Page Two THE DAILY TAR HEEL SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 3, 1946 Rushing Notes Over a thousand fraternity men will face one of their tough est problems . . . that of Pushing-. . . starting today. The rush ing season will be difficult for both the fraternity men and the rushees. There will be a bountiful supply of good men . . . potential fraternity members, but the fraternal organizations are crowded past an optimum point of operation. Under these circumstances the problem of rushing will be much greater than it was in the war years when some fraternities wondered whether to throw in the towel or keep bouncing along with a hit and a miss. For one thing fraternities will be looking for men who really want to join. The fraternity organizations will seek men who will be able to carry on the work of the particular chapters. They will also be on the lookout for those rushees to whom a fraternity will really mean something. This is necessary be cause more than a few of the present fraternity enrollment will be graduated within the next two years, leaving a wide range of time where there is a small number of experienced fraternity men unless the new men fill the bill. In other words the pledges taken in this fall will be the sustaining blood of fraternities two and three years from now. To belong to a fraternity is an added expense, and even though there are those who argue that it is foolish to join a fraternity, the fraternity offers something for the money. For one thing, planned social events are an integral part of every fraternity's program. At these events a small group of fraternity men (small as compared with the whole student body) is able to get better acquainted. Dances and parties move along more smooth ly because the individuals know each other. A warmer per sonal relationship is afforded through the fraternity which also offers the nearest resemblance to home atmosphere where mem bers of a family work and play together in cooperation. The fraternity dining room is an important and helpful facility for those who are lucky enough to be members of the fraternities. Fraternities have intramural programs and varied activities within the fraternity which build character and make for bet ter citizenship and a more enjoyable extra-curricular life. The fraternity house affords a place to go for a hand of bridge, danc ing or just plain conversation rather than spending a couple of ! bucks uptown when you have a date.. Rushees will be wondering what to look for in the fraterni ties. One thing is the cost. A rushee should be positive that he can afford a fraternity. There have been men who wanted to join a fraternity so badly that they were willing to make sacri fices in order to do so. A fraternity should not be a financial burden on the members. A rushee should visit all the houses which extend him bids. Then, he should give careful considera tion to each fraternity, weighing the values in his own mind of each. The decision to join a fraternity should come from the rushee. He should not let a "hotbox" crew excite him to a degree of melting down. If a rushee is undecided he should wait. If he does wait the fraternity will not condemn him because it realizes the seriousness of the decision. There will be those men who would like to join fraternities but will not get bids. These men will have to realize that they are better out than in if they fail to fit into the fraternity's pattern. The best advice on the ''blackball" is to take stock of yourself and make improvements. Thus, you gain something from a fraternity free of charge. All in all fraternity men are lucky in many ways. The fra ternity system offers a great deal of intangibles, but no matter how good a particular fraternity is, the rushees must realize that fraternities, like all other organizations, will give its mem bers just what they put into it. f tSo-' Iff-' V."-.' rPsi iS'u tiMilL " ' CPU Roundtable iCopr. I44 by United Fatur Sydica, To. 19. U. S. P. r - rSU rn 'Go Home!" World Affairs Three Different Type Vetoes Appear in Diplomatic Realm By Manny Margolis A veto, by any other name, is just as powerful. In the realm of international affairs, there appears to be three main types. These include what we have come to recognize today as U.N. diplomacy, dollar diplomacy, and atomic dip lomacy. The U. S. at present is enjoying a "veto" in all three phases of this mighty trinity. First, there is our right of veto in the Security Council. Second, is our right to veto financial aid to nations guilty of "anti-American" propaganda e.g., Czechoslovakia and Foreign Service Is Separate Federal Government Branch Many times since the resignation of Cordell Hull as Secretary of State have the State Department and the Foreign Service undergone reorganiza tion. Actually the reorganizations have amounted to slightly more than reshuffling of old personnel and the addition of a few new personnel and new omces. Although the foreign service is supervised Dy an Assistant Secretary of State, it is really a separate and independent arm of the fed eral government. Its chief functions are to report the activities of the world to the President and the State Department, to represent the U. S. government throughout the world, to announce and interpret to foreign governments the policies made in Washington, to blus- er or stall for time on occasions, to negotiate treaties, to protect Ameri can citizens and property abroad, to handle applications for American vis as, and to entertain visiting celebrities and officials of state. Jlcttete What About Carnival? Dear Editor: With all the discussion of campus tually the pre-war diplomatic corps entertainment and the University ad- averaged only 800 men. The newly ministration's attitude toward it To do allof this wori the Foreign Service has some 11,000 employees for 303 embassies, legations, and consu lates in 68 different countries. Ac- commissioned Foreign Service officer has to pass stiff entrance examina tion and beat out keen competition to get his job, and then for two years he is on probation. Career men now hold about two-thirds of the important uu, mi mu x - hand equestrian performance, or any auuiicco) ujiwu lauic uulud. xi obixt particularly Sadie Hawkins day it might be well to tell the story behind last week's appearance of the Joseph P. Kirkwood Shows near Chapel Hill. Under an act of the state legislature of 1931, "any theatrical, sleight-of- the Soviet Union. And third, is the almighty "vetomic" A-bomb. The U.N. Assembly is at present debating the issue of the first type of veto mentioned above namely the Big Power veto in the Security Council. The smaller nations are calling for its elimination. Several of the Big powers are calling for its limitation. Oftentimes it may seem costly to do right, but in the end it will always pay large dividends. There is one battle in which, if a man gets licked, he is still winner a battle with his conscience. Th. SlX,al ""Wer of tb FcMitttlona Board of tha Uaironnty of North Carolina " mtob wu7. rnxomm jaonoaya. exaauaaaen ana Yaeaooa periods; ota tba offlolal iraaawr Una, tt is pnbUsaed MHri-weekly on Wednesdays ana Saturdays. S!2.'?J!?50n2!L5'tor tb j.t offie aChapel HQ. N. C, aadar tho act of 1 - rawnnrHni jincs : mMv par ooiuca rtar. COMPLETE LEASED WIRE SEBVTCE (OF UNITED PRESS The opiniona expressed by the colamniita are their own and not neces- ttrfly those of The Daily Tar Heel. BELL WOESTENDIEK ROLAND GIDUZ IRWIN SMALLWOOD BILL SELIG Editor Managing Editor Sports Editor BURTON MYERS Business Manager Circulation Manager AaaooAn Emwu: Gna AemehbacWr. Fred Flagler. Eddie Allen. ET0fALiBT"; Klnberj. Tom EHer. Matt Hodsaon. Bob Jonea. 8am DaaMa. Boa Ffnehont, Bettie Waahbnrn. m Dmx Editor: Barron Uitla, N5r8 iPT5 oy f ooae. Jo Fnh, Monroe Towen, Darler Lochner. Sigabee MHIer Brooksle Popkln.. Burke Shipley. K Rothwell. Joy Blumenthal. Iddle BUntoteln. Ed Joyaer. Harry Snowden June r B.oer. Joe Duke, Fran WalkerJane PwlS?Tte Robinson. Bob Morri.cn, Jinx Helm. Sam Whitehall, Helen Highwatar. Might Editom: Barroa Mill.. Bill Sexton, Bookie Jabiae. Mubt Bpoan brreaa: Howard Merry, Bob Qoidwater. Jim Pharr. lSThoo7, BDn auul Bly. Brantley MeCoy, Natalia Beli, Bar. ADvaansmo MiUTAonat Xd Paraell, Kaaey Waaga. ASmBfiAtB,lArV Tm.B',be CaniPU. Bottle Citeatiuni. Tommy nugbea. lake JoHy. AeelaJde MeLarty. Golea Taeaaaa. John Task. w StnwcMrnoM MAWAaaa: Julia Moody. Night Editor : Bill Sexton FOR THIS ISSUE Spobts: Bob Goldwater But what is the underlying basis for the veto power? Why was it suggest ed and injected into the U.N. Charter in the first place? Is it destructive and obstructive, or is it instructive and constructive? It should be remembered that the veto in international affairs is actual ly an American invention. It was de vised primarily to appease former isolationists in the U. S. Senate who, it was feared, would reject any inter national scheme in which the U. S. did not enjoy an absolute veto. (Sen ator Vandenberg himself was among the most influential of these pre-Pearl Harbor isolationists, as his voting record will clearly indicate.) Of course, this reasoning has now backfired. For this invention has since been converted by the Soviet Union into its primary legal defensive wea pon against the overwhelming major-j ities and "fraternal associations" marshaled against it within the U. N. organization. But more important than this is the basic tenet that the U.N. is founded upon Big Three unity. It is not a superstate or world govern ment. Nor was it meant to be. It could not have received the approval of the U. S. Senate under such con ditions. . The veto is the inevitable outgrowth of this compact among sovereign states. To regard the present United Nations Organization as a tribunal for solving clashes among the Big Three on matters of national security implies only two alternatives. Either we must drive the Soviet Union from U.N. participation, or we must con vert the U.N. into a world govern ment. Neither alternative solves any thing. But what happens if one of the Big Three embarks upon a course of ag gression? Doesn't the veto block ef fective action toward restraining him ? Mr. Stettinius' reply to this question at San Francisco was as follows: "In such an event, the answer is simple. Another world war has come, vote or not vote, and the world organization has failed." One glaring fact would seem to stand out above all others as a result of World War II. It is that the peace loving nations which have the mili tary and industrial strength to pre vent aggression at its source must agree and act together in aborting it. Still another truism which has been derived as a consequence of the re cent world conflict is that states with widely different political structures can have important interests in com mon, which they can uphold only by a unanimity of effort combined with non-interference in each other's in ternal affairs. It would seem, loo, that the Big Powers are well aware of this fact, and it is highly encouraging. James Reston, reporting in the October 25th issue of the New York Times, says flatly: "Abolishing It (the veto power). . . is not an issue among the Great Pow ers and would not be likely to get many votes in the Assembly if a show down was called on it tomorrow." The United Nations is based on the principle of unanimity among the Big Powers. To abolish this principle is to shatter the very edifice of the United Nations. That such a collapse might give birth to something better i.e., a world government seems highly improbable, to say the least. Behind the Flickers . . takes private wealth to become a chief of mission in such capitals as London, Paris, Rome, and Buenos Aires. An ambassador gets $17,500 a year, and the pay for a minister is $10,000. These salaries were fixed by law in 1856. In comparison, the British am bassador to the United States gets $70,000 a year, tax-free. Even many of the tiny Latin American republics strong civic sentiment after the sordid pay $40,000 tax-free. This is why it atmosphere of past fairs hereabout, takes a Hamman or a Kirk or a Bui- asked University officials to deny per- mi xo De an amDassaaor irom ine mission for the American Legion to United States. bring the recent carnival to the vicin- The Foreign Service operated on a itv of Chapel Hill. But the University budget of $36 million during the last disregarded the request of the town fiscal year. It now asks Congress for manager and authorized the licensing $53 million for 1947. This is a very of the Kirkwood shows. dramatic recitation, or any rope or wire dancing, natural or artificial curiosities . . ." etc., are prohibited from appearing within five miles of Chapel Hill "without first securing written permission from the Presi dent of the University of North Carolina." The town manager, representing Gene Tierney Divorce Suit Surprises All By Charlie Kauffman Buxom Gene Tierney, who zoomed to stardom a couple of years ago in "Laura," has filed suit for divorce from former-Count Oleg Cassini in a move which surprised all Hollywood because this marriage which has last ed over five years was considered one of the movie capitol's happiest. modest request after considering the requested budgets of the War and Navy Departments for 1947. For ex ample, a single Iowa-class battleship costs from $80 to $100 million. With the requested $53 million the Foreign Service could really reorganize and revitalize this branch of our govern ment that is so important to the wel fare and security of every citizen of the United States. Higher salaries could be paid to deserving men, who would serve because of ability and not just individual wealth. A promotion system based on actual fitness reports could be instituted to relieve dead wood and make room for excellent applicants scientifically selected. A systematic course of training could be adopted so as to prepare every member of the corps for service in the field as well as in Washington. Specialists could be trained for spe cific areas and technical fields. An improved rotation policy could be started to give the members in the field more leave and more duty in this country. Furthermore a "Foreign Ser vice Reserve" could be founded so as to bring employees from other gov ernment agencies and people from pri vate life into the diplomatic and con sular service. And to wind "up the improvements, the administrative and clerical functions of the service should be consolidated under a "Foreign Ser vice Staff Corps." Line Foreign Ser vice officers would be relieved of much of their present burden of paper work. Ordinarily the University's action would not be significant of much more than a liberal feeling toward students' choice of entertainment. But late this week, the same administration voiced the opinion that Sadie Hawkins day should be unpublicized and deflated, because students need a "quiet week end," because there is already too much entertainment without the Dog patch make-believe. Due to the University's benificence, for five days the carnival was allowed to operate its sidesbWs, gambling joints, and "hootchie-kootchies" dur ing hours ordinarily allotted to study. Yet at the very same time, certain members of the Sadie Hawkins pre paratory committee stated the belief that the campus should be quieted to a more academic atmosphere bereft of the fun of a clean and colorful Sadie Hawkins weekend. If the preparatory committee were to state publicly its reasons for dis approving Graham Memorial's plans to bring guests from State College and WC and Look Magazine, some of the apparent contradiction and double dealing of the administration on the matter of entertainment might be les sened, or even completely vindicated. But as the facts stand when this let ter is written, the situation is embar rassing. BILL SEXTON. Gene has been hitting the headlines m one way or another constantly since 1941. In that year the bride became embroiled in a court battle with her parents over finances which she finally won. The next year an over ambitious commentator said he had "proof positive" that Gene Tier ney was a half-caste and caused more or less a nationwide uproar. Darryl Zanuck, who has made more stars than any other man in Hollywood, gave her the lead role -in "Leave Her To Heaven" which won her a nom ination for the Academy Award. Now awaiting her greatest success in "The Razor's Edge," the 25 year old star is keeping in style with Hollywood's stormiest personal lives. SIGHTS AND INSIGHTS: The performances of Carolina gentlemen in general struck a new all time high in the Friday night showing of "If I'm Lucky." A game of tiddly winks in a blue and pink play-room seems to be needed to fully occupy the interests of these bored indi viduals who mistake the Carolina Theatre for Kenan Stadium. . . . "No Leave, No Love" starring need I mention him was the topper for the week ending October 23. . . . Crossword Puzzle ANSWER TO PREVIOUS PUZZLE ACROSS j 1 Persian priest f e Flat stone Pixie 13 Met al-bearlng earths 11 Possess 14 Cow's call 16 Moves to action 17 Skillet 18 Sword 19 Burst 20 Rear 23 "Et , Brute" 24 Long-nosed 25 atis 27 Hopeful on 32 Kindled 33 Bailor 34 Petition 85 Dejectedly 37 Bristls (comb, form) 38 Modern Languaga Association (abbr.) 39 Compass point 41 Daniel 42 Entranced 44 Drops from tyas 47 Shade tree 48 Squanderers B2 Dessert 53 Seed cover 54 Russian Inland sea 55 Gloomy 56 Mountain gaps 67 Whole lot ,J SI I NgeT STRaP C Af JS fMO R A TjE O N TO V E R TO TE9 R a i s en A R A D Aj ON C E P JN itiss TAiDlES T SLJS P A eve BCp el pot i Tg A ELlg .!-. 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