of . M ft ft ft the principal tacts which will en able one to take an active and in telligent part in this work. He can be suppliedwithout cost with this literature by writing the .Sec retary of the State Board pf Health at Raleigh to place his or her nam on the mailing list for the monthly Bulletin He can read articles on this subject appearing in thispapW mbnthly. 'He can vote for" alder- county icoramisiioners, and legislators who are informed in re- gapl to thU important problem. D....-t...- n.-j- . r dtuwiiiuw icau, . . . Johnson City, Tenn., July 8. Congressman 'Walter - P rest on Brownlow died here tonight at 7oVclock of. 'BrightV -disease, Mr. Brownlow was 60 "years old. He represented the first Tennessee district seven terms 'in succession and had been ''nominated for an other term. Mr. Brownlow a widow and fi ye cbildrenT leaves EDUCATION AND PROGRESS The School the Hope ot the South-Give the Child a Chance, By CUrcao Vv, Im Ttf rroff tr rarmr, Traveling this week across a considerable section of our Pro gressive Farmer and Gazette terri tory, we could but dream of the time when all our Southern coun try shall become as fair as the in herd of tie and flock of sheep li it i . , snu ao1 our nuisltlfts; when ful ly shall be reckoned a disgrace and a fire-ruined wood a crime; when cabins and ugly cottages shall be replaced by homes made beautiful by loving care, however humble they may be; and when a thickly settled and well trained population shall not only relieve country life of a . a ft k devc,opmenl bul inai isolation wmcn has most re- give needed support for all the conveniences of twentieth-century rural life rural telephones, water works, the township high school with its public library and lyceum course; the school a center of in tellctual and the church of spirit ual activity, each giving symmetry and beautv to a community life wmcn nod s its material basis in nigh deffre 0f efficiency nart f th kroner m.n on the Even as the painter when he goes to his canvas, sees with his mind's eye some beautiful vision which he is to work out, even so all of us should have before us as we go about our dally tasks this vision of the South that b to be, and the part, however insignificant, that we may have in helping its fulfillment. We should all of us like to see it with our own eyes, as Moses yearned to see the promised Canaan to which he led his people. But whether we shall see it with the physical eye or only in our dream, it is enough that we may have a hand in bringing it about, enough that we may work intelli gently and unselfishly to hasten the comiDg of this better day. And the one way is by giving the child a chance. That boy of yours, that boy of your neighbor's, who already has the basis of all character in that he is learning to work, that boy who "warms his feet cold mornings in the place where the cows lay the night be fore" he is the hope of the South. That girl of yours, that girl of your neighbor's, whose mind and 8Piritvi11 8011,6 d ve n color to everything in a home she is the hoDe of the South. And only through the school they can be developed. The boy and girl in the towns are getting good schooling; the farm boy and girl in the North and West are getting good schooling. Shall it be, then, that among all our twentieth-century American youth the Southern farm boy and girl alpne, shall enter life's race handicapped by shackles of ignor ancel - It roust not be so. The best in vestment the South could make In 1910 would be to double its school tixes and double the patronage of ?ur bh f hooIs D1 collegea. Only! P'viaing ine oesi or isciuues a e aW.ract .to tbe.S?lh lld? or migrauon wmcn we need w crease our percenuge or wnite oopoMuon ana xo rei evo rurai me oi isoiuon-, mm oniy oy eau- caiing an oarpcopie can we ever work out our dream of a bouth the . , , , I hp nnt r of wnrwA rural and urban ,fe the intelligence and efSciency of whose people, shall make it in deed the foremost and the,' fairest section of America, Davidson county boasts or rais ing more wheat to the acre than I any other county in the State, which ia 43 bushels per acre, ORDERS RATE REDUCTION In North Carolina Freight Cases State AVins But it is Only a Near Victory. ' Washington, Julj 7. The. Io- ter-ttate Commerce Commission today ordered t a "reduction in through PifM Ln WtninnJs1im and Durham from Rdknoko dl1 Lynchburg, ' Va. It amounts to about 9 centa a hundred pounds on class freight and frotfl 4 to 8 cent a hundred pounds on hay, grain and packing hoose products. Some time ago a complaint wa filed with the commission by the Corporation CommUiioa of North Carolina atrai at t the Norfolk & Western Hallway Company and other earners alleging discricuina- Durham by the railroads and all rg. log also discriminatory and on- reasonable rate to those points from Chicago. Kast SL Loma, Cin cinnati and Louisnlle. through Lynchburg and Hoanoke. The committion held that the complainants charge of disc rimi na tion was not sustained, lut that the present class raUs of the Nor folk & Western from Roanoke and Lynchburg to Win ton -Sal era and Durham were unreasonable; and that the existing claw rales via the same route from Cincinnati to I Wiosloo-Salem and Durham were unjust and unreasonable. Renting Yenus Owning. Last week wilneaard the oriraai zation of a development company in Wades bo ro the object of which is somewhat different from that or dinarily proposed for such com panies. Willi an authorised capi tal of $100,000, of which $12,000 ill be paid in before business Is begun, the Dixie Development Company will purchase farming lands for the purpose of renting them to farmers oo such terms as will make the renters eventual owners of the soil. The re is a large class, says the Anson Ian, who rent farm land from year to year and pay therefor a portion of the crop. The company ptopo . to purchase tracts or una ror rent- a . ft ing purposes bul win male a con- tract with each renter for a definite period, with the provision that at the expiration of that period the land will be deeded to the renter or his heirs and assigns. The new organization should play a big part in the development which is now to noticeable in Anson county, and ahould make that development both more rapid and more substantial. A farmer, renting his soil from year to Tear has little or no incentive to make improvements, and without these his agricultural methods are likely to fall into the rut of stagnation and retrograde if only from the reason that they do cot progress. On the other hand, if that farmer knows that his land will eventuUly become his property, there will be the best reason in the world why he should make every exertion to improve his surroundings . and bring hb land to as close an ap proximation as possible of its ulti mate possibilities of production. The new company means the pro verbial growing of two Uades of grass where but one has been grown, and Its operation will be of interest over a far wider stretch of territory than is Included within the county which gave it birth. , Crooked Creek News. Crocked Creek. Joly t We mxm fcar Ira; aota "Tixat akw vmIW bow for Uri&jC br com. , We are fUA to wlocxa Uru Faa&ie Uogsa aail cMUrea of Cufloo, & C, tck to t&e aoaatfti&a for tbm Mlae JttmU Tlaaier of Kbo. who will t"ch the DHhlebra acboU. hs arriwd. Cropa are looking Co oo Um crk bow t4 toidut peotl are abovt 4ao Ujinx-ly. , '. Hi ZSU OibKM kaa gooe to Oardea CtrT whrre abewill act aa edr'asl teacher ot that acbooL " Dora, to Mr. aad lira, Uliah ttr4 Shaw the rd. a imnt hte. Now. CNarU. Aiy O.Tva Ilar for UorU lie be to a rwrf old snaa If be U a bachelor. PEOPLE'S FORUM. (TfcU Arfurt ft. $mm mm fUs fc. TW U minimi MttfttVftiWftt Mcuntiiq Scenery. Aahford, Joly 4. Ilecectly a member of the F. aad L Order of mtJ'Jn?n aayi it waa the original Chsckey Joe, but that way worn warxiertr must hare dird locg ago), a ad wt made the ascent of HooeyccU cxmntaln (3T00 to iSCO ft) to gether; I as pilot for and be for the prakm. Froo Lia ille Falls station to fklii oq westerly slop, at summit. caJUi three and a half tailra; bet safer to aay'orer four up, aad czAtr ihrw down by the aaxt rvvl Tb IVooytraSU re in a few pUc fwC Uiod. U fairly well defined and rarely tery aip. It pass a bore the Cl Face cl5. and higher up. imnxrlUuly at lam of a long lit of prtxipitot erafv Here, right br trail, u an excelled rain rtot (a d ox-en or rore recti find ahelur) ealletj Cal Cabin. Hooeycutl moucuin culnir-atrs in two well dcfitmj kto'jt, lh South Knob, and htrhest. aji as the lower North Koob, icr gtnlly on the west, oo rasUm side oterhaajif the r&cr txirtherly end of the Vale of Cbesloth (North Core) With hasgitg wools arl many bold arJ pktarq cragi under th kdg of whkh ooe caa often Cl fthelur from siiea thunder ahoera. This is the cm at Drown crar. froo whch Ihere is a fine view of th opt? 1 of North Core, and trlow u wa dis tinctly J. H. KlUVa, Mrs. Pirk McCaira, Wtlftoa'a, Joe CocJevV and as far dowo it T. II. Brow a a; and looking across the lorr uplift of the LiariUe rage, rie lh tilled table-top of Nasxxia (Tahie Ilock) and to left of ii sharper crags of Nokatta (Hawksbtll). South of TaUo I lock show Lopa only of the grated prtcipkra of Cocnatara (Chimoey oosctaia). These cliffs form the tcott wotider- rtMUM ft wttJftatS U f mm Hi, i I eeoeoeoeoeece&e&eceoo-eocco-c-ae. .Irk o o o NOMINATION COUPON Goood for To Uxtsnx far;aEft. Urv, ?. o o o o M. P. O. Signed. P. O. o o To the penoQ who notaicais the wtair cf lbs Graj Prize, The Vtxirm will give StjOO tn CarA. SfwTtrst of Cootesi oo another pag. ooecoeooecoeoo-ooo Wages $1.65 Per Day Take a nice trip, see the beau tiful country and find out what other people are doing. Make a pocket full of money quick &o you can spend the winter com fortably. Write at once or apply in person to the Hewitt Construction Co. , A. a HEWITT. Sec SL Trtas. Pembroke, - Kentucky. and get the work, make the mo ney and have a good time. fcl Walrcrgvs Wa!L wiU ar3 witchlike, ta all li Orrr IV cf Ottaray (HigUaais cf Weatera North Carol! rai Far ctir li, Utra ti Cre tzzrti c'.f ifiAi stooe) of li IiarilJe brlL, aod ti trta oorc rzxxJ rar-t exteodirg frcta Jcm Iliige (oa this low there is IxrtizS HcUO to ShorVcf (Oc Uy -tar kX tLrccgh tbe dcpi and cra!eal casyoa cr coctUin com taut cf tbt Kcky focstalrj. The wtll-ktra Hkk. ory-cct Gap (EmkUv Gorgt) b Rctherford cectty, is txA at leer, tor as deep, arJ Ira. IcUJy ji tsresqct; Inieetj lit Lb t ills Gcrre b ao wilily rcgtd cc4 ma a Ira3 as yet petlrstra its rtccaurjs, wLtre bear u still kiHed txAy ersry seaaoo. Ost rtcexUy hrr'di tar Alupao bet escaped Izlo tbt LcrI Laods ca lisTilk, Looking wrattrarif froo Htrri cqU there Is a fsB tk cf tLt whole razg cf li tUack Ui SeeooyaaX. izdvilzj: ML MiUhn, fc,7ll fU Utukc!i);si ia ti cttJut G racl falbf r eaocd Ula (Tarawha) yearly ,0.0 fL To left f Ul, HacxisjT Hck, Scgar Mocaula, FU'g lWh (Klco UakaV. the Hcr:p(clc cf Hi Iliige (Kcctasci); aiJ to htl cf the ICvcls, .SLaky IlaiJ cf HkUrj. octGap,5srir Lcf (Saicla) la liroierioQ cocilr; aocliwaris Macka.ra ula az4 Hole Knob; rrt cf li Ses'-h Mocataius (OalaacLsX aiil tziz,j cdert, A grar4 tkw, ati wilila not over focr cr r zz.',c cf Allarja; ai etva cmartr to Aa2 ford- TVere art to g-aoi cccrtry ttcma ia li rxar aJ lirrw gwJ ioardlg Locint; w McCalfa, aoi Jaa. IL miio Hroa'ft, as4 Saa BmwaV, a3 wiihla abcKil a ;&artr cl cf Ilaile Falls &tg sta'Joa, whkh la aboct Cftom c?e conh cf Mark-a. AlliUiie al Aahford aiot ITD L Yocn trsly. Hcrxixsiourr Vtx Free trip to Aptlchlaa fix;ca lioa. DoQt tsiia this cjcrtctity. Sead ia li txcaiaalka cos pea asi iik yocr f riecdi to Lep yea. Yea caa wia with a i;' tfforL O SOO votes C 0 Q - o onstesmfre4i LABORERS WAWTED