SUNDAY, MARCH 10, 1946 PAGE TWO BvBMiMMaaaiMHaBailiaaiHHaaMIBaHHaiaHBaiaBaaia4aiMHjaiEW THE DAILY TAR HEEL The official newspaper of the Publication Union of the University of North Carolina at Chapel HO. wbr it ia printed daily, except Mondays, examtoations and -raeatKra P: Entered aa aeeond daw matter at the port office at Chapel H2Q, N. C, nder the act of March t, 1879- Subscription price ia $5.00 for the college year. Complete Leased Wire EOBERT MORRISON WE STY FENHAGEN, BILL HIGHT BETTIE GAITHER. CLIFFORD HEMINGWAY ASSISTANT EDITORS: Fred Jaeobson. Ray Conner. ASSISTANT EDITORS : Fred Jacobson, Eay Conner. . . a EDITORIAL STAFF: Dick Koral. Dick Stern, Dorothy Marshall. Gloria Gantier, Connne NEWS EDITORS: Bob Levin, Jack aackey. COPY EDITOR: Bill LamJun. t REPORTERS: Betty Green, Jo Pngh, France Halaey, Jaet Johnatcm, MryHffl Gaatcna. Bcttie Wahbrn. Gloria Bobbin, Sam Summerlin, Elaine Patton. Mick Den Gene AlScheivJohn Giles, Roland Giduz, Darley Lochner, Posey Emerson, Elizabeth Barnes. SPORTS EDITOR: Carroll Poplin. SPORTS STAFF: Howard Merry. Frank Miller. Clark StaHwortb, Md Cohen. Bob Fried- lander, Buddy Gottennan, Jo rams, Jim EJuttz. ADVERTISING MANAGER: Bill Seli. invvHTiRvr T AYOTTT MANAGER: Ann Thornton; Assistant, Don Shields. " BUSINESS TAFF: SneBarday. Natalie Seli. Claude Ramsay. Strowd Ward. Bar- anTrpiBTTrwrrAFF- Adelaide McNarty, Rnth Gay. Virginia Wilson, Teggy Catffl, ADVs! ruTd. GeF keaf ntr Bie Cheatham. Nancy Wcstbk. Jean YMJ Sf T TfaiaZ. Nancy Manpin, Ann Geohegan, Lois Clarke. Hal Dickens, o "m Ol.' MNa"Tid "ePr.nFay Maples. Marianne Brown Jane S. Cain. Ann Cobb. Louise Kin. Jeanne Dnscoll, Betty Lamb. Nooky Mcbee. JO mcmin FOR THIS JACK LACKEY FRED JACOBSON .. CARROLL POPLIN - THE MACHINE AGE College, defined as an institution for the prolongment of adolescence, has become an assembly line for the production of a finished and uniform product-the AJ3. degree or several other alphabetized equivalents. Raw material, mellowed in the high schools and prep schools, is placed into a machine consistmg of four cylinders, each cylinder having three parts. Each part of the machine is carefully divided and subdivided, and there is a foreman (called a dean) to keep all the parts oiled andrun ning with the maximum efficiency. There are a number of common laborers (called professors), who are detailed to the minute tasks of keeping a particular set of nuts m line Capital (called the General Assembly and the Board of Trus tees) count their proxies and elect management (called presi dent and chancellor) . Management is responsible for obtaining a large quantity of raw material and keeping it pouring through the carefully regulated assembly line. The labor union (called the faculty) is a closed shop, but strangely enough, labor is or ganized to combat the rebellious raw material which strangely enough, possesses some personification. The raw material first arrives at a receiving station (called the Dean of Admissions) and is scientifically analyzed for its suitability in mass production. If theraw receiving station, it enters the first cylinder (called the fresh man class) of the machine. The raw material, filled with grem lins, often gets out of line and into the wrong tube. Frequently the raw material becomes quite warped, and is removed from the machine for lack of utility in further production. If the foreman knows his job, however, the material moves smoothly into the second cylinder. At the end of the second cylinder there is a separator which sends the material into several dif ferent divisions of the third cylinder. Continuing in the division of the fourth cylinder which corresponds to a division of the third, the material moves on through the line, always taking a new form. At the end of the fourth cylinder, the material is still in quite an amorphous condition, but all it really needs is a coat of super-enamel. The enamel Is added by a spraying ma chine (called the faculty committee on degrees) and then the material bursts forth in grandeose splendor, magnificently a completely individualistic product, called an "A.B. degree." Throughout the whole process, the timing is perfect. Oc casionally some high grade material can be sent through more rapidly, but such a case seldom happens. The total process re quires exactly four years, and each year is divided into exactly four equal parts, the machine being idle during one part of the year. , What this machine needs is a good, heavy monkey wrencil thrown in between the capital-management and the labor-raw material. The raw material will soon have an opportunity to make such a toss. B. M. THE DORMITORY PROBLEM TODAY The Powers of the Counselor . The chief power or government in the dormitory should be created by will of the students, expressed by elections of the self-government. However, the counselor, in order to function properly, must be a bona fide representative of the administration, endowed with all the power of the administration. The counselor should have the right to expel undesirable occupants of the dormitory, . and if his discretion in this matter is not the best, he should never be employed as a counselor. The administration must give full faith to the counselor, and give him full authority to regulate the dormitory as he sees fit. The dormitory manager carries out his carefully detailed tasks, but the counselor must be supreme, and fully responsible for the over-all regulation of the dormitory R. M, Service of United Press ' Editor Managing Editor Associate Editor -Business Manager Circulation Manager ISSUE: Night Editor Assistant Editor Night Sports Editor Questioning US Relations With Russia . By Murray Goldenthal There exists on this campus as well as elsewhere, an attitude which in my opinion is un healthy; this attitude regards war with Russia as a certainty, the only doubt being as to when the shooting will start. It is a common attitude that is often heard in public, but more often and more dangerously felt in pri vate. For example, how many reading this article have secret, unexpressed convictions that a conflict between the . United States and Russia is inevitable? It is an unhealthy attitude be cause the fear of war constitutes the greatest threat to the world's security. This outlobk can be attributed to many things, some having to do with a characteristic Ameri can attitude of distrusting for eigners but its greatest en couragement can be found in ir responsible "statesmen," in an undefined, wavering foreign pol icy, and in a news-hungry, often prejudiced, press all serving to further becloud the truth. I mention this attitude not be cause I feel best qualified to weigh it, but because I feel a very definite need for its con sideration. These facts may be "obvious," but because of their fundamental nature, all the more reason for their being men tioned. This fear, I have said, has no founding in truth because if we stop to think, war with Russia is at best an illogical proposition. Wars in the modern sense if any sense can be attributed to them have their roots in con-, flicting imperialism, in cutthroat economic competition, or in basic incompatibilities between two peoples. On all these counts a war with Russia has no founda tion in log ic. What remains is friction caused by people un willing to put unimportant dis agreements in their proper per spective, and unwilling to be lieve that cooperation could be just around the corner. This attitude is a source of See RUSSIA, page U Letters To The Editor People Wrong In Judging the Whole To the Editor: Two years ago this week, while another Red Cross drive was in progress, I was completing my training in an air corps fighter group on the West Coast. Fol lowing the example of my flight- leader and several other ex-combat men who were biased against the Red Cross,-1 refused to con tribute to the drive. I just wasn't going to put my money into such a corrupt organization. I could not see putting my money into the upkeep of the big Packards and Buicks that all the Red Cross representatives were gallivant ing in to pleasure spots; nor to send girls overseas who couldn't see lower than lieutenant-colonels ; nor to buy cigarettes which would be sold back to me over seas for four to eight bits a pack. For this, you see, is what I was told would happen to my money. Ten weeks later everything I possessed from the shirt on my back, to the' food I ate, to the razor I shaved with, the blanket underwhich I slept, and, yes, even toilet paper was given to me by the Red Cross. I was made a prisoner-of-war by the Germans on May 12, 1944. A Lif esaver There is no way in which I nor tnose wno snarea my ex perience can evaluate the ser Publishing Company Executive Declares Books Should Be Inexpensive For Public By Sarah Spratt "The masses must be educated and entertained inexpensively," declared an English visitor, Miss Eunice E. Frost, vice-president of Penguin Books, Inc. The Pen guin Company in London and the King Penguin in New York, which have as their objective the publishing and printing of se lected books in dwarf, handy sizes, about four by seven inches. Miss Frost recently came to the United States from London to reorganize the publishing company there. She explained that wartime restrictions were off now, and she is busy finding new designers, employing new members of the editorial staff and new markets. The Univer sity of North Carolina is one of the university campuses in the South visited by the executive in a survey of the student's inter ests in reading these small sized books. When asked how she obtained such a responsible position, Miss Frost said: "I started at the bottom, just like anyone else who succeeds the hard way. For a while, I wrote for literary circles in London. I was assistant secretary, then very soon one of the editors need ed my help and I was in a posi tion to help him. "Young writers who wish to get into a publishing house should stamp letters at first, if there is no other position open, because even in a small job, you get to know the people and the duties, and get adjusted to the environment. Soon, you'll find someone crying for help, and presto, you have proven that you can be an executive. "This is my first trip to the South," the tall blonde Britisher explained. "It is quite a con trast to New York. I drove in my car from the University of Virginia to Carolina and once I had car trouble. I thought I'd never get out of the open coun try. I wTould like to visit Georgia, Mississippi and Louisiana." The Penguin Books, Inc. in New York is operating on the same pattern as the company in vice performed for us by the Red Cross. We know only that had it not been for the Red Cross we would not be here today. Clothes, good American G. I. clothes, toilet articles, towels, some cigarettes, a pipe and to bacco, chewing gum real lux uries to a person who has been cooped in filthy prisons were issued to each man on his ar rival at camp. Food parcels were issued once a week. What a Day! Everyone awaited it in anticipation and in fear. Fear of there not being any more par cels, or of there not being enough to go around. Anticipations would your parcel have 5 or 7 packs of fags-r-would they be Luckies or Raleighs would you get strawberry jam or grape- ade bully-beef or spam tuna fish or sardines? Yes, those "par cel days" brought not only neces sities for today, but remem brances of yesterday and prom ises for tomorrow. A Friend In Deed How good it was to have a Red Cross representative visit the camp! To see the Germans scurrying about, to fix this and that to meet requirements. To know that the few comforts and privileges you did have would likely be taken from you if these representatives did not make London, which has been pub lishing pocketbooks since 1939. The types of writing printed in clude fiction, guides, Shakes peare, illustrated classics, mod ern painters and children's books. The books are gaily designed, an attraction not utilized in the small pocketbooks. Miss Frost emphasized there is a great deal of searching through manu scripts by an expert ' editorial board before final approval for publication. This is to prevent cheap literature from flooding LIFE CAN BE By Dick Several months ago, after having straightened the world out through the medium of this column, we retired from our duties to a life of peace and recreation on our country manor, Stratford by the Rillarah, with a Bralla Running Suet (hot and cold run ning suet, of course). Now once again we find the world in a state of catastrophe; not only that, things are all fouled up! And once again we have been called upon to bring enlightenment, and cour age to a tired people. We have answered that call! Heap no praises on our shoulders ; any red-blooded American would have done the same if given a chance. The trouble is, nobody ever gives the poor guy half a chance. But, recalling those fine courses in American History which we have taken ever since our fourth year in third grade, (we flunked three years in a row; you should have seen the legs on that teacher!),. we re membered that our first Presi dent, Abraham Washington, also wished to retire permanently to his palacial manor, Mount Yer Horse, after having safely led the original eighteen colonies through the Spanish-American War of 1812, a war concluded by the Versailles Treaty. This treaty, incidentally, was so named because Ezra Versaille, a half-witted hoe-hand, who was carrying on a secret love affair with Washington's maid, was in strumental in drawing up the terms of surrender. Historians now believe, however, that this document is, in reality, a love letter written by Ezra to his girl friend, Washington's private periodic inspections. (Some of them were killed by strafing al lied planes.) Just to have con tact with someone, a friendly someone, meant a lot. Through these representatives boys who had especially pressing prob lems could get messages through to their loved ones and messages of births and deaths came through to us. And later, when we had been moved to a place without stores and the German transportation system was breaking down, the white angels" came bringing us food and medical supplies. Those American G. I. trucks painted white with red crosses on them truly seemed to us to be "White Angels." They arrived when we were at our lowest ebb of morale. The advancing spearheads of our forces were spreading in all di rections but ours; the German High Command had proclaimed a fight to the last man in Ba varia, and, that's where we were ; we had been on a ration of 900 calories per man per day and not a man but looked like a walk ing skeleton. Thought Rewards I had a lot of time to think in prison camp. I think I've learn ed not to reach hasty and super ficial conclusions. Organizations the market. In addition, the Penguin has established a special editorial ad visory board which will provide counsel and recommendation for both Penguin and Pelican (non fiction books) lines. This new board at present includes Judge Jerome Frank, famous writer and jurist and Dr. Eduard C. Lindeman of Columbia Univer sity, sociologist and educator. ."About 80 per manuscript used Miss Frost said. cent of the is original," BEAUTIFUL and Wyck secretary Maggie. This is the only way they can explain the free-love clause as one of the eighty-nine points of the treaty. Maggie, however, turned out to be a British spy planted in Wash ington's household by the Eng lish major in charge of female spies, Lt. (jg) Howe who also taught a night course in radar detection at the YMCA. She was later caught and sen tenced to be hanged to death by hanging; young Versailles dropping his hoe in the north pasture, sent this letter (you do remember the letter) to the authorities in protest of such an action. This letter was misinterpreted and sent to the State Department, who decided to use it as the peace treaty. Three days later Maggie was hanged and young Versaille again indicated his dislike of the government's action by leaping from the Empire State Building and committing suicide. But "Honest Abe" Washing ton, better known to his friends as "Stonewall" Washington, did not neglect the call of duty, and Se& LIFE, page U by its Parts are managed by people: good people, average people, bad peo ple. You can't fairly judge a large organization tremendous ly and rapidly expanded by one or a few individuals in that or ganization. I urge all of you to look not only at the cheats who graft, the girls who won't recognize a rank lower than lieutenant colonel, the draft dodgers, the field-directors who couldn't take time off from their poker mmw. and life of leisure to aid you, but to search for the tremendous good done and services rendered Talk to the men who have been prisoners-of-war, to the men who owe their life to the blood plasma donated by the Red Cross, to the victims of flnnrl hurricanes, tornadoes, and areas. of famine. Look at the work done by your mothers, sisters, and1 wives during this war and m other periods of stress. Think of the millions of needv and starving people whom the Red uross with your aid can helD to day and tomorrow. Examine in its entirety this-mighty, charit able organization and support it according to the best dictates of' conscience and resources. Jaue3 !I. Lilly