r ' P: ... I PAGE TWO ' / iarksmt dttmtfg Smtrttal Entered as second class matter at the Post Office Sylva, N. C. Published Weekly By DAN TOMPKINS t)AN TOMPKINS, Editor I I x^Nonh Carolina r /PBESS ASSOCIATION*)) I . FDI1QRTAI, "U. S. on Road to Inflation, Wickard Warns". Well, it is some relief to know where us is headed. Fifty French hostages, innocent in every way of the crime, if it be a crime, were executed before a firing squad to avenge the death of a German officer of the Army of Occupation at Nantes, who was assassinated. Fifty more are to be shot unless the guilty persons are brought to justice before midnight, tonight. And prior to 1914, Germany was numbered among the civilized nations. - - - " " i. 3 XI 1 Speaking ol roaas, inis is just to rernuiu hum Highway 19 from Buncombe west must be widened, straightened, and made ready for heavy traffic. It is the most important road to all of us, once referred to as "The Main Street of North Carolina." Yet, there are intimations that there is a movement afoot to do something else first. The Journal's advice, based on sound common sense, is to spend what money we have for road building on improving the present highways, with much attention being given to the secondary, or country roads. This, we are sure would best serve the interests of all the people. MAGNESIUM: CAN IT BE DONE? t Can magnesium be produced on a large and continuous scale from the North Carolina olivine? Mr. Arthur H. Bunker, Chief of Aluminum and Magnes* rk ATnnn rrnmonf nn W lum ?>railCIl, WlllUC ui nuuui/tiuii anu at ordinary times an official of the Aluminum Company of America, expresses considerable doubt about it. He says: "We have given considerable attention and thought to the possibilities latent in the olivine deposits of North Carolina in the manufacture of magnesium'' (We'll wager he has) "I can assure you that the difficulties in this regard are by no means confined to the availability of power but stem also from the technical prob^ms involved in the conversion of magnesium silicate into the chloride on a large and continuous scale." While Mr. Bunker has his expressed doubts, there rt+Vmwo Viotrn nrnMo flvVionefnroltr lnfn fV*o enVi_ die utiicio wiiw uavc guiic tAiiouowyv/ij uiiv miv vvakj ject in laboratory tests, and they are convinced that there is no great difficulty about it. For more than two years efforts have been made to induce OPM to send experts here in order that it may de demonstrated that it can be done; but these experts have not yet arrived. The Tennessee Valley Authority has also conducted experiments along this line, and those experiments are reported, unofficially, to be most successful. So, it would appear that there are at least two known methods of producing the magnesium chloride from which magnesium metal is made, from the olivine deposits of North Caroilna. A ton and a half of magnesium sulphate is being produced daily at Webster, from olivine. If these two methods are practical, and we believe they are, it opens up to the United States a supply of magnesium that is staggering in its proportions, and which would upset all present calculations of supply in the magnesium and aluminum production fields. The implications are plain. The Journal does not believe that there would be any serious objection to the establishment of one plant to produce 30,000,000 pounds of metallic magnesium per year from olivine. That would not be sufficient to affect present magnesium or aluminum producing units. But, should such a plant lead to the exploitation of the entire immense and inexhaustable olivine deposits for the production of magnesium, that would be an entirely different story, with implications that are stupendous. But, the government needs magnesium. Plants have been approved by the OPM and the RFC in other states; and some of those plants have been calling for olivine magnesium with which to operate. This m itself is an admission of shortage of raw materials there, and also that olivine is possibly a practical source of supply. All that Mr. Bunker has been asked to do at this time, is to send honest experts here in order that they may be shown that it can be done; that it is practical; that it is feasible; that the deposits are here in huge quantities; and that every natural setting is present for the production of metallic magnesium in this county, where the largest deposits of the mineral occur. .The ^T0llr^e *s here- The government needs magnesium. North Carolina, we are convinced, can supply it. Is it unreasonable to request, Mr. Bunker that We ?Wnd t0 d strate the practicability of our proposal? Or, is the North Carolina source ofZ 10 be "P, ?ntU auXToney ioX , . *- 4ft ^??? ? s . : 4'' : ' .. * i f , " s THE JACKSON COUNTY JOURNAI =============== 1 production of the metal has been allocated elsewhere, with the possibility that other sources will be inadequate to meet the needs of the government? North Carolina does not want to furnish the raw materials for plants in other States, when all the argument is in favor of its conversion into the metal at the source of the mineral supply. North Carolina, especially this part of it, has been passed up long enough in defense effort. Here, we believe is a proposal that is fair and jiist, and that would contribute greatly to the needs of the Nation. But, we want the plants here. "North Carolina", as Governor Broughton said, "has been feeding the cow too long already, while somebody else has been milking her." . .. i .. , THE FRUITS OF THE FLESH I Mrs. Roosevelt is shocked beyond measure at the German government's moral turpitude in encouraging, nay, practically ordering German girls to produce babies for the Fatherland, without benefit of clergy or even civil marriage rites. But what of the Polish and girls of other conquered countries being forced into brothels for German officers and men! And Germany was numbered among the civilized nations of the world, prior to 1914. Can this indeed be the same Germany that in times past produced some of the great souls of the earth? Can, indeed, a whole nation go mad? Can the teachings of Christianity be " ^1 ?*?3 entirely wipea irom tne minus ui a oncu oiinatmii nation in so short a time? Can leadership such as Germany has had, entirely change the character of a nation in a few decades? Or, had the change been taking place for several generatings? Had not the Prussian idea of a super race, destined to rule the rest of mankind, inferiors such as we, and the worship of Pagan gods of force, been bringing forth its fruits of corruption for many years? Poor Germany! ' * " ??-f 4-U/\ rrV? f c fVtnf V\ntfo Vtoovt in_ 1 Xlfc? rUllCIlHCi>5 U1 U1C iiiuugiibo bxiau iiaw wwn m stilled into your people have brought a terrible condemnation upon you. How hardly will you be able to : stand before the fierce wrath of God and man that is i being stored up against you: "Vengeance is mine, saith the Lord. I will repay." TIMING HER BLOWS AT US j Timed to an exact nicety, for full impression upon the Oriental Japanese minds, came the dastardly attack upon the American destroyer, Kearney, off Iceland, with the loss of eleven men. The full force of the German drive toward Moscow was moving, Japan was wavering in the balance, and then, the inviolability of American Naval ships was struck a mighty blow by a German submarine, The meaning was clear. Germany was saying to Japan, "You see, American ships can be attacked successfully. The American Navy is vulnerable. You needn't be afraid to try any move we may desire you to make in the , Pacific. Between us in the Atlantic and you in the Pacific, Uncle Sam can be kept in hot water long enough for the two of us to finish up our jobs of ag- 1 nrroccirm onri then we'll all team un on the Ameri tvA_, v . ... . cans," Quickly following that came the torpedoing of the empty freighter, American owned and flying the American flag, Sunday night. The Lehigh w|is far i from any combat zone. She was in the South Atlan- 1 tic, off the coast of Africa, minding her own business, 1 when this additional and particularly atrocious act , of piracy was perpetrated. Then the Bonne Venture, < American-owned, but with the flag of our sister Re- i public of Panama upon her, was sent to the bottom in the North Atlantic. j 1 It all adds up to the same thing. Germany i? try- \ ing to impress Japanese so as to strengthen their ] resolution to move upon Russia through Siberia or i upon the Dutch East Indies. It is assurance that Ja- j panese can understand, that Germany, if the Nipponese will move, will keep a large part of the Amer- { ican navy occupied in the Atlantic. s , And still Japan vacillates. There is but one thing t that she understands, and that is force; and the Jap- e anese have a nightmare of Tokyo being bombarded * from the air by Russian, British, and American planes. 1 c ' But, with all, the tribe of isolationists diminishes s in and out of Congress every time a torpedo strikes an s American ship, or every time the Japanese appear ? to be about ready to go on the rampage in the Pa- g cific area. Those who live by the sword understand f that they can perish by the sword, and force is the k only persuasion that they can comprehend in this mad world. I The time may and will come, when men can turn i to reason again; but so long as mad nations run cent of neighbor countries, just so long will force be the only method of dealing with them, b America must repeal the so-called Neutrality Act. t] It should never have been enacted. Btit it was the ^ outgrowth of the false thinking that the American n people did during the period between World War No. s 1 and World War No. 2. It was virtually a voluntary a surrender of all the rights of the Freedom of the Seas ? for tvhich we had contended since we became a nation. It showed how far fallacious and wishful think- a! ing can carry men and nations astray from the paths t< of truth. It has now been clearly demonstrated that dl it served none of the good purposes for which it was J intended. . J * m America must now stand up as she did of old, and g< sound the trumpet blast of Freedom, for herself and a all others who desire it; and be willing to back up the ai sail with the full force of her arms, if it is necessary. ^ \ >.t . Handling yourself and developing leadership? THE ARMY'S TEACHING THAT TO A MILUON AND A HALF ?~= YOUNG MEN.t SAYS LIEUTENANT GENERAL HUGH A. DRUM, "the corporal of today requires the leadership qualifications of the lieutenant of yesterday." HU6H A. DRUM METSJTUAT/ONS I SO DID KARL TRUESDELL. BORN IN MICHIGAN,COMMISSIONED BORN IN MINNESOTA. SECOND LIEUTENANT FROM CIVIL PRIVATE SOLDIER, 1901. LIFE IN I8?8. LIEUTENANT GENERAL MAJOR GENERAL TODAY, TODAY, IN COMMAND OF THE 6 ARMY CORPS THE WHOLE F/RSTARMY? IS HIS COMMAND. MAINE TO 6EORGJA. ^ T~i* x t 01 carefully with AAA fieldmen and ! Quality First In Sale , ... ^ J committeemen In setting up L Of Surplus Vegetables 1942 farm defense plans which will provide the requested food 1 Quality is *he first essential in ? ihe sale of surplus vegetables, a says H. R. Niswonger, Extension horticulturist of N. C State Col- ' ^B* purchaser has ^I more taste for inferior vegetables than the gardener, him- M I self," Niswonger declared, "and. the buying public will protest KKKKK/KHKKKKM inferiority by limiting or re- ||J||TIIR fraining from purchasing them. H4in|||ljXUUa|ftlX|ai|lJ After high quality, the horticon in marketing surplus vegetables, is attractive appear- |J If an appeals to the |' eye, the sale is half made. This I idea involves the grading of I If Droduce. with reference to size, _ 5 color, shape, ripeness, soundness ONE likes to ll? awafe and method of display, packing v J3I 4088 tumble, count and nackaelnff , J ,caus? they 0311 * ** to ^ ? . dull, logy, headachey and irr Third conies honesty in pack- 1 __ . ; . . . ing or bunching. Too frequently , .. ever taPP?ned Niswonger stated the imperfect, to spS thrift " specked, unclean specimens temper try' have a habit of hiding them- JI;. . selves within the-* package or Dr. Miles Effenresct bunch of good products. , The evil of this practice is readily ; ?F' annarent he declared ^ P*0^ apparent, he declared. aid in quieting jumpy, overAs a fourth consideration, the - ^ ^ rtlrrirfioil, ? State College specialist said the fa package OF bunch should be of economical large pa convenient and desirable size. ffipjjjf fSSteitee^S^oS1 3e suggested that asparagus be ' ?f p*cka*? narketed in bunches of 2 to 3 'j o iy2 pounds; lettuce in bunch- ? ts of 3 to ^0, depending upon s0 :ize; and turnips in bunches of '-\j j / / ! to 5, y eight iy4 pounds, llf J) if $ Ll I L ( I I "Remember," Niswonger conluded, "the aim of the gardener hould be to fully satisy the con- 200, umer. Observance of this prin- PLAC iple secures good prices, quicker I v 0PEf ale, and increased demand, re- I IS ardless of the quanity of in- E11 ' v erior vegetables on the mar- ^ ,^y p ural leaders to us* their nre- fl f? ? 1 , y LJHCREASING THE AVERAGE LOADING snt farm equipment and chop- tda?./ ?w ind in the united effort to raise Z" ? " BY ?NE ?"' lore food in 1942, says G. Tom R0UGH SUCH 'M^MENTS AS cott, Johnston County farmer BETTER PLANN,N6 0F SHIPMENTS nH nholr^on fUK . OR IMPROVED PACKAGE DFOfiM iiiuii \jx tuc dtctur u oua f the state USDA Defense ADDS THE E^u,yALENT 0F 4?.?00 aRS oard to the nation's freight car supply. The Tar Heel delegation of ' ' ' gricultural leaders which atrnded a 13-state food-for-free- ioia am conference at Memphis, TON MILES-5 Months 1916 enn., last week agreed that 150.572,516,000 revenue ton fmles orth Carolina farmers could ' ieet their share of the nation's TON MllES-5Months I id farm equipment." i 169.766.757,000 revenue ton mii Chairman Scott declares, howler, that farmers will work ,? ' ' / ' ' ' ' v \ . ' 1 OCTOBERS, ^ National Forest For Sale ^B Sealed owls will be received the Forest Supervisor, Franklin, ^B North Carolina, up to and ^ ^B eluding November 1,1941, tot all H the live timber marked tot cutting and 3.11 thof merchantable dead timoer located on an area ^B embracing about 1200 acres ^ ^B the White Rock Creek-Dod^ Creek watersheds, Jackson ^B County, "Nantahali National Forests, North Carolina, estimated to be 2500 units u* cubic feet per unit) ot chestnut ^B extractwood and 100 M teet, *. ^B Hi. of chestnut saw timber, mote or less. In addition there are on the area unestimated. amounts of hemlock pulpwood, hemloct^B sawtimber, and hemlock tau- B bark the removal ot which ? ".u oe optional with the purchaser | No bid of less than $1.00 per ^ for hemlock sawtimber, $3.00 per M for chestnut sawtimber. $0.65 per unit (160 cubic feet) for chestnut cxtractwood and hemlock pulpwood and $1.50 per ton H (2000 pounds) for hemlock tan- H bark will be considered. $100 must be deposited with each bid, H to be applied on the purchase price, refunded, or retained in part as liquidated damages, ac- H cording to the conditions of sale. H ine rignt to reject any. and all I bids reserved. Before bids are I submitted, full information concerning the timber, the condi- H tions of sale, and the submission of bids should be obtained H from the Forest Supervisor, Frankin, North Carplina. H increases?increases brought on I by the government's pledge to H feed 10,000,000 more Britons I next year and to feed its own people better. fl It Pays To Advertise :e; yet every night thousands ; sheep, worry and fret, besleep. Next day many feel itable. to you? When it does, why r people do when Nerves work, enjoyment, and good ent Nervine Tablets I rvine Tablets are a combinauseful for generations as an strained nerves. ill be glad to sell you Dr. Miles i Tablets in convenient small or ckages. Why not get a package en over-taxed nerves threaten to work or spoil your pleasure. 75# Small Package 35* 000 REFUGEES WIRE CARRIED TO ES OF SAFETY ON RESCUE TRAINS IATED FREE OF CHARGE BY THE ??R# nunilic TUC ItlUT 1 IUN KAILKVMl/i VUKinw -? OHIO RIVER FLOOD OF 1937./// / | T?HE AMERICAN RAILROAD* j ^ ' W MOW MOVING, SMOOTHLY J' AND SWIFTLY, HOtETOHS Of FREI6HT MORE MILES oJl | I TKA* THEY DID IN THE | PtAK WAR-YEAR OF l9'& I I ACQCUWDN Q? amBKCaw