TWENTY-THREE YEARS OLD ! Our subscribers renew because tiiey appreci ate the papar. Oar ad vertisers rene be cause it PAYS them ! THE LEADING Sv &ir& SI ' I J! PAPER OF W. N. C. 1 VOLUME 24. HICKORY, NORTH CAROLINA, THURSDAY, MAY 4, 1893 NUMBER 18. v 5 I 1 NE iVS FR03I WASHINGTON. LOO it AT THE THING ROTTENNESS ! THE LAID ItAKE. Ia TkU the Honorable Way of Doing Pub lic Basin? Tills Course Should b Specialty Condemned. :" WASHINGTON, May lt 1893. Judge Lochren 'takes charge of the Pension Bureau this week, with the full knowledge that he has undertaken the task of his life, and by far the hardest job that will fall to any Bu reau Chief under the present adminis tration. He fully shares President Cleveland's ideas that the U. S. Pen sion list should be a roll of hor.or, and from the start it will be his earnest endeavor to make it so. No soldier legally entitled to a pension has any thing to'fear-from Judge Lochren; it is thosewho are drawing pensions without any legal right to them who are in dan ger from the new administration. The roll is to be gone over carefully as rap idly as possible without neglecting the current business of the; office, and the rascals, when found, are not only to be dropped, but where ever it can be done they are "to be compelled to repay the money they have illegally drawn from the government". In tins good work Judge Lochren will be glad of the co operation of every good citizen. It is believed that the Old Soldiers them selves will aid in this work as soon as they become convinced, as they soon must be, that only the frauds are in any danger of losing their pensions. Secretary Herbert has been so busy since he took charge of the Navy De partment, making preparations for the Naval Review, to say nothing of an attack from the grip, that he has had no time to inquire into several notori ous abuses knovn . to exist in his de partment, but he will do so now. Prominent in this list is the practice of granting long leaves of absence to naval officers with two-thirds pay, in order that they may enter the employ of private parties or corporations, thus drawing two sakjies. The very nat ure of the employment of these officers, as will be seen by a list of the most prominent of them hereto appended, is in itself scandalous, and would not be tolerated by any. other; government, and probably will not much longer by the United States: Commander Fol ger, who was for some years Chief of of the Bureau of Ordnance of the Navy Department, was last January granted leave of absence for two years ori the ground of ill health. 4- He immediately entered the employ of the company which controlled the Harvey process for improving steel armor plates, and which has large -contracts with the government, contracts, too, which he, as Chief of the Ordnance Bureau, had been instrumental in getting awarded to that company.' Lieut. Swift has been on leave since August 1, 1890, and dining all this time he-has been in the employ of Sellers & Co., of Philadel phia, who have sold the Navy Depart ment bills of tools etc., many of which were designed by him. Lieut. Com" mander Symonds and Chief Engineer Robinson got one year's leave of ab sence each, in order to accept positions with-, private parties 'at thex World's Fair. Lieut. Commander Corn well has been on leave of absence for two years and under salary to the Thomson-Huston Copper and Nickel Co., to look after its contracts with the Navy Department. Lieut. &ione has a three year's leave dating from March 1(5, 1891, and draws $5,000 a year from Carnegie & Co., to look after their steel con tracts with the Navy Department. Lieut. Driggs, joint in vent or of a rapid firing gun used in the Navy, is on leave and in the employ of the company that manufactures those guns. Lieut. . Scabury is on leave, and in the em ploy of the company that manufact ures ordnance Tor the army. Chief. Engineer Towne. after long service in .preparing designs for machinery for naval vessels was granted leave for two years in orcler that he might draw $0,000 a year from Cramp & Sons for superintending the construction of the machinery he had designed in the course of his. regular dutv. Lieut. YV ood has been on leave for nearly four years and is vice-president and manager of the American Projectile Co., which has gove.ninent contracts Naval Constructor Armistead was on inspection duty at the ship yard of Loring & Co, up to May 4, 1892, since which date he has been on leave and in the employ of that firm. Civil En gineer Menocal is on leave, and is chief engineer of the Nicaragua Canal Co. This is only a partial list, but it shows a bad system, These men should resign their commissions if they desire to enter private business, but if they hadn't the commissi ons their se. vices would probably not be wanted by their present employers. Minister Stereos Resigns. Washington, D. C. Minister John L. Stevens, who has represented the United States in Hawaii since Mr. Blaine became Secretary of State, has resigned Irs post and will return to the United States in a short time probably about May 15. It is thought likely that President Cleveland will have selected his successor by the time Mr. Stevens is ready to leave for the United States, and there is an impression in the State Department that the new Hawaiian Minister will be chosen as soon as Mr. Cleveland returns from Chicago. - ' There is much speculation here re garding M;nister Stevens's probable successor. Ever since Commissioner Blount departed for Honolulu a ru mor has been current that the Presi dent had decided to make him a full- fledged Minister as soon as his work was completed. There are several rea sons, however, why this outcome now seems less likelv than it did a month aero. Notwithstanding the fact that Commissioner Blount's acts have been apiroved by the administration, the President is not blind to tjhe fact that certain things he "has done, notably the hauling down of the flag, have been received in this country with dis favor. The President realizes also that a Commissioner appointed to assist in settling a controversy between two parties in a foreign nation can hardly hope to be persona grata to all fac tions after the settlement is effected. New York World. Meeting of Grand Chapter of Roya! -Arch Masons and Grand Coramandery Knights -.."' Templar. On account of the above occasion, to be held at Tarboro, N. C, May 9-12, 1893, the Richmond & Danville R. R. Co. will sell from stations on its lines within State of N. C, round-trip tick ets to Salem or Goldsboro, N. C, and return at reduced rates; ticketj to be sold May 6th, 0th and 10th; final limit May 15tb, 1893. For ferther informa tion, apply to any agent of this sys tem, or to the undersigned. , . W. A. Turk, General Passenger Agent. GRAND LODGE I. O. O. F., RALEIGH, 2f. , CY, MAY 8TH, 1893. On account of the above occasion, the Richmond & Danville R. R. Co, will sell from stations on its lines with in State of N. C, round-trip tickets to Raleigh, and return, at reduced rates. Tickets to be sold May 7ih to 9th in clusive, limited May 15th, 1893. Fol lowing are roand-trip rates from points named: Charlotte, N. C, $7.30; Durham, $1.50; Goldsboro, $2.50; Greensboro, 4.0o; Lincolnton, $8.40; Marion, $9.20; Rural Hall, $5.05; Selma, $1.50; Winston-Salem, $5.05; and from intermedi ate points in same proportion. FORTIETH ANNUAL MEETING NORTH CAROLINA MEDICAL SOCIETY, RAL EIGH, MAY 9-11, 18S3. On account of the above occasion, the Richmond & Danville R. R. Co. will sell from stations on its lines with in State of N. C, round-trip tickets to Raleigh and return, at reduced rates; tickets to be sold May 7th, 8th and 9th; final limit May ICth, lb93. Following are r o u n d -1 r i p ra t es f r o m po i n t s n am ed : Charlotte, N. C, $7.30; Durham, $1.50; Greensboro, $4.05; Goldsboro, $2.50; Lincolnton, $8.40; Marion, $9.20; Rural Hall, $5.(55; Sei ma, $1.50; Winston-Salem, $5.05; and from intermedi ate points ia same propoi tio-i. Car Load Curious Fish (or the World's Fair. The fish commission car pa: through agaiu Wednesday en route to Morehead in change of Capt. F. C. James and came back yesterday with six tanks more of fish for the World's Fair. Little Girl "The doctor eafu mamma must take a constitutional every day. What does that mean. Little Boy "That means walking 4 'Then why didn't lie say sor "I don't know, but I guess may be if he called it plain walkin he couldn't charge for it.''- Good News, NOT TO THE MAKXER BORN. A Young Lady from the "West at the In auguration Ball "I be to be excused. 1 don't be long in this round-up. I'm off my re servation." That was the peculiar reply a very stylish and remarkably handsome young woman made when a society re porter struck her for a description of gowns which must have been "fetch ing" indeed with that girl's splendid brunette beauty inside of them. "Oh, well, most everybody is strange here now," was the society reporter's cheerful response. "We are very anx ious to have all the notable people ,T ' 'That's it. I'm not a notable,'7 said the brisk young woman. "Dad's not an office-holder nor an office-seeker. He's just a plain, every-day cattle ba ron, and we'er not in it this trip. We'er stampeded." "Stampeded P "Si, we don't feed with these kind of cattle, you know. Our crowd is "R," these people all be long to the "D," dash range, and they've turned off .the water, burned all the grass, cut all our fences and stampeded us in great shape. Four years from now, if you happen to be around here, you will find the national range in the hands of the old bosses again and I'll have no objections to giving you a description of my har ness. Just now I'm a stray and object to being bunched with this outfit." The objections must have been in telligible to the society reporter for they were accepted, and the daugh ter of the "plain-every-day cattle ba ron" was excused from being "branded ,y as mixing with a breed of political "cattle" by which she declared she had been Star. "stampeded. ' W ashington Naronie's Boilers Were Shaky. Pittsburg, April 27. John Lucock employed by the Western Union Tele graph Company, stated today that his brother Robert was a second engineer on the missing White Star steamer Naronic, and that just after the vessel arrived at Liverpool on its last trip he wrote a letter saying that the ship's boilers were in bad shape. He said they had a hard time from New York to Liverpool, and unless repairs were made the return trip was likely to prove disastrous. Lucock said that while he had not the remotest idea what caused the Tessel's loss he was inclined to think that her boilers had exploded. Robert, he said, was a conservative man and would not say anything that would be inaccurate or unreliable. Mr. Lucock lost another brother, who went down with a ship off the coast of Australia. The new Cunarder Campania, due in New York as this is cabled, is soon to have a rival in the new Wrhite Star vessel, designed to be larger, swifter and in every way more remarkable. Her builders are making a great secret of her construction and all informa tion is witheld. However, it has leaked out that she is to be called the Gigantic. ) While the Campania, the largest ves sel now afloat, is C20 feet long, 65 feet beam and of 30,000 horse-power, the new Gigantic will be longer than the Great Eastern. Her dimensions are 700 feet length, 68 feet beam and 45.000 horse-power. She will therefore be 8 feet longer than the Great Eastern, but 15 feet less in breadth. The hot se-power of the Great Eastern's engines, however, was less than 8,000. Wh'le the Teutonic, Majestic, New York and Paris have accomplished an average rate of 20 knots across the At lantic, the Campania and the Lucania are expected to do 23; but at one bound the Gignntie is to run at a !peed of 27 knots an hour on the ocean, so that the vo age from Queenstownto Sandy Hook will be reduced to about '100 hours, or just over four days. Fast steaming is frightfully expensive. It is always done under forced draught, wlih the maximum consumption of coal aiyi even the piesant coal bill of the Canard Company alone shows an average of nearly 1,000 tons burned by the fleet on every day in the year. The coal consumption of the new Cunarders will arouat to 400 tons a day. N. Y. WTorkL A wrong committed against the rights of a citizen, is a wrong against the community, i WELCOME TO THE PRESS. New Berne Throws Open Her Doors tw the Editors. The editors of the State came in Tuesday night in full force to meet in New Berne in their annual convention. Following is a list of those present: S. A. Ashe, News and Observer, at James A Bryan's: J. D. Bivins, Stanly News, at C. T. Hancock's: C. M. Bivins, Stanly News, at C. T. Hancock's, guest of Hollister and Paris: I J. T. Britt, Oxford Ledger, at Nel son Whitford's, guest of citizens: J. D. Boone, Waynesville Courier, at Nelson Whitford's, guest of citizens, W" J. Boyl'n, Monroe Enquirer, at Gaston House, guest of H. J. Lo vick. W. F. Burbank and wife, Winston Sentinel, at J. W. Stewart's. W. L. Cantwell, Wilson Advance, at Gaston House, guest of Lucas & Lewis. R. R. Clark, Statesville Landmark, at Sam'l K. Eaton's. W. X. Coley, Davie Times, at Hotel Albert, guest of W. W. Clark. W. A. Curtis. Franklin Times, at N. S. Richardson's, guest of P. H. Pel letier. R. A. Deal, Wilkesboro Chronicle, at Gaston House, guest of W. II. Oli ver: W. C. Dowd, Charlotte Observer, at Sam'l K. Eaton's. Jerome Dowd, Mecklenburg Times, at J. A. Meadows'. M. E. Thornton Hickory Press and Carolinian, at Gaston House, guest of Roberts & Bro. F. M. Williams and son, Newton Enterprise, Gaston House, guest of E. H. Barnum and John Dunn. J. R. Wharton, Greensboro Patriot, at Gaston House, guest of L. H. Cut ler. A. M. Woodall, Smithfield Herald, guest Dr. J. H. Benton. J. J. Steward and Avife, Salisbury Truth, at Hotel Albert, guest of Sol Cohn and Dr. N. H. Streets Z. W. Whitehead, North Carolina Gazette, at C. R. Thomas - . T. W. CI awson, Wilmington Messen ger, at Mrs. G. F. M. Dail's. H. A. Foote, Warrenton Gazette, at Matt Manly's. ' ' ' G. K. Grantham, Dunn Times, at W. H. Bray. J. T. Griffin, Marion Free Lance at J. M. Hines, guest of citizens. J. F. Hendren, Elkiu Courier, at N. S. Riehardsons', guest of F. G. Mitch ell. B. E. Billiard, Scotland Neck Demo crat, at Hotel Albert, guest of James Redmond. C. W. Hunt and wife Burlington News, at Gaston House, guest of T. A. Green. W. S. Herbert, Kinston Free Press, at S. L. Dills'. J. W. Jenkins, Raleigh Christian Advocate, at N. S. Richardson's, guest of C. E. Foy. J. D. Kernodle, Alamance Gleaner, at N. S. Richardson's, guest of P. H. Pelletier. H. A. London, Pittsboro Record, at G. H. Roberts Thad R. Manning, Henderson Gold Leaf, at J. A. Meadows. W. W. McDiarmid, Lumberton Robesonian, at Geo. Henderson's F. L. Merritt, Raleigh North Caro linian, at Gaston House, guest of W. T. Caho. J. W. Noell, Roxboro Courier, at Gaston House, guest of Dr. F. W. Hughes. R. H. Pender, Bryson City News, at Gaston House, guest of W. H. Cohen. C. H. Prince, Sec'y South Carolina Editorial Association at Hotel Albert, guest of F. T. Patterson. J. A. Robinson, Durham Sun, at J. A. Meadows'. Z. V. Rogers, at S. H. Scott's. J. A. Smith, Bessemer City, at Nelson Whitford's. G. A. Smith, Burlington Herald, at Gaston House, guest of Walter Ful- ford. W. M. Sherill, Davidson Dispatch, at Hancocks', gueTt of J. M. Howard. J. B. Sherrill, Concord Times, at Hotel Albert, guest ofFL E. Harper. J. A. Thomas, Franklin Times, at John Suters. Newbern Journal. Johnny "Don't they use bark to tan hides witn, pa? Father "Yes. my son; but if yoxi ask any more questions this evening you'll find that aelipper does just as welL" Ray mond s JJontHiy. GRESHAMS SELECTION. I1JS AlTOLMMtNT A WORK OF IX- fcl'IUATlON. Nemnally a Itepubliran, He flat Alwsji Been a Demo ": erat. Yrashingon, April 26. (Special Cor- re.jponderce.) Every day it becomes more and more apparent that the sele ction of Judge Gresham as the "Premie-" of the Cabinet was a work f of inspire! ion on the part of the Presi dent. Judge Gresham is a product of the West and a typical American. He was a good lawyer, he was a good sol dier and an able and an upright Judge. He was advanced by OPver P. Morton because Morton knew men and admired and respected 4 h;s loyal nature. He was a favorite of Gen. Grant, that most loyal of all the men since Jackson's day, to his friends. He Avas one of the few men who had the iull and absolute confidence !of Conkling. He was the foremost man in Arthur's Cabinet, .and even whenlhe was a potent factor hv the Republican party he was an advo cate for those principles for. which the Democratic party of this day, as incorporated in (hat splend:d platform made at Chicago in 1832, stands. While on the bench no clamor could swerve him, and though his disposi tion was to favor the weak against the strong, the poor against the rich, he only afforded that protection that was authorized in the law, Essentially a Democrat all his life, his intimates were generally Democrats, even when he was in the Cabinet of a Republican President. There is a great deal of agnetism in his personality, and he wins men to him without effort because he deserves to win them. With less intellectuality than Mr. Carlisle, and a less accomplished statesman than that extraordinary man, Gresham is more acquainted with men than with philosophy. He is more of an actor than he is a thinker: but when he does think it is in the channels of Carlisle's thought. Both men are absolutely honest, mentally and morally, and they were bound to get together sooner or later.- Th& magnetism of Gresham was never better exemplified than since his becoming a member of the Cabinet.. Men who were cursing, not very loud, but very deep, last winter, when it became known that he was to go into the Cabinet, are now delighted, with him. This is especially true of South ern Senators and Congressmen. He captured the whole lot of them, bag and baggage. I was amused to find that Jack Gross, of Kentucky, sur rendered to him at discretion as soon as he was introduced to him. The two men have much in common. Both were capable soldiers, loth are men of the people, both are typical of the American; character. Gresham had been opposed and had antagonized po litically all that Gross had been work ing for thirty years ; and yet, each had the same end.in view, and what had kept them apart was one was la beled a Republican and the other was the stanchest of Democrats, almost fanatically so. Well, they have got together at last, and Gross is swearing by all. the gods that made Hector tliat lisle, among all the men in public life. Savoyard in Louisville Times. A Teamster' Rich Find. Washington, I). C, April 25, Mr. Edwa-d A. Tilleott of Silver City, Nev.who is in this city, says that thee lias been another immense silver mine discovered in that State. The disx-overy was made by a teamster. "The teamster was driving along a t -ail near S;lver Gulch Canyon," says Mr. Tilleott, "when one of the wheels of his wagon ran over what appeared to be a sione, but which emitted a pe culiar metallic ring. Kicking the dust off the 'stone, he found it to be a huge nugget of almost pure silver. The teamster took his find to Silver City, displayed it therw, then located his 'claim and bought all the land around it. I have just received a letter staging that he has received an offer of $250,000 in cash for his property. Some of the riches gold and silver mines In tne worm nave tV "u found almost in the same mane. usually by accident and by person? who did not know their value.- St Louis Republic V A

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