*7- /. * Sfcs ' \ .i , SYLVA, NORTH "cAEOUN. rAY MARCH, 26 1936 ftJO A TIU 0 ABYAITOB OUTtSSB 1KB (WOITT rWress Works; On Taxes; Roosevelt Fishes fa Florida t?rfiMW, M?Kh 35-WM* PWS " "ly ?n * :Wi ?"* "ip W fW,ia |k boji on Capitol Mili are doing ^ seriom work trying to draw t?p y* ? .. Jtwflri 1800,000,000 a year that is " v -V to bill which WiH raise the ?4 aK(tstry to bring the Government ^ into balans. fay have taken as a basis from ^ to start the President fe pro. ^ to ta* corporate reserves, bat tie more they study it the less likely if seen* that they will adopt the plan as submitted. Ib?* two reasons for this hes j^v. One is considerable doubt m M Aether it will really raise tin J0&V)- rcunut a^d, second, the ^jerioo whether it would draw dowj: K?ont? reserves to a |>oiut where industriaa mitfht not be able tfi ffftr on through another depression t a many of them have done, by aid of that part of their profit* riiti they had put away for &' rain} k jx United States Steel Corpora for example, has a reserve ol 1 #:han $250,000,000 which on th? Ik if it looks pretty big; but th? fgpntm last year paid out ovej fsW),W0 in dividends on its prefer I h stock, allhough it earned only a I Sclt Wss tl^an $1^00 profits. Thi ifmc? #amt' out of the reserve. [. S. Steel is only one of mnny J wjwtfions which have followed r. I naijiir prfatict tliro^hout the de fCittior. years, utid -a>. these are stud the tfc-Iin? prows that it wouiti *: be pood rconomics to go as fai a lit TntMury hici propo^d. Ways ?rA Means (Y^miaitte? of it House will draft the first bil! ud the Senate Finance Coeoenitt^t *5 redraft it. The best guess now if tti! the resulting ra^Asure will leave a ikt mi burden on corporations Ak ffitrr it n*w i<? but wjJl put h wx burden upon the recip wis of cotpMto dividends, thus hit ?f mainly the income-tax payer *kcw pay on incomes ?f from $10, I i ye?r up. PuiliceUy thvs v.iii leok flood & average votflr, who does nolt **" arc. himself affected by tLfltea -wincl; it d?? r.ot pay dirfletly, and it wil' v, evTe the biff industrial eorpora1 tor any excase for roducin^e employ i?t >>r curtailing operations. Thf U thing thk: Congws wants to do sto pa-s any laws which would tend the rising tide of re-?m{ploy *v. There bas been ui increase of about fcw percent tin industrial employ snee last May, according to the ^figures of the Nationl Indufltri. 'l Caifercnce Board. At the samo i s* there has be-en u\ increase in th< ' "?'?ge wage of iudu&triad worker? $21.75 c week to $2350 a week, figures do not show as great an En*tee in enqfioyment and wages ft# ** folks wocl<J Ciko to see, bat they ^indicate a definite upward trend, ^ tto feeing on Capitol HiH ia to * T<*y eawful tw to put over any Halation which would check rising tendency. i ?? fflost coafit?cd situation in wKtogt^Hi i* the housing program. I W 80 ^V?rse points of view I V/ m many important person k*? to be in ahumt ho#** ?on to smooth ouit th? situ-1 | u?w toward an adjust- j r ' W^'c^ w'W take the Federal1 ?ft . fntirely oat of the flnanc t9. , cle*rancc projects, 1 ^ e atid other pro pTOv^^n? low ?out housing (ltu\ rj***' ^ut set up one pow bureau to stimulato ^ tor ?ii Un^Cr ^OVerTline^ guar ?* ^ese and other low 1 ejects. Enro^*n ^ Ptov* M mopft ?WW?* 14 ^ y* realisation. that ** &n>' <*? of a hun Wf<1* drag fy'* into another war if ** *' w T^nt ??*?% resolu 5* by u I6blv ?! if? ^?^f^ipou"0 e?<c^vc for iw TODAY anfl TOMORROW ' I M (By Frank Parker Stockhridge) UTOPIA .j . diwu More thai four hundred year-* ago Sir Thomas' Moie wives ? book de scribing <*<mythical land in which there waa xto poverty azid no erim'1, where everybody Hived happily ami peaceably. Ule waa expressing un ideai which all great philosophers ami re ligious leaders have discusscd ami prayed tor from the beginning ot civilization More'a wtard "Utopia", has eome to mean as impractical dream of a perfect world, I'ractical men axe in coined to view with distrust any plan for the reorganization of soeiet\ which does not take the fniltica and perversities of human nature into con indention and, ?o far, every effort to bring aboat Utopian conditions by political methods has been a failure. I do not believe that universal hap piness can be brought about either by legislation or by force. EQUALITY theory The idea that all men aire created equal and huve equal rights is ao mod ern that il was almost born yesterday. Much of ttie , world's present trouble, it teems to mc, arises from the ac ceptance of the ideal of equality witL out the realization that it is only an ideal and does not exist in reality. The beet that can be hoped for, I am convinced, is tu gradual approxi mation, over a period of hundreds, perhaps thousands of yeiw?, to a so cial order in which everybody will be secure in t|ic enjoyment of whatever bis individual character and ability entitle him to; no more, no less. seems to me, w the TftiNiX trflii ever expect to come to equality; and that would not mean either equality of wealth, equality of social status or equality of intelligence. DEMOCRACY ...? the world If we are ev?r going te have any thing resembling Utopia, it is gsoing to be brought about by the slow pro cesora of democracy, tnd not by the dominance of a few over the mamy or of ane ckass over another class. The aacient Greeks had -what the; called a Democracy, in which a small group achieved a wide measure of in dividual liberty and contentment at the expense of a laige group of slaves Oomn^unism, as demonstrated in Rus sia, seems to me to consist of a anall and limited group, membcm of the Coaammist Party, living in measure ble comfort at the expense of an enormous mass of oppressd peasantry I have not been able to diseove* that either the Fascist regime in I*?ly, or the Nazi rule in Germany has contrib uted to the greater happiness and con tentment of the masses in those ooon tries. GOVERNMENT . . . baited Many of my friends try to oouvince me that the sure road to human hap piness lies in the direction of an all powerful government. I do not agree with them. When they talk that way they are talking about intrusting the j lives and the destinies of a whole! people to a small group which is eon- J veiyufcvtly tde?i^|ated by the Item, j "the government". But any govern-) ment, either of one man or any faz? ?r group, H composed entirely of hu- j mam beings, themselves subject to all the passions, prejudices, ambitions and otlher frailties of the reft of the human race. ,' The weakness of all of the Utopian plans for making the world over lies, it seems to me, in their disregard off the most precious of all human pos sessions, individual liberty of thought, speech and action. No government is good enough to be entrusted with my power over^ny individual except the power to keep him from infringing opon any other individual's liberties. OHAftAOTEft .... personal Democracy on the American plf.n ?s worked.witli Le.?s injustice to tin ordinary eiti^en and greater eppor tnnity for the exceptional individual than any other system of government that has ever been tried. Democracy has worked in Anteiea because it has (Please Tun; To Pa?? 2) Republicans Name | Gilliam Gris ?? . Gillaim Grisaota, Collector of Interim al Revenue for this State dujng Hoover and previous administratis was nominated for Governor by t! North Carolina: Republican (*?nw?r on, in Raleigh, Tuesday, defeating Irving B. Tueker by a convention bak lot of 694to 393*4, after which thi nomination was made unanimous , . ? Frank Patton of Morganton was nominated for the United Staffed Senate without eppo>*<tic?i. j Federal Judge 1. M. Moekins, of* El zabeth Ci1yf fafher of State Cbair^ man W. C. Mcekiua, of Hetjderson ville, was endorsed for President of the United States. Sam J. White, of Mebane, was nom inated for Lieutenant Governor; Dr. J. L. Campbell, of Norwood, for me rotary of state; J. T. Prevotte, ?f North Wilkesboro, for stet** atlditor; Claronee T. Alien, of Aurora, for state treasurer; Fred D. Ilamrickj of R/utherfordton, for attorney general: Dr. John H. Cook, of Greensb.no, for superintendent of public instruction; Herbert F. Seawell, Jr.; of Carthage,r far insurance commissioner; John! Phillips, of Crcswell, for commission-; or of agrieulture; D. T. Vance, of. Aver}-, for commissioner of labv?i;: and Kwi W. Thonas, J. Morri*.. J., Ray McCra-ry for supreme court .itt* ticw. The North Carolina defeation. to the national convention i-*: 'Chairman W. C. Meekins, Chnrb'S A. Jon?5, David H. Hlair, and ^tiuirt W. Craiuer, with R. H. McNeill, C. J. Harris, Mrs. J. L. Ganptell J. Sam White, as alternate : Jackson county Republicans <wcwe represented at the convention by R, M. Crawford, H. E. Mcnteith, GiMjeft ~ v The convention demanding the repeal of the absentee ballot, and other election reforms, di vorce of educational institutions from politics, condemning the liquor laws enacted by the 1935 General Assembly, and calling1 for "stridt, impartial and effective enforcement of the prohibi tion laws of the State"; calling for reduction of the cost of federal and state governments, and the elimina tion of unnecessary bureaus. Witfh th?* money thus saved, it was proposed to abolish the general sales tax, and to reduce the cost of automobile license tags to a maximum of $4. The oon^ir tion aailed for a farm program to aid the fattmers in getting fair prices for their products, and promised a state cavil service system for public em ployes*. CLEVELAND . . . Mix Marian Luf (above), secretary U the President of the O.O.P. Convention Yleitore' Boreas, is going to have soma busy days next June. Her job will be to get some 50,000 a bed every night. A. 0. COPE DIED SUDDENLY Cling Coj)c died suddenly, last Fri day, at tlu> Ilonie of his aon, Fred Cope, at East La porte. Mr. Cope, who was 69 years of aye,! was a native of Sylva township, and spent most of his life here. He is 9nrvivcd by six darugbtres, Mrs. Minnie Dillard, lvalmn Gap, iGa.,, Mrs. Lena Clark, Sylva, Mrs. Xorfci Parker; Mountain Rest, S. C'., Mrs. Lola Eiisiey, Andrews, Mrs: Vera Hudson, Tomiiwc, S. and Mrs. , ;y?r.iie Deitz, Cull'nvhee, by oue sou, Jh-ed Copt*, East LaBorte, two brxth /K (1. 11. Cope, and C. Walt Ci/ja?, W Sylva, and hp- othiv relatives, t Funeral and iiitcrimrnt won? at' B<Ha, Sunday afternoon, the obsequies being eondue:<vi by Kev. T. F. Deitz Ajid Rev. M. L. Hooper ^ANT TOTS AT SCHOOL ? POR PASTY, TUESDAY .f_ Al^the children in Sylva school dis irho will be old enough to enter Be ?next fttaaday afternoon, at one o' ( dock, for jthe pre-seiool party anl clinic. Gama and amusements of in terest 1? thd ?hildren have been ar ranged, an^ afefreshments wilL be serv-1 ed. Dr. C. N^Sisk, district health offc er, Mrs. ti|he T. Dillon, and Miss Lillian Fo^Wer will be present to give | the children physical examinations. | It is especially urged that parents accompany their children, so thait, in case any physical defects arc detected they caffi dfecnsK them with Dr. Sivk. The party and clinic have been ar ranged by the ?*f>unty school authori-; ties, the State Board of Health, and k committee of tho Sylva ParoiM Teaohers Association, of which Mr... Harry CroWeil is chairman. MEMORIES ? by A. B. Chapm SPRING ttEMEDIBS OPLM *** mcutm awd taks tmh Sulphur a*> molasses YOU WE?0 A $PP*t? TOMIC ! I O' IP MOOR fWTMEQ MAD USTPWtD TO ME, ME WOULDN'T Bt SOAktM'MIS PCST tu mot Muraw, wn?* mid FMMXINC OPF A COCO WITH mftpfiMmue UMtarr aud owiow SYftuPlll v IC'CMCW f ICCus* | Torrential Rains Send^ Mountain Streams Raging 40 YEARS AGO (Tuckaseige Democrat, Mar. 26,1896) Mestsrs. J. D. and Oscar Coward j were here Tuesday. , Mr. J R. Taylor, of Glcnvillc, was h?rfe Wednesday. Mr. DiHard L. Love got back WVd? tiesday, frruiiMossy Creek, Tettu. Mr. R. A. Painter left Monday on u business trip to A&heville and Ral eigh. Mr. James Priiitt, a successful farm er of Big Ridge, was in town Monday j Mrs. Neil Buchanan and children loft Wednesday for a viirit to rela tives in Thomasville. Mrs. Dr. Wolff returned today from a visit; of several weeks in the east ern part of the State, Mrs. O. B. Coward returned from Ashoville, Friday, where she luud been for medical treatment. Capt. J. W. Terrell showed the liffht of his genial countenance Imtc fof brief time, Saiturday afternoon. Miss Emma Si'orn!l, of DfiTlsboro, visited our low?; Monday, in the in terest of the oyster supper to take] place at the Springs Hotel, tonight. Mrs. J. D. Bairtbamun, of Webster, being here viwiting her sons, received a telegram announcing the illness of j her daughter, Mrs. J. A. Wild, left this morning for Asheville. to be held at Ashevilie this year iii- ] stead of Morehead City, will insure the attendance of a much larger num ber of our teachers tlum usual. It is thought that the Assembly v.ill bring one thousand visitors to Abbeville. The new bridge over the mill pond is at last completed and is a substan tial structure in every respect. It js tihe only bridgo in the county having tffconc abutments. It cam not be used yet, because the approaches have not been finished. We understand thr?t this will be done Friday. It would be j a piece, of econoivy to put a roof over it now, which would insure its lasting for many yews. A. J. Mitdhcll. who lives in a lktb; (Please Turn To Page 2) A heavy rain, this morning, caused Soot t's Creek to rise quickly, flooding bottoms, covering highways uiud rail* ways, invading lawns, fields and indus triad plant*, atid generally doing much damjigc. The T. U S. E. trestle, across Cope Creek went out early in the day. A section of a- Soul hem trestle at the 40 mile jH^t waslu'?t <mt. Hog* were washed from their |>eiis, and in I ho tannery dociion, j"H*o|?li* i,i.?.hed to ike rescue o? hog* Mid other an'n.a!-. Au unconfirmed report states that 11 man on Nation's Creek k*t a pair id' mules. The Allen Branch, .Uonteith Branch, and other tributaries of Scott's Cioek brought down great quantities of water, rocks and debris, doing grea'i damage to roads, yards and gardens. Wateit was over the floor at Maple Springs filling ataitinn, and the oil tanks were washed away. The wooden bridge across the creek near Maple Springs, went out. The yard of the Builder's Supply and Linn ber Company was Hooded, and the Creek completely surrounded the plant of the Sylva PaiHTbojvrd Company, and followed the railway clear to the trestle near th?* Nation, completely cohering !>i 'li highway*; No. 10 and JOo, 1vh.1V they ronverg?. Tlw; .Mailt street of Sylva was covered with mud and rocks, brought down frotn mounta'inside. AIL yards and field* iu the low Iwtiouis were flooded, and a new mill, the property of Paul War ren and 0. J?. Monteith, was Washed away. Ih# storm, coming up from the west, and following the Smokies and Balaam*, sent torrents of water rag ing down nearly all the tributaries of River villo turned back at Balsam, and the one from Murphy was blocked by a huge slide nearBushnell SYLVA SCOUTS PROMOTED Five Sylva Boy Scouts were promot ed by the court of honor of the Smoky Mountains District of the Daniel Boone Council which was held at Bry - son Cilty, Monday night. Marcel] us Buchanan, Ray Clark and Marion Cooper were advanced to tendertoot rank, and Roy Hall was promoted to second clas.s. Star Scomit Glenn Frarty was awarded several merit badg.1*. The Scouts were accompanied <0 Bry son City by .T. C. Allison of the tnx^? committee. Hugh Battle, Gordon Bryson and John Buchanan of the Cul low hoe Troop were promoted to second rank. GARFIELDsOOOOlKS 18 DEAD News reaches ns of the sodden death, at hin home in Mountain town ship, of Garfield Coggins. QUALLA The audience at the Baptist ohorcit was entertained Sunday morning hv n very interesting talk by Senator Vance Browning of Bryson City. Hj:? subject was the Lord'a Acre Proji rt He also pave many other helpa ar4 .>U?Sf*estionr, to advance the work* of the Kingdom in the "home fields". Mr. drover Cooper, Quail* sdhool principal, .^nt Sunday in Qoalk. Mr. Go!roan Kinsland is making t? buhineas trip to Asheville. Messrs Jfcke Shulcr /itid Glenn Skat or of Highlands .'-pent Sunday night at Mr. T). M. S tailor's. Mr. \V:iy:i?- Ferguson, of Hender aonvllle, andMr S. P. Hyatt, of Glen ville, *ert Qua 11a visitors, Sunday. Mr. \V. P. House visited Mr. .To* Bock, of Olivet, who has not been wfN for Hoveral days. Mr. J. M. Hughes and fSamilv, ?t Cherokee, visited among relative*, Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. Cecil Springer oaHfcl at Mr. Do*?k Snyder's, Monday. Mr. Claud Hughes and D. 0. Jr., mailed at Mr. J. K. Terrell's, Snnday. Mr nnd Mrs Ottman Rot em left Monday for their home in MfehigW, after spending the winter with MX9 Dons Davis Mrs. Robert Guitar spent Simdfcy, with Mrs. M. L RlwWn,

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