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VOL. XXII
(TUESDAY)
WARRENTON, N. O, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 27TH, 1917
(FRIDAY)
( c;Nv No. 49
$1.50 A YfiAfc
A SEMI-WEEKLY NEWSPAPER DEVOTED TO THE INTERESTS OF WARRENTON AND WARREN COUNTY
3c. A COPY
WHY A FARM LIFE
SCHOOL
( Contributed
If we will do our part North Caro
lina is destined to be the first state
in the union in Agriculture and Animal
Husbandry.
In creation and disintergration we
are blessed with various types of soil
which, are adapted to the growing of
varied plans, trees, arid fruits; this
together with our mild climate gives
us natural advantages surpassed by
no other state in the union. With ex
ception of a few of the tropical fruits
we can successfully and profitably
grow any plant, tree; or raise any
domestic animal that is grown in the
United States, besides other that can
only be grown in a limited way in
other states. A large percentage of
the world's supply of bright tobacco
is grown in our state. The agricul
tural department tells us the Boll
Weavel cannot materially injure us
on account of our climate. Butter,
beef, and pork are being produced by
us cheaper than in the West or North.
The best of all, Warren county on
jitcount
V
of its varied types of soil
can grow as many different varities j
of products as any county in North
Carolina, and a good number that can
not be grown in a majority of the
other counties. Eight tenths of our
population iive on the farm, Ninety
five per cent of our children receive
no education other than that they re
ceive in our rural, graded and high
schools, which is almost entirely liter
ary, and does not fit them for agri
culture nd home making. It is a
fact, un. .sputed by any intelligent, ob
servant person, that agriculture is no
longer a muscular occupation of Bull
force and drudgery, but rather a scien
tine profession, demanding scientifiicly
trained brains.
. , i
iU SUUun, v.v,x,xr,
01 tne iuiure generation mut uc
trained and educated in soil chemistry,
habits and requirements of plants,
trees, and animals as well as many
other subjects too numerous to men
tion. This knowledge wil create with
in them an interest in the farm, pre
pare them to live more comfortably,
completely, and happily.
The Farm Life School would become
an intellectual, social, industrial, and
agricultural dynamo for the whole
county. The instructing and training
of scores of boys and girls annually in
the best methods of farming, dairying,
plant and stock growing, marketing,
cooking, sewing, and many 'other bran
ches pertaining to housekeeping and
home making would send them back
to the farm prepared to make farm
ing more profitable; farm life more
livable; farm homes more comfortable
and beautiful. These in their various
communities would become sources of
inspiration and disseminators of agri
cultural information to their neigh
bors, thereby greatly aiding in the
improvement of the agricultural con
ditions of the whole county, increas
ing the wealth and value of property
and the general prosperity of our
county and state. In a word, the boys
trained in such a school would become
in their communities eloquent apostles
and living examples of better and of
more profitable farming; the girls so
trained would become in their homes,
living epistles known and read of in
the sweetest and finest of all arts, the
art of making a home more comfort
able and beautiful in the best envir
onment in the world for a home in the
very heart of nature. Such a school
could and would, through its faculty,
carry on most valuable extention and
demonstration work among the far
mers and their wives in all parts of
the county, meeting with them from
time to time in their respective com
munities for instruction and demon
stration in all things pertaining to
their farm life and work, and in this j
way carrying to them new truths and j
hght, pointing them to the. better ways
prom time to time, these farmers and
jtheir wives could and would be gather
ed about the school for . instructions,
?or inspiration, for social intercourse,
or organization, and for co-operation.
j mail anu wuiuan
t be satisfied but would drink more
keply at the larger fountain ever flow
ng in a copius stream in our agricul
tural colleges and prepare themselves
or special leadership. Through the
medium of :ach a school, rural intel
ligence would demand more money for
lurches, better roads, better imple
ments, better live stock and farm ma
jhinery, and countless thousands of
omforts ani conveniences that would
!reak the isolation and drudgery of
jari life; thus in training our child
fn make use of the treasures God
ARCOLA NEWS ITEMS
Mrs. Linda Arrington left Saturday
to visit her daughter in Louisburg.
Messrs. Daniel Capps and Robert
Arrington returned Friday night from
a pleasure trip to Washington, D. C.
Mr. Le wis Capps took his eldest son,
Clarence,' to a hospital in Richmond
Sunday. We hope his sickness will
rapidly yield to the treatment and
that Clarence will soon be at home
entirely well.
Miss Hattie King visited Mrs. Lin
nie Gupton a few days last week.
Messrs. Robert Arrington and Her
bert Tharrington, of Hollister, came
home Sunday to visit relatives also
their best girls later in the day.
Mr. Ben Robertson was in our little
town Friday. Mr. Robertson is one of
the brave old soldiers, and says he is
ready to serve his country again
should it need him.
Mr. and Mrs. Robert Radford visited
their relatives here from Tuesday un
til Thursday.
Mrs. Mary King visited her grand
daughter, Mrs. Linnie Gupton, several
days last week.
Several of this section were present
at the burial of. .Mrs. Sam . Hamlett
Tadnesd&y afternoon. After many
months suffering the soul of the above
mentioned took its flight to God on
the 22nd of February. We extend
.Licere sympathy.
Mr. Arthur Wood, of Warrenton,
was in our midst one day last week.
. Mr. Joe King is suffering from ery
sipelas in one of his arms.
Mr. and Mrs. Howard Odom spent
Sunday afternoon with Mr. and Mrs.
John Oriley.
The days of chivalry are not all of
the past. We have in . our neighbor
hood a boy who did a very laudable
deed. He did all of the feeding of
stock, house keeping, and cooking for
a family of average size, got up all
of his lessons and walked about four
j. ilia iccduiia aiiu waim
each d tQ an(J from school f()r
one week. This noble son of the soil
is not more than fourteen years of age
and has a number of fine traits of
character.
No one of my fellows can do that
-special work for me : which I have
come into the world to do; he may do
a higher work, a greater work, but he
cannot do my work. I must do it with
these hands, or these lips, which God
has given me. John Ruskin.
rocks and trees, in plants and air and
cloud, would country life not be trans
formed into the ideal life, and country
men and women enter the rich inheri
tance prepared for them from the be
ginning a healthful life of freedom,
fullness, sweetness, peace and beauty.
Then will men desire it more, seek it
more, and live it more contentedly and
happily.
The cost of such a school will be as
nothing compared with the richness
in money and life it will bring through
the passing years. If we can but
start them now, and set them on
their way the battle will be won. The
people seeing and enjoyiny the bene
fits would be more able and willing to
contribute to its maintenance and en
largement. Some will say that this
is. over drawn, not so. It but por
trays what has been demonstrated in
other more progressive portions of
our Union. Only through the portals
of such a school as we have endeavor
ed to describe can our country boys
and girls enter into the promised land
lying all about them.
Shall we provide it, or shall we not ?
Do ' not be misled, on your verdict
langs the future of your child and
the rural prosperity of your county.
If the people of Warren county and
Warrenton Special Tax District will
lay aside verytrdrg, but promotion
of the best forms of public education
I believe we can establish sucn a,
school as I have endeavored to de-
scribe. A school that will carry with S
it all of the features of the best high
schools, and that without one cent
extra levy on our District and a very
.mall levy on the county.
Naturally you will want to know
what you will get in return for your
taxes. The farm life school law re
quires that each such school have in
connection a high school up to the
standard laid down by the Estate (hig'i
school law, Warren county together
with Warrenton School District would
have free access to both the high
school and the farm life departments.
Warrenton Special Tax District to
gether with the state appropriation
will have under our present levy suf
ficient funds to pay the expenses of
bth departments. Will our County
Superintendent call a mass metting so
that the will of the people may be
gotten.
BARACA PHILATHEA
SOCIAL
The Old Armory was a scene of
merriment, and good cheer on last
Friday evening from 8 'till 11:30 when
the Baraca and Philathea Classes of
the Methodist church of Warrenton
held a delightful social.
As the guests entered the armory
they were delightfully served with
punch served by Mr. William Barham,
who was impersonating Uncle Sam,
and by Miss Lucy Jones, who was
dressed as a Colonial dame.
The old, but nevertheless always
enjoyed,- games of "Buffalo Wink",
"Clap In and Clap Out", "Fishing,"
and "Going to Jerusalem" were play
ed by all, and thoroughly enjoyed by
all present.
Candies, peanuts, and apples were
served as refreshments, and were
thoroughly enjoyed. As the robbing.
hands of Father Time approached'
midnight, the guests left for their ".
homes with a feeling of reluctance.'
The following were present: Misses J
Amma Graham, Lucy Jones, Nan
Jones, Mary Chauncey, Mary Louise
Allen, Sallie Davis, Mary Newell, Pau
line Newell, Mattie Fleming, Laura
Burwell, Sue Broom, Sarah Moore,
Sallie Palmer, Annie Palmer, and Sue
Palmer; Messrs. Jack Alston, Floyd
Browning, Hal Macon, Earl Macon,
Horace Robinson, Homer Rose, Mor
ris Rose, Graham Boyd, Pettway Bur
well, Harwell Burwell, Robert Broom,
Malvern Palmer, James McKay, Ed-
j ar Brantley, Sherman Martin, Dalton
j Parker, William Davis, Dr. C. H.
Peete, Dr.' Phil Macon, John Hayes,
and Mr. and Mrs. James Carr Moore.
TEACHERS' INSTITUTE
Don't forget that, a full meeting of
the Teachers' Association is desired
Saturday. Let as many be present as
possible. There are matters of im
portance to be discussed.
-HOWARD F JONES,
Superintendent,'
DEMONSTRATOR'S REPORT
. . - - j -
The following report was read at
the District meeting at Southern Pines
by F. B. Newell, County Agent, on
February 20th:
You will please note the following
report of 1916:
1. I have 42 Corn Test Farms in
Warren County who made an average
of about 150 acres of corn 48 1-2
bushels to the acre.
2. I have ten Cotton Demonstra
tors who made on 75 acres 1433 lbs.
to the acre.
3. I have 21 Corn Club boys to
report on 21 acres an average of 51
1-2 bushels to the acre. The highest
made 115 1-2 bushels to acre.
4. I have succeeded in getting dis
tributed in the County in 1916 75
Registered' hogs. One of these hogs
won the Gold Medal in the State, and
the prize pig given by Mr. Shay, and
won the first County Prize given by
the Bank of Warren.
5. I succeeded in getting the Bank
of Warren and Citizens Bank and the
County Commissioners to donate one
Registered Bull each to the County.
There are about ten Registered cows
put in in 1916.
6. Our County is in the Bright
Tobacco Belt, and we have at least
50 per cent of this land in Rye.
7. Our County since" County dem
onstration work commenced in 1908
has gotten at least 33 1-3 of the corn
land sowned to clover annually. The
pea crop has been increased from a
small area to large fields on every
farm to cut for hay or hog off or turn
under to improve land for wheat or
cotton in our rotation.
8. There is over 50 per cent of our
corn land in some kind of cover crt p
today.
10. We have 5 new Silos.
10. We have planted out in the
County 200 new orchards in 1916 with
6082 trees, and have trimmed out and
sprayed a lot of old ones. We vacci
nated at least 1000 hogs forthe Chol
era and saved about 96 per cent of
them. (.
11. Farmers are growing home gar
dens that furnish something to boil
every day in the year.
12. There are at least 50 farmers
shipping cream to Raleigh and others
arranging to ship in the near future.
13. We have One local .organization
under the Farm Loan Act.
14. Education in our County is pro
gressing very fast, and a consolidated
school at County Seat -will save pa
trons money and give best education
possible to the children of Warrenton
and Warren county.
F. B. NEWELL,
County Agent.
AN OBJECT LESSON TO US
In the Ninth Annual Report of Mr.
N. W: Walker, State High School
Inspector, we find the following useful
information in respect to High School
buildings:
New Buildings Erected or Under
Construction
Avery .Elk Park 810,000
Beaufort Aurora 8,000
Buncombe, Barnardville ..... .10,000
Caldwell, Oak Hill....... 12,000
Cleveland, Grover 6,700
Currituck, Poplar Branch 10,000
Gaston, Belmont. .35,000
Gaston, Cherryville 25,000
Halifax, Enfield. 25,000
Haywood, Rockhill 4,000
Johnston, Benson. 30,000
Lenoir, Pink Hill..: 7,500
Mecklenburg, Hunterville. . ... .20,000
Mitchell, Spruce Pine 5,000
Moore, Eureka i 5,000
Orange, Chapel Hill.. 40,000
Polk, Columbus . . . I 8,000
Sampson, Salemburg . . . . , 8,000'
Surry, White Plains. . . 4,000
Warren, Macon . .12,000
New Buildings Provided For by Bonds
or Otherwise, Not Yet Under
Construction
Beaufort, Pantege $5,000
Bladen, Bladenburg .......... 20,000
Buncombe, Mt. Carmel 12,000
Nash, Castalia 10,000
Pitt, Bethel 20,000
Tyrell, Columbia.. 8,000
Hoke, Raeford. .35,000
Martin, Williamston 25,000
Sampson, Newton Grove. . 3,000
Sampson, Salemburg. 5,000
Yadkin, Booneville . . . . i 8,000
The sum voted is for dormitory..
With these communities pointing
the way, can Warrenton afford to miss
an opportunity to get in the line of
progress.
MANSON ITEMS
Mr. W. W. Davis, of Raleigh, spent
Thursday night in the home of Mr. S.
G. Champion.
Mr, A. T. Edwards visited his peo
ple near Louisburg last week.
Mrs. Pattie Fleming, from Murphy,
the guest of .Mrs.4LV.jFieTOing -
Mr. L. O. Reavis and family spent
Saturday ' night with their people at
Flat Rock.
We were pleased to have Messrs.
Samuel Miller and Grey Parke spend
Sunday morning with us. They re
turned to Weldon on train No. 12.
Miss Helen Wyckoff, of Ridgeway,
was in our town a few days ago.
Mrs. S. G. Champion spent a 'day of
last week in Henderson shopping.
Messrs. J. W. Reavis, W. W. Wil
son, J. W. Do wling, and L. O. Reavis
made a business trip to Richmond this
week.
Mrs. Efl. L. Paschall and litle daugh
ter Florene, of Oine, spent Thurs
day with her sister Mrs. Ji B. Brack.
Mr. Charlie Hayes,of Warren Plains,
was in town Friday.
We are glad to say that Mr. S. J.
Bartlett, who has had a bad spell of
'Grippe, is improving.
Misses Pearle arid Clare Reavis, of
Flat Rock, were pleasant visitors in
our midst recently.
Miss Lillie " Brack spent Friday of
last week in Raleigh.
Miss Agnes Burton, of Oine, de
lighted friends here by a visit this
week.
Miss Lillian Edwards, of Gray Stone
spent Thursday night with the Misses
Brack.
WILLOW BRANCH ITEMS
Mr. Tom Shearin, of Churchill, one
of our most successful saw mill men,
was on our streets Sunday. He was
accompanied by his wife and two of
his little children. We presume they
were on their way to Rev. W. N. Bob
bitt's. Mr. T. B. Fleming finished killing
hoers a few days ago. His smoke
house does not indicate hard times at
all. He is one of our most ideal far
mers and stock raisers. He has five
shoats left over for next season. The
shoats are about three months old,
and the writer is sure that they will
tip the scales now at over a hundred
pounds. Isn't it nice to be on the
farm, and to live at home?
Mr. R. D. Fleming, one of our most
successful tobacco raisers, is busy pre
paring for another fine crop of .to
bacco. We- wish for him much suc
cess. We are glad to report a good Sun
day School met Sunday as usual. We
were glad to have our Superintendent
Mr. H. E. Sadler with us again for he
makes a good one.
The Sunbeams met Sunday, and we
were gln.d to see so many little bright
(Continued on Third Page)
COUNTY LEGISLATION
AGAIN
( Editorial )
The Headlight in speaking of our
editorial of Tuesday, the 19th inst.,
in reply to its criticisms of County
legislation, uses these words: "He
walked right in,' turned around and
walked right Out again." Yea, verily,
brother we took a look at your crit
icisms, answered them, dissected them
with the words of truth and soberness
and "walked right out again" didn't
even tarry to watch the patient slow
ly recover. Now we are going to ad
minister a hyperdermic of truth, and
"ease the patient."
The Recorder informs us that the
salaries of Recorders are not less than
fifty dollars per month in any instance
in which a salary is paid by other
counties, and in the large cities range
as high as $2,000 per year. As the
Recorder's court is saving the county
twice the amount of his salary, we
see no hardship to the taxpayer in
this instance.
The increase of two. hundred dol
lars to the Clerk of Court was not
mentioned by the Headlight in the
long list of complaints; but as he
holds that up to public gaze, we will
throw a little ligh into our neighbor's
mind on that subject. The fees be
longing to the Clerk from the Recor
der's Court are now paid into the
"salary fund", but as Clerk of the
Superior Court, and for the extra
duties as Clefrk to the Recorder's
court the salary was fixed at $1800,
rather than part salary and part fees,
Does the Headlight think it too much
for both duties?
Yea, brother, the "law creating the
census taker for the county was done
for another purpose, rather than a
saving to the taxpayers." There was
1 never a claim that it saved a penny
to the tax payers, but you tried to
leave the impression that it was a
great burden "increased taxes." It
was suggested in the Annual meeting
of Superintendents at Raleigh that the
present method of crettinjr "a true an
accurate census" was"a
the suggestion that possibly a County
census taker would solve the problem,
if the cost would not be prohibitive.
The Superintendent of public schools
of Warren county drew Mr., Daniel's
attention to the suggestion, and such
a law was made for Warren county
because it would give us a true and
accurate census without a penny ex-
tra cost. A true and reliable census
is a great protection to the Register
of Deed's office. Not many years ago,
the Register of Deeds, relying on the
Census blank and on the testimony
of the applicant, issued a marriage
license. The parents indicted him, but
the suit did hot come to trial for
some reason or other. The Register j
ot ueeds produced the census blank
as authority for the age of the party.
After the case was settled (or settled
itself) it was brought to light that
the Census taker had met the little
brother of the girl in question on the
public road, and that the age of the
party put down on the census blanks
was given by this little boy not a
true and accurate census. What is
that kind of census worth? Under
the new plan (which does not cost a
penny more), the Census taker has
to make oath that he visited the home
of the parents or guardian of the
child and received the information
from said parents or guardian. Under
the plan of County Census, we shall
advocate a "card system" in which
each card bears all the facts connect-
ed with a family, and only one family
on a card, and each card arranged as
a permanent index of the children of
the county the races being separated
by different colored cards.
Mr I
In the first place they do not receive
four dollars per day; there is no rea
son why they should not execpt the
law says three dollars per day. The
question of one vacancy or two on
July 1st, 1917 is a matter which doubt
less Mr. Daniel Jias investigated, and
is understood by all parties. It is a
matter which meets the approval of
both the Representative and the. Sen
ator from Warren. JJiv xin
passed a bill offering to the-FCoiijiMes,
of the State four per centabtmdsoin'
exchange for Warren coilnQ iifiv
other counties) five per c&t
the purpose of HighwaConstrcqnfr
The difference in four! p&r-cent and
fitra nor -ont will .1141-3 Vil SinlHntP
fund to pay off ML PHfiftS fcWflitRffnvoniC
m forty years. As apart plan him alme (
TO WELCOME SOLDIERS
A meeting of a number of the
ladies of the town and a few of the
men was held in the Court House last
Thursday night to perfect arrange
ments to suitably welcome Company
"H" on its return from the Border.
Dr. P. J. Macon was called to the
Chair, and after discussing informal
ly the form in which the welcome
home to the boys should take, a com
mittee of ladies and a committee of
men were appointed to put into effect
the purpose of the meeting.
tThia committee was composed of
Mrs. Hal T. Macon, Chm., Mrs. Van
Alsto Mrs. Henry Boyd, Miss Amma
Graham, and Mrs. W. A. Graham; the
Committee of men are: Mr. W. A.
Connell, Dr. G. H Macon, and Messrs.
William Burroughs, J. E. Rooker, John
Palmer, and Howard F. Jones Mr.
Jones was made chairman of the joint
committee. Other ladies present
were asked to become members of the
committee; but they thought the com
mittee was large enough, but they
pledged their earnest support.
The meeting adjourned to meet in
the office of Mr. Alex'Macon on Tues
day night at 8 p.'ra. to perfect plans,
v It was the determination of all pres
ent to give the boys a royal welcome,
and to make the day one of great pleas
ure to the citizens of the town and
county.
QUARTERLY CONFERENCE
The first Quarterly Meeting of the
Warrenton Circuit for the current year
1916-17 was held in Macon last Friday
j February 23, 1917.
Rev. L. E. Thompson, the new pre-
siding elder, was nresent. and it is
certain that he made a most favorablo
impression. He preached a strong,
helpful sermon out of Hesekiah 3:21-23
tne Christian s Possessions. His pres-
idency of the Quarterly Conference
'as satisfactory.
Tne following officials were present
to represent their respective church-
es vlz: J- u- is, i. J. Hiilis, VV. u.
Finch, and J. R. . Robinson, Hebron;
r uoddict, a. arame, w. U. Uger-
Jton W..S. Gardner, W. E. B. Harris,
W.-A. Overby, Dr. M.
p- Perry, T. E. Powell, T. A. Reeks,
F M- Stalhngs, and E. W. Thompson,
Macon; J. H. Fleming, H. H. Hawkes,
S. D. Tucker, A. S. Webb, and S. G.
Wilson, Warren Plains; R. B. Boyd,
Warrenton.
The reports for the quarter were
probably the best in three years. The
review of the work for the year 1916
showed gratifying. progress in all di-
rections. Sixty-six new members
were received making the total num-
ber six hundred and fifty. All fi nan-
cial claims were fully met, the grand
total paid having been $5,015.40 more
than $7.50 per member. The pros-
pects for the new year are bright and
inviting.
Mr. A. S. Webb acted as secretary,
Revs. M. Y. Self and J. C .Strowd,
pastors of the Warren Circuit, were
welcome visitors.
GRADED SCHOOL EXERCISES
The pupils of Miss Willie Macon,
under her direction, gave a very in
teresting program in celebration of
Washington's birthday Friday after-
noon. The room was decorated with
colors appropriate to the occasion.
The rhilHrn hnd rrMjitinn! oti cno-o
and went through the program with
a great deal of credit. After the ex-
ercises in Miss Maeon's room fruit
was served, and each pupil presented
with a red-red hatchet, and doubtless
reminded of Washington's experience
with his new little hatchet and his
father's cherry tree, and the lesson it
taught.
M- -Mo ,
:1 - ,
priate exercises.
A Trot tho Tirrcrim ty Mfifn a a oai
seyeral yisit0TSt the pupils and teach'
WVi w K vS. M. C AAA WW A iIiVOOVU
by
ers adjourned to the front of the build-
ing and raised "Old Glory" to the
breezes of Heaven a patriotic inspir
ation.
NOTICE
...
Don't forget the meeting f.thP''1''
committees on " Welcome HomV f't'fcb I
ftTgfc at eight o'clock in the office of-100?
;T. Macon Ins. Agency:
wisnecesry.o kavajjCoritjr orI
iiightaay0
"rinaaltQth Bjqo'iq
frghtj sg.owjirfrntipg;;.ft hni
pennies0qffIcostrapd akpng nobje,
to thi doHarsr.of benefit .r... lr:,r.
we sou ana streams, m