MARION PROGRESS A WEEKLY NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE BEST INTEREST OF THE PEOPLE OF McDOWELL COUNTY. established 1896. MARION, N. C., THURSDAY, JULY 27, 1916. VOL. XX—NO. 48 with rccly heavy DAMAGES BY FLOOD four Bridges and Twelve Houses Washed Away—Crops Badly Hurt—Five Lives Lost. Later and more accurate reports from all sections of McDowell county seem to indicate that the flood damage is as great or greater as first reports indicate. In the Catawba river valley practically rail growing crops are destroyed, very few stacks of wheat being left, while many very valuable farms were seriously damaged. The county sustains a loss of ap proximately $30,000 in bridges on the Catawba alone. Four bridges across the river are washed away completely, while the Garden City bridge and the Greenlee bridge were only partly destroyed. The North Fork and Armstrong sections seems to have suffered even more than the Catawba val ley. On Buck Creek very little cultivated land is left, which will cause many of the inhabitants of this section to move elsewhere in order to make a living. The dam age to farm land and growing crops in the county is estimated to be anywhere from $600,000 to $1,000,000. The Southern and C. C. & O. railways suffered probably the heaviest loss in their history. It is estimated that it will be many weeks, possibly months, before the regular schedules are again in ef fect. The first train to reach Ma rion since July 15th came in from Rock Hill, over the Charleston di vision of the Southern, last Thurs day afternoon. This division seems to have suffered less damage than any railroad entering Marion. The C. C. & O. has been operating nassenger trains between Marion and Spartanburg, S. C., since Mon day. Trains are also now running from Marion to Salisbury, trans ferring passengers and mail by ferry at Catawba station. The town of Marion up until Monday has been getting its water supply from nearby springs. How ever, a pump has been installed in the old distillery well which is at present furnishing water for neces sary purposes. It will be impossible to tell just when the electric light plant will be in operation, but it is very doubtful whether Marion will have electric lights in less than thirty days. Old Fort suffered heavy losses, much damage being done by huge landslides. The Episcopal church was moved from its foundation by a landslide. The Oak Hill Inn on the hill opposite the depot was struck by a landslide and almost completely demolished. All the bridges on Curtis and Mill creeks were washed away, while Crooked Creek bridges and farms fared equally as bad. Several residences in and near Old Fort were flooded but none were completely washed away. Ruth Grant, the eight-year-old daughter of Postmaster T. L. Grrant, of Old Fort, was drowned at the home of her grandfather on Cedar Creek, about ten miles from Old Fort. The little girl was visit ing her grandparents when a land slide struck the house, crushing and carrying it from the founda tion, and before she could be got ten from the ruins life was extinct. Her grandmother, Mrs. S. B. Grant, was rescueid from the wreck with difficulty. It was reported last week that eleven or more lives were lost near Altapass. This report, upon in vestigation, has been found to be a mistake. Four lives were lost in North Cove, according to re liable reports. The dead are Sher man McKinney, two small children of Zieb McGee and one child of Bulow Gillespie. McKinney was killed by a falling chimney, and thildren were drowned while being rescued by their parents. About ten houses belonging to The T. T. Adams Lumber Com pany at Sevier were swept away, together with a quantity of lumber, their total loss being estimated at $15,000. The homes of J. P Hennessee and Sam L. Brown in North Cove were washed complete ly away, while the residence of Geo. W. ConTey at Woodlawn was wrecked and badly damaged. M C. Caldwell of Ashford lost a barn and several other outbuildings. The receivers of the Piedmont Lumber company report the loss of about 25 carloads of lumber. The county commissioners held a call meeting Thursday and im mediately began preparations to rebuild a number of the demolished bridges throughout the county. Mr. G. C. Conley has taken charge work and will devote his entire time to the reconstruction work until the most important bridges are replaced. Two Cars Carried 12 Miles by Flood Mr. Walker Lyerly, who has considerable interests at Bridge water, estimates his loss at between $10,000 and $15,000. He had 160 acres of fine corn swept away, a wide ravine cut through his lands, 300,000 brick melted and quantities of lumber covered with water. An unusual feature of the flood at Bridgewater was related by Mr. Lyerly today. He said that two carloads of stuff—one of chairs and the other of lumber—were lifted from the trucks and carried twelve miles and dropped in Mr. Manly McDowell’s Dottom. — Hickory Becord. NEWS FROM THE COUNTY Brief Mention of Some of the Hap penings in McDowell Cotinty— Items About Home People. WOODLAWN Woodlawn, July 24.—The flood of the 16fch was the f^reatest disaster that the people of this section of the county have ever witnessed. Thousands and thousands of dollars worth of property has been swept away. Many people are without shelter and several lives are re ported lost. In and around Sevier six teen or seventeen houses and bams were washed away. Some of the finest farms in this section of the county are almost ruined. North Cove has been hit the hardest of any place. Nearly all the fine farms of that section haye been stipped of their fertile soil and are con sidered {dmost worthless. Wheat and other crops on bottom land were totally destroyed. G. W. Conley’s farm was completely ruined, and he lost all his crop, a fine horse and a mule, several head of cattle and all his farm machin ery. His house was badly wrecked and much of his household furniture dam aged. His loss was very heavy. W. Q. Fox left Wednesday for his home in Hickory. George and Clarence Pendland spent the week-end here with relatives. N. Y. Leakey left one day last week for Kingsport, Tenn. J. Harvey Greenlee of Spartanburg was here on business last week. County tarm demonstrator Bailey was here last week. T. T. Adams of Richmond, Va., is here on a business trip. Tho Adams company received a pretty hard blow from the flood. Their damage is esti mated at $15,000, besides the loss of time and labor to repair the damag^ Tod Green spent Sunday at Little Switzerland. As Woodlawn is cut off from the out side world by communication and rail road service there is not much news. Farm Notes. For hay it is advised tha^ Sudan and millet sowed on rich land #ill help some but that the main de pendence should be rye sowed ear ly on rich land. ^ With good pastures have come good cattle till one small station has shipped several cars of high grade dairy cattle. In this con nection it is well to remember what the late Joe Wing said. Meadows and pastures are the very bed rock of xsiyilization; they feed mankind.” G. M. HarriS;Of Sugar Hill has an experiment with lime that is worth going far to see. Six years ago he applied 1400 pounds of ground limestone to i>art of a field at the rate of about three and one- half tons per acre. The present corn crop on the limed land will make at least four times as much as that adjoining that was not limed. No fertilizer was used. Corn on the limed land has rich dark green color and large flat stalks, that on the unlimed land is very yellow, spindling and small. In view of the experience of Mr. Harris and other progressive men as T. W. Wilson, J. L, Morcan, J. L. Padgett, H. A. Tate, Lee Williams and others, are we not all ready to agree with T. W. Wood, who has said “Putting money in lime is the best invest ment a man ever made.” It is well to remember tbat bagged lime ad vances 25c per ton August 1. CROOKED CREEK Crooked Creek, July 24.—No lives were lost by the flood last week but several persons were injured by land slides. J. A. Burgin lost 100 or more bushels of rye, James Gibson had 100 bushels of small grain and three stacks of fodder washed away, and other lost much feed. All the fords and bridges are gone and we haye no way of cross ing the creek. We hope the county commissioners will replace the bridge as soon as possible as this is the only means of crossing the streams by many of our folks who are dependent upon hauling chestnut wood for a living. The bridge has not been washed more than 300 yards awaf and appears to be in very good condition. STATE NEWS OFTHEWEEK items Conberning Events of In terest and Importance Through- out the State. According to information given out by high officials of the South ern raiWay at Asheville, the Salis bury division will not be opened for travd before September. Additional bodies were found Monday in widely separated dis tricts of North Carolina brought the number of deaths from the re cent floods up to approximately 50, with six persons missing and be lieved to be dead. At a conferen& of the board of trade of Asheville, Gov. Craig in attendance, it was decided to re build and repair, as soon as possi ble, the highways through the mountain section. First attention will be given to the Hickory Nut Gap road and to the State Central highway, which crosses the Ridge at Kidgecrest. Lime the Premises. The recent excessive rains have caused everything about the place to become more or less flooded, which is going to cause more or less vegatable decay. There is danger of sickness from this de cayed matter, so in order to avoid as much sickness as possible it is wise to sprinkle lime about the house, lots, pens, etc., and especial ly where the water has overflowed green vegetable matter and re mained over long enough to cause decay. Begin now to prevent sickness and it may save many lives later in the summer. We have received an attractive illustrated circular of 16 pages from the Agricultural and Mechanical College. It presents a clear con ception of the buildings, machines and laboratory equipment of the three engineering departments of the College. Parents and young men wishing copies should write to the Registrar at West Raleigh Subscribe to The Progress. Bathing. Thomas Kane, who is young and “going strong” at 79 writes about his life in the August American Magazine. Among other interest ing items be has this to say about bathing: “I do not think much of soaking in a bathtub. I wash often enough to keep the skin clean; but for both cleanliness and health I have much more faith in the thorough rub- down which, with a rough damp towel, I give my entire body both night and morning. When I am through I have a glowing skin, and have had a fair amount of both exercise and deep breathing.” It seems funny to think of bath ing with a half pint of ^ water but at this time when the liquid is so short it would certainly seem worth trying. Another advantage; many timid ones who go without for fear of the soaking could muster up courage for rub. Ice Cream and Cake Sale The Ladies of the Presbyterian Church will hold an ice cream and cake sale in the Marianna building Friday afternoon, July 28, at 3 o’clock. Everybody invited. It Preparing Stubble Land with Sub soil Plow. T. J. Fainter la Southern Agriculturist. I am glad to recommend sub soiling to those who may be inter ested. The first point is it never gets too dry to run the subsoil plow. I tried it last year, running my furrows twelve to eighteen inches apart and about to that depth. I followed with a disc twice and had my ground ready for seeding. I also learned that it would stand dry weather much better than turned soil. I had moisture ready to sow any time, having no clods, no low corners and no water furrows to get rid of. I can also prepare the land much quicker than by the old way. I tried ten acres of oats after each method of preparing the land. I drilled two bushels of seed per acre where I turned the land and one and a half bushels where I pre pared the land by subsoiling and discing. The stand on the latter was thicker and better. I followed both pieces with grass and found the same differences. Money for National Forests. Washington, July 22.—Within a few months one provision of the good roads bill will make funds available for good roads work amonsc the national forest areas of North Carolina. This provision allows $1,000^000 a year for the next ten years to be exoended in the construction and maintenance of roads and trails within or partly within the national forests. The bill provides that, upon re quest of the proper officers of the States or counties, the money shall be used for building roads and trails which are necessary for the use and development of resources upon which communities within or near the national forests are de pendent. Only ten per cent of the value of the timber and forage re sources in a county or counties may be spent. Detailed plans are now being made for the expenditure of this and the other moneys provided by the good roads bill. Adoption of School Books. The State school text-book com mission and the subcommission have concluded the lengthy, hear ings given publishers and have closed communication with them and all their agents and represen tatives. The sub-commission are now working carefully in examin ing the books, the prices and briefs submitted by tbt publishers. Their conclusions and recommendations will be presented at a joint meet ing of the commission and sub commission as soon as completed. New Schedule on Western. The following schedule of pas senger trains on the Western road, passing Statesville, is in effect: Train No. 11, arriving h§re at 10:05 a. m., goes on to the Cataw ba river, where passengers, hand bags and mail are transferred to the Catawba side. No. 11 then re turns to Statesville and to Salis bury immediately. A train leav ing Marion at 6:10 a. m., arrives at Catawba station at 7:50 a. m. It remains there until it gets the passengers, handbags and mail from No. 11 and then makes the trip back to Marion. This is the only through service from Salis bury to Marion.—Statesville Land mark. The farmers’ meeting at the Iredell test farm, scdeduled for the 21st, has been postponed until next Friday. The Southern will run another excursion to Atlantic City on Thursday, August 3. Fare, $14.50 for round trip from Marion. Tick ets good on special train which leaves Charlotte at 7:45 p. m., and to return on all regular trains with in 15 days’ Ismit. Stop overs al lowed at Washington, Baltimore and Philadelphia on return trip only. Pullman and day cars on the train going through to Atlan tic City without change.

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