Campus Constitution
Cogs of the Wheel
From the Bell Tower
TWUA Welcomed
New Loan Fund
Yack Plans
Serving- Civilian and Military Students at UNC
VOLUME LIII SW
CHAPEL HILL, N. C, TUESDAY, AUGUST 7, 1945
NUMBER SW 75
Graham And House Welcome TWUA Delegates To University
New 500 Dollar ' Student ' Loan 'Fund Announced By The Grail
Funds WillBeSF Trnnne
Jointly With m mtvrir,
At Frolics
University
By Tom Wicker
Archie Hood, Delagata of the Grail,
today. made public plans for a student
loan fund handled by the Grail which
is to be known as The Grail Character
Loan Fund. This aid will be available
to any worthy student in need of it,
either male or female.
Dick Stoker, President of Sound and
Fury, announced today that there will
not be the usual summer show this
year. He stated that this was due to
the fact that all the summer talent at
Carolina has gone into hiding. How
ever, since a new flood of talent is
The Fund will consist of $500 from expected to be recruited "shortly after
tiie regular Grail loan funds which are tne beginning of the September-No-
regulated by the University. All loans vemDer term, there will be a show pro-
are to be considered and passed on not auced early in the new session.
cnly by the University loan fund of- It was further announced that be
Gcials, but also by the Grail Scholar- ginning next Friday night, his organi
ship Committee.
The purpose of this loan, as stated
by the Grail, is "to make available for
worthy students, either ' male or fe
male, a loan which will not require
either lengthy or difficult, endorse
ments." It is felt that many students
who need, and who are worthy of, stu
dent aid, do not attempt to receive
such aid because of the length of time
and the difficulties involved in procur
ing the loans. . '
Pete Pulley, Secretary of the Grail,
stated that the members of the Grail
believed that a loan fund such as they
are setting up will not only alleviate
many difficulties encountered by stu
dents in obtaining aids, but will also
cause many needy students to attempt
to get such aid who would not ordin
arily do so. Pulley further stated that
as yet, no stipulation had been made
as to the amount any one student may
receive at-one time from the original
$500 fund.
Bill Hight Resigns
From YMCA Cabinet
And Tar Heel Post
Bill Hight, acting president of the
YMCA cabinet, announced today that
on the advice of his physician, he has
submitted his resignation to the mem
bers of the cabinet. He will leave the
post immediately.
It was also announced that Frank
Match, NROTC member, would take
over Hight's position until Pat Kelly
returns in September.
Because of a recent illness Hight
was advised to cut down on his campus
activities and has obtained a leave of
absence from -the Tar Heel, on which
he has served as Associate . Editor.
He will retain his positions on the
Publications Union Board and as a
member of the Legislature.
See page four for an editorial
feature and summary of the jani
tors wage increase, written by a
Tar Heel staff member.
zation would provide the mid-inter-
mission entertainment at the Friday
Night Frolics, held in the Graham Me
morial Lounge under the guidance of
Harvey White.
OWIRadios
Graham Dicta
To The Allies
A summary of the War Labor
Board's policy-making wage decision,
for wartime labor, now famous as the
Southport case, which was written by
President Frank P. Graham of the
University, a public member of the
WLB, was recently picked up by the
O.WI and broadcast to the peoples of
Europe, Africa, Australia and Asia
as an interpretation of , basic Amer
ican principles. r ' ,v' VV''
High tribute was paid to President
Graham's opinion in the Southport
case in an address in the United
States Senate recently by Senator
Wayne Morse of Oregon, a former
member of the WLB.
According to the Congressional
Record, Senator Morse -said in the
course of his address: "I am very
proud to have been .a member , of a
board which for the first time in the
history of the United States, handed
down a decision in the famous South
port case, ruling that, as a wartime
labor policy, no employer under the
jurisdiction of the board could pay
one rate to white employees and an
other rate to colored employees for
the same work.
'OWN. Tes$1o-n-f cnoa-fr Hopicinn
till , M ILOIUlllUj (J. V-fc W
in the Southport case was written, in
by judgment, by one of the 25 great
est living Americans, Dr. Frank P.
Graham, president of the University
of North Carolina, the son of a Con
federate soldier. I say it is one of
the great decisions in the annals of
American law."
s.
Two Speakers And Institute Leader
k iJMaMriT i it n mm i i Mil n 1 4i ..
: v:-;v;vv'--v'.;; - ;
: ' ' -s i -
Ik.-. A
RUSSELL
CARROLL
GRUMMAN
Shown above are two members of the University faculty who will speak before the TWUA during the week,
PhilHps Russell and Dean Dudley Carroll, and R. M. Grumman, of the University, who is in charge of arrang
ing the Institute. The Tar Heel was unable to obtain a picture of another University, professor, Harry D.
Wolf, who will also, address . the -TWUA delegates.
Daddy Warhucks Still Alive
But Yack Is Still Orphaned
Flagler Seeks Home
For 1946 Yearbook f
Little Orphan 1946 Yackety Yack:
will conduct a staff meeting Tuesday
afternoon for those students inter
ested in signing up for business and
editorial work on the 1946 yearbook.
The meeting will be held in the Grail
Room of Graham Memorial : Tuesday
afternoon at four o'clock. ;
Editor Flagler explained the rea
son for the monicker, Little Orphan.
It seems that Flagler thinks there is
too little interest for one thing and
for the next thing the '46 book has no
home.
The 1945 yearbook, which is at the
printers and which is supposed to be
ready for circulation within the next
three weeks, still holds the office con
sequently, the '46 book is homeless.
Graham Memorial director, Harvey
White, told Editor Flagler newly mod
eled Yack quarters would be ready for
occupancy by the middle of Septem
ber. Flagler said he hoped a freshly
painted office might be some induce
ment for students to join the Yack
staff.
At the end of the week, Flagler
plans to make a trip to Charlotte to
go over the plans for the 1946 book
with the printers.
Flagler said that he didn't want to
make manv rash promises, but that
he hoped the 1946 book would hit the
campus before the end of the last reg
ular term next year.
mmtmmmmm "wmm
& 1 1' A
v I H - ,s? J -
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FLAGLER
German Club
Plans First
Fall Dance
Aged Bull's Head Bookshop Breeds Ideal
T.nontinn Fnr Book Hunaru UJL students
By Sam Summerlin
"Browse, Borrow, or Buy," is the
slogan of the Bull's Head Bookshop,
a c.no rlaee with an atmosphere of
leisure and informality: a haven for
heat-sick' and study-sick students
seeking comfort and enjoyment.
The Bull's Head Bookshop, located
on the ground floor of the left wing of
Hip University library, has stuffed
leather seats for a student's comfort
and a large supply of the most cur
rent fiction and non-fiction books, on
subjects varying from cartoon albums
to mystery stories, for a student's en
joyment. Books For. Rent
Realizing that most students who
come to the University have little
money to spend on books, the Bookshop
has a system whereby every book in
the shop is both for rent or for sale.
A book may be rented for four days
for ten cents, with three cents for
every day overtime, or for two weeks
at a flat rate of twenty-five cents. Each
time a book is rented, on its return ten
percent is deducted from the retail cost
of the book. Therefore, a student de
siring to buy a book at a very re
duced price can wait until the book has
been rented out several times, and then
make his purchase. And with popular
books, the time a would-be purchaser
has to wait before buying a book is
often very short, and, of course, if a
student desires and has the money he
can buy a new book at any time. This
system has been one of the primary
factors contributing to the Bookshop's
continual success.
Howard Mumf ord Jones, former pro
fessor of English at the University of
North Carolina, founded the , Bull's
Head Bookshop in 1928 in his office in
Murphey Hall, his purpose being- to
afford to the undergraduates a chance
to read some of the current books, on
varied subjects. The Bookshop was
such a success that shortly thereafter
it was moved to the YMCA building,
thereby giving the shop a chance to
serve more of the students and to give
them a larger supply of books.
Jones Leaves
In 1930, Professor Jones left the
University, and it was only a short
time before the shop felt the loss of his
influence and direction. By 1935 , it
seemed as if the shop was on the way
out. However, nn 1936, Miss Nora E.
Betist, assistant professor in the
school Of library science, succeeded
in persuading Mr. R. B. Downs, Uni
versity librarian, to put the Bookshop
under the management of the Univer
sity library. Soon after, the Bull's
Head Bookshop was made a part of
the Extension Library and given the
site which it now occupies. Since then,
its success has clearly demonstrated
the interest which students have in
current books.
The origin of the name "Bull's Head
Bookshop" has long been a mystery.
Many people support the idea that the
Bookshop was given that name be-
-C l. . i1 11
cause ujl iiic iiiixuy uuii scaaiuua
which the students held in the office
of Mr. Jones in 1928. However, it
seems that even Mr. Jones himself
did not exactly recall how the name
originated, for in a letter, published
in the "Retail Bookseller" for October,
1936, he wrote:
"I don't remember that there was
any special significance to the phrase
Bull's Head Bookshop except my in
sistence, since so many undergradu
ate boys tend to think of books and
literature as a sissy business, that the
name of the bookshop, at any rate, be
masculine. Perhaps Bull Durham was
floating vaguely around in the back of
See BULL'S HEAD, page U.
Tentative plans have been announced
by the German Club for their first
dance of the year which will be held
September 29, the weekend of Caro
Una's first home football game, which
will be with Georgia Tech. Due to re
strictions on Carolina's military pop
ulation, dances will be heldpne night
only.
No orchestra has been definitely en
gaged as of yet, but possibilities in
clude Johnny Long, Tony Pastor, Son
ny Dunham, and Dean Hudson. Fur
ther plans for the affair will be avail
able approximately August 15.
The German Club consists of the
following fraternities: DKE, KA,
Beta, ATO, SAE, Kappa Sig, Zeta Psi,
Sigma Nu, and Sigma Chi. Club offi
cers are Charlie LaMotte, president;
Adam Thorpe, vice president; Boots
Walker, treasurer; and Guy Andrews,
secretary.
And I Say Again,
Keep Off The Grass
m i
The University Administration
would like to request again that
students do not walk on the grass.
Some of the signs put up to prevent
walking on the grass have been
torn down and the . wire barriers
have been disregarded.
There are no policemen to enforce
the rule; the administration relies
upon the cooperation - of the stu
dents and the student government
to enforce it.
Playmakers Announce
Experimental Plays;
Tryouts On Friday
Tryouts will be held Friday at 4:00
in the Playmakers Theatre for three
experimental one-act plays written by
members of Professor Sam Selden's
playwriting course. Each of the thir
teen members of the class has sub
mitted at least one play, of which the
best three will be chosen this week.
After the Friday tryouts, the Play
makers will start work on the All
University productions to be perform
ed August 23. The experimental
plays selected will have been written
and are to be directed and acted in by
Carolina students, under the super
vision of Foster Fitz-Simons, who is
teaching a course in play production
and stage craft. Tryouts for parts in
he experimentals are open to anyone
interested, male actors being especially
sought.
These experimentals mark the be
ginning of Playmaker activities for
the Fall. Kai Jurgensen who directed
"Skin of Our Teeth" last year will
rejoin the staff in September and is
expected to direct the forthcoming pro
duction of Vincent Carol's "White
Steed."
During the past summer the Play
makers staff has been busily engaged.
Foster Fitz-Simons has been working
on a novel, Kai Jurgensen on two long
plays, and Sam Selden on three differ
ent books, one of which is for the Na
tional Theatre Conference, and con
sists of contributions from leading di
rectors of community theatres over
the country. '
Rieve Greets
Unionists On
Sunday Night
Addressing the pening ses
sion here Sunday night of the
Textile Workers Institute, Emil
Rieve, president of the Textile
! Workers Union of America and
alternate member of the War
Labor Board, stressed three
main points:
"1. That Southern unionists
hope to do their part in reliev
ing the South's poverty.
"2. That organized textile
workers wish to take part in all
wholesome community life.
"3. That the University is
lending its facilities . to union
members just as it does to busi
ness and professional men.
Praises University
"It,is only natural that a great Uni
versity like this, a leader in so many
things, should open its doors to
trade unionists as students, even if
only for a week," President Rieve
said.
"It is true that other universities
and colleges have given hospitality
to labor union members just as they
have to business and professional
men, to bankers and technicians."
In opening its doors to the Insti
tute, "This University is not organiz
ing unions or trying to tell them
what to do," he said. "It is leaving
that to the unions , themselves, and
none of us is asking that the Univer
sity, step out of its own field that
of making education available to alL
"Thoughtful Southerners have rec
ognized that poverty is the curse of
the South. This i3 the burden of the
recent article in Collier's by Governor
Arnall of Georgia. These same
thoughtful Southerners, I am sure,
would recognize that the most impor
tant frontal attack upon Southern
poverty has been the wage drive of
the Textile Workers Union of
America.
Rev. Carpenter
Rev. J . Henry Carpenter, New
York, of the Federal -Council of
Churches of Christ in America, who
spoke on the cooperative movement
in the United States at the Monday
night's session of the Institute, de
livered the sermon in the Presby
terian church Sunday morning.
He stressed the view that "the
United Nations Charter, important
and valuable as it is, alone will not
bring peace. Peace throughout the
world can only come through broth-
See TWUA, page U.
Southern Employers Don't
Understand Aims Of Labor
By Buddy Glenn
In a Tar Heel interview Mr. Emil
Rieve, President of the Textile Work
ers Union of America, stated that the
greatest problem facing the labor
movement in the South was the lack of
understanding of the aims of labor
unions by the Southern employers.
Mr. Rieve is good-natured, of me
dium height and appears very intelli
gent and efficient. If one did not know
of his background and took only su
perficial impressions of him, he might
well think that he is a typical suc
cessful business man. He might well
have been if he had directed activities
oward personal achievement by the
commonly accepted methods rather
han by casting his lot with the labor
movement. -
Behind this pleasant, unassuming
personality is a life of rich experi
ences which has followed a variation
of the Horatio Algier motif. He went
tc work when he was thirteen in full
fashioned hosiery mills as a laborer.
He continued in this industry umtil he
was elected President of American
Federation of Hosiery Workers, a
branch of the TWUA. In 1939 he as-
RIEVE
sumed his present position as Presi
dent of the TWUA.
He has served in many government
agencies such as the War Labor Board,
Textile Standards Commission of the
NRA, and many others. He repre
'See SOUTHERN, page 1.