WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 7, 1942 W&z Batlp Car nl OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER OF THE CAROLINA PUBLICATIONS UNION OF THE UNIVERSITY OF Published daily except Mondays,' Examination periods and the Thanks giving:, Christmas and Spring: holi days. Entered as second class matter at the post office at Chapel Hill, N. C, under act of March 3, 1879. 1940 Member 1941 Associated GdZe&de Press NORTH CAROLINA osville campbell Sylvan Meyer Editor William Schwartz Hexky Zaytoun Managing Editor .Business Manager .Acting Circulation Manager National Advertising Service, fcc GtUtv "milhben X&nwmtstiM 420 Maomon Ave ' Hsw Xomx. M. Y. cvcf octwi lm aa fwtM Subscription Rates $1.50 One Quarter $3.00 One Year AU signed, articles and columns are opinions of the writers themselves, and do not necessarily reflect the opinion of the Daily Tar Heel. Fer This Issue: News: ERNIE FRANKEL Sports: EARLE HELLEN Editorial Board: Bucky Harward, Mac Norwood, Henry Moll, Bill Seeman, Bill Peete, W. T. Martin, Billy Pearson. Columnists: Marion Lippincott, Walter Damtoft. News Editors: Bob Hoke, Paul Komisaruk, Ernie Frankel, Hayden Carruth. ' 1 s Assistant News: A. D. Currie. " Reporters: Jimmy Wallace, Billy Webb, Larry Dale, Charles Kessler, Burke Shipley, Elton Edwards, Mike Beam, Walter Klein, Westy Fenhagen, Gene Smith, Morton Cantor, Bob Levin, Nancy Smith, Lois Ann Markwardt. Photocrapher: Hugh Morton. Cartoonist: Tom Biebigheiser. Assistant Photographer: Tyler Nourse. . Sports Editor: Harry Hollingsworth. .. , Night Sports Editors: Earle Hellen, Mark Garner, Bill Woestendiek. Sports Reporters: Ben Snyder, Stud Gleicher, Jean Beeks. Advertising Managers: Jack Dube, Bill Stanback, Ditzi Buice. Durham Representatives: Marvin Rosen, Bob Bettman. -Local Advertising Staff: Jimmy Norris, Buddy Cummings, Richard - Wiseberg", Charlie Weill, Betty Booker, Bill Collie, Jack Warner, Stan Legum, Dick Kerner. Office Staff: Bob Crews, Eleanor Soule, Jeannie Hermann, Boo Covington. Typist: Hilah Ruth Mayer. Assistant Circulation Manager: Joe Felroet Circulation Staff: Jules Varady, Larry Goldrich, Rachel Dalton. E!T"!29 ft II foe Daily Opinions I Columns I (1 Letters 8l u BRZ o Features College Prof Offers Seven Rules For Maintaining Civilian Morale According to an Associated Collegiate Press release from Minneapolis, Minnesota, Dr. Irving J. Lee of Northwestern tJniversity has outlined seven rules for maintaining wartime civilian mo rale. For a number of years Dr. Lee, who is an expert on the psychology of anxiety, has applied the principles back of these rules to many cases of stage fright with amazing success. "The position of many .Americans today," he points aut, "is analogous to that experienced in stage fright. This situation, if permitted to con tinue, might lead to ;a deterioration of . civilian morale." Points to be remembered by all civilians dur ing the crisis, according "to Dr. Lee, are : 1. Center your attention on your task-at-hand and seek new ways of helping. 2. Don't feel that the whole burden rests on you. Just do something, however small, and the net result will be great. 3. Worrying about a situation dissipates your energy, leads to more worry, and saps your ef ficiency for necessary work. 4. Don't expect too much. Prepare for bad news. It isn't the pain, but the surprise coming of the pain that hurts. Remember that the an ticipation of danger has a protective effect. 5. Question all rumors. Don't let them affect you emotionally. 6. Trust those in authority. They are the only ones in a position to know the facts. 6. Don't worry near children. They are easily excitable and spread anxiety quickly. Just as an inexperienced public speaker allows his worry about the audience or his own failings to distract his thoughts from the talk he is to make, so many civilians dissipate their energies worrying about conditions they cannot control and lose their effectiveness for necessary du ties, i Civilians often worry so much about war con ditions that they lose efficiency in their work and their personal lives. This increases their anxiety. Any prolongation of worry leads first to inefficiency, then to personal breakdown. At a time when America needs the full efficiency of everyone, it is essential that we realize what our immediate task is and do not allow worry to distract us. As college students we should have foresight enough to be calm at a stage in history that is only in its beginning. We are tomorrow's leaders, and we should prepare ourselves for the job. Gatftft&U, By The Staff Carolina Seen: The 8:30's shiver ing across the campus last daybreak. The increase in the denizens of the "Y" ... to keep warm. What about an appropriation for an indoor Ar boretum . . . comes nightfall, it's a World War I Guide Left Advice For World War II By Billy Pearson , In September 1917 the president of this university was Dr. Edward Kidder Graham. In that month he spoke sev eral times to various groups of the citizens of this state about the war our lation to the people as a whole. Two nation was then involved in and its re lectures to the teachers of the state, and the students enrolled here at that hi, phillv outside. In recosnition of the unsung 10:30 Coke class vets: jtime, are so similar to what should be University Continues To Serve Nation Latest evidence of Carolina's total dedication to national defense occurs today as 13 high and prep school seniors begin .regular, classes after passing an entrance examination held last Mon day. These 13 and .others like them who will be admitted before the end of this school year now have the chance, by taking advantage of the full-year course now offered, to graduate be fore they are called into active service. Rooms have already been provided for the new students. Special sections in some subjects will bring them up with other freshmen by the end of this quarter. The whole plan has been effected without even necessitating a change of Univer sity admission rules. It has always been our contention that this University is a leader of Southern schools. Allow ing special high school seniors to enter at such a period as we are facing givs further proof that Carolina will do its part for the United States during the present emergency. Terry Sanford Will Be Missed First student government leader forced to drop school and his office was speaker of the leg islature Terry Sanford who left during the holi days to understudy J. Edgar Hoover. He will be missed not only by the legislature but bv the whole student bodv which for several - - - ( years had become used to his smiling slouch and soft-spoken efficiency. Hight-hand man under Bill Cochrane, last year's speaker, he first helped to make the legislature a reality, then took over the speaker's chair last spring after a double nomination for four months of efficient service It was Sanford who was, also responsible for drawing up and drafting the new student fees bill. It will be hard to fill his place. If the legisla ture continues to progress and takes its proper place in the campus' emergency scene, its new speaker must be the same high calibre as his predecessor. Especially at this time does the legislature need a Sanford to lead them. Coeds Will Change With Weather One of the nation's most popular magazines recently published a few facts and figures on the truth about coeds. What they were driving at mainly was that the favorite recrea tion of college girls is dancing by a 2-1 majority over every other activi ty. This is true of just about every place except New England where reading just edged it out of first place. Next to dancing the survey showed that other favorite pastimes of the typical college coed are tennis, music, movies, horseback riding, golf, hiking, and bridge, in that order. One of Chapel Hill's prominent fe males thought a letter to the editor was in order after that and mailed in the following: Dear Sir: Thought I'd like to know more about the coeds, here, and in the nation. Who would have thought that read ing and dancing were the top ones. I always thought that courting was their top choice boys and coeds both here and in the nation. Looking forward to an improved Daily Tar Heel in the year 1942. Begards, Beatrice B. Butterfingers. As any fool can plainly see if they'll only take the trouble courting may have been their first choice originally but what with all the recent plots to thwart all moves in this direction, closing Ghimghoul, wintry weather setting in, etc., the coeds figured there wasn't no sense in wanting some thing they couldn't have so they de cided that they'd rather read or dance Just good sense we call it." What this magazine hasn't taken into considera tion is that come spring they are go ing to have to rearrange their facts 'and figures and insert a few new ac tivities. x Harvard Hides Rare Books in Secret Shelter CAMBRIDGE, Mass. (UP) Har vard's rare and valuable books will never have their covers torn off by a bomb if the university library staff has anything to do with it. Enough lumber to make thousands of boxes to store the books in has been set aside and will not.be used until the emergency arises. Library authorities estimate that 120 boxes can be made and packed a day. High Cost of Education Due in Part to 'Extras' NEW WILMINGTON, Pa. (UP) Tuition, board and room make up only a part of the cost of an education, ac cording to a survey at Westminister College by Pi Delta Epsilon, the jour nalism fraternity. The survey showed that students spend on an average $75,000 annually in addition to the money laid out for the above-mentioned necessities, ac cording to the study. Fraternity Men Smarter After Lagging 10 Years NEW WILMINGTON, Pa. (UP) Fraternity men at Westminster Col lege are getting smarter. Records show that for the first time in ten years fraternity men's grade averages are higher than the non-fraternity group. Women students proved more intel ligent than men, according to grade figures, and seniors smarter than oth er classes. , - The real artists are those who can handle a coed on each arm, a blackout in eacH hand, a ciggie between the plates, and catch doors with the left hoof. We know ... seen it done. The smiling twosomes reuniting in the coffee an' joints last evening. The eef s gwauking at the sexy mags in the local news stands. The crowds mobbed around radios listening to Franklin D. last forenoon. Orchids to Dr. H. R. Totten for his excellent work in organizing and de veloping the CVTC here at Carolina. Dr. Totten is a Captain in the US Army subject to immediate call and is to be congratulated for his admir able work in National Defense. O Speaking of originality there's the story about the Freshman on the Soc ial Science exam. He's asked to give a comment by Kurusu (of the so velly solly Kurusu's). His paper comes in inscribed with three lines of Japa nese hieroglyphics quite untranslat able. S -The census taker comes to a certain home in Chapel Hill. In the course of duty comes the question "And Mad am, how many children have you." "Well, let's see I . have two livin' and one at Duke." O The other afternoon a Carolina gent walks into Dr. Frank Graham's of fice with trouble on his hands. It seems that over the holidays he had dated a coed from WC whom he con siders just top, too, devine but he had forgotten her name. Down came the WC register and for"-hours he scans the list Freshmen Juniors , Sophomores Seniors ... at last he finds the precious name but woe is ho there's two of 'em EXACTLY t alike. O More orchids to Bill Dudley (of the Carolina Dudley's) for his grid-work in the East-West game. It seems that Bill came out way up there despite the depreciation slung by a snub-nosed Raleigh comon tater (scallions to him.) Also to Sam Beard (of the Carolina freshman Beard's) in addi tion to his class work, he's now an an nouncer for WPTF. said today that we might all profit by studying our own history a little. To the teachers Dr. Graham said: Destiny becomes manifest for de mocracy when it takes the form of pop ular constructive will and purpose. The present fight will not be won by the organization of the Government in Washington, as swift and effective as that has been, but by the organization of the people behind that Government. It will be won not merely by the five or ten million men whom we organize and train to fight abroad; but also the ninety-five million who are organized to work, and save, and serve at home. He saw a responsibility in the war for every citizen. His concept was one of total war even then. Our position today is only what he visualized as right during a war. Yet he referred to the war as 'ter rible but not unwelcome,' 'not in vain,' and 'not the most disheartening mo ment in American history, but the most inspiring He saw the danger facing us in that we might not reconstruct the world as it should be, but he believed that we would. It was in this vein that he said to the teachers: We should teach as if each boy and girl before us, whose life is intrusted to our shaping, is to be the boy or girl who is to do the reconstructive work of the thousands of the potential states men, scientists, poets, merchants, and artists who have been slain. ' Ari: The world is unifying itself in this terrible ordeal of fire to write, not for us alone, but for all mankind, a new chapter in progress in new terms of the divine nature of human life, through which, under God, we shall have a new birth of material and spirit ual freedom. And of this, that is noth ing less than a new center of gravity for all human conduct, the priest and prophet of democracy, whether peace ful or militant, is the teacher in the schools of the nation. That we did not write this 'new chap ter' then only adds emphasis to his words. Today it is necessary for this people to meet another 'ordeal by fire in which we may perhaps, as students, do more if we follow that same advice he 2T V? his students then : 9 To be a loafer today is to be not only disloyal to our country, but to commit the unpardonable sin of being a traitor to life itself. The issue of freedom is the only issue; the essential and ul timate fight is for that gnethod of liv ing which will produce the best life Our faith is that of the world, that with the right to live freely, men will live rightly. ..Each student should decide to himself, the. issue of this war de pends upon me. College Press And War Bob Speith tearfully returned to school sans his "sweetest girl in the world's" picture and affections. She was took, of course, by a lieutenant in the air corps. This lieutenant was sta tioned near Fort Knox where Uncle Sam hoards all the gold not concealed in teeth. Bloodthirsty Bob was en couraged when he learned that his glamorous rival piloted a medium bomber, there being a high death rate in that branch. He grinned wickedly when he read in next day's paper that two bombers had crashed near Fort Knox. He came back to school tear fully, however, because that pilot was cuddling with his ex-trulove when the crack-up occurred. The busy, tardy editor who remains for hours in careful seclusion buried under reams of manuscript and pho tographs has been dubbed Henry Mole by those who leave notices on his door. Nobody is even suggesting that he looks like Chester Gould's fabulous character, "the Mole". TO AVOID TJ4AT WALK SAFELY College students the nation over are ready to go after enemies of the United States, a survey of the editorial pages of some of the larger university news papers shows. --' Much like here, the enthusiasm for volunteering after the declaration of war against Japan had to be curbed in most of the institutions, it is evident. Quotations from a few papers fol low : -0 - .. - "It is one of the obligations of citi zenship, which devolves upon all stu dents, that we support our war effort either to the end of Japanese and Ger man militarism or to the end of the United States itself. It is imperative that all of us understand the issues we are fighting for, the goals toward which all our efforts will be directed, and the seriousness of the crisis." THE PURDUE EXPONENT, Purdue University. . "Right now, at this moment, and in succeeding moments, do we determine our future. So this is not a moment when 'it is all over.' At this dark mo ment, we are but starting on a task. Our children will be judges of how truly we loved our democratic way of life." CORNELL DAILY SUN, Cor nell University. O "Keep trusting our leaders. There will be mistakes, many of them terrible and irreparable. But there are wise men in command, whom we must fol low blindly, if necessary. We know we could not win without wise leader ship ; that's where our confidence lies. If we do not have that leadership our victory is already precluded. We have it" IOWA STATE DAILY STU DENT, Iowa State College. "Even yet the full implication of actual war loss of American life and property American Navy and air craft engaged in combat hostile air planes near the California coast the sacrifices each of us will have to make has not yet fully dawned upon us." UJNiVttKSITY DAILY KANSAN, university of .Kansas. "A new and vastly more important issue had captured the limelight. ThP unifying effect of . the transiririntr events was terrific. Overnie-ht wp h a assumed our role: 'One nation, indivis ible . . "THE ARKANSAS TRAV ELER, University of Arkansas. "Latest reports give Janan 275 ships and the Far East Allies 350. Al- les nave a tonnage of 1,500.000 and Ja pan, 1,000,000. Air power is Ki to the Allies' advantage, but mar, may be assumed to be Japan's. So, me long-time outlook is d.5in an Allied victory, but it will be a costlv e . . and offers no nroson-f in for rejoicing." THE DAILY ILLINI wciiuy oi Illinois. O "One grave mistake which students on the campus and the whole American' people seem to be making in these early days of the war is their reckless feel ing of optimism regarding the strength of the Japanese military machine." THE DAILY CARDINAL, University of Wisconsin. O "Those who will not be called into active service with the armed forces or with such other agencies whose ac tivities directly are connected with our defense must devise ways and means of making their efforts meaningful in the total picture of defense and of fense." THE DAILY IOWAN, Uni versity of Iowa. O "We must not let down. We must go on and study even more in order that our minds will be trained to cope with the situation now, during the remain der of the war, and after the war. We must not let down. We must be stronsr. There has never been a situation so critical that a strong people, with strong ideals, could not withstand." THE DAILY NEBRASKAN, Univer sity of Nebraska. 9t cMafLfietil 2:30-2:45 Books, . Plays and Prob lemsProfessor Lee M. Brooks will make an address on "The Morale of Democracy." Stations WDNC, WBIG, WSJS, and WSTP carry the program. 2:45-3:00 AFTERNOON MUSIC, William Gant of the Music Department gives a Piano recital. WDNC, WBIG, WSJS, and WSTP carry the program. . , 9:30-10:00 Carolina Round Table, High School Men Are Admitted After Exams Here Yesterday the number of .high school students taking exams for admittance to the University reached twenty-seven on the last day for qualification. Of this number twenty-one passed and are eligible for admittance to the Univer sity. Sqme had not decided whether to register in the University or return to high school. Those who do enter will begin classes today. "Sections in English and other sub jects which all 6f these students must take will be formed so that they will have their own class. No special ar rangements for other courses hav Wn . made," Mr. Ben Husbands said yester- The small number of stmW lv- mg for admittance was ntWKnt n the haste in which the plan was drawn up. Send ELSIE The Daily Tar Heel

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