j EDITORIALS: ! lli Out-Of State T7EATHER: j j' Survey Partly cloudy; cooler THE ONLY COLLEGE DA ILYIN THE SOUTHEAST- z S2S VOLUME XLVHI Btttlam: 9SS7 Crtnlxtioa: 9SS6 CHAPEL HILL, N. C WEDNESDAY, MARCH 6, 1940 Zteri!: 435i New: 4351 1 Xfeftt: 9C NUMBER 125 W News Briefs By United Press LONDON, March 5 Great Britain defies Italian protests by seizing six Italian ships with German coaL ROME Authoritative sources say seizure of Italian coal ships "might lead to grave developments." HELSINKI Finnish coastal bat teries west of Viipuri cut to pieces motorized Russian columns. WESTERN FRONT First British expedition"? communique says two British and one German killed in Ger man raid on British front-line post. - LAUSANNE Switzerland speeds up military preparations after reports circulate that Germany , is - massing troops for drive through this little mountain republic to flank the south ern end of the French Maginot line. STOCKHOLM Russian govern ment admits Soviet pianes bombed Swedish town of Pajala February 21 and attributes event to "mistake." WASHINGTON President velt says it would be "silly" quire more territory to help Roose to ac defend the Panama Canal "liveline" but urges congress to speed plan for construct ing a third or emergency set of locks for the inter-oceanic waterway. COPENHAGEN Danish govern ment to open negotiations with Brit ish and Germans in attempt to safe guard right of neutral shipping. WASHINGTON President Roose velt approves in principle proposed amendment to the Hatch "purity in politics" act which would prohibit thousands of state and municipal em ployees paid wholly or in part 'from federal funds from participation in po litical campaigns. HELSINKI Russian bombing planes bring death to civilians, killing 50 residents of one town in south Cen tral Finland and more than score in four others. PARIS France will make a two fold effort to influence American pol icy towards European war in im pending conversations between Pre mier Daladier and Sumner Welles. WASHINGTON War department makes its first sale of old World War equipment to Brazil and afterwards informs President Roosevelt it still has on hand large stock of 1918 rifles artillery, machine guns and ammuni tion which can be sold to non-belliger ent nations friendly to United States. WASHINGTON President Roose velt declares that congressmen and others opposing certain questions in forthcoming census obviously inspired by political motives. t Members Of Episcopal Church Here Rehearse Six Plays For Easter Members of the EDiscopal church are now rehearsing a group of six med ieval Easter plays which will be pre sented in the local church March 28 and in the Washington cathedral April It Dr. Urban T. Holmes, director and University professor in the Romance language department, has announced. All six dramas are slightly different versions of the Resurrection story, They wil be enacted from manuscripts plays which were originally pre sented as preludes to Easter morn "ng services in European churches from the eighth through the fifteenth centuries, Dom Anselm Hughes, Anglican Ben aictme prior of Nashdom Abbey in England and authority on medieval m"isic, has transcribed the original sk, the words to which will be SUnS in Latin. Ha will arrive at Chapel Hill three days before the local Presentation in time to direct the fi reUarsals. Between each of the six gramas, which are very short, Dom Hughes will give a short lecture. He poke fcwe at the University once this fall on medieval music Sophs Will Sign ; r Conferences thMr- Wells and Mr. Johnson invite r'ee!r S0Phomore advisees lo sign for Pstruion conferences orthe bulletin at 301 South building. Phillips Announces Features Of Two Summer Session Terms Women Students WiD Be Admitted To All Classes The program for the summer session at the University is rapidly being com pleted, and the major features were announced yesterday by Secretary Guy B. Phillips. The first term will run from June 13 to July 20 and the second from July 22 to August 28. Dr. Robert B. House, dean of administration, will again be director. One -of .the major changes in this year's summer session will be the ad mittance -of all women students, not only for special courses, teacher train ing and regular make-up summer work, but for courses in the general college, regardless of whether they have ever attended college. ' Thus girls who have just, graduated from high school can enroll here for freshman work during the summer. TEACHER-LIBRARIAN COURSE Among the special features this sum mer will be a 12-week course for teach er-librarians to meet the present state requirements for all standard schools to have trained part-time or full-time librarians, depending upon the size of the school. The department of education and the department of rural education of the North Carolina education asso ciation will sponsor a rural workshop which will bring rural principals and teachers from 30 schools to develop actual classroom and school programs for the school year 1940-41. For the first time in a number of years a full program of elementary ed ucation beginning with the primary grades will be offered. Nationally known specialists in this field who will teach 'here include Dr. Roseamonde Porter of Temple university; Mrs. Mary Leath Stewart of the Woman's college; Dr. James S. Tippett, author and authority on elementary educa tion;" anT Mrs! Fred'McCall,' talented musician of Chapel Hill, who has had much success in teaching music to 'children of kindergarten age. Special work for school administra tors who are studying towards ad vanced degrees is planned. School principals will soon have to have M.A. degrees and appropriate courses have been designed to this end. A large number of administrators comprised this group last summer, -and an even larger enrollment is expected this year. OBSERVATION SCHOOL Another unusual feature will be an observation school to be conducted by Dr. Tippett. Three groups of child ren under capable teachers will be ob served. Dr. Harrv A. Jaeer. chief of the occupational, information and gui dance service of the United States de partment of education, and Dr. G. M. Ruch, formerly professor of educa tional psychology in the University of California and now research specialist in the United States department of education will direct a program of ed ucational and vocational guidance. HOUSING What is expected to be a big im provement in housing summer session students will be the use of the three new women's dormitories during the first term. Also, plans are being made to designate certain dormitories for graduate women only and others for undergraduates Among the well known visiting in structors willle Dr. Roben J. Maaske, who recently was called to the presi- j0T,nir FastATO Oreeron L-oliege oi UtllV-J V " '(Continued on page 4, column 2) Freshmen Meet Advisers Today All freshmen will meet with their advisers today during Chapel Period, it was announced by the General Col lece vesterday. C . 1 Tn,. aro rpnuested to meet ineir x UCJ - 1, 1 oHvisprs in the ionowing piacca. Elder. Peabody 208; Edmister, Ven able 305; Emory, New East 112; Hill, Phillips 206; Johnson, Saunders 61 4 ; nc-ir:0 xfnmlipv 111: Perry, uer- rard Hall; Phillips, Peabody 204; Sanders, Bingham 103; Spruill, Bing ham 208: and Wells, New East 101. Emory and McKie announced, . that u; 0)oiwi! can ran ax; uie vie- eral College office in 208 South .and make appointments for registration. Beginning Friday at 9 o'clock, their nffices will be in the Dasemem ui ouu. ts;M;,. nd will remain' there dur- IVUliui& - ing the registration period. DTH Will Pay Five Cents For Back Copies The Tar Hfftt. business office will pay 5c for each issue of February 25. This paper was incorrectly dated Saturday, February 24. '. , DI HOLDS FORMAL INAUGURATION OF NEW OFFICERS Bonner Inducted Into Presidency Of Organization V In a simple, formal ceremonyvthe officers of the Di senate for the spring quarter were inaugurated into their new offices last night in the assembly room of the senate in New West. John Bonner, of Washington, presi dent of the YMCA here on the campus, was . inducted into the presidency -of the Di. He replaced John Busby who served throughout the winter. ' Bonner made a short speech after he took over the chair, outlining his policies for the coming, quarter. 1 He pledged himself to continue the work of the Di in its present "progressive" trend. After impressing upon ) the members of the senate the changes modern thought has wrought on! the meaning of the term "Dialectic," Con ner went on to ask of the senators that they try to emphasize the prac tical importance of any bills which might come up on the senate floSr in the future and to minimize their mo tional attitudes toward the measures. COED REELECTED Mary Lewis, coed from Montclair, N. J., took over the office of president pro-tem of the senate, having held the same position during the winter quar ter. She is the first woman to be re elected to an office in the senate and one of the very few senators in the history of the Di to be reinstated. . The office of clerk in the senate was taken by Louis Poisson, of Wilming ton. Elbert Hutton, of Hampton, Va was installed as critic and Manfred (Continued on page i, column 6) ASU CONDUCTING ANTI-WAR DRIVE Union To Raise Funds For Peace In cooperation with American Stu dent union chapters all over the coun try, the local ASU has begun a cam paign to fill its quota in the $10,000 Anti-War Chest drive. Harry Lasker is directing all activities immediately connected with the campaign. The week's activities began with speech in -freshman chapel Monday by Lee Wiggins in which the purpose o: he drive for funds was explained. A portion of the funds remain on the campus to ie used in financing speak ers, printing and distribution of spe cial peace literature, and general state wide publicity. The rest of the money collected is' distributed to the North Carolina district organization and the national organization of the ASU. 1TmpTFn CAMPAIGN The district and national organiza tion serve as a means of coordina ting and centralizing activity so that the action will be effective. ASU leaders point out that peace action can only be effective if all the various pressure groups in favor of peace are united in one powerful group going in a single direction. Separate sub-committees, whose sole function is the collection of contribu tions, have been set up to contact stu dents, faculty, and townspeople. Post ers have already been distributed to dormitories and various centers on the campus. The leaders of the campaign expect a good response, and have stressed continually the point that, whereas during the last war Ameri cans were asked to buy war bonds, to day the ASU is asking everybody to invest in peace. Contributions can be given directly to Harry Lasker and Frank Holzman or they can be brought to the office of the American Student Union on the second floor of Graham Memorial. CO-OP THEATER GIVES OPENING BILL TOMORROW Critical Forums Will Follow Pair Of Plays The Co-op theater, an independent dramatic organization formed last month, will present its first bill of plays tomorrow night at 8 o'clock in the Playmaker theater, Edward Post, leader of the group, said yesterday. MacLiesh's ."Air Raid" and. Post's "The Devil's Bread" will be the two plays presented. Forum- discussions will follow the plays in order to get public- reaction and criticism on the productions, Post said. No admission will be charged. : ORGANIZERS . - Originators and organizers of the Co-op theater, which was announced almost simultaneously with the comic drama group, "Sound and Fury," were Elinor Mumford Jones, Connie Smith, Bill Gould and Post. " The purpose of the organization as given at its "organization was to "ex pand the acquaintance of Carolina students with the vital drama and to promote practical experience in thea trics." - : v Youth Congress Takes Editorial Scolding From College Papers (By ACP) Another of the nation's liberal youth organizations, the American Youth Congress, has fallen into disrepute among the collegiate editorial writers. Meeting in Washington for a Citizen ship Institute, the congress committeed acts that1 most collegiate writers be lieve were ill-considered, and which most believe call for a wholesale move ment tof non-recognition of the . AYC as the representative of the youth of the country. Although most editorialists defend the right of AYC members to refuse to condemn the aggression of Soviet Rus sia in Finland, a like number condemn the Congress for not doing so. The Ohio State University Lantern neatly sum marizes this view: "It won't matter 100 years from now, but the Congress did stamp itself with a weak and sus picious liberalism and flagrant disre gard of civil liberties which its mem-1 bers advocate so strongly. The Ameri can, Youth. Congress, like the American Student Union, did a marvelous job o: condemning itself in the eyes of the pub lie." The University of Nebraska Daily Nebraskan said on this point: "If a kind of pink leftism ever was consider ed smart among young people, in view of world developments it certainly no longer is and the sooner this partic ular representative of youth realizes that, the sooner they may accomplish (Continued on page 4, column 2) Illustrated Talk On South America Scheduled Friday Mrs. Arietta Ahrens, well .known traveler and lecturer and an author ity on Latin Ameria will give an il lustrated lecture, "The West Coast of South America" in Gerrard hall Friday evening at 8:30. The public is invited to attend and there will be no admission charge. Her appearance here is being spon sored by the University Spanish de partment the American Association of University Women, the Pan Ameri can Club and the Community Club of Chapel HUI. Mrs. Ahrens, in addition to display ing authentic costumes from Ecuador, Peru, Chile and Bolivia, will run 1,400 feet of film embracing a trip from New York through the Panama Canal to Ecuador and its outstanding cities; to Peru, including Cuzco and the Inca ruins of Machu Picchu: to Lake Titiacaca, Bolivia; then to Val paraiso and Santiago, Chile, and the ake district, and concluding with a spectacular airplane flight across "the hump" of the Andes from Santiago to Buenos Aires! COED MODELS Misses Frances Gibson of Talla hassee, Fla.; Eunice Patten of Louis- burg, and Jane Mish of Rochester, N. Y., coeds in the University, will model costumes during the lecture. r. Henry F. Grady To Address IRC District Meeting Here Recorded Concert In Lounge Tonight The regular weekly recorded con cert of classical music will be given tonight at 7 o'clock in the main lounge of Graham Memorial. The program will include: "Qop pelia Ballet Suite" by Delibes; "Mis erer" from II Trovatore by Verdi; and "Symphony No. 2 in D Major" by Brahms. PLAYMAKER BILL INCLUDES THREE EXPERMENTALS Original Plays Will Be Given Next Saturday inree original one-act plays one for children, another of Negro super stition, and a third of Billy the Kid will be presented experimentally by the Carolina Playmakers next Satur day in the Playmaker theater. Plays to be presented are: "Patches," a play for children by Mary Louise Boylston, of Blackville, S. C; "Outside the Gate," a story of North Carolina Negroes, by William Ivey Long, of Seaboard, N. C; and "Mi Amigo," a comedy of Billy the Kid, by Chase Webb, of Tularosa, New Mexico. Miss Boylston's play will be given in the afternoon at 4:30 and the others in the evening, beginning at 8. "Patches," the second of Miss Boyl ston's plays to be produced by the Playmakers this quarter, is a dream fantasy in which the important people in a little boy's life turn into animals. There is Grandpa who changes into Lord Buttington Butt a billy goat; Patches' teacher who is transformed into a donkey; and Aunt Petunia, who becomes Persnickety, the Pig. "Patches" is imbued with the same quality of serious and exciting make believe which marked "Whipple snout," Miss Boylston's play of frog (Continued on page 4, column 5) INN TO HOLD OPEN HOUSE Additions Will Be Inspected Tomorrow The Carolina Inn will nold open house tomorrow night from 8:30 to 10 o'clock to give students, faculty, faculty wives, and townspeople,, as well as alumni who may arrive early for Friday's "little homecoming," an opportunity to inspect the additions and alterations completed recently at the Inn. An ensemble will play throughout the evening in the ballroom where re f reshments will also be served. The public will be invited to see the new improvements, particularly the new hotel rooms, the faculty club lounge, alumni offices and cafeteria. A number of out-of-town alumni are expected to be here Thursday and Fri day for a get-together which will cul minate with the annual dinner at the Inn Friday evening at 6:45. Control ler-elect W. D. Carmichael, Jr. will make his first official appearance at Chapel Hill since his election as sue- cessor to tne late unanes i. wooi- en. Social Fraternities Pledge 19 Members The office of the Dean of Students has announced that 19 students havel pledged social fraternities on the cam pus since the first of January. The fraternities and their recent pledges are as follows: Alpha Tau Omega, Walter Long, June Mangum, and Robert M. Wise; Chi Phi, Frank O'Hare; Kappa Alpha, Quentin Gregory Jr. and Courtney Huntly; Omega Beta, Leonard Biel, Jr., Morton Herbert Golby, and Sanford Goldberg; hi Gamma Delta, John Richmond Van Wagoner, Jr. ; Pi Kappa Alpha, Martin Simpson, Jr.; Sigma Chi, Donald C. Baker, Carl Parker, Warren G. Steel, S. E. Williamson; Sigma Nu, Thomas Baden, Stewart Leigh Wilson; and Tau Epsilon Phi, Bill Lowenstein and Arnold Salzberg. Three-Day Session Will Draw Over 500 From 144 Schools Dr. Henry Francis Grady, member of the Economic and Raw Material committees of the League of Nations, will be principal speaker at the IRC district conference in Chapel Hill March 21-23, President Walter Klee man of the local IRC announced yes terday. . - r The three-day meeting will draw over 500 delegates from 144 schools in eight Southern states. It was held at William and Mary last year In cluded in the program will be the talk by Grady at 6:30 Saturday night, a speech by Dr. Warner Moss of William and Mary, and various semi nars and forums on phases of inter national problems. Relaxation for the delegates will come in the form of two dances: one Thursday, one Sat urday. Grady is a graduate of St. Mary's university, Baltimore, later attending the Catholic University at Washing ton, D. C, and the University of Cali fornia, and received the degree of Ph. D. from Columbia University. He has been lecturer at the College of the City of New York, Columbia uni versity, Foreign Service school at Georgetown university and the Uni versity of California. GOVERNMENT POSTS Since 1918 he has held various gov ernmental posts such as trade commis sioner to London and continental Eurone to report on post-war finan cial conditions, 1919-20; Vcting chief of division of research, Bureau of Foregin and Domestic Commerce, Jan uary to June, 1921; chief, division of trade agreements, Department of State, and chairman, Trade Agrees ments Committee, 1934-36; vice chair man of the United States tariff com mission from May 1937 to August 1939; Chairman, Committee for Re ciprocity Information from May 1937 to September 1939; member of execu tive committee on commercial policy since May 1937; and Assistant Secre tary of State and chairman of the ex ective committee on commercial poli cy since August 1939. Dr. Grady was professor of inter- national trade and dean of the college of commerce, University of California, 1928-37, and visiting professor at the Institute of Pacific and Oriental Af fairs, Honolulu, during the summer of 1932. From 1922-34 he' was trade ad viser to the San Francisco Chamber of Commerce and chairman of the For eign Commerce Association of the Pa cific Coast. - PUBLISHED WORKS He was President of the Pan Amer ican society, San Francisco, 1933-34, and impartial chairman of the Re gional Labor Board for San Francis co in 1934. Since January 1936 he has been a member of the Economics Committee and of the Raw Materials He is a member of the Pacific For eign Trade council; Academy of Polit Committee of the League of Nations, ical and Social Sciences in Philadl- phia; Academy of Political Science of New York and numerous other organi zations. Local Musicians Are Among Winners In NYA Auditions Eight local musicians were among the group of 22 who won over 42 ap plicants Saturday in the preliminary auditions held in Raleigh by the Na tional Youth Administration in con junction with Leopold Stokowski for the All-American Youth orchestra, it was announced today. The 22 musicians who were select ed by a state audition committee will represent North Carolina in the re gional auditions to be held in Wash ington, D. C, May 21. Winners there will go to New York where Mr. Sto kowski will pick the final 109 music ians for the orchestra. Rehearsals will begin in Jae and the first con cert will be given at the Lincoln Me morial Watergate in Washington on the Fourth of July. - The Chapel Hill musicians selected to go to Washington are: Truett V. Bennett, oboe; Mark Altvater, oboe; Robert G. Simmons, trombone; David P. Bennett, flute; William Moore, French' horn; Herbert S. Livingstone, piano; William Klenz, cello; P. War ren Simpson, trumpet.