i J Page Two Datlp Ear leel The official newspaper of the Publi cations Union Board of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill where it is printed daily except Mon days, and the Thanksgiving, Christ mas, and Spring Holidays. Entered as second class matter at the post office of Chapel Hill, N. C, under act of March 3, 1879. Subscription price, $4.00 for the college year. . Offices on the second floor of the Graham Memorial Building. Chas. G. Rose, Jr . ....Editor Geo. W. Wilson, Jr... Mgr. Editor R. D. McMillan. Bus. Mgr. Editorial Staff EDITORIAL BOARD Don Shoe , maker, chairman; E. C. Daniel, Jr., John Alexander, Edith Harbour, Mayne Albright, B. B. Perry, A. T. Dill, J. M. Joy, F. A. Northrup, Peggy Ann Harris, Robert Berry man, Vergil J. Lee, V. C. Royster. CITY EDITORS Bob Woerner, Bill Davis, L. L. Hutchison, W. R. Eddie man. - DESK MEN George Malone, Phil Markley, J. D. . Winslow, Nelson Robbins. FEATURE BOARD Joseph Sugar man, chairman; Donoh Hanks, Carl Thompson, Milton Stoll, Irving D. Suss. " SPORTS DEPARTMENT Claiborn ji Tn -n a 1 T 1 T KjSLTT, Dill AUUCISUU, uatK CCSSCU, Lawrence Thompson, Matt Hackett, J. H. Morris, Crampton Trainer, Morrie Long, Lane Fulenwider, Hugh Lane, Van Webb, Jimmy Mc Gurk, Jack Lowe. REPORTERS B. R. Weaver, Ray mond Barron, James B. Craighill, Walter Hargett, T. W. Hicks, James W. Keel, Nelson Lansdale, Robert C. Page, George Rhoades, Phillip Hammer, Davis Spiers, Clarence Hartman, Eleanor Bizzell, Elizabeth Johnson, W. B. Greet, Dave Mosier, Raleigh Allsbrook, Sterling R. Col lette. Business Staff CIRCULATION DEPT. Tom Worth, Manager. OFFICE STAFF F. P. Gray, Jr., Ass't Bus. Mgr., John Barrow, Ass't Bus. Mgr., W. B. Robeson. ADVERTISING STAFF Howard Manning, Adv't Mgr., W. C. Jones, Adv't Mgr., J. W. Callahan, James Mehaffy, Butler French, Esley An derson, Buddy Upchurch, J. Ralto Farlow, Joe Mason. COLLECTION STAFF Randolph Reynolds, Collection Mgr., Joe C. Webb, Agnew Bahnson, L. E. - Brooks, Armistead Maupin, Robert P. Phifer, J. T. Barnard. Wednesday, January 4, 1933 When Education Begins However temporary a stu dent's determination may be for more concentrated work when he finds that he did. not do as well as expected during his first , term of the year, he has, never theless, taken an important step towards his education when he encounters a struggle in his ac ademic pusuits and begins to ap ply himself to its overthrow. The student who merely drifts along in his courses, never thoroughly applying himself, is not securing an education. His being in college brings him noth ing in return, and he might just as well be loafing around' the hometown drug store. It is of times to the student'3 advantage to receive a lower Mark on a course than he had ex pected. To the normal student, it not only makes him realize that he is not doing his best work, but it also gives him a taste of defeat, which if taken in the proper spirit should whet his desire for more mental ex ertion. And not until such an incentive for work comes into the student's being does he ac tually begin his education. So long as there is no striving from within, there is no education. . At this time of the year when, for the present, at least, each student has a good intention to work, if he will' but fulfill this intent and consciously study, he will suddenly realize that for the first time he is honestly getting an education. So many new ideas have come out of Nicholas Murray Butler's institution recently that some wag has suggested that it be called : "Columbia, the Germ of the Notion." The Legislature is out to set another endurance record. Ex cept this time it is trying to find what record of endurance the University, can set with its budget being cut to the bone. After All Hoover Is Still Presidents The business-like way in which Roosevelt has started work as President is, indeed, ad mirable. Yet his conferring with leaders of Congress at this earls date would seem to lack some thing in the way of good taste. His action very likely is based on the best of motives. Stilbhis term as President does not start for three months, and Mr. Hoov er remains the chief executive. The fact that Mr. Roosevelt's action cannot but embarrass Mr. Hoover shows the weakness in a system which inaugurates a man four months after his elec tion. The "lame duck" session of Congress has long been the object of criticism, but the folly of the delay before inaugurating the President has not been given sufficient attention. It in no way complies with our. demands for national dignity to have the retiring president half in and half out of the White House, while the incoming president monopolizes the spotlight. Yet few citizens are aware that Mr. Hoover has sent long messages to Congress on topics of national importance. He is obliged to re sort to the veto as the only way in which he can make his pres ence felt at all. It does not seem either neces sary or proper to force a presi dent to take four months to wind up his administration. Nor is it respectful almost totally to ignore a man who is occupying the position of highest political authority in the country. Mr. Hoover was not elected for a' term of three years and eight months. His term is four years. B.B.P. With Contemporaries Jerkwater Stuff At our University, as we all know, collegiatism in dress and physical appearance is discour aged for the sake of the inherit ed atmosphere. First Year men have been told a thousand times that sweaters in place' of coats are taboo here, and that they must wear hats. Public initia tions into societies are slowly be coming subdued. Moreover, all of this, apparent conservatism is greeted with popular approval. Every thinking student appreci ates intensely the advantage of a dignified background. Yet all is not uniformity. There is the alien element which threatens the ancient atmos phere and which arises from a class that does not deserve a cultural shelter because, while conforming to the traditions of appearance, it forgets the basic requirements of gentlemanly conduct. This "jerkwater" ele ment constantly threatens the security of an atmosphere which it does not deserve. In spite of its superiority of appearance, the University may yet be lowered to the jerkwater level by the in ferior conduct of the misplaced "jerkwaterians." Bad conduct among university students is evidence by un sportsmanlike gestures on the athletic field, discourtesy in the lecture room, and by mass boo ing, hissing, and stamping in all public places. Persons, misnamed "Virginia gentlemen," jeer like Eastsiders at the . mistakes or efforts of players and officials in athletic contests. At a recent First Year football game a Vir ginia jeering section yelled so at the coach of a visiting team that other students moved away from the vicinity of the group to avoid the disgraceful associa tion. , Mass stamping in the lecture room is the method used al ways with the worst results to restrain overzealous students or THE DAILY to force an instructor to recog nize the will of the class. Mass stamping, hissing, and booing in public are old Bronx customs which have taken root in a cen ter of Southern culture. In pub lic dining-rooms the unusual is greeted with raucous applause. At public gatherings the, unpop ular meets with genuine Bronx yells and such could not make the entrance requirements of dear old Siwash, so came to the land of admission by certificate. Part of the glory of the Uni versity will be forever protected by its historic appearance, but we are in danger of losing its whole inner meaning by insidi ous rah-rahism. Too much em phasis upon coats and hats and not enough on gentlemanly con duct may yet result in our losing the spirit of our traditions while frantically clinging to the literal observance of them. Virginia College Topics. Conference Inthe Making Sometime next summer repre sentatives of the leading nations will meet in London to' decide the world's problems along econ omic and monetary lines. For the purpose of preparing an agenda for the delegates, two American members of the pre paratory committee are now en route to Europe, bearing the consent of President-elect Roos event as well as of the adminis tration to proceed with plans be gun last October. To Norman H. Davis, U. S. delegate to the Geneva arms con ference, goes much of the credit for whatever lines have been thrown across the gap between Hoover and Roosevelt. Governor Roosevelt's insistence that Presi dent Hoover take no action in connection, with war debts . that would commit the new adminis tration had for a time, at least, thrown proceedings into a tur moil. Even now it is doubtful whether Roosevelt's policies will be a deciding factor in the work of the two American delegates. i But Davis' work has somewhat cleared an embarrassing situa tion for both the president and president-elect. Operating as an intermediary between the two forces, Davis has gained an in sight into the views of botW men, enabling him to continue his work toward some definite American stand at the forth coming economic parley, of which he is an important figure. It would certainly be unfor tunate if American delegates at a world economic conference were unable to present the views of their government on matters pertaining to the interest of all the nations. Present indications point to some U. S. policy on tariffs and other economic mat ters, none on war debts. For, with all his good work, Davis has been unable to reconcile the views of the present and future chief executives in order to de velop a definite policy. For that reason, the coming conference at London even now totters on the brink of failure, many months before it opens. Daily Iowdn. ENGINEER CHOSEN FOR STATE COLLEGE STAFF Dr. E. C. Brooks of State Col lege announced last week that Theodore S. Johnson has been appointed professor of the" newly created department of industry. No new funds will be required for the position as one place in the department of textiles was discontinued to provide for the new office. Professor Johnson is a gradu ate of Denison University. He also attended Cornell University and Ohio State University as a graduate student. Recently he has been a partner in W. C. 01 sen,. Inc., of Raleigh, as consult ing engineer. TAR HEEL John Lang Fostered Formation Of State Wide Student Group (Continued from first jxtge) present. Prominent speakers were President Frank Graham, Dr. Archie T. Allen, state super intendent of schools, and Dr. Francis D. Bradshaw, dean of University students. John Lang was quickly recog nized as the leader of the move ment. He was elected the first president of the federation. 'W. D. Murray, Duke football star, was elected vice-president, Mary Jane Wharton, of N. C. C. W., secretary, and Mayne Albright, then a sophomore at Carolina, treasurer. Activities of the infant or ganization commenced at once under the hand of John Lang. At the conference a rule was passed to admit junior colleges to the federation, and a rapid ex pansion program followed. A radio broadcast on student gov ernment was made by Lang un der the auspices of the federa tion in Raleigh. Beginning Oc tober 12 the federation sponsor ed a state-wide student govern ment week, in which twenty- five college professors and many prominent men participated. President Murrow of the Nation al Student Federation was pres ent to address numerous meet ings wii Lang. Joined National Body In December, 1930, the North Carolina Federation of Students officially became a part of the National Student Federation at the national convention at At lanta. The second state congress of the federation took place at Duke University May 16, 1931. Frank Gorham, of State College, was elected to succeed Lang in the state presidency. Charles G. Rose, of Carolina, was elected vice-president, Martha Pierce, of Duke, secretary, and Jack Mc Kinnon, of Davidson, treasurer. Under the direction of Presi dent Gorham and the congress chairman, Miss Pansy McCon nell, the third conference, which had now become an annual af fair, convened at N. C. C. W. at Greensboro May 6, 1932. Tyre Taylor, executive secretary to the governor of the state, was the principal speaker. Weeks New President This congress, which elected Haywood Weeks its president for the ensuing year, decided to affiliate its next convention with a Social Service Conference which meets annually in North Carolina. In the event that no association should be effected, the next conference of the state federation will meet at State College. Work in the president's office since the adjournment of this congress has consisted largely of correspondence with the non member institutions in the state who are being invited to send representatives to the next con ference. A meeting of the officers and the executive committee took place in Chapel Hill November 19. An invitation to affiliate the next conference with the Insti tute of Government, newly form ed here, was accepted, and plans to send a delegation to represent the North Carolina federation at a meeting of the national con gress at Tulane University in New Orleans during the holidays were completed. ' Publication Founded At this meeting the journal to be published as the official or gan of the federation was au thorized. President Weeks was empowered to select an editor from among Carolina student journalists. Claiborn Carr re ceived the appointment. His staff is composed of Vermont Royster, Carl Thompson and Donoh Haiiks. The initial pub lication was issued before Christmas. .. "The policy of the officers in regard to the work of the fed eration," President Weeks stat ed recently, "is to continue build ing the organization along the sound lines pursued thus far, so that when all colleges in North Carolina have become members, and the federation has reached its maturity, it will be ready to fulfill its purpose, in the-words of its founder 'To perfect insti tutions for self-government, to improve their intercollegiate re lations, and to create a wide in terest among students, in social and political problems of the day'." Twelve Events Stand Out In University Life of Past Year (Continued from first page) Dr. Wilson to succeed Graham at Chapel Hill figure correspond ingly. Duke Victory The Duke victory over the University,, from a standpoint of uniqueness, was the outstanding athletic news story of the. year, despite the fact that Duke grid iron record for the season had been infinitely more formidable than that of the University. It was the first Duke victory since 1892 and signaled the breaking of the Carolina jinx, which Duke has consistently been unable to overcome, though her teams were often stronger in years past. North Carolina's state sym phony orchestra, founded much through the instigation of local music lovers and faculty mem bers, was one of the outstanding cultural news items of the year. The election of JHaywood Weeks, Swansboro, to the high est student executive post, fea tured in the student news of the year. Weeks' victory was unpre dicted. . Graham Memorial building, dedicated in the presence of nu merous alumni and state officials, figured prominently in the news during the winter quarter. Obnoxious Salary Cuts One of the most vital altera tions in University affairs was the series of faculty salary cuts in force from the outset of the year and augmented by addition al cuts this fall. The Student Loan Fund drive, which elicited several hundred thousands of dollars from stu dents, alumni, parents of stu dents, and statespeople, figured prominently in the local and state press. Various University groups pledged support and hun dreds of students did their part in soliciting funds through the state. Some of these people who have been so successful with, stamps, coins, rare books and antiques ought to try their hands at col lecting war debts. Philadelphia Bulletin. 'You can tell which side is right. The more unjust their cause, ,;the madder they get if you don't agree with them. Atlanta Constitution. Pre Inventory Specials Buy Your Clothes Now Fix ud your room with our pre-inventory specials. We' can care for all your needs. Berman's Department Store, Inc. Chapel Hill, N. C. A Parker Duofold PEN AND PENCIL for the price of the pen this month only Eubanks Drug Co. Dependable Druggists Since 1892 Three licensed druggists In charge Wednesday, January 4, LANG PICKED TO HEAD NATIONAL STUDENT GROUP (Continued from first page) teeman-at-large. He was one of the most active members of his class in his undergraduate days, and after graduating was active in the founding of the North Carolina Federation of Students The University has been very active in the federation for the past four years, having had a treasurer, two district represen tatives, and this year a- presi dent. The following statement by Weeks shows clearly the lead ership of the University: "That the University of North Caro lina is a leader in student gov ernment, not only in the state,, but also in the nation, is unques tionable. This fact was brought out again, as in previous con gresses, by the value which the delegates to the N. S. F. A. Con gress at Tualne placed upon the discussion of the institutions of student government here at the University and the respect in which they hold them. The high respect in which our student government is held was more vividly shown when, in a dis cussion of redisricting the south along better geographical lines, certain universities fought violently to remain in the same district with North Carolina in which the University is the out standing leader." BULL'S HEAD WILL OFFER LECTURERS IN WEEKLY CHATS Regular Tuesday Afternoon Programs To Include Interesting Sub jects and Speakers. ' A series of interesting pro grams to be presented at the regular Tuesday afternoon meet ings of the book-minded in the Bull's Head has been arranged by Mary Dirnberger. The pro grams will begin with the first gathering of the winter quarter at 4 :30 o'clock next Tuesday af ternoon. The presentations will include a special talk on T. E. Shaw's interpretation of the Odyssey, which will involve an interesting discussion of Greek life and the natural background for Homer's masterpiece; a lecture on bull fighting as suggested by Ernest Hemingway's latest novel, Death in the Afternoon; and the read ing of the season's outstanding plays, Dinner at Eight, by Fer ber and Kaufmann, and Thorn ton Wilder's translation of Lu crece, Katherine Cornell's cur rent stage success. An interest ing discourse on technocracy will also be included in the set of en tertainments. The case is reported of a small boy who says his prayers m his sleep. We are reminded of the man who said Grace in his sleep, his wife's name being Amelia. Punch (London). ROOMS FOR RENT Bedroom and study, for men; on edge of campus. Apply at of fice of Chapel Hill Weekly.

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