The Daily Tar Heel MAY 2a, 1934 PAGE TWO Tie ofacial newspaper of the Publications Union Board pf the Vnxveiillj c IJiriK" Carolina at Chapel Hill where matter at tne" cost" oSce' of "Chapel HilL N.'C, under act cf March 3, 170. Subscription price, $3.00 for fee college year. - -" ' - ' ' Robert C Page? Jr. Joe Wet......-.. Editor J&Ianaging Editor Business Manager Editorial Staff. ' EDITORIAL BOARD Philip Hammer, chairman, Don Becker, Nelson Lansdale, E. R. Oettinger, Jeanne Holt, FEATURE B O ARD Vermont Royster, chairman, Wal ter Texry, Ed" Goldenthai; John Wiggins, W.' W.' Boddie. CITY EDITORSIrving Suss, Walter Hargett. DESK "MENNick Powell, Don McKee," Jim Daniels, Reed Sarratt, Ralph Burgan. ; . . . SPORTS DEPARTMENT Jimmy Morris and Bill Anderson cditors. CP. "Nicholson. Ralph Gialanel- la. Smith Barrier, Tom Bost, Lester Cstrpw, "Stuart E2CHANGBS Jimmy Craighill, Margaret Gaines. REPeSTERS--E. L. Kahn, Emery Raper, Sam Wiljard, Cauley,r Bill 'Lanier, Archie Henderson. . Bnsissss Staff r";' ASST. BUSINESS lQ.Sleff Xpaew Bahnson, Jr. COLLKCTION MAN AUiiiiv James Barnard. OFFICE MANAGER 12 E. Brooks. ' DURHAM REPRESENTATrVE-Henry B. Darling. LOCAL ADVERTISING STAFF Butler French (man- TT -1 T - TM-il CTJ -J :T L CI ' Lt Rerj, aoga rnoige, JTnu ouiger, r.uoert ooszuck, fie&ert : Osterheldr'NUes BdnaT Eli Joyner, Oscar CIRCULAIpN MANAGER-Ralto Fallow. CITY EDITOR FOR THIS ISSUE: IRVING SUSS Friday, May 25, 1934 Saluting Our Brain Truster rpHE appointment of Dr. Claudius Temple 4Murchispn Wednesday by President Roose yelt, subject to senatorial ratification, as direc tor of the bureau of foreign and domestic com: merce of v the United Statesill, if so confirmed, snatch from our, faculty a man pf outstanding ability not only as a theoreticaj econonjist of the nrst rank but also as a practical-minded, execu tive. And it is another piece pf evidence that the control of the government of this nation is becoming vested in the hands of those individuals whose knowledge of, the prpblpms, not politica power, is thrusting them into, leadership. It is obvious that Dr. Murchison was consid ered for the position of importance in Washing ton due t his capacity to combine practical ex perience with intelligence in the field of economic theory. Wheii "the naniQ of Iftrpfessor William Li. 'iijor. Qf; Ain. a; whdrawn by Presi dent Rbpseyjt frojjV consideration for this posi tion, if wa?; Qipmsn Igjpie tliat the' reason fpr the disipp ;aa tHa Rssor Thorp lacked - practical experience. Dir. Murchison, it has been pointed out, was appointed because he was an , answer, tp- an effort; by the. administration to secure a man of Dr. Thorpes economic knowledge , with . tfyat essential knowledge from experience The trend toward governmental control by Rrofessors of experience is in direct opposition to the old theory pf ministration. When Presi dent Wilson took the presidential office, it was a malicious "crack" to speak of him as 4Profes: sor, Wilson late of Prjnppton." The Brain Trusters that President Rposeyelt has gathered around him fpr advice and planning have proved that m!?n intelligently schooled in practical theory are eninently fitted for the jpbs of directing the actions of a nation with the vast national and international interests of Ainerica. " While we wili be sorry to lose Dr. Murchison -and we feel that the optimism of Senator Josiah Bailey regarding the probability of sena torial confirmation was wellrfoundedwe are proud of him in his achievement. We know that in the administration of his new duties he will continue the outstanding quality of hard work wljich has characterized and distinguished him as a member of the. University faculty. P.G.H. Ah-h-h! ' ' ' ' A Senior! QENIORS haVe at last come into their own and 3 thank God there are only two and a half weeks left in which they can. demonstrate the fact to the rest of the student body! We have refer- ence, of course, to the senior class's crusade to raise the price of cotton and give the Turkish-towel-bath-mat corporations a break. The cam pus would be intolerable if commencement were not in Ihe offing, promising relief. For the first time this year, many seniors are being recognized as such by virtue of the cater pillar effect they have assumed. Chests are swelling; heads grow larger; the "holier than thou" air adds to the generally uncomfortable humid atmosphere. , The graduating class bears the weight of its own importance bravely, and lets everybody else know it. Which would all make good editorial copy if it were only true. We 'don't really begrudge the seniors their sweaters ; they feerve some'thing for being ab to hang on for four years. D.B. Transatlantic hops, says the Greensboro Daily News, are presumably the kind used in the mak ing of bier. . The Forgotten S Plan rpHEL Playmakers, production of experimental A nTnvs "TiiAsdav tiitrhf hrnuffht to attention aain the fact that that organization is getting, away from one of the purposes which the group origi nally set out to fulfill; one of the Playmakers aims is, or 'should be, to help young playwrights get a start by writing plays for their own work shop, and aiding these writers to make their plays successful. - The plays Tuesday night were poorly produced This quality of poorness was due to the short length of time spent on getting the productions t i mi a - - i i ? ji ' 1 l ' j into snape. mat nignt, lines were garDiea, xne sets were inadequate, and the authors of the plays, though they pitiably would never admit that they, felt sick oyer the way their works were handled, could only sit back and groan at the way-most of the plays were practically muti lated. The answer tp the charge that the Playmakers are deviating from their purpose would likely be first that the authors do not get their plays ready to allow time for concentration on the productions ; that the productions are purely ex perimental; that only a rough production is 'nec essary for the author to determine the worth of nis wprK ; inai. oiner acuyiiies 01 tne raymakers do not allow time enough for real work to be a j. : ' ' i t i - j t - it' 1 nut mio expenmentais: ana tnat pudhc proauc- tion, for which time is taken to work out the plays in earnest, is given to those dramas which Dass the test of experimentals. But these answers are not answers : the young playwrights are not treated as they should be, In the first place, why do not the instructors set a deadline by which plays are to be turned in? The writers are allowed to hand their work whenever it pleases them; if there were a dead line, they could b,e made to stick by it. Of course, some idea of! a play's quality can be determined from an experimental production but in most cases, matters like tangled lines, halts and stumblings, and scenery that seenis merely to be pastpd together detract attention from, the play and prevent the application of fair and true criteria by tlje audience ; super ficial faults are taken too much intp account ; and any worth a play niay have is usually joyer looked when the spectators' attention is drawn away, from the play by ridiculous errors; that are avoidable. As for time, why cannot the PJaymakers cpnT centrate on tlp production of their own plays as they dp on the plays written hy, prpjfesionals ? gacl quarter th ' PJaymakers stage a prpfesr sionaj, play ; at this moment they are busy wmp ing up Dreparatipns f or; "Hay Fever,'? We should np like to sep.tnem foregp tljese quarterly prps- jduptions, but we dp think, that they should give no morp time to them tljan to a group of. new plays. Almost any amateur grpup can success fully stage a play that l)as been tried, but how many can successfully produce untried plays plays that their own members have written? In the rush of experimentals, often plays wprthy of public production are overlooked ; the reason for the play's failure may be due to poor acting, poor directipn, or a lack of co-operation between actors and directors, and not to the play's lack of worth. And not all experimentals have a chance at public production ; those tried put near the end of a quarter get no more than an experimental production. In addition, there is not a bill of new plays every quarter. The Playmakers, it seems to us, should pause and re-survey their purposes. If they want to be no more than the average college drama group, let them concentrate merely On the production of plays any plays. But if they want to have standing and prestige as a group which turns put good new plays and good young writers, let them co-operate more Jieartily with the authors who can prevent the group's being merely aver age, and show more appreciation for their work. T.H.W. . ' musicians throughout the state. We must think, of them as well as of the laymen. By charging a price of admission to the con certs that wiU be given, we-can keep up the emergency fund ;out of which unemployed musicians receive their, salaries. In this way, we will know that our money is going to the cultural interests of the state as well as to the material. K.W small talk By TOM WALKER AStppoer For the Cynic ipUMiSTS hould be class V pd as the most unhappy set of people in the world. They must sneak around with super- sharpened ears and eyes, ever wary for the least little slip thai 1 ' r il :j ' some one may make max win furnish copy'; when they read, they can't fully enjoy it, for they must be on the lookout for errors that can bp called to pub lic attention or cofnmented upon. And after this travail, when they set down their observations upon the Follies and Foibles of the World, no sighs of relief are the columnists ; they must start all over again. And, pray, for what is this work? After checking up, this member of that unfortunate set has f ound that only two persons oh the campus follow complete ly through these weekly mean derings ; small wonder that Chapel Hill is classed as uncul tured and illiterate. Another Side Of Unemployment T AMAR Stringfield, director of the North Caro lina Symphony .society, has received $45,000 for the purpose of organizing and maintaining an orchestra for a period of eight months. This money is being used as an emergency relief fund for needy professional musicians residing in North Carolina. We have heard this act criticized as a worth less one. Is it so worthless when the cultural interest of the state is sought? - Millions of dollars have been dealt out by the government to pay CWA and FERA workers. These received their pay for the work of re habilitation which is intended in the interest of the state. Is it not right to see the emergency relief fund turned towards stimulating the musi cal interests which undoubtedly exist in the state? Most of our northern states have organ ized symphony orchestras composed of unem ployed musicians of their state. Numerous con certs have been given by these orchestras, the admissions charged going to the relief fund. There are hundreds of unemployed professional Two and Two Make Five I1ETTER than anv tale of fl cat and a dog living together in arhicable relationship is the story told, by a sign put up by a near-Raleigh filling station pro prietory attempting to attract hungry motorists. The display announces "Home Cooking- New York Chel" Aflello IN UNg with tis matter of proposals for the re-allpcation of thp tunas pi thp Pupiicatipns Union board, we'd like to sug- . . , i l.- i "S 1 - ; f . , 7-7. gest a new channel for funds to be expended through and it's a worthy purpose. We want to see the board set up pensions for ex-editors and ex-managing editors of this publication. Or unemployment insurance any way. And we've already found one convert to the cause ; name's Benny Carr. Life's Little Mishaps ' . A T THE baseball game the oth er day, with the deadline for this column hovering before us like a specter, and lacking ma terial, we strained our eyes and ears, seeking to overhear or see something that we could use; at last we were rewarded by the auditory route came a bit. As a foul ball sailed oyer the stands, a gentleman seated near us re marked : "That went near where my car's parked ; maybe it broke the windshield." So, after the erame. we checked up on the aforesaid windshield, and you're rierht the ball hadn't even come near the car. SPEAKING - ". . - v5. the " ' " . CAMPUS MIND It's Not Fun To Be Fooled WE STAND firmly opposed to any charge that the Univer sity is too conservative that liberalism and freedom of thought are throttled here; and in proof of the fact, we offer as evidence the textbooks of one of our courses. Instead of the ordi nary type of text, we use mys tery books for this course, and on our word as an old. mystery- lover, these boofc$ are some of the most baffling we've yet en- (Continued on lost page) Correcting , .' An Impression Due to false impressions abroad on the campus concern ing my attitude toward Adolf Hit4er and his policies, I desire to make a few short statements in the hope that I may clear these up. As a partisan I 'am violently opposed to the Hitler regime. As a former, German citizen, I cannot blind myself to the good sides of the movement. As a student of hunian civilization, I try to have an objective attitude. In my lectures oh Hitler and his regime, I have tried to give rather an historical analysis than to pass mpral judgment which' had to be negative, as it comes irom a qinerpnx concep tion of life and history than that prevalent m Germany. In my lectures I have stated that the Hitler movement is at once something very recent and also very old in the histpry j of uermany. inere.is in 11 xne re volt, despair, and hysteria pf 2. defeated and abused nation, in so far as it resembles the move- ment of the Maccabeans in Jew ish history. The IjTazi movement is very old in so far as the con flicting forces of western civili zation clash again. It is the con ception of civilization as inher ited from the Rpman empire and the conception of civilization that the ancient Germans upheld but never perfected. Finally, the Hitler, movement shows a contrast in the German character itself. It is a victory of Pots,dain oyer Weimar, that s, a victory of the Spartan, militant, asceticNspirit over the Athenian spirit of, the beaptiful and refined life. I have refused to accept Strachey's definition of Fascism as the last most bru tal attempt of dying capitalism to win a lasmfnute victory, as too narrow and dogmatic. The ugy and brutal persecutions in Gerhiany I ljave in no way 'exr cused, though I have stated that many of the cruelty stories as the ''Brown Book" and as the American press report them are exaggerations. The Jewish prpb lem can neither be solved by the fantastic racial philosophy of the Nazi and the rough appli cation of their principles nor by thp unthinking hatred of New York bpycotters of the type of Untermeyer. It is a problem that must bp worked out by Gen 1 1 1 TT " j 1 ' nies ana j ews together m , THE THEATRE a scientific spirit and not by emo tional dogmatism. MENO SPANN With Contemporaries The Same Old Story Announcement from Raleigh is to the effect that bronze mark ers will be placed upon certain CWA and FERA projects in the state in order that future gen erations may be apprised of the achievements of these agencies and the contributions which re lief funds made, after all, to an advancing civilization. Among the projects to be marked, it is further assured, will be the capital city's own reconstructed, all-weather airport. Well and good, say we. Any number of truly worth-while achievements, Greensboro's near- y. finished recreation center alongside Guilford battleground included, have resulted and are resulting from the outpouring of federal funds, if and since relief is to be put on a material basis, aside from the suffering which (Continued from page two ) By Virgil J. Lee ' ' Reporters, artists, a pseudo opera-singer and other "floo sies;" ricjfi men, poor men, a crazed killer (wearing a Phi Bete key) western settlers and Jtiie. spirit of Karl Marx met to gelher in character last Tuesday night in the Playmakers theatre with various purposes in mind. It "was a night pf -'exper imen tals," meaning in the first place, half-learned lines, in the second place, hurried and makeshift sets, and lastly the usual infor mal and whimsical introductions by Professor Koch. The evening was distinguish ejd by" f-Qur things ; a remark ably tolerant; an,(J appreciative audience Spjne mediocre acting, the ojt weather, and the inabili ty of tje playmakers staffin c)udfng, prpff Koch and Sam Selden to close one of the side entrances befpre a pprformance. The playsi all written in the Uni versityplayrwriting courses and produced in a week's time, ranged from melodrama to slap stick. Don Shoemaker's initial dra matic prpduction, "Back Page" showed an excellent use of in nuendo and suspense, and seem ed quite authentic in newspaper atmpsphere. A fast-moving melodrama, it was often excit ing and at all times interesting. Irving Suss,, deserting the news paper racket to play the part of the smooth, well-dressed ham mer murderer, demonstrated that he can act modern melo drama as well as Shakespearian comedy. Only his voice remind ed one of the "Puck" of 'last with the aid of script, gaye a sutriLea unci an p. nprrirmtncp as the hard-boiled city editor ,r ''The k. Golden Wedding'' not to be confused with bottled spir its of the same name lost many of the subtleties of the manu script through inadequate pre paration, the result being lost cues and disconcerting gaps in the performance. Margaret Siceloff, as the petulant and sus picious sister, was quite con vincing in an unsympathetic role. -Then came the spirit of Karl Marx. But it was a weak, sick ly, half-formed spirit even the magnificent beard had lost some of the dynamic quality of the original. It was as if the father of modern socialism, peering in to the world of men again, had cried put in woeful protest at being exhibited in the Playmak ers theatre . . . or perhaps the strange noise was but the faint squeaking of a rafter. Miss Cecilia Allen's play, "Rich Man! Poor Man!" which embodied the Marxian allusions showed careful thought and workman ship, but had that tendency which Miss Allen has yet to overcome the tendency to ram ble. Much that ' was. inconse quential to the development of character as well as plot was included, thus weakeniner . the unity and interest of the play. reter Hairston, as the wealthy paint manufacturer, exhihiterf his usual good stage presence and dramatic sense, but was tedious at times, due principally to stilted voice and inadequate conception of : the role Miss Barnett, in the part of the daughter, gave a fairly gppd if not an altogether adequate performance. ' Foster Fitz-Sim-pns, laboring under the handi cap of a poorly written char acter, emerged none tho wnrse ior it an. .... The high soot of ths bill- was reached in thp final nlcnr n-f tne evenmer. "Vh t?i AO1A0 (Continued on page three)