nm
PKOGEESSIYE
FAEMKR.
AH
v
THE INDUSTRIAL AND EDUCATIONAL INTERESTS OF OUR PEOPLE PARAMOUNT TO ALL OTHER CONSIDERATIONS OF STATE POLICY.
Vol 7.
RALEIGH, N. C, JULY 12, 1892.
No. 2-2
".TinMAL FARMERS' ALLI-
ANCE AND INDUSTRIAL
UNION.
int H L- Loucks, Huron,
Dota. Address, Washington,
KC' rv-Treasurer J . H. Turner,
Address, 239 North Capitol
f3Cr4 W Washington, D. C.
-rer-J. H. Wiiletts, Kansas.
EXECUTIVE BOARD.
r Maeune, Washington, D a
i'biizo Wardall, Huron, bouth Da-
Tillman, Palmetto, Tennessee.
JUDICIARY.
, ! Colo, Michigan,
o' : Beck, Alabama.
J; D.' Davie, Kentucky.
ttoSAL LEGISLATIVE COMMITTEE.
TT T, Loucks, Chairman.
0 V. Macune, Washington, D. C.
tfWi Page, Brandon, Va.
L. V. Featherstone, Forest City, Ar-
ttF. Gwinn, White, Tennessee.
. ,8TH CAROLINA FARMERS' STATE ALLI
ANCE. .
President Marion Butler, Clinton,
'Vice-President T. B. Long, Asho-lSecretarv-Treasurer-W.
Q. Barnes,
'eeiareY-J. S. Bell, Brasstown, N.C.
Ste4ard-C. C. Wright Glass N. C.
Chaplain Rev. E. Pope, Chalk
.vel, N. C. . .
Door-Keeper W. H. Tomlinson,
-ayetteville, N. C.
Assistant Door-Keeper 41 . E. Kmg,
r5eant-at-Arm& J. S Holt, Chalk
vel, X. C. ,
State Business Agent W . H. N ortn.
aleigh, N. C.
Trustee Business Agency und W .
Graham, Machpelah, N. C.
tSECUTIVE COMMITTEE OF THE NORTH
"AROLINA FARMERS' 8TATE ALLIANCE.
B Alexander, Charlotte, N. C,
hainnan; J. M. Mewborne, Kinston,
'. C; J. S. Johnston, Ruffin, N. G.
JTATE ALLIANCE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE.
Elias Carr, A. Leazer, N. M. Cul
oreth, M. G. Gregory', Wm. C. Connell.
TATE ALLIANCE LEGISLATIVE COMMITTEE.
R. J. Powell, Raleigh, N. C. ; N. C.
4ngli?h, Trinitv College: J. J. oung.
Polenta; II. A.'Forney, Newton, Is. O.
::z -th Carolina Reform Press Association.
Officers J. L. Ramsey, President;
ilarion Butler, Vice-President ; W. S.
flames, Secretary,
PAPERS
.-'rogre.-slve Farmer,
'.'ancK-ian,
The Woi kinsman's Helper,
Watchman,
Raleigh, N. C.
Clinton, N. '.
Pinnacle, N, C.
Salisbury, N. C.
Farmers' Advocate,
Country Lite,
yercury,
Rattler,
Agricultural Bte,
1 arboro, .
Trinity College, N. C.
Hickory, N. C.
Wliitakers, N. C.
Goklsboro, N. C
.Moncure, N. C.
Raleigh, N. C.
iiian-e Echo.
S-'ciiiU Informer,
Each of the above-named papers are
quested to keep the list standing on
ike first page and add others, provided
they are duly elected. Any paper fail
ing to advocate the Ocala platform will
!e dropped from the list promptly. Our
fteople can noio see what papers are
published in their interest.
THE CRITICS CRITICISED.
Answer to Plutocrats Our Ability to
Protect Ourselves.
Mr. Editor: The old political papers
often contain articles from so called
farmers giving advice to the Farmers'
Alliance, and mingling enough of good
advice with perversions of facts to
make their articles palpable to those
who have not given the Alliance de
mands a close study. A nom deplume
of a farmer says: "I think all will
agree that to adopt the Sub Treasury
plan would be entirely experimental,
and would involve an immense outlay
of money to be raised by increased
taxation, which the farmers and wage
workers would have-to pay, thus in
creasing the great burden of taxation
of which all now so greatly complain."
The Sub-Treasury plan can and will
be carried out without taxing the pro
ducers one fourth of one per cent. , and
the burden now imposed upon the peo
ple will be greatly relieved. The Alli
ance plan will increase the circulation
per capita to $30. It will absorb a
small per cent, of this to build sub
treasuries. One hundred millions dis
tributed in this way would build large
warehouses and refrigerators at all the
principle cities and points of distribu
tion. These sub treasuries would en
able the farmers to fix a price at which
they can live and advance our civiliza
tion. As all prosperity is bottomed on
a prosperous agriculture, legislate so
as to make the farmers prosperous,
merchants, manufacturers and every
class will be prosperous and labor be
steadily employed at good wages. Set
the government printing press to work
running off legal tender United States
notes until we have $50 per capita, stop
the printing press from running off
bonds and mortgagee and taxing the
people one thousand million dollars a
year to pay interest to the drones in
the bee hive of industry. Stop squeez
ing two dollars of the products of labor
into one of the goldite's dollar. Stop
issuing bonds to make improvements
that could be done for cash at one-third
the expense to the people. The credit
of the nation (the people) is better than
that of any firm. "Before rushing
Z- T?nCOC' AT T T I
blindly into financial or other experi
ments involving such immense ex
pense and outlay of money, forced
from the pockets of the people by un
just tariff legislation, they should in
form themselves, for they will have
the larger part of the taxes to pay."
The Alliance and those who advocate
financial reform have given the subject
careful consideration, and they know
the Sub-Treasury or something better
will give the needed relief. These re
formers are the only ones who have
studied the question and understand
the situation and advocate a remedy
for existing de pression. The reformers
know the remedy proposed will give
the needed relief and bring prosperity.
The writer referred to would saddle
that fraud tariff reform upon the peo
ple. Mr. Plutocrat, you cannot fool
financial reformers any longer. This
howl about the tariff has been going on
for three fourths of a century, and is
no nearer a solution than when it be
gun. Ther financial reformers will ad
just the tariff so as to give relief to all.
We had a taste of your method of
tariff reform in 1857-47-37, and it cost
the people three thousand millions of
dollars. It took the coin out of the
country ard compelled us to compete
with pauper labor of other countries to
get it back. It depreciated prices and
brought woe and misery to the wealth
producers. Th-3 Republican financial
policy and your tariff policy works in
the same direction ; it squeezes more of
the necessaries and luxuries of life into
the goldite's dollar. The plan proposed
by the Farmers' Alliance, the business
men will not face panics, for this plm
will eliminate all the conditions that
producers think. 44 The Sub-Treasury
is class legislation." Class legislation
is legislation for one class at the ex
pense of another. When each class re
ceives corresponding benefit there is
no class legislation. If the cotton
planter sells his cotton for 14 cents per
pound, won't he be better able to pay
his debts, doctor bills, buy more of the
merchants, and won't the factories use
more and labor bo belter paid ? Will
pav any of tho 3 plutocrats $50 if they
will disapprove this in The Progres
sive Farmer. Who opposes this move
ment for financial relief?
Bankers, money powers, speculators
and the gamblers in the necessaries of
life, and all who are engaged in rob
bing the peop e. The office seekers
who hope for office that have grown ia
value by this robber system two to
four hundred per cent, in twenty five
years.
There is an immense howling about
class legislation by the kickers as to
financial reform, but they have not one
word to say against loaning the national
banks the people's credit at l per cent
and compelling them to borro-v it bark
at 6 to 40 per cent, to get into circula
tion. Every paper and all politicians
who oppose financial reform are the
champions of all the monopolists that
now oppress the people. Thero .is
neither sense or rjommon honesty in
this cry of class legislation, and tho?e
who are engaged in it are doing it for
office. Ask one of those howlers for a
bill of particulars and they are as dumb
as an oyster. The farmers and laborers
intend to place themselves where thev
can fix a price on all they have to sell
and on their labor, and when they have
done this they will be where the fac
tories are.
Republican politician. "Haven't we
given you protection of 25 cents per
bushel on whe it and other things in
the same ratio?1'
What does your tariff of 25 cents per
bushel amount to when the price of
wheat is fixed in Liverpool ? You know
the price in Manitoba is the same as in
Northern Dakota, and the farmers
must compete with Russia and India
and sell at the same price. You knew
when you levied this tariff it would not
add one cent to the price of a million
bushels of wheat. You levied this
tariff to deceive the farmers. You
gave the farmers protection with pro
tection left out. You left the finance
of this country in a shape so the money
devil in England could fix a price on
his wheat. When the farmers ask you
to give them a financial system that
will enable them to fix a price on their
wheat, you turn up your eyes in hypo
ciitical horror and cry 14 unconstitu
tional," "fiat idiots," "crazy lunatics,"
4 'you will ruin the country by disturb
ing the finance. 44 We must maintian
an honest dollar to protect the poor
laboring man." Yes, you demonetized
silver so you could furnish England
silver for 90 cents to make an India
dollar worth in India one hundred
cents. You have shaped finance so
England can buy ten cent cotton for
seven cents, and one dollar's worth of
wheat for seventy cents You compel
the farmers of this country to compete
with paupered labor in India and Egypt
that work for four to six cents a day.
The Republican robbers and the Demo
crats legislate for England for English
gold and office.
The people are going to protect them
selves by assuming the reins of govern
ment and establishing sub treasuries
and issuing 150 per capita of legal ten
der United States notes and put them
into circulation without anyone
interfering. They will form a
trust and fix a price on all
they have to sell, and get it. They will
do for themselves that which you have
done for the factories, vice, reserve to
themselves the exclusive control of
their home market, and when foreign
countries have consumed their surplus
they propose to make them pay a liv
ing price. When the people are m
po er, the money devil in Liverpool
cannot fix a prize on the farmer's cot
ton and wheat.
"You lunatics will drive gold out of
the country by isiuing $50 per capita
of your fiat money."
We know you demonetized silver
and made gold the only legal tender
for debts, and have made it to the in
terest of the creditor class to make
gold a commodity when we issue $50
per capita, and they intend to do it
when we have increased the paying
power of labor by doubling the volume
of money.
"If you lunatics issue your cheap
money, the European creditors will
send on their bonds and exchange them
for United States notes, and present
them to the United States Treasury,
and demand every- dollar of gold and
bankrupt; the treasury and fix a pre
mium of two to four hundred per cent,
on their gold and make the govern
ment pay it."
Yes, you have placed the people in a
hole where you expect to keep them.
When our European creditors begin
this we will dehorn the golden calf and
let them have all the gold ; then we
will have $50 of paper money and a
uniform volume to measure values and
we will not be tied to the gold basis of
Europe and have to compete for Eng
lish gold. " The foreign holders of our
debts will send them over and demand
immediate payment in gold and make
you pay four dollars ot your cheap
money for one of their gold dollars.'
We know you fixed finance so they
could do this, but when they undertake
it we will have something to say.
We will send our cotton to the Sub
Treasury, and when they demand four
dollars for one and attempt to oppress
our people we will charge them forty
cents a pound for cotton. We know
outside of the United States the world's
supply will not last over two months
and a half. Let them try it on and
they will find cotton is king.
Mr Plutocrat, we know France issued
seven hundred and forty eight millions
of full legal tender paper money when
she lay bleeding at the feet of Germany,
and it did not depreciate over 2 per
cent , though she was compelled to pay
her victor one thousand millions in
gold, and her indebtedness was over
three thousand millions of dollars.
This money put every able man and
woman to work, and they p od iced a
surplus and sold it for gold and the
balance of trade was in her favor,
und now she has more gold than
England and Germany combined. The
$50 per capita, with our ability to com
pell Europe to pay a big price for cot
ton, will dump ihi3 gola of the world
into our lap, and we will have no use
for it but to pay our debts and use it
in the arts. We are not repudiationists,
but we do not intend to be robbed,
neither will wo allow absentee land
lordism in this coun ry.
We can and will pay every dollar we
owe our European creditors in gold.
"The Sub-Treasury is unconstitu
tional." So we are informed by your chronic
;onstitutional lawyers. Please inform
us how it is constitutional to loan
money on the sign of the sign (bonds)
and unconstitutional to loan money on
the substance that must be sold to get
the sign (gold) to pay the sign of the
sign. Money is the sign of the sub
stance and the debt is the sign of the
money that the substance must be sold
to nay the debt. ,
When vou tell the people it is const:,
tutional to loan money on bonds (debts,
and it is unconstitutional to loan monej
on the substance that must be sold t(
get the money to pay the debt. Yoij!
are deliberately trying to deceive thj
people There is not a lawyer with
thimbleful of brains but knows better
44 You will ruin the country if yoi
buy the railroads." 44 How will yoij
pay eleven billion dollars?"
You told us during the campaign o'
1890 that out of nine billions of ran
road stock, six billions was pure water1
and the roads cost a little over threl
thousand million dollars. Did you ter
the truth then, and are you lieing now'
Don't you know the best authorit?
places the value of these roads at nc1
over four thousand and one-half billio;"
of dollars? Don't you know the gov
ernment report says these roads are
capitalized at a good deal more thai
their value? A party of the people wih
strip the President of his power an
place it into the hand3 of the peoplet
where it belongs. The centralizing
ft atures of the roads i3 what we like
It will give us $60 per head where
we have $7.50, and eliminate wheels
within wheels, and save us several hun
dred millions of dollars each year, be
sides the three and a half to four hun
dred millions annually paid on watered
stock. The greatly increased trans
portation would enable us to reduce
freight and passenger rates two thirds.
We can pay for these in nine years out
of the savings. We will pay for them
in 14-cent cotton and not in 6 cent cot
ton, as we now pay the national debt.
Our machine is'an expanding one and
yours is a contracting one.
44 The whole provision is dangerous,
without any elements of constitutional
liberty, oppressive and thoroughly un
democratic." It is dangerous for the people to take
control of the roads and eliminate the
hardship-1, but it is not dangerous for
soulless corporations to control trans
portation and change the thing all it
will bear and water stock so as to ab
solve all surplus earnings. It is dan
gerous for a party of the people, by the
people and for the peq)le to take charge
of the telegraph, bufe.it is not danger
ous for a Gould to wateiMtock 500 per
cent, and control the discrimination
of news. If the railroads should pass
into the hands of the people, it would
endanger the liberties of all, but in the
hands of soulless corporations the lib
erties of the people are perfectly safe
"The control of the railroads is un
democratic." Yes, it is contrary to modern pluto
cratic democracy. The people have
had enough of that kind of democracy.
They propose to try the people's de
mocracy. We have have been aware
for sometime that the so called democ
racy was opposed' to the people control
ing anything. They would keep the
control of all roads and telegraphs and
money in the hands of soulless corpora
tions. The plutocratic editora know
nothing of political economy, or they
have sold themselves, body, soul, boots
and breeches to moneyed corporations.
Plutocratic democracy, we propose to
have a government of the people, for
the people and by the people, and we
will have a party that is not$af raid of
the people controling. Your day of
grace are numbered, and lieing and
salt won't save your political sides.
James Murdock.
A FEW THOUGHTS
Taylor, N. C.
Mr. Editor: I think the time has
come when all true men should come
toge her and band themselves together
with one steady purpose to stand by
and fight for their homes, their rights
and their country. If there is one
spark of patriotism in this country it
should now show itself. Read and
study the platforms of the two political
parties which you have been support
ing for the last twenty seven years
They are an insult to the farmers and
laborers of this country. During all
this time you have been legislated
against and burden after burden
heaped upon you, until to day you are
homeless, oppressed and discouraged.
Yes, during this period of our country's
life you have made the world rich but
you are poorer than when you began.
By unjust legislation you have been
robbed of your property; and at your
expense millionaires by the thousand
have been made. The men who par
ticfpited in these conventions knew
well what oppression had come upon
the people by laws passed in Congress
by both parties, but not a word was
said about the effects they have had
upon and how they have operated to
rob you of your homes. But on the
other hand they boasted of the pros
perity and happiness of the people.
Yes, they stand up beforeour outraged
and robbed people and lied, as all rob
oers have always done. Both plat
forms are purely English and evident
ly dictated by English and x.merican
gold 'robbers. This gold business, in
the interest of a few men here and in
England, has caused us more hardship
a'idi';v:ry than all the was and pes
tileiic-"! wo have ever had. These two
platforms are twins and cannot be told
apart, so we will have to call them the
Robbers Robbed. My countrymen,
you see and realize your desperate con
dition. You see how all this ruin and
oppression has come upon you. Now
the old parties, the direct means by
which this oppression has come, have
declared that they are going to con
tinue these oppressions and even make
them worse to bear. They have asked
you also to give them 3-our vote to en
able them to rob you and enrich them
"'rkoc&m'ghaiii crprfiv ay'U.do iuh r.s
The crops in Richmond county, 01
every sort, so far as we have been abl
to ascertain, are exceptionally good3
ani if no misfortune befalls them
bountiful harvest is ahead for thy
farmers. The wheat crop,- although
somewhat retarded in harvesting by ti
little too much rain, is, we believer
about safe and is a good one. g
Red Springs Comet: The colore
people of Red Springs will establish!?
a high grade school at an early dat
They will erect a building of large prd
portions, and employ an able corps ce
teachers Mr. T. W. Edens, ors-
of our progressive farmers who believee
in a diversity of crops informs us theg
besides supplying his large family wita
butter has sold since January 1st 30e
pounds of butter at 25 centt per pound
the product or tnree cows.
Tarboro Southerner: At Tanner 1
creek this morning the water
nonded un within a foot of the tract
and the embankment, for a hundre
or more yaras, was aimosc a musr
The engineer was on it this mornin
before he discovered it. Stopping an
tion of the people, he will lose one
hundred thousand votes in North Caro
lina. The time is here when men
must vote for their homes and their
country rather than fer party. Let
every man cast his vote for principle,
and let the parties and their traitorous
manipulators take care of themselves.
Let me say, not only to bleeding Kan
sas but to the great bleeding North
west and to the oppressed people every
where, that one of the poverty stricken
and homeless South have clasped your
hands and will march shoulder to
shoulder with you in the great battle
for our rights, which is now on, and
the grandest victory ever achieved on
American soil shall be ours. Fellow:
citizens, you have a cause for which
the life of the grandest type of an
American citizen has been given. Let
us take Col. L. L. Polk as our ideal
and take his advice as given when we
last saw him, 44 do your duty." If
each one will carry out this injunction
as this grand and noble man did, then
our country is saved and our rights
are obtained. May God help the peo
ple to see their duty and give them the
courage to do it. . . , , -... .
Yours fraternally, -
H. F. Freeman.
Wide awake. What? Why, The
Progressive Farmer. Send 40 cents
and get it through the campaign.
POLITICAL PLATFORMS.
A Series of Interesting Documents.
Milestones in the Development of Politi
cal Parties Since the Organiza
tion of the Goven.ment.
1856.
DEMOCRATIC, CINCINNATI, JUNE GTH.
Resolved, That the American Democ
racy place their trust in the intelligence,
the patriotism and the discriminating
justice of the American people.
1. That the Federal Government is
one of limited powers, derived solely
from the Constitution, and the grants
of power made therein ought to be
strictly construed by all the depart
ments md agents of the government,
and that it is inexpedient and danger
ous to exercise doubtful constitutional
powers.
2. That the Constitution does not
confer upon the General Government
the power to commence and carry on a
general system of internal improve
ments. 3. That the Constitution does not
confer authority upon the Federal Gov
ernment, directly or indirectly, to as
sume the debts of the several States,
contracted for local and internal im
provements or other State purposes;
nor would assumption be just or cxpe
dient.
4. That justice and sound policy for
bid the Federal Government to foster
one branch of industry to the detri
ment of another, or to cherish the in
terests of one portion of our common
country ; that every citizen and every
section of the country has a right to
demand and insist upon an equality of
rights and privileges, and a complete
and ample protection of persons and
property' from domestic violence and
foreign aggression
5. That it is the duty of every branch
of the government to enforce and prac
tice the most rigid economy in conduct
ing our public affairs, and that no more
revenue ought to be raised than is re
quired to defray the necessary expenses
of the government and gradual but
certain extinction of the public debt
6. That the proceeds of the public
lands ought to be sacredly applied to
the objects specified in the Constitution,
and that we are opposed to any law for
the distribution of such proceeds among
the States, as alike inexpedient in
policy and repugnant to the Constitu
tion. 9. That Congress has no power to
charter a national bank; that we be
lieve su -h an institution one of deadly
hostility to the best interests of this
country, dangerous to our republican
institutions and the liberties of thepeo
pie. .1 -calculated to place the business
of the country withia the control of a
concentrated money power and above
the laws and will of the people; and
the results of the Democratic legisla
tion in this and all other financial meas
ures upon which issues have been made
between the two political parties of the
country, have demonstrated to candid
and practical men of all parties their
soundness, safety and utility in all
business pursuits.
8. That the separation of the moneys
of the government from banking insti
tutions is indispensable to the safety of
the funds of the government and the
rights of the people.
9. That we are decidedly opposed to
taking from the President the qualified
veto power, by which he is enabled,
under restrictions and responsibilities
amply sufficient to guard the public in
terests, to suspend the passage of a bill
whose merits cannot secure the ap
proval of two thirds of the Senate and
House of Representatives, until the
judgment of the people can be obtained
thereon, and which ha saved the
American people from the corrupt and
tyrannical dominion of the bank of the
United States and from a corrupting
system of general internal improve
ments.
Resolved, That the foundation of this
Union of States having been laid in,
and its prosperity expansion, and pre
eminent; example in free government
built upon entire freedom of matters of
religious concernment, and no respect
of persons in regard to rank, or place
of birth, no party can justly be deemed
national, constitutional, or in accord
ance with American principles, which
bases its exclusive organization upon
religious opinions or accidental birth
place. And hence, a political crusade
in the nineteenth century, and in the
United States of America, against
Catholics and foreign-born, is neither
justified by the past history nor future
prospect of the country, nor in unison
with the spirit of toleration and en
lightened freedom which peculiarly
distinguishes the American system of
popular government
3. That the Democratic party will
resist all attempts at renewing in Con
gress, or out of it, the agitation of the
slavery question, under whatever shape
or color the attempt may be made.
4 That the Democratic party will
faithfully abide by and uphold the
principles laid down in the Kentucky
and Virginia resolutions of 1792 and
1798 and in the report of Mr. Madison
to the Virginia legislature in 1799 ; that
it adopts these principles as constitut
ing one of the main foundation of its
political creed, and is resolved to carry
them out in their obvious meaning and
import.
TO BE CONT(NUED.
. m m
COINJOCK INDIGNANT.
Mr. Editor: At a regular meeting
of CoiDjock Alliance, No. 1,249, he?d
June 12th, 1892, taking into considera
tion the very bitter and abusive lan
guage used by Col. R. B. Creecy in an
editorial in the Economist Falcon, no
doubt with a view to injure Col. L. L
P. Ik, our National President, hereby
denounce the same a malicious scandal.
Col. Creecy should remember that we
are Democrats, but we don't propose to
let him dictate to us any longer. Col.
Creecy has ransacked the vocabulary'
of slander and abuse to find words
mean enough to apply to our leaders.
He cannot say they have lied, miscon
strued or attempted to deceive thepeo
pie. Why ? Col. Creecy knows to the
contrary.
Col. Polk challenge d any man, and
so have all of our speakers from Maine
to California and dared them to deny
what they said. Every villainous
charge that has been brought against
Col. Polk has been proved a lie, and
yet Col. Creecy would have us believe
them true, and would like to keep in
office such demagogues as Z. B. Vance
and others like him, whom he knows
have defamed the Democratic party
and robbed it of its good name and
prestige. The party that we have been
taught to trust and look to for relief
from our infancy has been turned into
a machine by these demagogues to rob
the laboring class of people and serve
Wall street, national banks, trusts and
monopolists.
Col. Creecy, it seems, is willing for
all this to go on, but if Col. Polk or
any other man dare to expose such
rascality, he will pitch on him with
gloves off and use any means he can
to silence him. In plain language.
Col. Creecy wishes us to understand if
bad legislation or lowdown trickery is
carried on by any scamp who calls
himself a Democrat, we must keep
silent and vote the ticket, right or
wrong. We think any man a fool to
vote directly against his own interest
and the interest of his friends and
neighbors.
In conclusion we will say to Col.
Creecy and all others of his class, that
we expect to vote for our wives and
children, and if he cannot find better
employment we would advise him to
remain quiet.
Yours fraternally,
L, N. Simmons, Sec'y,
RESOLUTIONS.
Mr. Editor: At a meeting of the
People's party in convention at Eliza
beth City, June 16th, the following pre
amble and resolutions wrere unani
mously adopted:
Whereas, The great reaper death
has, with unerring preeission, aimed
his arrow at one of the grandes - re
formers and organizers (Col. L. L Polk)
this country has ever produced; and
whereas, his loss appears to be irrepar
able, yet when wTe come to look at the
great men who have f alien in either
party and the ripple caused by the
death of these great men was but mo
mentary upon the great besem cf the
ocean, and we feel that in this case it
will be so now, and that God, who took
him, took him to Himself to raise up
some a3 great or greater, who shall
carry in triumph the glorious banner
of the People's party until the great
bloody chasm shall be bridged over ;
peace shall be restored and the gray
and the blue shall meet together and
the principles for which he sacrificed
his life. Therefore
Resolved, That we deeply feel the
loss of the great and good man, bat we
sorrow not as those who have no hope
but fully believe that the grand prin
ciples for which he fought and died
will be achieved.
2. That we, the People's party of the
First Congressional district, in conven
tion assembled at Elizabeth City, N C,
tender to the bereaved widow and her
fatherless children all the sympathy
that our bleeding and saddened hearts
can give them.
3. That the above preamb'e and reso
lutions be sent to The Progressive
Farmer and Carolina Dispatch for
publication.
ANOTHER PLAN FOR RELIEF.
Faucett, Orange Co., N. C.
Mr. Editor: The frequency of ap
peals from suffering brethren through
out the State for relief makes it the
more important that, some different
plan should be enacted for the relief
of the same, for I think every worthy
brother should be helped by helping to
bear each other's burdens. It makes
county in the State to contribute to the
our own lighter. I believe that for each
unfortunate members in their own
counties, thereby making it local let
the one that ha3 been unfortunate in
loss report said loss to his lodge then
let the President of said Sub Alliance
appoint two members of his lodge to
asses, the loss stating the loss to the
County Secretary sworn to before somo
J. P. then let the County Secretary
make the calculation of how much to
draw from each Sub-Alliance the mem
ber that has sustained the loss to re
cept the County Secretary on receiving
the money which receipt should be
filed for future reference. It should
be the duty of the County Secretary
when he receives all the amounts from
the Sub Alliances in his county to
notify personally or otherwise the
brother in question that his money is
ready to be paid. This plan of relief
stands open for amendment. I think
it would be best to file these different
letters on plans of relief in the office of
The Progressive Farsier that the
delegates at our next State meeting
can take the best plan and act at once
on-thi3 important matter. The State
meeting should have acted on this im
portant matter before this time.
W. D. King.
Watch the labelon your paper and
reneiv when your subscription expires.
1