TlTtl C LIES AH? 5EHIALS DEPT. - . chapei: hill, n. c. WEATHER Considerable cloudiness and quite so cold.. Expected high today . 50. GRAVITY Weighty subject for Carolina. See pas 2. YOL. LVII NO -75 FOUR PACES THIS ISSUe Complete (P) Wire Service i CHAPEL HILL, NORTH CAROLINA, SATURDAY, JANUARY 5, 1957 Offices in Grpham Memorial nil h n m . i -n I kiTi afefrr awaras On III gar Dorm , The editor of a dormitory news paper Friday defended an editor ial he n'retc against the legall y of the dormitory president's elec tion. Z Battle - Vance - Pettigrew Times Editor Cortland Edwards, accused by BVP President Neil Bass as having written a libelous article, said he wondered " . . .wh .was more libelous me or (Bass)." . Edwards' answer followed Bass' statement yesterday. - The controversy began when Ed vfards editorialized that on elcv New Unrest Students Of VIENNA (AP) New reports of student unrest, . marked by threats against the secret police, camp out oL. Communist Bulgaria yesterday. The Sofia correspondent of the Warsaw newspaper Sztander Mlo djch said at least 300 Bulgarian students have , been purged or marked for purging because of hostile, utterances against the Ccmmunist system. - The correspondent. said the stu dents had painted , crosses and scribbled threats on the doors-of Security Police and prominent Bulgarian Communists. Among students expelled were 5 from the Veterinary School of the Academy of Medicine in Sofia. Similar action is contemplated against a group of students at the Sofia Polytechnic School the cor respondent added. In Berlin a group of 16 refugee high school students :fram -: East Germany told reporters only a small percentage of the youth had succumbeel to Communist doe- trine being drummed ! steadily in thsir jears. ' - ' '. East Germany has cracked down on its restive student population, apparently fearing they might spark , a revolt there as they did in Hungary and Poland. The So viet Union is also taking a stern attitude toward any student chal lenge of Communist doctrine. tr- 4 'i t 4. - r : if i 4 -. r - - .. ,4- jf , a :. .. '; ' I ' ' k i X - i , r . ' b " 1 ; j 4 . 7 li uerenas lion da last pring'Bass up for reelection for dorm president, con ducted the election illegally. He "took a pad and pencil' su-i went to each room in the Hire.1 dorms saying "who do you want for president me or somebody else?" said Edwards. Bass answered the election . . w as completely , legal in every re spect" nd called for a retraction of what he termed a "defamatory lie" ( He aiso denied charges by Ed wards of having done nothing fcr ong Bulgaria The teen-agers, who fled from the small town of Storkow in East Germany to West Berlin, said most of the students do not be lieve the Communist doctrines the school authorities try to teach them. "I would say that only 5 to 8 rer cent are good Communists." one youth said. He and 15 others fled to freedom after Communist authorities threatened reprisals fcr a -student demonstration on behalf of " Hungary's Freedom F ghters. They plan to join rela tives in West Germany and pursue their studies there. Another Warsaw newspaper, the Communist party's Trybuna Ludu. reported that "Hooligans and hostile elements" were re sponsible for disturbing incidents in area? of Poland where Soviet troops are "temporarily stationed." The newspaper reported "in sulting behavior toward Soviet citizens and even of brutal be-j "lavior toward members, of fam ilies of Soviet personnel." Poland and the Soviet Union- announced an agreement last month under which Red Army men and their families are sub ject t3 Polish law when they are iway from military bases. The troops, stationed in Poland under terms of the Warsaw Pact, may not be moved about the country without the Polish govern ment's knowledge and approval. J) .-. i A I. V '.-li :.:. r MR. AND MRS. FRANK McKEOWN . . . hvbby si ays liome Am XT U . i ' : 1 I.,.,. V '. f " ' '. ' ;. I ... U ' f fe:'..v' :' ',''S'"' r- f -w " 5. ! i IE d stoma ectson the dormitory while he was its president. Edwards' statements is as fol lows: "One of the principles that I try to adhere to is: Don't get involved in petty arguments, especially when the other person is fighting for per sonal reasons. To argue objectively is an ideal and should be striven for, but to argue with a person who is completely subjective and whose argument is guided completely by emotions is quite foolhardy to at tempt," he said. NAME CALLING "In the past history of our coun try a very bad cultural phenomena has occurred over and over. It can Declassified under the heading of lab?ling' or 'name-calling'. It ot cafres anytime another person or persons, country, nation, etc. dis agrees with the opinion of another person, etc. ' One year ever- body was cither an American or a Fascist. For the last 10 years everybody is either a 'Democrat' viz., believer in dc (See Edwards, Page 3) UNC Dept. Of History Crowded' RALEIGH (AP) The UNC history department is "tremen dously overloaded." the State Board of Higher Education was told yesterday. Dr. J. Harris Purks, state direc tor of higher education, said a re port shows the department is teaching 8.880 student . semester hours of history. ,;.This, 4he ex plained, is the equivalent of 592 full-time history .; students. ( He said the ratio of student to teacher is 25 to one and that this i includes graduate students as well as undergraduates. " Second in the number of semes ter hours being taught is business administration. A total of 7,260 hours are being taught in this ! field, which is the equivalent of 484 full-time students. x '- 4.1 'i 1 -.''5 1 Take A Last Look At Examination Schedule The Final Examination Schedule for the fall semester, as ap proved by the committee of Deans, has been released by the" Cen tral Office of Records, and is printed below. By action of the faculty, the time of an examination may net bo changed after it has been fixed in the schedule. Quizzes are not to be given in this semester on 6r after Monday, January 14, 1957. No student may be excused from a scheduled examination ex cept by the University Infirmary, in case of illness; or by his Gen tral College Faculty Adviser or by his Dean, in case of any other emergency compelling his absence. . All French, German, and Spanish courses numbered 1, 2, 3, 3X, and 4, Pharm. Ec. 34, BA 177 .... Mon., Jan. 21, 8:30 a.n:. All 11:00 AM Classes on TTHS Mon., Jan. 21, 2:00 p.m. All 10:00 AM Classes on TTHS Tues., Jan.22, 8:30 a.m. All 11:00 AM Classes on MWF .... ... Tues., Jan. 22, 2:00 p.m. All 3:00 PM Classes, Chem. 11, BA 71 & 72, Chem. 43, and all classes not otherwise provided for in the schedule .Wed., Jan. 23, 8:30 a.m. All 8:00 AM Classes on TTHS Wed., Jan. 3, 2:00 p.m. ATI 2:00 PM Classes on -MWF, Pharm. 15, BA 130 . .' ... Thur.; Jan. 24, 8:30 a.m. All 12:00 Noon Classes on MWF Thur.., Jan. 24, 2:00 p.m. All 2:00 PM Classes on TTHS, Pharm. 10, Econ. 31, 32, 61, & 70 . Fri., Jan. 25, 8:30 a.m. All 12:00 Noon Classes 'on TTHS and all Nav.. Sci Fri., Jan. 25, 2:00 p.n; All 1:00 PM Classes on MWF, Pol. Sci. 41, Econ. 81 Sat., Jan. 26, 8:30 a.m. All 9:00 AM Classes en MWF . '.". Sat., Jan. 26, 2:00 p.m. All 9:00 AM Classes on TTHS , Mon., Jan. 28, 8:30 a.m. All 8:00 AM Classes on MWF Mon., Jan. 28, 2:00 p.m All 10:00 AM Classes on MWF .....Tues., Jan. 29, 8:30 a.m. All Exams resulting in conflicts from Common Exam scheduled above ...... . Tues., Jan. 29, 2:00 p.m. In case of any conflict, the regularly scheduled-exam will take precedence over the common exam. (Common exams are indicated by tstcrisk.) . ' UNC Males Invited To Dance At Averett College Tonight Carolina's male students have been extended an invitation to at tend a dance tonight at Averett College, Danville, Va. Announcement of the dance to start at 8 p.m. came Friday from the Student Activities Com mittee at Averett. The dance will be formal al though dark suits will be accept able, according to the announce ment. The theme will be "Winter Wonderland." Miss Nancy Miller, chairman of the SAC, said "Even though ths letter comes as a rather late invitation, we hope it will be poss ible for many of the boys to come." Carolina male students wrho at tended a dance there last fall reported they - had an excellent time. Anyone requesting more infor SOME FOLKS SAY: Carolina Should Offer Wives PHT' Degree Some folks say the-University may be lying down on its job by not offering P.H.T. degrees. P. H. T. stands for, in case you don't know, -Pushing Hub by Through.'' College that is. This Pushing Hubby Through has now become an accepted phenomenon on college camp uses throughout the nation and UNC is no exception. At last count, about 18 per cent of Carolina's 6,500 students were married males. . It follows that while these married men are going to school, their families have to eat- Be" cause of this, it usually falls the lot of the wife to go out and earn the daily bread. The University itself is the biggest source of bread for these families. More than half of ap proximately 300 secretarial and clerical positions are filled by working student wives. WORKING WIVES In fact, J. A. Williams, UNC personnel director, says he does n't see how the University could function without their help. ' "At the salaries we can af ford to pay, we would have a hard time attracting enough out side help to fill these positions," he said. "We need the girls and the girls need the wrork, so it's a case of mutual aid." He added that many of the, departments even prefer to have student wives to fill vacancies on their staffs. "Most student wives are well- mation has been asked to see ither Mrs Norah Hurd, office secretary in the YMCA Activities Office or John Riebel, YMCA as sociate director, ; Riebel also -expressed, regret ..the announcement came so . late but "under the circumstance; he said, do." 'it was the best wre could Sorority Housemother Hospitalized From Fall Mrs. Leslie E. Babcock, Pi Beta Phi sorority housemother, enter ed U. S. Army Hospital in Ft. Bragg yesterday after having suf fered a fractured hip Thursday. She received the injury after slipping down on a waxed floor here at the sorority house. Mrs. Babcock is expected to remain there for several weeks. educated and already trained," he commented. However, there are some dis advantages to hiring wives, Williams said, since there is a rapid turn-over because the girls usually quit work when their husbands graduate. The maternity rate among student wives is also high. The personnel office not only places student wives in other departments, but also has four working on its own staff. The more than 15P wives em ployed by the University in cludes a large number who work in North Carolina Memorial Hos pital. And in addition to those who work at the University and the hospital, many wives are employed in private business. About 75 work at the Hos pital Savings Association, far example. Many others work in other businesses ; in Chapel Hill and neighboring towns. They do everything from teaching school to clerking in department stores. NOT EASY Most married students say that it is not easy to support a family while going to school. Take the Frank McKeown fam ily. Mrs. McKeown, the former Miss Joan Glenn of Asheville, is employed at Wright's Machin ery in Durham. But since they have not been able to get a place in Victory Village, a low cost housing development for (See PUSHING, Pogc 3) N Action Bv Aide Obi CoSu The Chapel Hill aldermen restriction on l.olunioia ot: oecanse me naiei uiuo uioicu ward the solution ol their parking problem. The Chapel Hill Iioard ol Aldermen at its .Nov. 13 meeting voted to nu ine iv nuui parking limitation for Go days, from Jan. 3 to Mar. 3, if the seven fraternities involved sub mitteda feasible solution to their parking problem by. Jan. 3. , '.,,. ,.- Town Manager Tom Rose rpnnrt anv effctive action was Delta Kappa Epsilon, which con structed, a parking lot directly be hind its house. - -1 - FRATERNITY ACTION Fraternity spokesmen reported on acnon Dy ineir rpftuvt- groups as follows: Sfgma Nu is in the midst of ex pensive repairs on the fraternity house, which come first, accord ing to President Bill Morgan. The fraternity plans to use any money left over after repairs to get in a bulldozer and enlarge their pres ent parking lot. Morgan stated that the group had done nothing toward getting the two-hour restriction lifted on Jan. 3' because this action wou'd not solve any problems and the restriction would be restored after 60 days. COMPLETE BOYCOTT Pi Lambda Phi President Dick Sirkin reported that his group plans to recommend a complete boycott of Chapel Hill merchant at the next Interfraternity Council meeting. "We're really up a tree.'" said Snkin. "and we hope to et some solution through economic pressure." According to Sirkin, the solution which the Phi I-ambda Phis prei; ent?d to the aldermen was laugh ed down. The fraternity suggeUed that a small strip of the big ath letic field behind the Chapel Kill High School be set as a parking lo. with the fraternities doing the job of fencing and leveling. Alder men would charge a fee for thf license sticker to the boys park ing in I he area to cover costs. Pi Kappa Alpha spokesmen sta ted that they could not see a solu tion to their parking problem short of either tearing down the house or the Baptist Church for a parkir. lot, as they have no additional pace. Sigma Alpha Epsilon fraternity could arrive at no solution using their own land as they hold only about 100 square feet of yard space According to SAE President Tat Hunter, the fraternity would like to propose a plan whereby S. Co lumbia St. would be widened, us ing part of the sidewalk area which now covers approximately 27 fei, in' order to provide diagonal, cen-tcr-of-the-street parking space, aj well a, the regular parking spaces along the side. Beta Theta Pi Hugh McCall s.jid that his fraternity was also inves tigating the 'possibilities of mui street parking. IN THE INFIRMARY Students in the Infirmary yes terday included:-. Riley Montgomery, Robert Lew is, Robirt Perry, Robert Gray, and Misses Kathleen White, Ca rolyn Fowler, Eleanor Coopwood, and Sara Williamson. Dance Committee Coun Elects 4 New Members Four new members were elect ed recently to three 1-year seats and one 6-months seat on the UNC Danae Committee Court, accord ing to Dance Committee Chairman Donald Miller. Elected to 1-year seats were Larry Harris, junior from Char lotte; Pete Kelly, junior from Sa vannah, Ga., and George Wray, junior from Charlotte. Bill McLean, senior from Lum berton, was elected to the 6 months seat. The Dance Committee Court is composed of six members elect ed from the membership of the nancp Committee hv its 24 mem- J bers. j Other members of the court are Don Kentopp, East Orange, N.J., chairman: Bill Taylor. Aberdeen: and David Michaux, Jacksonville, Fla. rumen By PHYLLIS MAULTSBY have taken no action toward stated that the only liaternitv 01018) Ike Presents Mid -East Policy To Congressmen WASHINGTON IAP) President Eisenhower's top advisers ar reported to have revised an emergency Middle East policy resolution he will personally urge upon Congress today. Officials indicated the latest draft deals not only with American willingness to fight to halt outright Communist aggression in the area, but also mentions a danger of: 1. "Indirect aggression" by Russia through its support of any Middle East nation whose forces might launch an attack. 2. Soviet efforts to subvert independent Mideast countries by means short of military aggression. Officials sajd the core of the re.;oIuti.n remains a request thai Congress give Eisenhower standby authority to use American militarj forces to stop any direct Communist aggrtion in the region. It was understood the newest draft, repoited to be the 12th in the past five days, did not ask Congress to allow use of American troop to combat either subversion or "indirect aggression." These other two threats are noted as serious problems which the Eisenhower administration will seek lo combat in its drive to middle east tension. As part of that drive, Eisenhower will also propose at an unur.ial Saturday joint session of the Senate and House that Congress author ize a two-year program of economic aid to Middle East nations, starting next July. f The President will go before Congress to detail the proposed resolution at 12:30 p. m. EST. Anti-Filibuster Proposal Killed WASHING TON-t(AP The Senate last night killed the move to revise its rules and make it easier to break filibusters against civil lights, measures or other legislation. On a roll call vote, the Senate tabled and thus rejected a iu, tion offered by a bipartisan bloc of 31 Senators to take up for im mediate consideration the adoption of new rules. The vote to table was 55-33. Twenty -evcn Democrats and 25 Kepublicans voted to table. They were opposed by 21 Democrats and '27 Republicans. The tabling motion wa. made by Senate Democratic leader Lyn don Johnson of Texas and had the support of Sen. Knowland c Califbrnia, the Republican leader. Southern Senators also voted al most solidly in favor of killing the rules p-oposal. The vote followed six hours of debate during which Vice Presi dent Nixon, in an opinion hailed by supporters . of Civil rights billo, said a majority of the Senate can' change the chamber s rules a; the start of a new Congress if it wishes to Defeat of the proposal was a blow to Senators who had hoped to pave the way for the enactment of civil rights bills, but som of them. said they felt such legislation still cojld be passed in the nct Congress. McCarthy Attacks Ike For 'Purge' WASHINGTON (AP) In a sharp attack cn President Ei-er. hower, Sen. McCarthy (R-Wis.) said Friday Democratic control of the Senate "is the direct responsibility of a so-called Republican Presi dent." McCarthy said Republican failure to win a majority of the Senate last November was due to what he calico the "purge" of former GOP Sen. Herman Welker of Idaho, and ho added: "Eisenhower did not do it inadvertently. He did it deliberately. He knew what he was doing." He blamed Welker" s defeat on a Collier's Magazine article Oct. 26 by Paul Hoffman, a close friend of Eisenhower's which he aid described Welker as "a man of dangerous thinking and reckless conduct." McCarthy said Hoffman, whom he described as "a real throw back on the human race if ever there was one," wrote that Welker "had no place in the Republican Party." "This would not moan much if it were only Mr. Hoffman rap ing it," McCarthy said, "But there was a carefully planned ncv conference immediately after, at which President Eisenhower placed his stamp of approval on the article attempting to read out of the party a man who was fighting for his political life as a candidate of the party." Suez Canal Partially Unblocked EL FERDAN, Egypt (AP) Two mam.noth German salvage ves sels gave a mighty pull Friday and cleared away a 165-foot Ion-, section of the fallen El Ferdan Bridge one of the two biggest ob stacles blocking the Suez Canal. With the huge iiank of twisted steei out of the way. only the western span of the bridge blocks the canal. There is now enough room for some ships to pass up Coed Reported A Carolina coed from West Jefferson, injured in a holiday mishap, was reported "doing fine" yesterday in Wilkes General Hos pital. Miss Stella Anderson, daught er of Mr. and Mrs. Ed Anderson, had been placed on the critical list following an accident Dec. 23. Hospital officials said Miss An derson was in "fair condition" and was "much improved." Miss Anderson was crushed be tween her car and one driven by f n icesn On lifting the tAvo-hour parking nac not jh.juhv.u wliicti Jiao t.uieci ins uum tvj or down the canal past the bridge. 'Doing Fine7 Lee Riddle. 23. of North Wilkes ! boro. Her car had a flat tire anc j she was opening the trunk wher nearly severing her right leg. which had to be amputated, and fracturing her left leg. pelvis and skull. Mrs. P. G. Wright, a passenger in the Anderson car. sustained head lacerations but was not hos pitalized. Riddle is being held in jail uu- I der $1,000 bond pending the out i come of Mks Anderson's condition. n r 1 i

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