U.T2.C Library Serials Bapt ciuxpi cm, n. c. 0-31-49 ft misfit jot 3EK Paralyses fttracjs& TH BATiCMAl fOUKDATIOlt fCl wfinu miirss m MTiciut rovNDAnoa rot waicnu nuirss VOLUME LVIII Associated Press CHAPEL HILL, N. C. WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 18, 1950 Phone F-3371 F-3361 NUMBER 78 The ABC's of Student Fees: Big Surplus Must Be RetainedWhy? by Billy Carmichael III (Ed. Note: This is the second in a series of three articles by BdUj Carmichael III, former chairman of the Publications Board, in an attempt to acquaint the campus with the facts on the stu dent block fee $etup, and means by which the problem can be solved.) In the spring of 1948 at the end of the first year of operation iiiidcr the block fee structure, student fees were on their knees. Negroes' Case Is Scheduled For February Epps, Glass Seek Entrance in UNC; Six More Apply Special to The Daily Tar Heel DURHAM, Jan. 17 The case At the close of that hectic year, administrative -and legislative r. ,Wo stlltlpnts 1 . . 1 . ... ... -. . 1 V4U.?fea A ' W - ,w-0. - J (J 1 1 U L i 3 " (,uiniuiivm xiiiaujr nunc u.y lu uic idtl Vildl dli was not well with the budget. The estimated income from fees was nothing more than estimated for the figure of estimated col- seeking admission into the Un iversity of North Carolina is lections was off some $9,000 dollars from the amount that would F . g . m th Durham term of rniiKl no wajr illLU 1111. Here student government made still another mistake it sub stituted panic for common sense and reasoning. The situation was uttu tlly not as acute as it seemed League Plans Entertainment Started last year in the United States Middle District Court, the 1'ubllcations, entitled by appropriation to $Q,000 of the $9,000 1 ia:ntiffc unth ..H-nt at thp deficit, . had realized the extent of the problem some six months North Carolina College in Dur beforc. A warning had been given student government at that . .. flrp sppkin0 an iniunction time, but because the administrative and legislative branches were L prevent the University from loo ousy wun uuiu yi-wivua di wic wiiic, ii wwn uiuiwueu. rof,.cm thorn arimissinn tn thp T-i. t.1: i: l i j ii.! -t..ii i i , , i .. I dui ruuiiuduuna nciu uune sumeuung. uioacKS naa Deen maae r w Rhnnl hw.ansp nf thpir race a r . t, 4 ta nrvrt i i i i : i i a. 1 " ;o tumpciisuiu iui mu cAiict wiuui nay ueen piuiiubtiu uui Th TTnjvpreitv maintains thorp i i 1 I A i a I l ii .n i 1 r I wouia never ou ucuvcicu. auu uiruugn me omcr orantnes oi gov- adequate facilities at the eminent it became clear that there had been large over-appropria- Durham college for students. hon ana mucn unaerspcnaing wnicn meani large amounis oi money EPpS and Glass charge the fa rming back into the Legislature's general fund. Liiiti aren't ,,n to nar hpcause Those who had studied the block fee throughout the year made th Ampriran Bar Association a rough calculation of income and expense lor the year and came -t aCrrpHit thp law school up wan tnc anaswer xnat siuacni governmeni wouia nave some L t weok six other N C Col $7,000 in its surplus at the start of the new year in September of j j stucjents applied to the uiu, umuiva i'j uiiuuiov-i""1b r uwaauuus siup-fiai iiitoauira. TJniprsitv Law School but as But me panic-siricKen legislature wouia nave no pan oi mis t th h b ti n on t rr i. . t i a. in jn a r t . y. i i i i i. I tompuiaiion. inc new Duagei lor imo-ti), wnicn naa aireaay Deen i aDDlications pusscu, was iui hj nt a iiuvv uuauiuij iuw coituKtiiuii iui isio-ua The Epps and Glass applica incomc. Having gone overboard the first year in over-estimating Lions cause(j a furore when they tnc lee income, tnc lawmaKers were Dounamg over in tne opposite were presehted last spring, I .. .1! i . !l . lL . 4AJA JA I uncciion to unaercstimatc it ior tne imo-iy year. Publications, which had just taken a $6,000 beating for the first year of operation, was heading for an additional $9,000 butchering in the second year and this is how it happened: In the winter of 1948 when the second block fee budget was being prepared, it became slightly obvious to student government through the constant rumblings of Publications that some steps toward economy would have to be taken in the new budget. If Publications thought the budget was overestimated, aid the" Legis- lators, then would Publications lead the way in taking a cut for the coming year. So the Publications Board voluntarily took a O frf 1 ' V i c mirn innnnf lie Then came the panic of the spring and the Legislature's mad j a nt Wnm.n Vnt. LI. 1- U1 11 1 J r.t TKn o1c oncnrni" IVOIUUUB v.ubv. v. ..v,i. ' SCIclIIlUlC .IU LJdlctutt: mc uuugcii ai aiijr wsb. aiic suiuiu ousii", Cut the budget 10 per cent across the board. That chopped another $6,000 off Publications' income, making a total loss of $9,000 the Publications Board had suffered over the previous year. That also made operation of Publications on their current basis impossible. Publications had a few trump cards and at this point they played them. If such a cut was made, Publications would be stripped bare of all the frills, and "Li'l Abner". and the crossword puzzle would be the first to go. The Legislature stopped in its tracks, wondering if itould risk this obvious play for public sentiment on the campus. Then the lawmakers played their own ace. Why couldn't Pub lications finance their deficit for the coming year out of their famous (or infamous) surplus? It stood then at some $13,500. Why couldn't it be used? Publications answered the question of its surplus exactly as it answers it today: 1. The surplus must be maintained as a protection against such mishandling as was made by student government in the first year of block fee operation. Had Publications followed the blind lead of student government that year and taken no precautions against obvious overestimate, its surplus would have been reduced to $7,500 in that single year. (See FEES, page 4) MAJOR L. P. MCLENDON Di Will Hear Top Lawyer Talk Tonight L. P. McLendon Of Greensboro Slates Speech Eleanor WSSF Is One Agency Campus Chest Serves When, students contribute to the agency in this country foiM the Campus Chest Campaign next month, Feb. 5-10, they will help six organizations for the price of one. One of those six in the World Student Service Fimd. An important phase of foreign student relief, WSSF is helping to provide the leadership in coun tries without descrimination to race, political or religion. On some 400 campuses in this country operating on a "Campus Chest" basis, the average appro priation to WSSF is 75 per cent In addition, l,(i00 campuses in this country represent WSSF. The WSSF has been designated as Pep Rally The University Club announc ed yesterday ihal a pep rally will be held Friday night preceding the basketball game with State College here Saturday. Accord ing io Jerry Sternberg, who is in charge of arrangements, the rally will start at 7 o'clock. Location of the rally and other deiails will be announced later today. It is hoped that the re sponse will merit other basket ball pre-game rallies later. student DP's by presidential com mittee. Relief throughout the world, divided into three sectors Eu rope, China and the rest of Asia is contributed by 19 member nations of World Student Relief, of which WSSF is the American branch. At the present time, over 800,000 students arc receiving aid WSSF operates through its channels directly to the student, as illustrated by conditions at the Miscnhcim school in Germ any. There, professors attempt to teach the principles of the slide rule to classes numbering over 40 with only two slide rules. In the chemistry departments, brok en test tubes are a real cause for ripf students are unable to o- - afford the price of replacement In many European schools, particularly those of the German occupation, there are no text books. They were cither lost in bombings or destroyed wilfully by the German invaders WSSF can certainly be called one of the most worthy organiza tions that will benefit from the Campus Chest drive. ers will sponsor a luncheon in the Morehead Building on Feb. 2 at 1:30 in honor of Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt, who will give the an nual series of three Weil Lectures on Citizenship on Jan. 31 and Feb. 1 and 2. Mrs. Roosevelt has been an ac tive and enthusiastic member on the League for a number of years The luncheon session will be informal, and there will be no speeches. Invitations will be re stricted to members of the League in this state. Mrs. Roland McClamroch, mem ber of the Chapel Hill chapter is in charge of local arrangements Presidents of the League in other towns are organizing mem bers planning to attend the lunch eon. Mrs. Donald Hayman is head of the Chapel Hill chapter, and presidents of other chapters are Mrs. Phillip Handler, Durham; Mrs. Robert Denkcl, Greensboro Mrs. Thomas W. Sharpe, Char otte; Mrs. II. L. Feed, Asheville and Mrs. R. L. Anderson, Raleigh Mrs. Roosevelt's visit is expect ed to stimulate interest in the work of the League in North Carolina. Two state meetings have been held, in Chapel Hill nad Charlotte. At present the work of the League is confined to loca and national issues. It carries out this program throuch its Voters Service and local, state, and national pro a v r i ty : grains, in its voters service year-round program, the League provides nonpartisan, tactual in formation in regard to registra tion, voting, candidates, public officials and issues; and promotes party participation and voting in every primary and general clcc tion." Major-L. P. McLendon, promi nent Greensboro attorney and state political figure, will address the Dialectic Senate at 8 o'clock tonight in "New West following the inauguration of Di President elect Banks Talley. Major McLendon is a former member of the 155-year-old dc bating society and a graduate of the University Law School. While still a law student he was elected mayor of Chapel Hill. A member of the University Board of Trus tees, he is on the committee charged with the nomination of a new president oi tne Univer- Major McLendon was a leader in the state "Good Health" cam paign which resulted in the adop tion by the state legislature of a $50,000,000 program for the ex pansion of 'hospital facilities and the present expansion of the Uni versity's t'.vo-year medical school to a faai-year school. He is president of the Medical Foundation of North Carolina which was established to raise private funds to supplement the state's financial support of the University medical school. Although campaign manager for the lave Governor J. C. B Ehrkighaus in 1932, Maior Mc Lendon declined an aDoomtment to the Noilh Carolina Supreme Court tendered by Gjvernor Eh- rifghaus. Di President-elect was speaker of the House of Representatives at the State Siudent Legislature in Raleigh las: fall and was the Campus Perty candidate for stu- den bodv vici-pre.sider.t l;ist sying. if r.o.v preident of Chi Psi social fraternity. Other Di officers to be inaug urated along vith Talley tonight are Toby Selby, president pro tempore; Morris Knudson, crit ic; Tom, Mayfield, treasurer; Jim Lamm, clerk; Harry Horton, sergcant-at-arms; and John M. Schnorrenbilrg, chaplain. The outgoing Di officers are Artie Murphey, president; Gus Graham, president pro tempore; Toby Selby, critic. Steel Work Falls Off; Strike Grows U. S. Soon To Ask For Injunction On UAW Miners PITTSBURGH, Jan. '17 Ihe - spreading strike of more than 81,000 soft coal miners bit into the nation's steel production today amid Signs the government soon may seek a court order against John L. Lewis. Coal shortages, which already have curtailed railroad service, threatened to close 300 big Pitts burgh area industrial plants by cutting off electrical power. . ' General Counsel Robert Den- ham of the National Labor re lations Board indicated he may ask tomorrow or Thursday for a court order against the three-day week which Lewis fixed for miners last July 1. Coal operators have filed charges of unfair labor practices against Lewis. They say the short work week is the United Mine Worker president's way of controlling production. Steel production at the nearby Midland,' Pa., plant of Crucible Steel Company of America was reduced 25 per cent. A thousand of the firm's 13,000 workers were laid off. A company spokesman blamed the "no contract no work" coa! strike. He predicted larger lay offs within days unless coal pro duction improves. The United States Steel Cor poration plans to shut down four electric furnaces at Duquesne Pa., if electric power is cut off. Republic Steel Corporation plans -:tcr Teduce" blast" furnace operations Monday. The Wheel ing Steel Corporation said it will have to close in two weeks un less it gets more coal. Even before the strike, the na tion's miners had been working only a three-day week on orders of John L. Lewis. Summer Government Proviso Is Major Revision By Group On Streamlined Constitution ' IMi L 1 ? I Flit "V v n K VmH - v jf H -. H X ' , w.V.. .. A.:....w....,...W. .v.v.y.vj,;.v THESE COEDS PROVE THAT limes have changed in the past half century. Janet Rudolph (left,) and Vera Tordy, students at Florida Southern College, wear bathing costumes of 1900 and today in a fashion show at Lakeland, Fla. Janet plays coy in grandma's favorite beachwear. while Vera doesn't seem a bit shy about showing off her weli-deveioped uh ankles. Open Gillin Elected ToTwoGroups Dr. John Gillin, professor of anthropology and research pro fessor in the Institute for Re search in Social Science here, was recently elected for a three-year! term to the executive board of the American Anthropological As sociation. The Association, which has a membership of 3,200 professional anthropologists, is governed by an executive board of six mem bers. Dr. Gillin was also recently named a member of the board of directors of the Human Re lations Area Files, Inc., which has its headquarters in New Haven, Conn. The University is one of nine in the country which will have a copy of this extensive file which at present covers all details of more than 200 cultures and civili zations, both modern and "primi tive." . Itegisiration F or Montr eat Trip Stephens College Religious Leader To Be Head Of Third Annual Conference Registration begins this morning in the Y for the third annual Midwinter Conference at Montreat on the weekend of February 10-12, Co-Chairman Charlie Bartlett said yes terday. Bartlett added that room for 150 persons has been re served at Assembly Inn and Lodge in anticipation of a record registration. ' Dr. Paul Weaver, Dean of Ke- ligious Life at Stephens College in Columbia, Mo., will be the principal speaker and the leader of the Conference, and the theme will be "The Meaning and Role of Christianity." Those attending the Confer ence may take their choice of 11 different topics for discussion and analysis. The topics will be arranged under the three main headings Christianity and the In dividual, Applied Christianity, and The Christian World's Duty to Civilization. Topics will range from the the oretical aspects of faith and be lief in God on down to practical application o"f religion and ethics in everyday life. Discussions will be led by outstanding persons in the fields of religion, ethics, world government, and marriage, and prominent students on cam Segovia's Christ: 'O.B.V Bust Rests In South Building; But Takes terrific Beating Every Day Music Recital Set In Hill Hall A student recital will be pre sented by the Music Department this afternoon at 4 o'clock in Hill Hall. Numbers by Brahms, De bussy, and Mozart will be pre sented. Those taking part in the recital are Wallace Zimmerman, piano; Barbara Young, soprano; Joyce Ripley, piano; and William Hud gins, piano. The recital is open to the public. By Don Maynard j The physiogonomy of Osborne Bennett Hardison, Jr., graduate student of Washington, D. C, is serenely resting daily in Chan cellor R. B. House's outer office but he's taking a terrific beat ing. Better known as "O.B." to those familiar with him, Hardison's likeness is a bust created by Sculptor Louis Segovia as his impression of what Christ looked like as a young man. The Chan cellor received the clay creation last year as a gift of the sculptor. And O. B.'i'n that year has been distorted, poked, mauled and been the victim of a false rumor. A student was accused a few months ago of yanking O. B.'s nose off. An investigation was hcldv and investigators finally proved that he hadn't been touched. It was simple, they merely looked at the bust's pro boscis. It was in fine shape. A little longer than it once was, but that's another part of this story. O. B.'s chin is a bit more cleft than sculptor Segovia intended through the artistry of a clean ing woman. It happened one day as she was sweeping the office O. B-, still a softie, was, socked by the end of a mop handle she was wielding on the floor. The cleft joined the scars and fingerprints of those folk from Missouri who didn't believe he was made of clay. But O. B. is a bit drooped, now, iie can't stand the heac, ana ib slowly developing a forehead somewhat similar to that of the Neanderthal man. His nose, too, is somewhat elongated. As one sympathizer punned "He won't be clayable to take much more." pus will help coordinate discussion. Topics for the participants' consideration are: Reasons for ndividual Faith and Belief; The Non-Believer and Moral Faith vs. Faith in God and Jesus; The Failure of the Christian Church in Dealing with the Individual; Drinking and the Christian Stu dent; What the Christian Indi vidual Owes to Society in rela tion to his God. Community Goals for the Siu dent; Institutional Achievements in Building the Christian "Whole Man"; JIow a Student Functions in Choosing and Living a Voca tion; Religion in Courtship, Mar riage, and the Family; The Threat of Communism and Ma terialism to the Christian World. Y To Show LSI) Movie Activities of the YMCA Fresh man Council will be stepped up tonisht in uerrara nail wnen a movie will be shown for fresh men Y members at 7:30. The movie will be the Carolina- L.S.U. football game. This pro gram is open to all freshmen not only those active in the Y. The Y council has been plan nine since Christmas to have weekly meetings for the fresh men. Finishing, touches were put on these plans at a supper meet ing at the home of Assistant Sec retary Bob Barrus last Wednes day. Movies will be alternated with discussion groups and enough pro grams are in the processing stages to carry the group through the quarter. Mackie Tells Of Procedure In Revision . Nine-Man Council Would Administer Summer Functions By Roy Parker, Jr. A provision for a nine-man summer school Student Coun cil, with sweeping executive and judicial powers, will be the chief change in the new student Constitution being prepared by the Constitution al Revision Committee, stu dent body President Bill Mackie said yesterday. Mackie at the same time re leased the Committee's tentative plan for getting the revised "su preme law of the campus" ap proved by campus voters. The "streamlined" constitution which the committee has been preparing will be essentially the same document that has been the campus law since the spring of 1946. It will include all its ma jor provisions, but with revamped language, and with present amendments written into the section to which they apply. The summer school article would set up a Student Council, composed of an Acting President, seven others. The body would have the power to levy and col lect summer school fees, approp riate them, establish subsidary organs of student government, and make laws necessary for the conduct of summer school gov ernment, i Judicially, the Council would be the appellate board for decis ions of the Men's and Women's Honor Councils, and the Inter dormitory and Interfratcrnity Council courts. Plans npw, Mackie said, are for the Committee to present the revised constitution to the Stu dent Legislature by early Feb ruary. It will up to the solons as to how they will debate and vote on the text. The document then would go to the voters for judgement in the spring general election. Just what the voting proce dure, both in the Legislature and the general election, will" be, has not been decided as yet, Mackie asserted. Simple amendments to the Constitution must be approved by majority of the Legislature and fwo-lhirds of those voting in the election. The present Constitution was ratified after a simple majority of the Legisla ture and of those voting approved it. "Whether such a revised docu ment, would be considered as an amendment, or as an entire new student Constitution, is not yet clear at this time." Mackie ex plained. Forgetful SHELBY, Jan. 17 Dr. Franz Polgar, hypnotist and lelepath ist, who has provided plenty of laughs for Carolina students during his two visits to the Uni versity campus, provided his audience with one laugh that he would probably like to for get. The occasion was a Shelby Executives Club meeting whera Polgar was presenting his "Mir acles of the Mind" show. The mental wizard had no trouble in finding his fee which had been hidden in a piano prior to his arrival, but was a little embarassed afterward when ha confessed that he had gone to three different places before he could find where his appear ance was scheduled. ...... ..

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