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Published Every Thursday By
R*cord Printing Company
P 0 Bo* 70 Warrenton, N. C. 27589
BIGNALL JONES, Editor
Member North Carolina Press Association
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IN WARRENTON. NORTH CAROLINA. UNDER THE LAWS OF CONGRESS
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Secrecy Threat To Nation
A censored press serves only to
demoralixe. That greatest of vices,
hypocrisy, Is inseparable from it. . .
. .The government hears only Its own
voice while all the time deceiving
itself, affecting to hear the voice of
the people while demanding that they
also support the pretense. And on
their side, the people either partly
snccnmb to political skepticism or
completely turn away from pnblic life
and become a crowd of individuals,
each living only his own existence.
Karl Marx, 184?
The above quotation rrom
Marx is used by Hedrick Smith
to head a chapter on "White
Tass and Letters to the Editor"
in his book "The Russians,"
which deals with censorship and
the suppression of news and the
bending of news to suit a
political philosophy in Russia.
Smith was The New York
Times Bureau Chief in Moscow
from 1971 to 1974 and he gives an
interesting and informative
picture of life and customs of
modern Russia.
In the chapter on "White Tass
and Letters to the Editor," he
gives instances of terrible accidents
causing heavy loss of life,
never being printed in the
Russian press because it would
tend to be a criticism of the
Russian aviation industry, or
how important scientific discoveries
of other countries, particularly
America, are not published
because their publication would
tend to raise foreign scientists
above Russian.
As we read this chapter, for
the second time in six months it
dawned on us that American
greatness lies in its Bill of
Rights, which includes its
Freedom of the Press and
Freedom of Speech. When
America loses these precious
freedoms it will lose its true
greatness, will become a
dictatorship or perhaps the
pawn of a greater country.
We think that these freedoms
are being challenged today by
the growing censorship of
information, by the growing
number of documents marked
Top Secret in many governmental
departments, and the
number of secret meetings that
seek to hide the people's
business from the people.
Particularly alarming is the
growing use of the executive
session as a means of keeping
public business from the public.
We think it should have been of
great concern to every citizen
when the state's newspapers
sought to strengthen the
Freedom of the Press by
passage of a law for open
meetings to have this law
opposed by the League of
mm : _: i!i: i 11 * •
muiiiwipaiittco aiiu tuc naautr
ation of County Commissioners.
It may seem of small moment
whether the county commissioners
or the Town of
Warrenton commissioners go
into executive session, but its
excessive use tends to destroy
faith in government: And like
"Top Secret" on government
documents, these sessions serve
to cover inefficiency and sometimes,
skulldruggery in public
business.
The people have a right to
know and a newspaper has a
duty to report. A free press is the
country's greatest bulwark.
Mostly Personal
Ferrv Schedule Calls For Early Rising
By BIGNALL JONES
It has been nearly a
quarter of a century since
my wife and I and our three
children while vacationing
at Nags Head drove down
the Outer Banks to Hatteras,
a long and hot drive as I
have found on subsequent
trips.
There are two things
about this first trip that I
have never forgotten. The
first is that Howard and
Mary Brodie, followed by
six-year-old Ann Bignall,
ran ahead of us across the
sand to the famous Hatteras
Lighthouse and began
climbing the stairs. I have a
terror of hights and I
remember a few minutes
leter aa we were shouting
for thenfto come down, and
I terror-stricken at the
thought of climbing those
stairs but even more fearful
of the danger to our
children, was contemplating
making the climb when they
started down on their own
accord. One does not forget
such experiences.
un a nappier note, I
remember walking across
the sands of an undeveloped
beach and thinking what a
wonderful beach it would be
if only more accessible. A
majority of North Carolina
beaches, I believe, run north
and south, but this undeveloped
beach ran east to
west.
Off Hatteras lies the
Island of Ocracoke, which
has been our favorite beach
since we first visited it some
years ago. Since first
visiting Hatteras, and perhaps
even before as I read of
its wild ponies, I had a
desire to visit this comparatively
undeveloped island.
Finally everything fell into
place and we returned to a
developed and over developing
Hatteras and took a
ferry for Ocracoke Island.
Here we found a quiet but
sufficiently developed beach
where fishing and crabbing
perhaps play a larger
part than ocean bathing,
and where we saw our first
beautiful wild ponies, much
to Ann's delight.
Because of the nature of
our work, we never take
week-long vacations, but if
we go to the beach it will be
from one day to as much as
four. The weather had been
hot and story developing
had pot been too pleasant
and when Grace said in a
firm tone on Wednesday
afternoon that we were
going to leave here early
Friday morning for Ocracoke,
even I, who have no
accessive love for but
pleasant memories of
beaches, made no protest.
Any objection that any of us
may have was obliterated
by the recent announcement
that ferry service had been
inaugurated between Swanquarter
and Ocracoke, and
that it would no longer be
necessary to go the long way
around by Nags Head or by
Cedar Point Ferry and
home by way of New Bern.
The new ferry reduced the
distance from Warrenton to
Ocracoke by more than a
hundred miles.
Remembering last year
how we almost missed our
ferry at Cedar Point, thia
time Grace phoned for
reservations, and we learn
ed that we would have to be
at Swanquarter by 9 a. m.
Friday. By getting up at 4 a.
m., we made it to Swanquarter
before the deadline.
At Swanquarter we
boarded the Ferry Governor
Edward Hyde, which proved
to be the largest ferry and
the most luxurious one
upon which I had ever been
transported. I do not know
how many cars it will
transport, although it was
far from filled, but I was
impressed by the 80-passenger
air conditioned lounge
on the second deck. Two
hours and a half and 28
miles later we docked at
Ocracoke for the fourth
time.
This time, contrary to last
year, mosquitoes were no
problem and Friday afternoon
others in our party
were on the beach, crabbing
and giving away their crabs,
while I read a book in our
air-conditioned quarters.
They came back all enthused
by their success at
crabbing and by the beauty
of the beach and I was
enticed to accompany them
on Saturday morning. The
beach was pretty and I
enjoyed walking down the
firm sand of a receded tide
while in front of me walked
a shapely female who would
stop every now and then to
pick a shell from the shallow
water, allowing me to gain.
Finally she stopped and
spoke as I came up. She was
very nice and I marveled at
how a 60-year-old woman
could have kept such a
girlish figure. My wife
laughed >when I made this
observation and turned over
a rather pretty shell to her,
sent to my wife by new
acquaintance.
My wife was as happy as a
lark over the success that
she, Ann and Howard were
having with their crabbing,
and I was happy then at
their success and happier
later that night as she
served the best tasting
crabs that I had ever eaten
and the best meal that we
enjoyed at our stay at the
beach.
Saturday afternoon we
made our reservations to
board the ferry for Swanquarter
at 6:30 a.m. Sunday
morning. This necessitated
our getting up at 5 a. m. the
next morning. Unfortunately,
the night man went off
duty at 11 p. m. and we had
no alarm clock, but the
knowledge that a second
ferry would leave at noon in
case of a miss was some
consolation. Due to fitful
sleep, when some one was
awake at most hours of the
night, we managed to wake
up at the designated hour
and in time to make our
ferry with time to spare.
A little more than twohours
later, we were
disembarking at Swanquarter
for some sightseeing
in nearby towns, before
starting the long journey
home. At Swanquarter as
our ferry came in we noticed
the long lanes of persons
heading for the week at
Ocracoke, and we knew that
this time the ferry could not
accommodate the crowd,
many of whom would have a
long wait for a second run of
the ferry.
Warren County Man Is
Placed Under Bond
A Warren County man
implicated in a three-county
theft ring and the eleventh
person arrested in connection
with break-ins which
netted more than $7,000 in
merchandise was bound
over Friday for trial in the
next term of Superior Court.
Judge Charles W.Wilkinson
of Oxford ordered Ervin
Fields bound over to the
higher court during a
session of Warren County
District Court on Friday.
Fields waived his right to a
preliminary hearing on
three charges of receiving
and bond was continued at
$500. A reduction to (2,500
was allowed on another
bond, ordered after Fields
was charged with two
counts of conspiracy to commit
larceny.
Judge Wilkinson also
ordered that bonds be
combined for another defendant
charged with being
a member of the theft ring.
Bond for Thomas Richardson,
charged with breaking,
entering, larceny and receiving
was set at $8,000. He
faces charges in Warren,
Vance and Franklin counties.
In other cases heard by
the Oxford jurist, the follow*
ing action was taken:
Edwin R. Lynch, charged
with eight counts of issuing
worthless checks totalling
$205, had counts against him
placed in the inactive file
pending a completion of
investigation of the cases.
Calvin Alston, assault on a
female, ordered jailed for
six months, suspended for
three years on condition he
keep the peace toward all
persons, particularly Elizabeth
Alston, and pay a fine
of $25 and costs.
Jasper Alston, bastardy,
voluntary dismissal.
Thomas R. Burke, speeding
75 in 55 mph zone,
voluntary dismissal.
Mark Burwell, assault on
a female, voluntary dismissal.
Andrew Collins, assault
with a deadly weapon, sixmonth
jail term suspended
for two years on condition
he keep the peace toward all
persons, particularly Willie
Lee Bender; pay a fine of
$50 and court costs. Defendant
gave notice of appeal to
the next term of Superior
Court with bond set at $100.
George M. Davis, three
counts of giving worthless
checks, 90-day jail term suspended
for one year on
condition he pay the sum of
the three checks ($25) as
restitution to the prosecuting
witness and that he pay
costs of court.
Eddie Lewis Gilchrist,
careless and reckless driving,
60-day Jail term
suspended for six months on
condition he pay fine of $50
and costs.
Oscar Harris, Jr., public
drunkenness, five-day jail
term.
Forest Hawkins, driving
under the influence of intoxicating
beverages, sixmonths
Jail term suspended
for one year on condition he
surrender his operator's
license and not operate a
motor vehicle on the
highways of N. C. until
allowed to do so by the
Department of Motor Vehicles,
pay fine of $100 end
costs. He was allowed 90
days in which to pay costs
and fine.
Maurice Henderson, trespass,
voluntary dismissal.
James Hinton, assault
with a deadly weapon,
voluntary dismissal.
Clemon Leon Kearney,
nonsupport, voluntary dismissal.
Melvin Paschall, assault
on a female, voluntary
dismissal.
Hinton Richardson, nonsupport,
voluntary dismissal.
Jesse James Rudd, assault
inflicting serious injury,
six-month Jail sentence
suspended for two
years on condition he pay
$79 for medical bills of Willie
E. Johnson, pay sum of $50
as restitution to Willie E.
Johnson, pay fine of $50 and
costs and not be found guilty
of assault for two years.
Wallace Edward Schuster,
failure to stop at stop
sign, careless and reckless
driving, fined $20 and costs
with a voluntary dismissal
taken on the careless and
reckless driving charge.
Sandra Scott, two counts
of unauthorized use of telephone,
six-month jail term
suspended for two years on
condition she pay the sum of
$279.80 to reimburse Carolina
Telephone and Telegraph,
pay the sum of $50 as
attorney fees and pay a fine
of $50 and court costs.
Eugene Sledge, assault,
60-day jail term, suspended
for two years on condition he
not be found guilty of assault
for a period of two years and
that he pay a fine of $25 and
costs.
Charles Williams, bastardy,
called and failed,
arrest order issued and bond
set at $500.
Herman Person, communicating
threats. The
prosecuting witness, EStella
Robinson was found guilty
of malicious, false and
Letters To The taitor
TENNIS ANYONE?
To The Editor:
I have been reading of
Warrenton/Warren County's
plight In securing
federal funds for a water
line for the Soul City
complex to Warrenton
(Thursday, July 21) and was
struck by the appalling
paradox created by the
attached article covering
Winter Park, Florida's
"windfall."
I felt Warrenton/Warren
County citizens might be
interested to see how well
their tax money was being
invested. I'm sure if they're
in the Orlando/Winter Park
area they will want to take
advantage of the "tennis"
facility.
HOWARD R. MUNDAY
(Husband of the former
Jean Pope)
LAUGH THIS ONE OFF
In The Times-Union
Jacksonville, Florida
July 26, 1977
In reading the news of our
multi-layered governmental
system in this country, one
is pained to know whether to
laugh or cry.
This is especially true
since the national layer has
so extensively intruded upon
the successive lower segments
to make them
veritable colonies of -that
great universalizing formula-oriented
top layer in
Washington.
Take the City of Winter
Park in Orange County, for
example; that small, bedroom
community of the
greater Orlando metropolitan
area.
The city fathers asked the
Federal Economic Development
Administration for
$900,000 so that the old,
dilapidated city library
could be replaced and
meanwhile that jobs might
be created in the community.
The role of EDA is to
shovel out money so that
jobs may be created in high
unemployment areas, as
contrasted with the objectives
of the more traditional
project oriented grant-in-aid
programs.
Well, EDA put Winter
Park's $900,000 request into
its formula for such doles
and, instead of the sum
requested, Winter Park
suddenly found itself the
beneficiary of a grant in the
amount of $2.65 million — a
sum more than half the
annual budget of this city of
23,000 citizens.
frivolous prosecution and
ordered to pay the costs of
court.
Erwin Earl Williams,
careless and reckless driving,
60-day jail term suspended
for six months on
condition he pay fine of $50
and costs.
The grant information
waa accompanied by a
notice that the money had to
be apent within M daya.
Winter Park officiate,
understandably, were
shocked. And, if they
panicked, it ia to be
forgiven.
They decided that what
the 12-tennis court city
recreation system needed
was IS more tennis courts,
plus miscellaneous bicycle
trails and so forth. (The city
since has revised its list of
projects.)
EDA officials were unperturbed
when questioned
about the situation of Winter
Park's $1.75 million windfall.
They observed that the
formula entitled Winter
Park to the extra $1.75
million that had not been
asked for.
And, anyway, people from
other cities in Orange
County —cities that had
asked for and been denied
EDA grants — could look for
work in Winter Park.
Boo hoo. Hee hee. Boo.
Hee.
CORRECTION
To The Editor:
For a long time, I have
enjoyed reading The Warren
Record and look
forward each week for the
news and information that it
brings. Your column MOSTLY
PERSONAL is always
informative and reminiscent
and I have been happy
to find on occasions that you
have had some very kind
recollections about my
father and his family.
I am writing this letter in
an effort to correct some information
that appeared in
your column in the issue of
Thursday July 21, 1977. In
paying due tribute to the
local fire company and its
great history, you mentioned
that "In 1868 Jimmie
Ransom was also a member
of the company." This
should have been Jimmie's
father-James M. Ransom.
It was he who had the
carriage factory, along with
his sons. In fact, they were
blacksmiths, wheelwrights,
carriage makers, cabinet
makers, and painters, as
well as skilled repairmen in
many fields. My grandfather,
James M. Ransom,
did make the coffin in which
Annie Carter Lee was
buried.
My father, Jimmie E.
Ransom, was born July 6,
1868. I think that this was
after Annie Carter Lee had
passed. However, when he
was a young child learning
his father's skills he found in
the shop some scraps from
the coffin that his father had
saved over the years and
made a jewel box, which is
now in a museum in
Richmond, Virginia.
It was my father, as you
mentioned, who waa the
undertaker. He received his
D.S.S. degree in 1915 from
the Howard Eckels School of
Embalming in Philadelphia.
He paased on November 7,
1935.
Thank you for your kind
recollectiona. Warrenton
does have a rich hiatory and
certainly there are many
who have contributed to the
cultural, aocial, economic
and religious growth of such
a great and beautiful home
town. Mr. Alston is to be
congratulated, too, for his
leadership with the fire
company and in bringing out
the history of such a fine
volunteer organization.
MRS. HENRY E.
FORTSON
(Nee Annie Ruth Ransom)
3920 Spruce Street
Inkster, Michigan 48141
Elam Joins Staff
Jim Elam has joined the
faculty and coaching staff at
Princeton High School,
Princeton, for the 1977-78
school year. He is a 1971
graduate of John Graham
High School where he
played both football and
baseball under coach Harvey
Brooks, the present
coach at Princeton High
School. Jim is a 1977
Physical Education graduate
of East Carolina
University and the son of
Mr. and Mrs. James G.
Elam, Rt. 1, Warrenton.
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