VOL. V., NO. 11. PINEHURST, N. C. JAN. 24, 1902 TRICE THREE CENTS AMERICANS IN SPAIN. The Tourist from "North America" is Made Welcome Everywhere On the Peninsula. REVOLUTION IMMINENT. There comes from Spain, in letters of travelers and from other sources, the report that no tourists are so welcome there as are Americans or North Ameri cans, as the term goes there, in order to distinguish between citizens of the United States and those of the Latin American republics south of the Rio Grande and the isthmus. This is a pleasant report. That it is true is shown by private letters as well as by published correspondence. One of a party of tourists who have recently finished a friendly and instructive invasion of Spain declares to me through the mail : "Never, in any part of Europe, have we Americans met more charming courtesy. Every want seemed to he anticipated, and there was a ready reply to every inquiry. It seemed that the Spaniard, of every degree, from noble to servant, could not do too much for us." . This may well be in part the welcome that the people of all the countries of Europe hoi polloi and couriers and the hotel people extend to the omnipotent dollar whether the coin be of the realm or extracted from a letter of credit. In that sense, all tourists are welcomed, especially in the show places of the Old World. Rut it is now pleasant to think that the Spanish mind has the essence of the chivalry that admires a former antagonist, whether victor or vanished, provided that courage and honor have been displayed. We may all remember the greeting that Admiral Cervera and his surviving fellow prisoners received in this country. We may recall the impulse that moved Capt. Philip, of the Texas, to cry to his crew, off the southern coast of Cuba, "Don't cheer; those Spaniards are dying." It is possible that these incidents, and others like them, have been spread through Spain by some of the tens of thousands of soldiers who were sent back from the Antilles to the peninsula by the United States after the war of 1808. Truly, Spain should be a theatre of instruction to visitors from this conti nent, whether the tourists be from North or South America. Spain is a land of almost infinite lesson, in history, in social custom, in politics, in art, in liter ature. It is a land of wondrous memo lies. Its atmosphere is that of centu ries of yesterdays, of many successions of races. Its soil has been trod by Phoenician sailors, Carthaginian invad ers, Roman conquerors, Goths and Visi goths, Vandals, Saracens and Christians. The sword of Islam and the church mili tant of the Saviour confronted each other in its crags and plains through seven centuries. It is the land of Murillo and Velasquez, of Cervantes and Colum bus. Hannibal advanced through its defiles upon Italy, and Caesar bore into its territory the Roman eagles. It is the land where one may see Moorish castles transformed into modern homes ; where medievalism survives by the side of the railway; where the mosque has been converted into the church. The people of Spain may be in part known to the tourist from the United States who has observed their descend ants in Latin-America. But the race of the Peninsula has characteristics pecu liar to itself, that have been variously parliamentary divisions in the Cortes are of less real importance than the cleavage between aristocrat and peasant, between merchant and noble, that runs through out the kingdom. It would appear that in Spain the hour is ready to strike when ever the man may appear. The man has not displayed himself. The man is not Don Carlos, idling iu Venice; he is not Weyler, chief of the army and professed adherent of the boy King; it has not appeared that the man is the young Alfonso, or that he will show the per sonal capacity to maintain his seat upon the throne. It is only certain that Spain, once mistress of nearly all the civilized world, is face to face with its time of adversity. It has lost its last hold in the New World ; it has surrendered its out post in the Orient. It trembles on the brink of industrial and commercial col lapse and financial ruin. It is one of the the mountainous interior, where he can journey only on muleback, amid discom forts for which only the picturesque can atone. It is pleasing to see that our govern ment has appointed a special envoy, Dr. J. L. M. Curry, to represent the United States at the ceremony of the coming of age of the young King. It is also good to know that tourists from the United States are welcome in old Spain. That land of many memories, of many civili zations, of many alliances, of many hatreds, may well welcome the curious, the sympathetic, the friendly inquiries of visitors from the country to which, through France, it yielded the Louis iana purchase, and to which it has bequeathed further problems of expan sionjyet unsolved. Surely one may for get,Weyler, the "butcher," recall brave Cervera, ignore the Inquisition, remem ber Don Quixote, share the enthusiasm of Washington Irving and pledge the renaissance of Spain in Amontillado! E. C. Iloicland, in New York Mail and Express. Abetter from Itev. Samuel F. Upliam, I. IK, LLI. Madison, N. J., Jan. 14, 1902. Mr. James TP. Tufts, Pinehurst, A7". C. : Dear Sir: My wife and I speak every day of the delightful visit we had at Pinehurst and regret that our stay could not have been longer. Pinehurst is a marvel, the most restful place I ever saw. It is not surprising that thousands find it every year. The Carolina is absolutely perfect in its appointments, while the courteous, refined guests whom we met made out stay a perpetual joy. It is a wonder that so much has been done in so short a time to make the place what it is and shows what Yankee thrift and enter prise can accomplish. I am sounding the praises of Pinehurst wherever I go, for it is a place that once seen can never be forgotten. The fine roads, elegant hotels, cosy cottages, varied shubbery and plants, the convenient golf links, the genial atmosphere, these and other characteristics which might be named, make Pinehust a most delightful winter residence. Our stay was made very pleasant by the kindness and courtesy of Mr. and Mrs. II. W. Priest, the hospitable host and hostess who made us feel at home at once. Yours sincerely, Samuel F. Upiiam. Announcement. Services will be held at the Village Hall, Sunday, Jan. 2G, as follows: Union Services at 11 a. m. Bible class and Sunday school at 12 M., Rev. D. Vir. Fox, pastor. Episcopal Services at 4 p. rn., Rev. II. T. Gregory, pastor. w"'Wh 'wv'yk a i rri CHAMBER OF THE CAROLINA. modified this side of the Atlantic. The Spanish courtesy is proverbial. Much of it is exaggerated in expression. The Spaniard's gift of his house to a guest, or of anything it contains that excites admiration, has become a by-word. At the same time, the host who will share his wine and bread with any wayfarer, will stab his friend with a poinard for a wrong that may be only fancied. The whole gamut of love and hatred, of hos pitality and vengeance, runs through the subtle, virile, sensitive, passionate Span ish nature. To an American observer the domestic politics of Spain must appeal as of throb bing interest. The whole country is on the verge of revolution. It is as if its home impulse toward overthrow of dynasties were the forbear of the fever ish temper of the factions that make puny, though sometimes tragic, civil wars iu the republics of South America. All testimony goes to show that in Spain problems of Europe whether the states men at Madrid, the merchants of Barce lona, the peasantry of the vineyards and fields, the laborers in the mines and the bold Basque men can joiu to maintain a nation in its integrity, or whether it shall be dismembered into provinces. The physical diversities of Spain are reflected in these psychological varieties among its people. The average tourist sees little of the country beyond his hurried entrance through Gibraltar and out again. He crosses sunny Audalusia, visits the Alhambra, enjoys the architec tural beauty of Madrid. But he may not realize that this land, sun-kissed on the Mediterranean flank, turns its older cheek to the cold winds and waves of the Bay of Biscay. He may not reflect that Madrid, high above the sea, receives dur ing some months bitter winds that may not douse a candle, but that breathe pneumonia. He may not depart from the steel rails of through travel to visit