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EDITORIALS:
Scalpers Scalped
"12th Man" Was There
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Powe and
Meet in Run-. Offis
Frosh Vote
Today After
Hot Campaign
By Ernest Frankel
Freshman politicians, battling for
supremacy in today's run-off elections
for the presidency and secretary , post,
-wound up their week of intensive cam
paigning with the distribution of lit
erature and a final volley of speeches
before voting today.
Ballots will be cast only at the
YMCA. The polls wil be open from
5 o'clock this morning until 5 o'clock
this afternoon.
The fight for the presidency, be
tween E. K. Powe of Durham and Mac
Sherman of . New York City, was
brought before the freshman class yes
terday morning in Memorial hall dur
ing chapel period. Both candidates
spoke on their aims and asked for unity
in the class.
Poire Makes Promises
Powe promised new activities and
"an investigation into just why the
freshman class does not have a rep
resentative on the University . dance
committee."
Later in the day, Jack Emack, de
feated candidate for the presidency,
announced that be would throw his
support to Powe because 'E. K. has
the ability to make the Freshman class
a unified group with a definite purpose
nd aim. I want all those who voted
for me in the first elections to swing
behind E. K. Powe."
Sherman Makes Promises
. Sherman, addressing the . assembly,
promised !the.formatioa of freshman;
committees which will act athletically,
socially, and in extra-curricular work
to aid all first-year men." He stressed
the importance of a freshman speak
ing committee to prepare students for
See POLITICS, page U.
Merrill Makes
Senior Deadline
For Y-Y Photos
All juniors and seniors who have not
lad their pictures made for the Yack
?ty Yack must do .so before Tuesday,
November 26, if their pictures are to
appear in the 1941 Yackety Yack,
Byrd Merrill said yesterday.
Those who have already had pic
tures made and have not decided on the
proofs must do so during the week
and hring them to Wootten-Moulton
studios not later than this Saturday.
Freshman football players are asked
to report for their Yackety-Yack pic
ture tomorrow afternoon at 4:30.
Di Will Discuss
One Party System
The Di senate meets tonight at 7:15
in New West to discuss a bill en
titled "Resolved, that the one party
system now existing in the South is
detrimental to this region."
Initiation ceremonies will be held
prior to the regular business for a
number of people whose applications
for membership have recently been
approved by the membership commit
tee.
Chinese Student, Getting Ph. D.,
Says Bible And Confucius Agree
Ancestor worship in China does not
inflict with Christianity Wen Hsjen
Tyan Chen, a Chinese student at the
University who studies both the Bible
and Confucius, said yesterday.
"Even the Chinese who are Chris
tians venerate their ancestors," he
faid. Seeking his Ph.D. in philosophy
b' Christmas, Chen says there are
several points of agreement in the
K'tle and Confucius, particularly re
garding morals.
!n China where family ties are
acred, parental obedience and respect
are much greater than in America,
ifcthrothals made by" parents during
the 'nfancy of their children have be
fne almost non-existent, but it still
considered immoral for young
Sherman
Fall Comprehensives
To Be Given Saturday
Fall quarter comprehensives for se
niors jn the College of Arts and
Sciences and the School of Commerce
will be given Saturday.
Students planning to take the tests
who failed to register for them at the
beginning of the quarter should make
immediate arrangements with their
departmental head.
Must Be Passed "
Given only once a quarter, a com
prehensive examination must be pass
ed by all candidates for degrees in
the two schools.
To be eligible for comprehensives,
a student must have completed all
but seven of the courses required for
the degree and must have passed at
least four courses, or their equivalent,
in his major.
Debate Group
Meets Tonight
Plan To Discuss
. Two Questions
The Debate council will meet to
night at 9 o'clock in the Grail room
of Graham Memorial, to discuss ques
tions to be presented to other schools
for debate, Ed Maner, executive secre
tary, announced last night.
The two questions to be discussed
tonight are: "Resolved, that the policy
of the jJnited States in hoarding gold
is injurious to the world s economic
stability," and "Resolved, that the
United States should extend credit to
Great Britain if and when she is un
able to pay for war materials."
Opposes Pika Question
The Debate council is formulating
these questions because it is, not in
favor of the national Pi Kappa Delta
question, "Resolved, that the Western
Hemisphere should form a permanent
union." Pi Kappa Delta is the national
debating fraternity and presents
question each year which is debated
throughout the country.
"This year's question is too vague
and the sides are not well defined,"
See DEBATE, page U-
Union To Sponsor
Community Sing,
Amateur Contest
A community sing and amateur
contest will be held next Sunday
night at 7:30 in Gerrard hall, Fish
Worley, director of Graham Memo
rial, announced last night.
Three cash prizes will be awarded
to the best amateurs. The contest is
open to all students, and anyone who
can sing, dance, or otherwise enter
Cain, should drop by the office in Gra
ham Memorial and.fsign up.
An -added attraction of the sing
will be the first appearance-of a new
campus band. "This band might well
follow in the footsteps of Kay Kyser,
FrprfHie Johnson- or other. Carolina
graduates," Worley pointed out, "and
we should all be out to hear them."
girls to smoke, dance or go to the
movies. ."''' '
The chief pasttime in China still is
philosophic reverie. "The Chinaman
likes to dream of what should be, the
American to act on what is," Chen
says. He finds that the American has
adapted himself better to the- world.
Chen likes the practicality ,of the
Ameriacn civilization.
Likes Chinese Friendship
The advantage he finds in the old
er civilization is that it is based
more on terms of friendship than of
achievement. Chen says,' "A China
man looks for the inner qualifies of
a man; the American judges only by
h manifestations of these qualities
See CHINESE STUDENT, page 1.
Terps Press
TarHeei'sSB
Tith 41 Score
Fields Steals
Show With New
Course Record , .
By Ben Snyder .-.
COLLEGE PARK, MdV Nov. 18
Veteran ' Maryland runner Tommy
Fields stole the individual show in the
17th annual Southern conference cross
country meet by establishing a new
course record, but it was a game band
of Tar Heel harriers who provided the
real thrill of the afternoon when they
came from behind to give Coach Dale
Ranson his 11th title in the closest
finish the meet has witnessed since
1925. , ,
After conceding the Terrapins three
of the first five places, the Carolinians
rallied to place Wimpy Lewis sixth,
Mike Wise tenth and Henry Branch
twelfth, to total a score of 33 to beat
the Old Liners' 41.
Morrison Second
Dave Morrison, who finished second,
and Rich Van Wagoner, who fur
nished the biggest individual surprise
of the afternoon by taking third,
pressed Fields hard for the first mile,
but wilted on a severe up-grade lead
ing to the halfway mark: At that point
the Maryland boy was running strong
and led the field by 50 yards. Captain
Lewis, who had gotten off to a splendid
start, was leading the pack in fourth
spot, with the balance of the Tar Heel
team holding up well.
At the three-mile marker, -Morri
son was gallantly picking up the pace,
and had cut Fields margin to 30 sec
onds, while Van Wagoner, running
the best race of his career, held a 10-
yard .advantage. over; the .. Terrapins'
7 " See MORRISON,page 3.
Seniors Hope
For Revenge
In Class Tilt
The senior class yesterday issued
a stirring challenge to the juniors to
battle next week in the traditional junior-senior
intramural tacr football
game. .
Rivalry is keen between these teams
and this year's game has all the ear
marks of a warm conflict. The seniors
will probably have a heavier team
than the juniors, though the exact
line-up has not been released by either
team.
Last year, the game ran an over
period, with the class of .'40 nosing
out this year's seniors.
When queried about his team, Se
nior uiass jf resident nero waray
evasily mumbled a something about a
riple-reverse worked in during a
statue of liberty play, but gave no de
tails about its execution.
Hardy and senior intramural man
ager Jimmy Hambright urge all in-
ramural team managers to submit to
them the names of all prospective se
nior players. A gold football will be
awarded the outstanding senior' play
er. I
Geologist Talks
On Hawaiian life
Professor G. R. MacCarthy, a mem
ber of the Geology department who
has been connected with the U. S.
Geological survey for three years, will
give a lecture on the Hawaiian Is
lands Thursday night at 8:30 in Ger
rard halir
Professor MacCarthy has been with
the U. S. survey studying water levels
and most of that time was spent in
the Hawaiian Islands. Besides his
technical reports he brought back
hundreds of colored fikns depicting
life in Hawaii. 1 ,
At his lecture, 1 Professor Mac
Carthy will show some of his slides
and talk about some of the problems
and pleasures of a. Chapel Hill fam
ily living on most of the inhabited is
lands of the Hawaiian group. -
The lecture will be under the aus
pices of the A. A. U. W. and proceeds
from the sale of tickets will go to the
Lstudent loan fund.. Tickets will cost
25 cents and may be . obtained from I
Mrs. W. E. Caldwell or at the door
Cornell B
Senator Holt Pleads Illness,
Postpones CPU Speaking Date
Senator Rush D. Holt, Democrat,
West Virginia, became the third mem
ber of Congress to disappoint the Car
olina Political union when he tele
graphed Bill Joslin last night suggest
ing postponement of his speech sched
uled for Wednesday evening in Me
morial hall.
Senator Holt, who has been ill for
some time, telegraphed Joslin, chair
man of the union, early last week,
stating that he might find itnecessary
to postpone his talk because of ill
health. Joslin however went ahead
with plans for the Senator's speech,
but last night Holt telegraphed: "Sug
gest postponement of meeting be
cause do not feel"-physically able to
make the trip. Hope to appear later
date. Signed, Rush D. Holt."
Joslin remarked, "I'm sorry, of
R Duce Foreshadows Closer
German-Italian Cooperation
3-Day Battle
Rages at Ivan
ROME, Nov. 18 Premier Benito
Mussolini in a vigorous speech, de
scribed as the most realistic he ever
made, foreshadowed still closer German-Italian
cooperation today in the
Axis path of destroying the British
Empire.-' -" ' """ 7 -,
Observers thought of it as the first
Axis hint that the war will not be
short. II Duce minimized the time
element in the campaign against
Greece whose backbone he promised to
break indicating that Italy will con
centrate on other fronts in collabora
tion with Germany. ..
-
BERLIN The Axis powers today
opened what they described as the
"second diplomatic offensive" against
their enemy when Chancellor Adolf
Hitler met the 'foreign ministers of
Italy and Spain at his Berchtesgaden
Chalet.
"First offensive" regarded here as
begun with the signing of the German-
Italian-Japanese alliance in Berlin on
September 27 was concluded by the
visit to Berlin of the Soviet premier.
It was understood that' today's nego
tiations were completed more quickly
than originally had been expected.
Usually reliable sources believed that
interest now will shift immediately to
Vienna where German and Italian
diplomats later this week will meet
representatives of Hungary, Slovakia,
and Rumania.
SOFIA King Boris of Bulgaria
visited Chancellor Adolf Hitler in
Germany yesterday, an official com
munique revealed tonight.
ATHENS The three-day battle
between Greek mountain troops and
Italian Alpine fighters from Mt. Ivan
raged on tonight so furiously that
See NEWS BRIEFS, page U.
Politician in 1936, Dr. Ralph McDonald Now
Expands Scope of University Through Air Waves
By Ransom Austin
The slightly bald man with a deep
scar on his cheek the man who was
called Ralph when he was running for
Governor of North Carolina has re
turned to his old profession. He's Doc
tor McDonald again now.
-He ran for Governor in 1936 and
was whipped by only 52,000 votes; he
was knocked flat on his back by tuber
culosis, but made a complete recov
ery; he weathered a storm of criticism
by University of North Carolina
trustees who objected to his appoint
ment as associate director of the ex
tension division.
But now Dr. Ralph W. McDonald is
a key figure in a comparatively new
phase of education teaching
with
radio and open forums.
His present educational duties differ
course, that the Senator's ill health
will prevent him from making the
trip to Chapel Hill, but I have high
hopes of arranging another date in
the near future for the Senator's
speech. Perhaps Senator Holt will be
able to make the trip on November
26."
Pepper Will Speak
Joslin also stated that Senator
Claude Pepper's speech scheduled for
next Monday evening had been mov
ed back until December 3. "In this
way," Joslin remarked, "Perhaps we
may still have the two senators speak
within a short time of each other, so
that Pepper may answer Holt's
charges."
Holt was expected to strike out at
those individuals who, he claimed,
See CPU, page 4.
Scouting Frat
Is Reorganized
Officers Elected
At First Meeting
The Rho1 chapter of the Alpha Phi
Omega, fraternity ! composed of for
mer Boy Scouts, has been reorganized
on the . campus and the first meeting
was, held Sunday night in Graham
Memorial, it was announced yester
day.
Alpha Phi Omega, national service
fraternity, was active on the campus
until a few years ago. The meeting
of Sunday night' officially inaugurat
ed the beginning again of active ser
vice as a fraternity.
Projects Planned
Sunday night, new men were pledg
ed, officers 'elected, and future pro
grams discussed. Immediate plans for
the fraternity are to teach proper
respect for the flag, build a cabin for
the town scouts and for members of
the fraternity, and repair bridges in
Battle-Park.
Officers elected Sunday night were:
Kingsley Elder, -president; Charles
Phillips, vice-president; Rupert Jern-
igan, secretary; Harris 1 Vinokur,
treasurer; Hugh Quimby, alumni sec-
See SCOUTING, page 4- .
Phi Will Discuss
U.S. Aid to Europe
Jimmy Pittman, speaker pro-tem of
the Phi assembly, announced yester
day that the assembly will meet to
night at 7:30 in the Phi hall in New
East. .
The assembly will discuss the pro
posed bill: Resolved: That the Unit
ed States should send food and cloth
ing to the -German dominated coun
tries of Europe." .
Dr. Ralph W. McDonald
Long Charges
Extravagance
In '39-40 Expense
By Phil Carden
" Amid charges of extravagance and
inefficiency against last year's Debate
council members, the Student Legisla
ture last night reduced the proposed
council budget by $735.50.
In trying to show that figures on
last year's actual expenditures should
not be used as an index for this year's
budget entirely, Tom Long, president
of the council, who was given cour
tesy of the floor, made the charges.
Last year's travel expenses were
under fire particularly. Long pointed
out that records of expenses listed by
the student audit board for one trip
last year included "such items as
tipping, shoe shines, and even one
shoe repair."
Garland Clears Cochrane
Jick Garland, chairman of the fi
nance committee, hastened to point
out that Speaker Bill Cochrane,
executive secretary of the council last
year, did not go on th trip i rom
which the odor arose."
Long also pointed out, in proposing
a compromise figure of $750 for this
year's travel expense, that two trips
are contemplated this year, whereas
last year, only trip was taken. The
council proposaT for this item was
$1,000; the legislature allowed $625.
Members of the finance committee
revealed after the meeting that in in-
See LEGISLATURE, page 2.
Students, Profs
Will Broadcast
This Afternoon
Five radio programs featuring
Carolina professors and students
will be on the air this afternoon and
evening, over " Raleigh and Durham
stations. -
: At 2:30, Dr. Dalk Fussier will give
a fifteen-minute talk, "The Stars of
Winter" over station WPTF. This is
the first of a weekly series of talks,
the theme being "Through the Eyes
of Science." .
Station WPTF will carry the fif
teen-minute program, "The Weekly
News Round-up," at 2:45. Material is
prepared by Joe Morrison and pre
sented by Carroll McGaughey.
Russell to Discuss Book
From 4 o'clock to 4:15, Professor
Phillips Russell will discuss a section
of his forthcoming book, "Governor
Josiah Martin and the Revolutionary
War," over stations WDNC and
WBIG."
A discussion between Dr. L. O.
Katsoff of the philosophy department
and a group of selected students on
the subject "Freedom, Science, and
he Social Order in the Present World
Crisis,", will be heard from 4:15 to
4:30, over stations WDNC and WBIG. .
From 9:05 to 9:30, "The University
Music Hour" program featuring
Robert Brawley,' organist and Clyde
Keutzer, tenor, will be heard over.
station WPTF.
from those' he performed before the
1936 race in this respect: then from
1927 to 1935 he was employed as a
classroom teacher in psychology and
education at Duke university and for
a while at Salem college.
Forums, Radio Programs .
Dr. McDonald's job now, however, is
to help inform North Carolina's popu
lation of the ' ever-changing current
affairs, both political and economic, by
means of forums and well-planned
radio programs.
Last year the ? extension division,
through the work of Dr. McDonald,
sponsored 109 forums attended by an.
estimated 22,000 persons.
The forums, according to Dr. Mc
Donald, are showing their worth by
stimulating the public mind to think,
See McDONALD, page 4.