Tuesday, July 23, 1S74
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LONDON Greece, Turkey and Britain
will open peace talks on the Cyprus crisis at
tha European headquarters of the United
Nations in Geneva on Wednesday, British
and United Nations officials said Monday.
British Foreign Secretary James
Callaghan announced in London that he
won approval from the Athens and Ankara
governments after intense consultations with
Secretary of State Henry A. Kissinger and
Greek and Turkish government leaders.
In Geneva, the officials said the talks
would probably be held in the same room at
the Palais des Nations as negotiations earlier
this year between Israel and Egypt and then
between Israel and Syria.
Callaghan said "a great deal has to be done
to ensure the return of constitutional rule in
Cyprus. The British government will
continue to work strenuously and urgently in
iLLizche
WASHINGTON In direct reversal
of his earlier sworn testimony to a Senate
committee, California Lt. Gov. Ed
Reinecke said Monday he told John N.
Mitchell in May, 1971 of an ITT offer to
help finance the 1972 Republican
convention.
Reinecke is charged with lying to the
Senate Judiciary Committee in 1972
when he said that he had not told then
Attorney General Mitchell, until
September, 1971. of the ITT pledge of up
to S400,000.
In answer to questions from his
attorney at his perjury trial, Reinecke
said he discussed with Mitchell the offer
from the Sheraton Corp., an . ITT
subsidiary, two months before the Justice
Department reached an out-of-court
agreement on an antitrust suit against
ITT.
Reinecke said he saw nothing wrong
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The conference will be at the foreign
ministers level with Britain represented by
Callaghan, Greece by Constantine Kypraios
and Turkey by Turhan Gunes. The U.N. will
act as a neutral observer.
Callaghan said the Greek Foreign
Minister informed him Monday morning of
his willingness to attend the proposed
conference with Britain and Turkey.
In the afternoon the Prime Minister of
Turkey indicated his agreement with Geneva
as the meeting place.
A key issue in the negotiations will be
whether Archbishop Makarios will be
restored to the Presidency, U.N. sources said
in Geneva. But the immediate consideration
was to safeguard the future relationship
between the island's Greek and Turkish
communities. ,
connects
ojjer
with the offer since there was a lot of
competition for the convention. The
Sheraton offer was based on the
convention being held in San Diego,
Calif.
Reinecke's testimony also contradicted
earlier sworn statements by Mitchell
before the Judiciary committee that the
discussion in question did not occur until
September. Mitchell has not been
charged in the case.
Mitchell also testified before the
Senate panel in 1972 that the discussion
did not come until September. Mitchell
has not been charged in the case.
Reinecke originally was charged with
three counts of lying to the Senate
Judiciary Committee in 1972 during
confirmation hearings for former
Attorney General Richard G.
Kleindienst, but one count was dropped
last week at the request of the
prosecution.
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Meanwhile, at the United Nations,
Secretary General Kurt Waldheim asked for
more troops Monday for the U.N. Peace
Force to police the shaky cease-fire on
Cyprus, where he reported continued
fighting.
Waldheim told the council that the 2,187
men from seven countries were insufficient
to supervise the cease-fire. The authorized
strength of the force is 7,000, and Waldheim
said he would ask the participating countries
to send more troops.
Callaghan announced that Britain will
send 400 soldiers and two squadrons of
armored cars to Cyprus to help bolster U.N.
forces there.
Waldheim told the council that 75 minutes
after the truce was to have gone into effect at
10 a.m. EDT the Turkish Air Force made a
second attack on Nicosia.
He said a report filed by Maj. Gen. D.
Phrem Chand of India, commander of the
U.N. force, said a bomb fell within the U.N.
compound adjacent to Nicosia Airport,
wounding a British soldier.
Turkish Ambassador Osman Olcay said
U.N. forces "have not succeeded in
preventing the massacre of Turks by
Greeks."
"There will not be a ceasefire in the sense
we all hope there will be unless the massacre
of Turks is stopped," Olcay said. "Until the
Turks are not fired at, the Greeks will
continue to be fired at."
Olcay reported a squadron of eight Greek
vessels were trying to land Greek troops at
the port of Paphos. Greek Ambassador
Constantine Panayotacos denied the
charges.
"Now as I am speaking," Olcay said,
"massacres are taking place" at Paphos,
Famagusta and other Cyprus towns.
Panayotacos reported that the Turkish air
force was bombing hospitals and civilians.
Cypriot Ambassador Zenoh Rossides
charged that the Turks were using napalm
bombs.
Joint airlift evacuates- 44d0
WASHINGTON The helicopter
evacuation of Americans from Cyprus has
been virtually completed, a " Pentagon
spokesman said late Monday.
American helicopters ferried Americans
out of Cyprus to the Sixth Fleet aircraft
carrier Coranado Monday, and a round-the-clock
British airlift flew hundreds more
European and Cypriot refugees to two
English airbases.
In Stuttgart, Germany, Lt. Cmdr. George
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19103
Gesell overrates juairy
im peFjpr.y comvlcfiioini
WASHINGTON U.S. District Judge
Gerhard A. Gesell, overruling the trial jury,
Monday threw out one of the three perjury
convictions returned against John D.
Ehrlichman 10 days ago in the Ellsberg
break-in case.
Gesell declared President Nixon's former
No. 2 aide innocent of lying to the FBI, ruling
that the statute under which Watergate
Prosecutor Leon Jaworski obtained the
indictment "was improperly invoked in this
case."
But he denied Ehrlichman's motions for a
new trial or acquittal on all charges, letting
stand the jury's verdict finding Ehrlichman
guilty of conspiracy and two counts of lying
to a grand jury about the case.
Ehrlichman, Liddy, Bernard L. Barker
and Eugenio R. Martinez were found guilty
July 12 of conspiring to violate the civil
rights of Daniel Ellsberg's psychiatrist, Dr.
Lewis J. Fielding of Beverly Hills, Calif., by
burglarizing his office on Labor Day
weekend of 1971 in search of Ellsberg's
medical records.
Besides conspiracy, Ehrlichman was
indicted on four counts of lying. The trial
jury acquitted him on one count of lying to a
grand jury, and Gesell's action erased the
conviction for lying to the FBI.
"After considering the evidence presented
at trial and the arguments and briefs of
R. Kolbenschlag said the American rescue
effort started in the early afternoon with
helicopters flying U.S. citizens out of the
British base of Dhekelia in southeast
Cyprus.
"There were about 350 Americans, there,
tourists and embassy personnel, and they
were lifted to the helicopter carrier," one of
our smaller ships," he said.
A Pentagon spokesman indicated the
British had requested the evacuation by the
U.S. 6th Fleet because a flood of more than
4,000 refugees was overwhelming the base.
In Washington Secretary of State Henry
Kissinger said the U.S. helicopters will
remove Britons and Soviets as well as
Americans.
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counsel, the court concludes that Congress
did not intend that statute to be applied to
statements given to the FBI voluntarily and
without oath or verbatim transcription
during an interview initiated by the Bureau
in the course of a criminal investigation," he
said.
The judge said the problem is that the law
permits a person to be punished as severely
a 5-year prison term and a $10,000 fine
for lying at an informal FBI interview as for
lying under oath.
Before the trial Gesell had expressed
doubts about the constitutionality of the
statute, but reserved judgment on a motion
the indictment be dismissed.
Impeachment debate
to he shown on TV
WASHINGTON The House Judiciary
Committee voted 31 to 7 Monday to permit
live television of its final debate on
impeaching President Nixon and left it to the
networks to figure out how to do it without
commercials.
Live broadcast coverage is expected to
start Wednesday as the panel opens the final
reffii
He said the United States accepted a
Soviet Union request to airlift 150 Soviet
citizens from the Dhekelia refugee staging
area to a port in southern Cyprus where a
Russian vessel is sailing to pick them up.
Royal Air Force planes landed nonstop
every half hour Monday at two west England
bases and unloaded with hundreds of dazed,
relieved tourists with horror stories of mass
shootings and bloodshed on Cyprus.
Once the transport planes reached the
safety of England, they were reloaded with
troops, armored cars, and food at Lyneham
and Fairford bases and flown back to both
pick up more refugees and reinforce 8,000
British troops on Cyprus guarding two
military bases.
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PORTLAND, Ore. ' Former Sen.
Wayne Morse, long-time gadfly of the
Senate who feuded with every president
from Franklin D. Roosevelt to Richard M.
Nixon, died Monday at the age of 73.
Morse, who once held the Senate filibuster
record, died five days after he was stricken
while campaigning for a return to the Senate
seat he held for 24 years. The Democratic
state Central Committee will choose his
replacement in the campaign.
His wife, Mildred, whom he married in
1924, was at his bedside in Good Samaritan
Hospital when he lapsed into a coma at 5:50
a.m. and when he died two hours and 20
minutes later. She had been with him nearly
every minute since Friday night.
Morse was admitted to the hospital last
Wednesday night with what was believed to
be a cold and congestion. His illness was
diagnosed the next day as a urinary tract
infection.
He was listed as seriously ill but
responding to antibiotics until Sunday,
when kidney failure put him on the critical
list.
As one of the early opponents of U.S.
involvement in Vietnam, Morse faced bitter
critics and many felt his stand contributed to
his defeat in 1968 by a young Republican
state senator. Bob Packwood, who scraped
through with a margin of 3,446 votes.
round of its historic debate before a final
vote expected before Aug. 1 .
The committee acted within a few hours
after the House approved, 346 to 40, a
resolution permitting television. The
committee rejected, 29-8, a move by Rep.
John Seiberling, D-Ohio, to prohibit
supplemental lighting in the meeting room.
Rep. Joshua Eilberg, D-Pa., said network
experts told him "without extra lights they
won't even be able to move a picture in black
and white."
It is now up to television networks to
determine how they will comply with a
House rule that any televised committee
proceedings cannot be commercially
sponsored.
4 Also to be determined by the networks is
how time will be equally divided between
Republicans and Democrats.
Meanwhile, the committee heard its new
GOP counsel argue Thursday that
impeachment must rest on whether
removing Nixon would serve the public
interest.
Sam Garrison said the yardstick should be
not whether Nixon appeared guilty of
"complicity in a crime," but whether his
impeachment would be in the public interest.
Garrison, former deputy minority counsel
elevated over the weekend to become chief
representative of the Republican side in the
impeachment inquiry, met privately with the
members to present a balanced summary of
the evidence and the arguments against
impeaching Nixon.
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