U-iC'.r Lit:? &fy '.
Serials Iiapt.
Chapel iniu M. C.
831-49
OLD STORY
The Wolf pack's winning ways
over Carolina are getting to be
an old story. But 194G had a
different story to tell. See page
3. ,
WEATHER
Continued cloudy and cool,
possible clearing in late after
noon. VOLUME LIX
Associated Press
CHAPEL HILL, N. C. SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 17, 1951
United Press
NUMBER 97
mm MsmiM.mmMul
trong Communists
Penetrate 16 Miles
Behind Allied Front
9
Important Chechon Rail, Road Junction,
Gateway To Old Pusan, Badly Threatened
TOKYO, Saturday, Feb. 17
. (UP) Powerful Communist col
umns knifed 16 miles behind the
Allied front in East - Central
Korea today, threatening the
rail and road junction of Chech
on, 'gateway to the old Pusan
beachhead.
American and Allied garrisons
stood fast and then lashed back
to stall the Red drive at Wonju,
21 miles northwest of Chechon.
and at Chipyong, another' score
of miles to the northwest. The
Communist attack then shifted
eastward, sliding off the Wonju
flank toward Chechon.
Three Communist columns of
about 2,000 men each were re
ported between five and 10 miles
above Chechon. An 8th Army
communique acknowledged a
penetration of
and infiltration
Allied positions
by sizable Red '
Half Of
UN
Are American Gi's
Compiled from Daily Tar Heel Wires
LAKE SUCCESS, N. Y., Feb.
16 American troops in Korea
now total 48 per cent of the Al-
Must Explore
Every Market,
Sikes States
"Industry's best chance of es
caping from a further squeeze
imposed by rising costs lies in ex
ploring the last frontier of Profits,
the frontier" of marketing", Allen
B. Sikes, Service Manager of the
Bureau of Advertising of the
American Newspaper Publisher
Association, Inc., told members
of the School of Journalism yes
terday. "True," he said "business has
found itself in-this same position
before, but in the. past business
has always had elbow room in
which to maneuver for profits.
There was always a new frontier
that could be exploited. But to
day business finds precious little
elbow room.
"Under present conditions,
there is no likelihood at all of
economies through lower taxes
on wages "or cheaper raw materi
als quite the contrary. The busi
ness man can aiv. ays nope for
technological changes, but in
many cases these are more of a
hope than a reality."
Sikes urged business to ex
plore the "frontier that still re
mains that has been here for
decades, largely unexplored be
cause the economies of mass pro
duction offered quicker and more
alluring profits.
"And the most challenging
phase of this opportunity," he
went on,' "is in the field of ad
vertising." - "On the sales end, you set up
territories, you allocate those ter
ritories to salesmen, you fix sales
quotas all on the basis of pretty
definite knowledge thff. those
are the territories where there
is business to be had if your men
go after it. Advertising dollars
are salesmen, too, but in the great
maioritv of cases, these advertis
ing dollars are allocated by no
affoMivplv as are the
flesh-and-blood salesmen.
X-Ray Equipment
RALEIGH, Feb. 16 (AP)
The State Division of Purchase
and Contract today placed ord
ers for $122,555.75 worth of
X-ray equipment for the Uni
versity of North Carolina's new
teaching hospital.
forces.
- Central .. front dispatches re
ported that a column of 800 Com
munists speared within five miles
or less of Chechon! A headquar
ters communique said infiltra
tion forces were locked in hand
to hand combat with Allied troops
seven miles northwest of Chech
on. United Press Correspondent
Glenn Stackhouse reported from
the central front, that renewal of
the faltering Communist offen
sive was believed certain, and
probably imminent.
It bogged down under terrific
casualties which may total more
than 100,000 in a month. Despite
snowstorms and low hanging
clouds which cut air activity to
a minimum, the Chinese failed
to make a maior assault on the
Wonju-Chipyong front yesterday.
Forces
lied forces there, United Nations
SecretaryGeneral Trygve Lie
disclosed today.
Lie said the remainder of the
forces in the battle zone are from
Korea and 12 other member na
tions. He did not, however, give any
further break -down of the UN
army. Twenty-six member coun
tries, he said, have offered mili
tary assistance.
"It is neither true, nor is it
just to the bravery and sacrifices
of these men from many lands
t giv. the impression that the
UN has been failing or faltering
in its duty either to meet armed
aggression or to seek to restore
peace . . . "
Lie said the United aNtions
must beat down aggression in
Korea and seek an honorable
peace.
"Both courses of action are
right, if the charter of the UN is
to be upheld by its members," Lie
: told a press conference oh the
eve of his departure of Santiago,
Chile.
Lie said the United Nations
Parallel and all matters of mili
tary policy in Korea are subjects
of constant consultation between
the U.N. command and all mem
bers taking part in the fight
against aggression.
The top U.N. Secretariat official
told his first news conference of
1951 that ,no matter how unfav
orable the prospects may seem
to be at any given moment, the
U.N. must stick to its fight against
aggression and its attempts at
peaceful settlement "with sanity,
patience and steadfast purpose."
Tar Heel Thespians Return
Famous Carolinians
In Play makers' The
By Chuck Kellogg
Harry Davis, director of the
forthcoming Carolina Playmaker
production of John van Druten's
"The Druid Circle" on Feb. 27
March 4, has acquired the acting
talents of two famous North
Carolinians for tiis cast.
Josephina Niggli, international
ly known playwright, will be re
appearing on the Playmaker
stage after an absense .of several
years to perform the role of
Mrs. White. Born in Monterrey,
Nuevo Leon, Mexico, she enter
ed the Main Avenue High School
in San Antonio, Texas, later
studying creative writing at the
g; " - wv ..J I
l rA I
REV S. S. WILEY
Sam Wiley
Will Address
YW Council
Rev. Samuel S. Wiley, pastor
of the First Presbyterian Church
in Anderson, S. C, and leader, in
the Christian Cell Movement,
will be here Monday for a series
of addresses.
"Christian Leadership" will be
Wiley's topic when he con
cludes the YWCA Junior Council
orientation programs at 7 o'clock
in the Monogram Club Room.
This final talk will be the inspira
tional feature of the training pro
gram for all junior girls interest
ed in working with YWCA next
year.
Wiley will also speuk - to the
YWCA Cabinet and Membership
Council at 4 o'clock in the Y Of
Christian . Cells." The YMCA
Cabinet will hear an address by
Wiley at 9 o'clock. -
There is now a Christian Cell
active in Anderson, which Rev.
Wiley was instrumental in es
tablishing. The Cell Momement
"is based on the worth of fellow
ship, as Jesus and his disciples
maintained it." , " ,
Wiley, born in Salisbury, was
educated at Davidson College,
Union Theological Seminary and
the University of Edinburgh. He
has been pastor "of churches in
Thomasville and Greensboro. He
became pastor of the Anderson
church in 1946 after serving three
years as a Navy Chaplain with
overseas duty in tne ivieaiter
ranean. R.M.Albright
Speaks Here
R. Mayne Albright, Raleigh at
torney, spoke to the Phi Alpha
Delta legal fraternity at a ban
quet last night.
Albright is a former director
of Graham Memorial and was a
candidate for governor of the
state in the 1948 election.
The fraternity initiated Knox
Walker of High Point and Berlin
Carpenter of Crouse as new mem
bers of the fraternity before the
banquet.
Incarnate Word College under
Dr. R. E. Roehl.
In 1935 she came to Carolina
to study playwrighting under the
late Frederick H. (Prbff) Koch,
founder of the Playmalcers, and
several of her best known one
act plays were produced that first
year. Among those : which had
their premiere here were "Solda
dera," dealing with the agrarian
revolution in Mexico during 1910,
"The Red Velvet Goat," a comedy
in poetic dialogue, and "Sunday
Costs Five Pesos," another hilari
ous comedy of small-town Mexi
can people.
Playing the lead role of Pro
fessor White is Earl Wynn, head
Tar Mek
As tocols
' i
State Students
Formulate Plan
Against B
Symington To See
Entirely New Idea
Of Disastor Relief
RALEIGH, Feb 16 (AP An!
exmensive industrial and popu
lation deployment plan was un-
veiled today by N.C. State Col- J
lege's School of Design.
It is a plan of action against
possible atomic bomb attacks.
College authorities said the plan
may have nation wide repercus
sions' and may lead to a new way
of life for thousands of Ameri
can families.
The project, conducted by a
group of 32 students working un
der the direction of Prof. James
W. Fitzgibbon, has already caught
the eye of North Carolina Civil
Defense Director E.Z. Jones.
Jones will soon show the work
to W. Stuart Symington, Direc
tor of the National Resources
Planning Board, and National
Civil Defense Director Millard
Caldwell.
The whole thing started off as
a .term's assignment for students
in thff School of - Design's third
year course. As the possibilities
were explored, the job snowball
ed into a far-reaching plan for I
industrial and population dispers-!
al. . ...
Professor Fitzgibbon said he
and his students . know of disas
tor relief which he termed "the
negative approach" to the pro
blem. '"But, they concluded, nothing
has been done to combat the
problem in a positive manner.
These considerations led to their
work on deployment.
omb
War Not Inevitable,
Stalin Tells Pravda
MOSCOW, Feb. 16 (UP)
Premier Josef Stalin told thes
newspaper Pravda in an inter
view today that war is not in
evitable. But he said that if the United
! States and Great Britain do not
conclude peace in Korea they are
doomed to defeat.
Stalin gave the interview in
question and answer form, to a
correspondent for Pravda, the
newspaper organ of the Russian
Communist Party.
The Russian leader said that
Will
Druid
Appear
Circle'
of the Communications Center
and a veteran of much legitimate
stage work at Northwestern Uni
versity. He has played leading
parts in Ibsen's '.'Lady From the
Sea," and "Anna Christie," "The
Ghost Sonata," and the Playmak
ers production o "Noah."
For two years, 1940 and 1942,
he was active with The Lost Col-
only, symphonic drama by Paul
Green at Manteo, playing the im
portant role of Governor White
Reserved seat tickets for "The
Druid Circle" and for The First
Drama Quartette are offered on
sale today at Swain Hall and Led-
better-Pickard's. .
State
m -
i w
Murrow Addresses
hi
lonia
Edward R. Murrow, world
known " radio commentator and
news analyst, will address the stu
dent body at ,8 o'clock tonight . in
Hill Hall. ' ' '
Murrow is the second speaker!
presented under the auspices of
the Carolina Forum in their an
nual series of addresses by na
tional figures. Gen. Mark Clark
recently appeared here as the
Forum's first
guest speaker for
the year.
Murrow will arrive this morn
ing at the Raleigh-Durham air
port. Chancellor Robert B. House,
Robert Evans, chairman of the
Carolina. Forum, .and Frank'. Jar
man, representing the Carolina
Radio News Directors Associa
tion, will meet Murrow. State
police will escort the party to the
University.
American foreign policy will be
Murrow's topic when he addres
ses the student body tonight. . He
of the Consolidated University,
YMCA Sends
Two
G
roups
Two deputations from the Uni
versity YMCA will be sent out
tomorrow, Hugh Cole, chairman
of the deputation committee of
the YMCA, said yesterday.
A request from -the Orange
Methodist church for a student
speaker this Sunday will be filled
by a graduate student from India,
Ishverlal Bangdiwala of Bombay.
He will speak on international
affairs. ,
British Prime Minister Clement
R. Attlee was guilty of a slander
against the Soviet Union" in say
ing in the House of Commons
that Russia did not demobilize
after the war but on' the con
trary was steadily increasing its
armed forces. .
"It is known to the whole world
that the Soviet Union demobilized
its troops after the war," Stalin
said.
The demobilization was effected
in three stages, Stalin said the
first and second in 1945, the third
in 1946. In addition, he said, men
in older age groups were releas
ed from service in 1946, 1947 and
1948 when the operation was
completed.
If Attlee were "competent m
financial or economic science,
Stalin said, he would have realiz
ed easily that no country could
develop and expand its industry
and economy as Russia had, and
at the same time reduce con
sumer prices, "and together and
simultaneously with this multiply
its armed forces and develop war
industry."
Such a reckless policy would
have led to state bankruptcy,
Stalin said, and he continued:
"Prime Minister Attlee should
have known by his own exper
ience, as well as by the exper
ience of the United States, that
multiplication of a country's arm
ed' forces and an arms race leads
to developing war industry, to
Stopping civilian construction
work, td increased taxation, to
I a rise in prices
for consumer
goods.
ers
or 1 our
At 8 O'Clock In Hill
1 ? f
EDWARD R. MURROW
will be introduced by President
Gordon Gray.
At 12:30 p.m. today Murrow
The other deputation, number
ing 30 people, will attend a vesper
program at 4 p.m. in Raleigh.
This service will be followed at
5 p.m. by a student forum. The
forum will include students from
the Raleigh area.
Some' of those attending the
Raleigh activities from . here are
Charles Bartlett; William W.
Brown, a senior; a Japanese grad
uate student, Nohru Kowama;
Gill Marsh; Howard Tickfe; Clint
on Lindley; Jimmy Shotts and
Bill Brown.
Advisers to the group are Dr.
Eugene Taylor and wife and Pro
fessor Glenn Fisher and wife.
Curfew For Imports
Is Topic Of Di Bill
Dean of Women Katherine Car
michael will introduce a bill call
ing for a 2 o'clock curfew for im
ports in the Dialectic Senate at
7 o'clock Monday evening.
The bill would establish ac
credited rooming houses for stu
dent imports and the girls' schools
would be notified if the" restriction
is
not observed.
Refreshments will
after the meeting.
be served
Second Of Year.
Symphony
In Hill Hall
The University Symphony Or
chestra, under the direction of
Prof. Earl Slocum, will present its
second concert of the year, Sun
day, Feb. 25, at 8:30 p.m. in Hill
Music Hall. The public is invited
and there will be no admission
charge. '
The program will open with the
Prelude to Act III of Kunihild
by Kistler and be followed by
the Haydn Cello Concerto with
Juliette Alvin as soloist.
Miss Alvin is a pupil of the
celebrated Pablo Casals and has
appeared as soloist , with the
leading orchestras in Europe. She
has also made several successful
Out
Sun.;"'
In
rucsa
nam
enr
1 .
Students
will attend a luncheon in the
Carolina Inn. Representatives of
the First Annual News Clinic
of the CRNDA also will attend
the dinner. Murrow will address
the group on "Who Is Entitled
to a Loud Voice." Following the
luncheon will be a panel discus
sion on various phases of radio
news production. Murrow will
participate informally in these
discussions.
Murrow will be again honored
at a dinner at 6 p.m. in the Caro
lina Inn. Guests will include
President and Mrs. Gray, Chan
cellor and Mrs. House, members
of the Carolina Forum, represen
tatives of the Communications
Center, and the Journalism De
partment, and officers of the
CRNDA.
The Communications Center
and the Department of Journal
ism are co-sponsors with the Car
olina Forum for tonight's pro
gram. Student SH ill
Bookmaklng
Is Arrested
HACKENSACK, N. J., Feb.
16 (UP) Police walked into
a classroom at Fairleigh Dick
inson College in Rutherford
and arrested a student who al
legedly financed his college ed
ucation by working as a book"
maker for a local gambling
ring.
The student, James Paster
ino, Jr., 23, was held in.$50,
000 bail as a material witness
in a Lodi, N. J., gambling
game.
Nelson F. Stamler, deputy
attorney general directing a
Grand Jury probe of New
Jersey gambling, said Paster
ino. acted as a "sitting book
maker" during his spare time
and that he had been held in
such high bail to assure he
would be available to testify
before the Grand Jury Tues
day. Stamler said he also wanted
to keep Pasterino locked up so
that there would be no chance
that he might be coached on
his testimony by gambling
higher-ups.
Pasterino gave a Garfield,
N. J., address, but police said
they doubted he lived -there.
The address he gave is direct
ly opposite police headquar
ters. Gives Recital
On Feb. 25
tours in America.
In private life she is the wife
of Prof. W. A. Robson, who is
visiting professor here from The
London School of Economics and
Political Science. During her stay
in Chapel Hill she has played
several recitals and given dem
onstrations of her methods of
teaching music appreciation in
the schools.
The program will close with
the suite by the famous American
composer-businessman, John Al
den Carpenter, "Adventures in a
Perambulator, which portrays
I the events in the daily routine
J of a baby's life.
Col leg
Tilt
i
erth
Sellout Crowd
To Be Present
For Big Game
Wolfpack Holds
1 l-Game Jinx
Over Carolina
By Frank Allston, Jr.
Carolina's cagers will tackle
an 11-game jinx tonight when
they take on State's powerful
quintet in an" important
Southern Conference tilt in
Woollen Gymnasium at 8
o'clock.
A freshman preliminary be
tween the two schools will start
IN THE PAST
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
NCS
NCS
NCS
NCS
NCS
NCS
NCS
NCS
NCS
NCS
NCS
43
50
81
61)
55
67
79
43
61
77
71
UNC
UNC
UNC
UNC
UNC
UNC
UNC
UNC
UNC
UNC
UNC
-Hi
43
12
15
50
Mi
40
57
40
Tournament Gaines.
at 6: SO. A sellout crowd of 5,500
is expected.
Not since 1946 have the Tar
Heels been able to crack the win
column against State. A win to
night would be doubly sweet be
cause it would assure Carolina
an appearance in the Conference
Tournament in Raleigh in March.
Tonight's game will mark the
final Woollen Gym appearance
for the six seniors on the squad,
Co-captains Hugo Kappler and
Charlie Thorne, Hal Ferraro, Red
Wells, Dick Patterson and Bill
White.
The Tar Heels, current ponper
iors of tenth place in the loop
and a 9-6 conference record, are
rated a very slight chance to top
the Wolfpack. In fact, those in
the know say the Tar Heels will
bow by a seven-point mar.in to
night. State is leading in conference
play and is a sure bet for the top
seeding in the tournament. The
Wolfpack record stands at 11-1
in conference play. Only William
and Mary has been able to defeat
(See BASKETBALL, page 4)
Debate Team
Takes Loss
The University debating team
lost a close decision to the visit
ing University of Pennsylvania
squad Wednesday night in Di
alectic Senate Hall.
Debating on the subject that
"non-Communist nations should
form an international organiza
tion," the University took the neg
ative. Debating against the Pcnn
sylvanians were Jack Rock and
Ken Meyers.
The affirmative team from
Pennsylvania was awarded a
close decision by Judse J. O. Baily
of the English Department here.
Davis By-rd, Di Senator, was
chairman of the debate.
A debate team composed of
Dick Jaffe and Ken Myers en
gaged in a non-decision debate
yesterday with a team from Den
ison University of Granville,
6hio.
SP To Nominate
The Student Party will make
Us nomination for secretary
treasurer of the student body
at ils meeting at 8:30 Monday
night. Publicity Chc.irman Paul
Barwick said yesterday.
Dick Murphy, student body
cltorney-general and SP mem
ber, has indicated that a nom
ination will be made for the
post of head cheerleader, but
there has been no official con
firmaiion of this.