pi, 4
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WEDNESDAY, MAY 2, 1951
PAGE TWO "
THE DAILY TAR HEED
The of ficiat 'student newspaper of the University of -North Carolina- at
phapel Hill, where it is published by the Publications Board daily during the
regular -sessions of the University except Saturday, Sunday, and Monday,
examination and vacation periods, and during the official summer terms
umen it is printed weekly. Printing is done by Colonial Press. Inc.,Chapel
lill. N. C. Entered as second class matter at the Post Office at Chapel Hill.
N. C. under the act of March 3. 1879. Subscription price: $8 per year. $3 per
quarter. Reproduction-of the mastftead, flag, or the name "The Daily Tar Heel"
: ,is prohibited without the express permission of the Publications Board.
, i
; Editor-in Chief".'. 1 '. .-. 1 GLENN HARDEN
j Business Manager OLIVER W ATKINS
1 Managing Editor ANDY TAYLOR
Associate Editor WALT DEAR
iSports Editor ZANE ROBBINS
Jim Schenck, Office Managet
Vlarie Costello, Adv. Manager
.News Staff: Bruce Melton, Robert Wilson. Billy Grimes, Pat Ambrose, Tommy'
Sumner, Paul Barvrtck, Bob Pace, Fletcher Hollingsworth.
. :
tSports Staff: Ken Barton, Jack Claiborne, Art Greenbaum, Bill Hughes, Leo
SNorthart. Harvey Ritch, Btff Roberts. Ed Starnes.
I
Society Staff: Mary Nell Boddie, Franny Sweat, Diane McComb.
, . . , . I . .
'Business Office Staff: Hubert Breeze1, Bruce Marger.. Bill Faulkner, Tom Bulla.
I For This Issue: Night Editor, Rolfe Neill
i : r
More On McCarran Act
j Not to push an issue, but there is one more aspect of the
i jMcCarran . (Mundt-Nixon-Furguson) Act which should be
taken into consideration. -I
Because of the storm of public protest when the bill was
debated and passed, the official word handed down in Wash
ington (our D. C. correspondents tell us) has been to take it
easy, go slow, don't push enforcement.
! This is in order that it mdy appear harmless for the short
while usually necessary for the public to forget. The Act is
inot being used, but it is intended for use when the pressure
(is off.
j An old law gains a veneration and respect, simply for be
fing an old law. A new Congress hesitates to repeal another
Congress's actions. The active opposition, the prepared ar-
guments, are gone with the old Congress, and the law has the
fgreatest argument that can be made for a measure: it is "
; The Law. -
So new lawmakers are slow, evert if there is public opinion
;'to bear against them. This, too, is difficult to achieve, once
opposition has lost its voice in Congress. The people grow
tired of the same wrangles, and do not hesitate to say so.
A case of constitutionality would be difficult, with the
'present behavior. The only persons yet apprehended under
the McCarran Act have been active Communists, against
'whom some argument could be found of danger to the nation.
:And any Communist appealing to the Supreme Court on
grounds of constitutionality, would have the full weight of
public opinion against him.
Hence, word comes down that enforcement won't be
pushed. Don't give the opposition any new arguments; let
them forget about it first. Then we crack down.
I According to The Law we can:
i 1) Arrest any person not . born in this country, whether
a citizen or not;
2) Convict him;
5 3) Fine or imprison him at will,"
Jail without his ever seeing the light of a jury. Furthermore,
we can ban the 'entry of any or all citizens of . any foreign
nation. By implication and contact (if necessary by exten
sion of the law, once enforced?) we can suspend many of
i the basic rights of any citizen.
Is anyone really thinking this way? Certainly, for too
: imany of the top brass, and of us, the plain, voting citizens
Jof every community, find justification for the law and what
it allows in the great menace across the world. We don't like
it, runs the thought, but if it is necessary, then let it be so.
f ' It is not necessary. Let us not forget too easily.
Greensboro' Daily News
The Day's News
From General MacArthur's headquarters in the Waldorf
came a communique from his spokesman, part of which
caught our eye:
General MacArthur is "aware" of the "smear campaign"
in Washington against him but he does not read the news
papers except for battle reports.
If the general will pardon us, we would like to suggest
'that he may be missing something. There are a number of
? interesting items in the papers nowadays, outside the battle
i field. For instance, big parades and celebrations have been
jheld in Washington and New York lately and one is in prog
ress right now, we believe, in Chicago.
We don't guarantee that the news will make cense, but it
is generally interesting and sometimes piquant and not in
! frequently a perusal of it will be helpful to anyone who wants
Uo know and understand what is going on in the world.
! Of course you can argue the other side too. We don't claim
I that the world is particularly coherent. But it is certainly do
ling a lot of talking and acting.
: I The other day in this country a statesman who had worked
?hard and effectively for national unity in foreign affairs died
., )Ut people were too busy splitting into two camps to pay
- much attention to his funeral. In Britain the Labor Minister,
Aneurin Bevan, quit office because he thought the govern
" ment ought to spend more money on false teeth and less on
- defense; this one is a little hard to figure out on any theory
- except that in a last ditch defense Britons could bite their
S enemies instead of gum them. And L'il Abner is having trou
ble finding a suitable husband for Daisy Mae:
But there are some things a general can learn if he reads
the papers, suchas" why he is where he is. As foolish and
' fragmentary as the day's crop of news may be, it is the raw
.'material of history and there is a pattern in it if one has
eyes to see.
Bill Peacock, Assoc. Sports Editor
Nancy Burgess, Society Editor
Honors
The Daily Tar Heel mast goes
up today for the Order of the
Golden Fleece . . Monday night
some 1,800 students joined mem
bers of the honorary society at.
Memorial Hall in the 48th an
nual induction ceremonies.
Those tapped by the Fleece
are outstanding members of the
student body. They were Banks
Talley, Terry Holmes, Dick
Jenrette, Bill Cash, Dick Bunt
ing, Bob Payne, Jim Wilson,
Dick Murphy, Buddy Vaden,
Larry Botto, Ed Bilpuch, Jim
Mclntyre, and Ted Leonard.
In selecting Professor Wood
house and Dean Brandis the
Fleece honored itself.
For the many outstanding
students not chosen The Daily
Tar Heel can only say as did
the Fleece . . . the most out
standing honorary society is
composed of humans, and hu
mans however outstanding are
not omniscient.
Let those who were tapped
use this new honor humbly and
wisely; let those who were not
selected continue their pursuit
of proving themselves worthy in
their own eyes and in the eyes
of their friends; and let all join
in the ever-continuing stuggle
for anonymous reward for
honest service.
To Elect Or . . .
by David Kurley
The retiring editor has ad
monished us to discontinue the
popular election of editors for
this newspaper. It is not suf
ficient to dismiss this sugges
tion as the mere a'nguished
farewell of a departing editor
whose own choice of a succes
sor was not endorsed by the
electorate, although one must
admit his advice on such issues
carried more weight before the
election. He deserves an answer
on the assumption that his ad
vice reflects a well considered
view, for, in fact, many others
have defended his position. In
deed, we have always had with
us many who did not trust the
capacity of any. electorate to
govern its own affairs, and many
others who felt that the confus
ions engendered by the demo
cratic processes outweighed the
advantages of democracy.
The editorial in question ob
serves that "newspapers are not
state-owned or political in or
ganization." It fails to mention
that this newspaper is owned
by a political entity, the student
body. It is not the property of
one man, or a small group, but
a collective enterprise financed
by some 5800 students. To these
students, as owners, properly
falls the responsibility for selec
tion of the editor.
The trend of democracy has
been notably toward the direct
election of principal officials, and
few will deny that the editorship
of our newspaper is one of the
most important offices within
the jurisdiction of the student
body.
The editorial then alleges that
"the newspaper is often used un
fairly by candidates and friends
of candidates." This I cannot
challenge; nor is anyone who
read the Daily Tar Heel during
the recent" campaign likely to
challenge it. But the selection
of an editor by means other
than popular election would not
relieve him of political selection
pressures, or make him less the
product of political selection. He
would still owe his selection to
somebody. Why should that
somebody not be the student
body which foots the bill?
(To be continued)
On Campus
Psychology class at Coe Col
lege, Iowa is really progressive,'
according to an item in the State
College News. The story told
about a word association, test .
being given by one of the psych
professors at Coe. The usual
black-white examples were giv
en, then the prof came up with
4,love." Ventured a -timid stu
dent, "Neck?"
Not Guilty
June 2G, 1950, was a rainy night in Oslo, Nor
way. I was walking down the main drag wonder
ing what ever made me want to come to summer
school at the University of Oslo. I was miserable.
Lady Luck had been slapping me in the face all
day long.
First I flunked a pop quiz in economics. Then
my baggage was held up at the customs house
because the authorities couldn't decide whether
my , tiny Confederate flag was a "toy" or the
"official emblem of a 'foreign power." Next my
date stood me up and. finally I lost my passport,
ration book, and travellers' checks. Lucky me!
I'm sure if I ever went into the hat business little
babies would start being born wtihout heads.
I was expecting at any minute to step on a
land mine or get hit by a meteorite when sudden
ly a beaming blond female spotted the little
American flag in my lapel. ,
"You big brave 'merican boy!" she screamed
wrapping me up in a bear hug.
"Oh, Farber, you little lover," I said patting
myself on the back. She said she wanted to
buy me a drink so I followed her into a little
beer cellar near the King's Palace. What a brawl!
At least two hundred people were crammed and
jammed around the bar loudly toasting -everything
American from the Boulder Dam to the
Statue of Liberty. A huge American flag hung
from the mantle and a tired organist was lust
fully playing what I later discovered to be the
"Star Spangled Banner."
"Why all the star-spangled hoopla?" I asked.
Then she told me that Communist forces of
North Korea had attacked South Korea and
President Truman had sent the American army
into action and Norway was plenty happy be
cause Uncle Whiskers had shown the commies
that the free world didn't like being pushed
around. What a miserable day! First I flunk
a pop quiz, then I lose my money and get stood
up, it rained all day long, and now a war breaks
out! It was just one of those days when you
get u pon the wrong side of the world.
When the waiter stuck a mug of beer in my
hand I let it crash to the floor. I never drink
during wartime. It gives me too much courage.
A man in uniform came over and promised me
Reviews and Previews
Pick Of The Pix Local Color
Here is a picture that is worth cutting a class
to see. In fact it is worth cutting two classes.
I won't go as far as to say that it is a great
picture, but it is one of the warmest, human,
and most inspiring films that I have 'seen in a
long time. You will have to have a heart of
stone if this movie does not stir your emotions
just a little.
"Follow the Sun" follows the career of Golfer
Een Hogan (Glenn Gord) as he and his wife
Valerie (Anne Baxter) struggle along on shrink
ing funds from tournament to tournament be
fore he hits a champion's stride. He practices
interminably, frets over his game, the antagon
ism of a sport columnist, and his victories over
a happy-go-lucky golfer friend (Dennis
O'Keefe). Then comes the near fatal crash in
which he is almost crushed to death and his gal
lant fight to walk. Te Hectors doubt if he will
ever walk, but Hogan, yearning to play golf
again, recovers the use of his legs and makes his
stirring comeback in the 1950 Los Angeles Open.
Glenn Ford's interpretation of Ben Hogan
makes him a completely natural human-being.
It is Ford at his best. Anne Baxter gives the
picture much of its sparkle as she interprets
the role of his wife and narrates the story.
Robert Sckrader
Government Clique
To those who are close to Stu
dent Government, it was encour
aging to see the turn-out of the
students on voting day. I do not
know the exact percentage of
the Student Body that voted in
the first election or the run-off,
but I do know that it was much
higher than had been anticipat
ed by the "prophets."
There is one thing that has
been thrown on trie table that
I wisn would be taken off in
definately. That is this rag
chewing and absolutely ridicu
lous statement that Student
Governnient is a "clique" and
if you're not in the "little group"
you're lost. In most cases the
people who go around spread
ing this propaganda are those
people who like to sit back and
find fault with everything.
" What I would like to see hap
pen in the next few days is for
the students, who have even a
vague interest in Student Gov
ernment here at Carolina, to
drop by the Student Govern
ment office and ask if they can
help in some way. Now, there
might not be work at the time
you present your services, but
you can leave your name and
say you are willing to work if
called upon. Too, if there is no
work now, come back later and
ask for work.
It has been said many times;
before and I would like to stress '
it again in bringing this, thing ;
to a close. That i's,-TStudent Gov-:
ernmentis no more than the-
students who constitute it. You
are. a, part of Student Govern
ment and by participating in one
of its many fLfhctions you cause
sLs iiILi? &Wj?a fill
ACROSS
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head
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by Barry Fa rber
that if the Russians strike he would give me
a gun, a nice uniform, and a quick commission
in the Norwegian Home Guard. I thanked him,
but, fi ankly, I didn't feel the least bit more
secure. I'm no sharpshooter (I'd need a bomb
sight on my finger to dial the telephone) and
if the outcome of the war depended on my so
much as hitting the broad side of an iceberg,
Stalin and Molotov,would be telling each other
shaggy dog stories On the f rdnt - porch of the
White House. '
But the people of Norway were happy. For
years they had asked themselves ."Will America
stay neutral again while the communists pick
us off one by one?" Now they had their answer
as GI's were beating out "Yankee Doodle" with
50 calibers all along the 38th parallel.' All night
long grateful Norwegians were congratulating
me, thanking me, and trying to tshove cognac
down my throat. I don't mean to be corny, but
for the first time I was proud to be an American.
The celebration went on. Norway was happy. I
was confused.
Suddenly a profound hush fell over the crowd.
I soon found out why. Standing in the doorway
was a massive figure wearing the uniform of
the Russian Army. He had so many medals on
his breast they had to double park and his
dazzling over-jacket was so flashly it looked
like some Cadillac was going around without
seat covers.
A Russian in Norway is about as popular as
a tsetse fly with halitosis, and this poor guy look
ed as out of place as a Kappa Sig on the third
floor of Alderman Dormitory. The organist
hesitated a moment, then came out with another
round of the "Star Spangled Banner." The Rus
sian sat down at a table by himself and began
to look mean. I figured if I could draw him into
a conversation it might make a good column for
the Daily Tar Heel so I sauntered over to his
table and tapped him on the shoulder.
"Excuse me,, Sir," I said. "If you don't mind
I'd like to talk with you." He looked at my
American flag, thought it over for a while, then
motioned me to sit down. He ordered two beers
and for the next four hours we talked.
I'd like to tell you about that conversation in
tomorrow's column.
On exhibition from Arpil. 28th to May 27th in
the left gallery of the Tvlorehead Building is a
sampling of the recent work of artists in Chapel
Hill and Dur ham. The , shew presents a consid
erable variety in mediums and techniques. The
wide range in quality is flattering to the finer
productions.
George Kachergis' "Still Life with Vase" has
rich texture in low, subtle tones; delicate scratch
technique accents an otherwise precious use of
paint. Jerry Caplan's small "Figure" shows
exceptional vise of a medium; concentric rings
in the grain of the wood emphasize salient points
of the sculpture. Frances A. Calhoon in her
"River Scene" has mastered the difficult tech
nique of water color. Thomas S. Hughes' "Ab
stract in Lemon and Lime" unites blocks of cool
color into a pleasant harmony.
The large-scale attempts fail in point of com
position. Gerard Tempest's tragic figurines sug
gest the wood carvings of saints in a European
"Country Church;" however these figures occupy
a small area of a huge and otherwise badly or-"
ganized canvas. -An unusually wide piece of
composition board proved too much for Marianne
Manasse, the central one of whose "Figures" is
nevertheless solid and forcefully drawn.
Fred Springer-Miller
by Paul Barwick
Student Government to plant its
feet in a solid foundation which
will be able to weather the
storms.
Solution of Saturday's Puzx!
Substance
ued to curdle
milk: var.
Beef cattle
DOWN
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Achieve
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Editor's
"Disgusting.
Editor:
Ken Wright Jr.,
Your letter to the Tar Heel
was the most disgusting, selfish,
narrow-minded, snobbish piece
of trash that I have ever read.
You little unmitigated punk,
who in the hell do you think
you are that you are so much
more qualified than a Negro? In
the first place, Med. Students
are selected purely on the basis
of ability and qualifications.
And if a Negro, has more on the
ball than you, more power to
him. Your terminology of "dark
Congo boy" is the sort of mean,
contemptible slander that brings
abuse on the heads of all of us
in the South. You don't deserve
to be called an American, much
less a human being. You had
better lose that rotten, pufl'ed-up
pride first.
As for the front-door, back
door nonsense, you don't even
rate being allowed in thru a
crack in the roof. You belon? in
the sewage! Wise up fellow,
you're not in Fascist Germany
or Communist Russia. If allow
ing capable Negroes to enter
Med. School is an injustice, I
want to see more of that injus
tice. Jerry Jones
Editor: - "
It hits deep in my heart that
a Carolina student should write
such a letter to the Tar Heel
like the one Ken Wright, Jr.,
wrote yesterday. I am thorough
ly ashamed now each time I
pass a Negro ashamed that any
of my race advocate such
warped, prejudiced views.
A "tradition" has been broken
at Carolina, but it was one which
violated the greater, more
sweeping Carolina tradition of
liberal democratic thought and
action.
No person white, black or
polka-doted enters UNC's Med
School "graciously." Only by
r the sweat of his brow and a
broad scope of ability may an
individual 7ioio enter Medical
School. Nor did the Negro in
question enter Med School via
the "back door," as Mr. Wright
stipulated. He was. one of many
who applied for entrance, met
the qualifications, and was ac
cepted. No underhanded meth
ods were used to "push" the
Negro into Med School. He was
simply one of the best qualified
to make the best doctors, which,
after all, is or should be the de
sired end.
In my short 19 years, I have
heard views from many radi
cally prejudiced, and have even
expressed similar views myself
at one time; but Wright tops
them all! He himself is a dis
proof of his own implied argu
ment that w-hite Carolina stu
dents have undoubtedly . better
qualifications than "dark congo
boy:
With such reasoning-
Wright would have a tough time
on a logic test. It seems obvious
to me that he is arguing that
color makes the difference, but
should his intended thought be
that Carolina students are just
better qualified than Negroes,
then the "equal protection"
1
ACROSS
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spatter
easily
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14. L,od2er
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meters
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medicine
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32 Down
81. Language of
the Angle's
33. Small particle
of fire
35. Recites 1n
monotone
40. Slender and
thin
41. Donkey
42. Hire
43. Peculiar
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combustion
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force
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harvest
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clause of the 14th Amendment
is being violated, and Negroes
would have grounds to demand
entrance to UNC's undergrad
uate schools. I feel reasonably
sure this isn't what Mr. Wright
intended; it would be too great
a blow to his "pride."
It is understandable, but I
think unfortunate, that people
yet support views so seemingly
detrimental to democracy and
beneficial to idealogies and phi
losophies adverse to democracy,
the moral and ethical standards
of the whole society must be, as
they are being, changed.
Our democracy is a growing
democracy; and while in prac
tice it is yet far from its ideals,
I think the admission of the Ne
gro to UNC's Med School is one
step of many necessary steps in
the right direction; and I hope
the others soon follow. As for
the immediate present, there
seems no way to retaliate
against these greater injustices.
God forgive those who think like
Wright and God bless all the
"congo boys" who have had the
patience and tolerance to hold
up under such injustice and for
their forbearance to restrain
from' further, greater embitter
edness against those who inflict
such injustice. It really takes
guts on their part to endure so
many injustices for so long!
Dan Duke
Dear Editor:
Until Tuesday's paper (1 May
1951) appeared, I doubted that
even Carolina's eastern end
could produce a college senior
so filled with bigotry as Ken
Wright, Jr. It is against my
deepest convictions to sit idly
by while hate, uninformed pre
judice, and malicious untruths
are spread across our newspa
pers by unthinking, naive bigots
who resist any progressive ef
forts to extricate them from the
binding mud of southern tradi
tions. It is vilely disgusting to"
witness printed crocodile tears
shed over the "diligently" la
boring Carolina student white,
of course who will miss out on
Medical School because a bet
ter qualified Negro is accepted.
Does your type of pigment pro
duce more brains, Wright? Does
a brown skin cancel out intel
lect, mechanical ability, and so
cial decency? Perhaps wo should
admit all white students, in
cluding the idiots and morons,
then take the genius-class of
Negroes. In other words,
Wright, no matter how low, how
stupid, how filthy, degraded, un
couth a white man is do you
wish to place him above any Ne
gro, no matter how brilliant? I
consider your typical slur,
"congo-boy," an insult to intelli
gent people of both races. You
have told us of "utter, contemp
tible injustice" from your point
of view; I refer you to Myrdal's
An American Dilcinma for the
other side Obviously you've
neglected to profit from obser
vation of your environment
perhaps this good bonk would
fill the oblivious gaps.
Jack W. Hopkins
Solution of Yesterday's Puuli
DOWN
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of Kuioe
J. Conjunction
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