VOLUME XXXVII
CHAPEL HILL, N. C, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 28, 1929
NUMBER 57
DEPICTS GLARING
EVILS IN SOCIAL
LIFE OE STATE
A - I "
I Professor Grahant Points Out
Maladjustments to Social Ser
. yice Conference in Raleigh,
John Sfird Will Give First
Student Recital Here Since
Music Department Created
!. - . o
Piano Recital Will Be Presented This Evening at 8:30 in Lecture
Room of Person Hall i Each Number Will Represent
. ; Some Definite Trait of Composer, -
" 0 r '
North Carolina has made many ex
cellent adjustments in her -social and
'economic structure, many of them
.made possible by he increasing in
dustrial wealth, but there are still
many glaring maladjustments that
-will continue to point an accusing fin
der until they are removed, Professor
IFrank P. 'Graham, president of the
North Carolina Conference for Social
Service, declared m an address at
"Tuesday night's session of the Con
ference in Raleigh. '. i '
. Discussing "economic trends and
social adjustments," Professor Gra
liam traced the march jof industrial
Tevolution throughout history, show
ing the social consequence 'of an un
"wise attitude of industry and the ne
cessary adjustments that had to be
:made to promote happiness ' for the
workers and prosperity for" the em
ployers. . " . -
. Bringing the lesson "home to North
Carolina, he pointed out,' first, the ad
justments that had been made to al
leviate conditions. , He mentioned the
strides in education, the wiping out
of the saloon, improved highways, the
successful fight for freedom of teach
. ing. " ' ;
"Running along with' all these ad
justments ' through political faction
there have been adjustments made"1y
church agencies, by voluntary civic
organizations, by labor organizations,
by associations of manufacturers, and
by individuals unacclaimed," he said.
"A manufacturer in this state gets
as much fun out of the blooms in the
cheeks of the children in the mill vil
lage, and out of the higher wage scale
The University music depart- .
ment will present John Efird,
one of its most promising young
musicians, in a piano recital this
evening at 8:30 in : the lecture
.room of Person Hall. There will
be no admission charge and the
concert is open to the public.
The program which Mr. Efird
? will play is a well-balanced group
of compositions" by well known
composers. It will appeal to the
hearers not only because of its
strict musical value,' but because
each number on it will; represent,
some definite' trait of its com
poser and ' is important in ' musi
cal history. :
: The first number to be rendered
will be Scarlatti's Capriccio, a
light, whimsical little number .
without strict adherence to form. .
. The Sonata in A Major, by Schu
mann, will followl The latter
number is important inasmuch as
it is , one of the first sonatas ever
written that does not follow, the
sonata form as started later by
Beethoven and Haydn.
The Fifth' French Suite, by
Bach, consists of the Allemande,
Courante, Sarabande, Gavotte,
and Gigue. It is a set of dance
forms.
The. Novelette in F was in
vented by Schumann. It is a
piece without formal construc
tion, with numerous constantly
changing themes, giving expres-
- sion toi a very wide range of emo
tions. This number, will be fol
lowed" by Rachmaninoff s Prelude
in G sharp minor, one of the
most charming of the small com
positions. .
The next selection, Valcek, by
Mokrejs, will be the lightest and
- airiest number on the program.
Chopin's two compositions, Etude
(Revolutionary) , and Valse in E
minor will conclude the program.
The former number is particular
ly important because it concern
ed a revolution which took place
during the period in which it was
written; it is very emotional and
bespeaks the unrest of the times.
BARITONE SOLOS
FEATURE CONCERT
Capacity Audience Hears Last
Glee Club Concert of the
Quarter.
By Donald Wood
The University Glee Club, recently
of the workers and their unsurpassed J returned from its winter tour of the
working conditions, as he does Out of J Southerh.states,:appeared at theJPlay,
the expert management which dis- maker Theatre Monday evening in its
tinguishes' those mills. ' Some manu- final concert for the quarter; The
facturers hold that they have no right ftheatre, which normally seats about
to-close down the mills during an in- 350 people, was filled to capacity and
dustrial depression. There is a manu- standing room was at a premium.
facturer in a North Carolina city who The audience Was very enthusiastic
takes as much pride m the excellence over the program, and showed its
of the public schools of which he is enthusiasm in such a way that en-
chairman as he .does m the great in- cores had to be given for every group
dustrial establishment of which he. is of songs rendered. -
the head. -' . Oneninsr its nrbeTam with three
I have seen, another president of folk songs, "Reaper's Song," (Bohe-
a mill as chairman of a school board mian, arr. Davison), Schindler's "Tlie
call every high: school graduate by Prisoner in the Caucasus," and the
name as he handed them their diplo- "Song of the Volga Boatmen," the
anas because most of them had. work- Glee Club sang as an encore the old
ed in the mill. . This president ,keeps medieval hymn, "Beautiful . Saviour,"
m personal touch with one of the hn which Wesley Griswold sang the
boys of high standing at a North baritone solo part. These were fol
Carolina college today, lhus un- M0wed by piano renditions of two of
.known ' adjustments go on in their
quiet way."
But there are glaring' maladjust
ments still, Professor 'Graham de-
-clared in turning to the other side of
the picture. ' -
Schumann's compositions, "Arabeske"
and "Soaring." They were played by
Professor Kennedy, accompanist with
the Glee Club. The second group, was
cdmprised of two f oik-songs from the
north of England and introduced on
With the industrial guidance of a th past trip for the first time in
hndred years in the records of many America. They were " "The Deil's
nations and states, with history; eco- Awa' and "Ca' Hawkie Through the
nomics, physiology, psychology, , andl WatterA both arranged by Dr. W. G
religion all against us we still have ; whittaker, professor at Durham Uni
versity at Newcastle, England and
very modernistic in style.
The third, group, composed of bari
tone solos with Glee Club chorus,
drew prolonged applause. "Once and
There Was a Young Sailor," by Nor
man Peterkin, "Twelve Oxen," by
Peter Warlock, and "The Sailor and
Young A Nancy," arranged by- E. J.
Slightest .Spark Might - Plunge Moerain, comprised this group. : The
111 oli JaL 1 KJX. Lilt icviiai v3 vuuviuuw
with carols which, although in con
trast to the prfeceding group, were
well received. ;'-'X.
The second part of the program
was opened with two songs from the
the sixty-hour week in North" Caro
lina," .he said, v ' ;
(Continued on page four)
EUROPEAN WAR
CLOUDS LOOM
World Into Most Disastrous
War, Says Dr. Woodhouse.
The "Y" cabinet heard an address
by Dr; E. J.; Woodhouse Monday night.
Dr. woodhouse spoKe on Russian liturgy ' "Hospodie Pomilui"
lional ' Relations," a'nd explained , T, J,' Q 'A r w
several facts that are not apparent
to, the average person. He discussed
the hostility of the European nations
under a cover of. assumed friendship
towards the United" States. "Tact,"
he said, "must be employed in deal
ine With these nations. The slightest
by Lvovsky-Weaver, and "Credo," by
nrPtrhnmnofF. Reauests were es
pecially strong for repetition of these
numbers. Four Negro spirituals, ,
Got a Key To the Kingdom," "Some
times I Feel Like a Mourning Dove,'
"I Got My Sword In My Hand," and
"Little David Play on Your Harp,
spark might be the means 'at plungi ng imniediatdy followed an' excellent
the world into another more serious
and disastrous war than tfce last.
In my opinion, the best' means
of establishing friendly relations with
these countries is to cancel the war
debts which thev owe the United
States.",
This speech-marked the inaugura
tion of a series- of talks to be con
ducted every Monday night by the
sophomore cabinet and the Freshman
Friendship Council. Next Mpnday
night Professor Rooks will speak on
-"The" Relation of Men and Women."
rendition, on the piano by Professor
Kennedy of "Caprice," by Schutt,
and Palmsrren's "The Sea.". These
(Continued on page four)
Chief Titian Calls
Red Head Meeting
There will be a very important
meeting of the Red Head Club at
the Parish HouVe tonight at nine
o'clock, according to "the Chief.
Titian. .
SUGGESTS FARM
RELIEF RIETHOD
Professor Evans, Speaking be
fore North Carolina ' Club,
Says That Cultivators Should
Own Land.
Co-Ed Cagers Will
Play Girls from
Hillsboro Tomorrow
Captain Mela Roy all. of the
Carolina co-ed basketball team
announced last night that the co
eds will play the Hillsboro High
School girls Friday night at 7:30
in Bynum gymnasium
Di Senators Don't
"Want the Insane .
To Be Sterilized
"The first and fundamental objec
tive 'in a program for agriculture is
to vest the bwnership of land in the
cultivator," Pr&fY . G. "Evans . de
clared in an address' iil -Saunders
Monday night in which he oiitiliiid a
program for farm relief . .
Professor Evans, who is a member
of the faculty of the school of Com
merce, addressed the North Carolina
Club of the- University, his subject
being in line with the study f North
Carolina rural life which the club is
making this year. " ;
As the situation is now, said Pro
fessor. Evans, expected increase in
land are capitalized, by ' non-cultjva4t-ing
owners mainly, and land bidded
up so high that cultivation is not pro
fitable on the investment. ;
This condition, he believed, would
be alleviated if ; owner were required
to cultivate. :- ' v .
The proposed system, he argued
further, would give initiative to the
farmer; allow him a chance at better
profits and much higher standards of
living, and would give an institutional
environment more "favorable to the
advancement of .the welfare of the
tenants and laborers and their child-
Ten Shipped and Thirty
Fi ve Blaced : on IPr ob ation
y the Student Council
ren.
Four-Day Band Trip
Starts Next Monday
The University Band, under
the direction of T. Smith Mc
Corkle, will give a x concert in
Memorial Hall Sunday afternoon i
at four o'clock. This is one of
. the series of "First Sunday", con
certs sponsored by the Music De-
partment.
Following this, the band leaves ;
Monday morning at seven o'clock
for Asheville where a concert ,
will be played "that night. Sev
eral other dates will be filled on .
the return trip, and the Band
V will probably return to Chapel
Hill Thursday, March .7 after :
playing in Charlotte Wednesday
night.
simORSMLL
DANCE SATURDAY
First Dialectic Senate Dance
In a Decade or So Will Be
Staged Saturday Night.
For the first time in a decade or so
the Dialectic Senate is preparing to
- jjcsmea 1,1113 j.uiiuaiucuuii vvllil, a x u- , , , . , T ttt a.
. , 1 modeled hall m the top of New West
Tuesday night the Dialectic Senate
held its last meeting v hef ore the
Senate dance, which will take place
Saturday night in the Dl Hall. At
the instigation of President Brown
the senate cleared up several matters
of business. .
Senator , Gilreath, chairman of the
Committe on the Mary D. Wright De-
hate, stated that the ' contest would
be held on , the night of April 8.
Calvin Graves and B C. Moore will
represent the Dialectic Senate in this
debate; and E. H. Whitley and R. M
Albright will represent the Philan
thropic Assembly.. The query of the
debate t is: "Resolved, that the Vol
stead Act should be modified."
Reporting for the Dance Commit
tee, Senator McPherson stated that
bids would be extended to friends of
members of the senate upon payment
of the fee of one'dollaf. He reported
that all plarts for the occasion have
been completed and that everything
was in readiness for making " the
dance a gala affair. ' ' .
President Brown introduced the
resolution that the Dialectic Senate
go on record as favoring the plan of
sterilizing insane persons before ad
mitting them to asylums. He was of
the 'opinion, that the plan, if put into
practice, would prevent many insane
births and would in the end raise the
average intelligence of the 'American
people. :
Senator Dungan cited the case of
the ."Brock Family," a family of
half-wits. The senator asserted that
of the fourteen thousand children xe-
suiting in the course of time from
their marriages eleven thousand were
insane. -V He was of the opinion that
insanity is spread by marriage more
than by any other agency. , :
In opposing the resolution, Senator
Studdert stated that insanity is often
only temporary and due to environ
ment. ,The speaker, maintained that
yve should be careful of our treatment
of any God-giyen power. He stated
that emient scientists often . find it
difficult to distinguish between in
sanity and genius. - .
senator JNorwooa iavored tne re
solution by virtue of the contention
that too, little attenion is paid to the
matter of 'heredity. The senator was
of the opinion that too much money
is spent for the purpose of improving
environment. ; He stated - that the
force of environment was not as
lasting as that of heredity.
V In opposing the resolution Senator
Fox contended that there "is no need
(Continued on page four)
in ljis farm relief program the "utili
zation in the best possible manner of
the productive resources in agricul
ture" and the "maximizing of the
value of a given crop through control
of marketing processes which mani
pulate quantities for sale with respect
to grade of .quality, time, areas meth
ods of utilization"- co-operative mar
keting, in short. . r
The., speaker did- not sde where-the
McNairy-fiaugen bill would be much
use now it might have solved the
problem if adopted in 1920 to ease off
the period of depression that followed.
He did not advocate a cutting down
on production to cut off surplus and
raise prices, as most economists hold,
but rather held for utilization with
the best technique of all productive
resources. He expressed the ; view
that co-operative marketing would be
of great benefit, but was skeptical
that a co-op association, unless it be
came a monopoly, could ever ' control
production to the extent of determin
ing price, and in the field of forecast
ing he advocated forecasts supplied
by the Department of Agriculture for
the individual farmer to use as he
should see fit. , , ;, , ,
"Y" Quartet To Go
On the Air Monday
The Y. M. C. A. deputation quartet
which has just returned from' a suc
cessful trip to Wilmington and other
points east will start the series of
musical radio hour programs under
the auspices' of the Extension divi
sion from Station WPTF, Raleigh,
Monday night.
The quartet, under the direction of
Secretary Aubrey Perkins, is . com
posed of J. C. Connolly, first tenor,
Taylorsville; E. C. Holmes, second
tenor, Farmville; W. F. Humphries,
baritone, Asheville; and John Miller,
bass, Winston-Salem.
r Following this, the next musical
program to be offered by the Exten
sion . division will be the winter con
cert of the University band, April 1.
The band will have just completed a
four day trip through the western part
of this state, including concerts at
Asheville, Salisbury, and Charlotte.
. An orchestra concert by the Uni
versity Symphony " orchestra, under.
the direction of T.'Smith ' McCorkle,
will go on the air Monday night,
April 15.
Al Kahn and Wex Malone started
the ball rolling in musical presenta
tions last Monday with their skits an
songs taken from the new Wigue and
Masque production, "Mum's , the
Word,", in which Kahn figures asjthe
author of lyrics and Malone the com
poser of the music. ' v
According to Morgan F. Vining,
head of the Bureau of Lectures of the
Extension division, tentative arrange
ments have been made for broadcast
ing "'Mum's the Word" from WPTF
k soon after it is staged here on March
5. ' .
.
Great Britain has but one-tenth as
many motor cars as those owned in
the United States. -
building. X The dance . will be --: given
Saturday night from 9 to 12 o'clock.
, Times were when the Di and Phi
Annual Literary Society Days culmi
nated in grand balls, in which all .of
the social, literary, and political lead,
ers of the student body united in one
big affair. With the passing , of
years, the custom was dispensed with
for a time. President H. N. Brown,
incumbent leader of the senators, has
expressed the hope that if the dance
Saturday night proves an unquali
success the senate will continue to
widen its social activities. He also
stated that there was every indication
that the dance would be highly sue?
cessf ul, his opinion being based on
the gratifying collection of advance
assessments for the affair.
Alex Mendenhall has contracted to
furnish the music Tfor the ' senatorial
hop. The orchestra is to be composed
of twelve pieces. Frazier Glenn, cam
pus decorator, has been secured to
refurnish the Di hall in a color scheme.
Garland McPherson, treasurer of
the organization will lead'. the figure
with Miss Martha Armfield of High
Point. He will be assisted by Henry
Brown president of the senate and
L. Taylor Bledsoe, graduate member :
and former, president of the senate,
who will have as theirpartners Miss1
Elizabeth Rogers and Miss Mary Dag-v
gett of Durham and Chapel Hill res
pectively. Dr. and Mrs. W. S, Ber
nard, Dr. and Mrs. J. F. Dashiell, and
Mr. and Mrs. M. S. Breckenridge
have been elected chaperones.
Any former member .of the senate
desiring to attend the dance may do
so upon payment of the dues of the
current year. - Garland . McPherson,
chairman of the dance committee', will
be at home at the ; Sigma Delta house
every afternoon of .this weeko col
lect such dues and issue bids to those
desiring them. Members of the
senate may invite male guests, provid
ed one of the two persons, the member
and his friend, brings a feminine
partner to the dance. These special
bids may be secured after payment of
the dance assessment of one- dollar to
the treasurer. : (
Former Texans To
- Meet Saturday at '
? The ; Carolina Inn
The annual meeting of" the Texas
Club will be held atthe Carolina Inn
Saturday! This club was" ! formed
last year in Greensboro of- ex
students of Texas University and
other former residents of the Lone
Star State in the central Carolinas
with Dr. C. C. Rice of Catawba
College as president and Miss Annie
O'Donnell as' secretary. ; , :
1 One of the main features of the
celebration will be a Texas-Carolina
debate on the subject :. Resolved :
That the United States Should Enter
thV World Court Without Reserva
tions: The Texas debaters will be
the guests of the Club, and will bring
the latest news from that state.
A dinner will be served at the Inn
jat 6:30.
Report of Council on. Activities
Thus Far This Year Shows
.Thirty-Nine Cases Handled,
en students nave been iiispefidec!
from the University this year and
around thirty-five placed on" various
sorts of probation, according to a re
port of the Student Council's acti
vities ,this year, issued yesterday by
Sam McNeely, secretary of the Coun
cil. A total of thirty-nine cases has
been handled by the Council, the re
port shows1.
Three men were' expelled for cheat
ing, one for stealing, one for viola
tion of drinking probation, two for
violation of bad check probation, and
two for failure tos observe strict class
probation. Drunkenness -was the
cause assigned for placing fourteen
men on probation. These probations
were made for periods ranging from
one quarter to the remainder of the
school year, and if violated they will ,
result in suspension. Ten. men were
placed on strict conduct probation, six
on class probation, one on bad check
probation, two on campus probation,
and two were expelled from the
dorms in which they were living.
This .self -explanatory note was ap
pended to the report: ;
"In order that the students at large
may become ' better acquainted with
the scope and nature of the Council's
work the, following resume is submit
ted to give an account, of the cases
reported to and acted upon by the
Student Council so far.- this year.
One point, however, which should be
borne in mind is that each case is
considered upon its own merits , or
faults regarding, the 'general ; nature
of , the deed committed. The Council
does not administer 5 its measures
merely to penalize the unfortunate
and guilty ones who have conducted
themselves in such . a manner as -to
warrant the said action, but to act
also as a corrective factor in curbing
the misdeeds, which prove detrimental
to the individual concerned, which de
stroy the basis of our student govern
ment, and which assail the principles
here now, but only with the whole
hearted cooperation and the assump
tion of some Responsibility by each
Carolina-student can its life be per
petuated." 1 V, - ,
i. The following is a summary of the
cases: '-j . ;
Case 1 Mr. X, Mr, Y, and Mr.' Z,
who were found guilty of inciting and
participating in a disturbance in the
dormitories were placed on strict
conduct probation.
Case 2 Mr. X, who was suspended
from the University in 1925y appealed
for reinstatement in school. His peti
tion was granted with the addition of
strict bad check and conduct proba-,
tions. . ' ' ; .. ;
Case 3 Mr, X, who was found
guilty of continually causing a dis
turbance in a dormitory was placed
on strict, conduct probation.
Case Mr. X, found guilty of
being drunk and causing a disturb
ance, was placed on strict drinking
probation for the remainder of the
scholastic year.
Case 5 Mr. X, found guilty of
gross misconduct was placed on strict
(Continued on page four)
Et)ISTER IS ON
Chapel Hill Chief Says That In
cendiary Will Be Appre-
hended in Short While.
The identity of the firebug that at
tempted to destroy the old Mangum
home i several days ago still remains
a mystery. Chief Foister of the local
fire department states that some , de
finite action on the matter will pro
bably be reached before long. A
vigorous investigation is being con
ducted with the assistance- of a state
officer from Raleigh, and it' is only a
matter of time ; until the, aff air will
be solved, the chief declares. '
Five different . attempts were made
to burn the building. -An adjoining .
woodshed was first ignited, and then
two attempts were made to set the
building on fire from the outsideX
Failing in this the culprit started a
fire in the attic and then in the kit
chen. All the f iresf, however, were
discovered in time to prevent serious
damage. . ' - , ' , -