601 8 u .-o9
WEATHER
Sunny with rising temperatures
Tuesday; high. 68-75. Wednesday,
tume cloudiness and mild.'
67 years of dedicated service to
a better University, a better state
and a better nation by one of
America's great college papers,
whose motto states, "freedom of
expression is the backbone of an
academic community."
Complete Wi Wire Service
CHAPEL HILL, NORTH CAROLINA, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 20, 1959
VOLUME LXVIII, NO. 28
Offices in Graham Memorial
FOUR PAGES THIS ISSUE
2r
(71 a. p 15-1
Soviet Says
Caught Red
Langelle
Handed
TAR HEEL BEAUTY
Buying Red Secrets
MOSCOW Soviet news-sell Langelle of the U. S. Embassy
pjpcr sources asserted today that He then was released. The Russian, I
Moscow bus riders caught Kussell whose name was not given, still i j
A Lang i!e of the I'. S. Embassy being held. j
handing over money to a Russian; A Foreign Ministry statement.;
for secret intelligence data. distributed later by lass news
Ordered expeled by the Foreign agency, did- not go into detail in
tini.4ry. Langelle, the Embassy's charging that Langelle "used his
chief security officer, left tonight stay in the Soviet Union for in
by plane tor home with his wife telligence activity." The statement
and three children. The deadline ; said he was offered (presumably!
tor departure was today. ("ordered"') to leave the Soviet Un-j
Washington has denied that Lan-; fion since his activity was incom- j
'-lle. 37. engaged in espionage. patible with the status of an ac- j
The State Department charged he j credited diplomat." I
was abducted, manhandled, threat- i "On Oct. 16." the statement con-1
ened and framed. (The State De-jtinued. "Langelle had a secret
partment also said the Russians meeting in Moscow with an Ameri- i
tried to pet him to spy for th can agen ... and to whom he
Soviet t'nion and he refused.) handed over instructions on fur-!
The story has not yet been pub- ther espionage work, the means of '
ii.hed in the Soviet Union. But steganography (secret or coded ;
this is the vers. on Soviet newspa- writing) and a big sum of money, j
per sources say has been distribut-1 "During this meeting, both of'
ed to newspapers for lated publi- them were apprehended by Soviet!
cationcation: , competent organs and the espion
At about 9 am. Friday, passcrig- age materials were confiscated. ,
rs on a bus noticed two other "The Ministry of Foreign Af
ridcrs ixrh.'.nging something. The ; fairs of the U S S R. called the at-(
passengers saw one man give theitention of the Embassy of the Unit-
other man a large package that ed States to the impermissibility
appeared to contain money. of such actions by members of the I
Suspicious, they scied the two Embassy diplomatic staff." j
and handed them over to authori-; The Soviet journalists said pub-,
ties. lication of the story in the Soviet!
officials found one of the two'. Union was withheld to avoid any I
to be a Soviet citiezn. He had the hot controversy in the midst of a
package, which contained 20.000 cold war thaw,
rubles ($3,000 at the official rate) These sources said the Foreign
He also nad material for making Ministry told the United States1
secret ink. there would be no publication of
The other man voluntarily hand- the incident in view of the friend-,
ed over a notebook in which was lied trend in U. S.-Soviet relations
found secret data written in invisi- a trend that began with Premier
l,le ink. ! Nikita S. Khrushchev's visit to the j
(The State Department said the United States,
notebook was suddenly produced, (Soviet censors permitted the
while Langelle was being forcibly , first Associated Press dispatch on
held and the Embassy official said the Langelle affair to leave Mos
he never had seen it before.) jcow only Monday.)
The man later produced docu-i The sources said it was decided
nients identifying himself as Rus-1 (See EXPELLED. Page 3)
x '
Steel Injunction Ordered;
V f
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Sad Day For The Nation'
Steelworkers Back To Work For 80 Days
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WASHINGTON, Oct. 19 l,Pl Presi
dent Eisenhower, calling this a
"sad day for the nation," today
ordered government lawyers to ask
a federal court to send 500,000 strik
ing steelworkers back to the mills
for 80 days.
Eisenhower issued his instructions
to Atty. Gen. William P. Rogers
fact finding panel reported to him dy while he ate lunch.
Yack Pictures
The following students may have
their pictures taken in the basement
of Graham Memorial Monday
through Friday from 1 to 6 p.m.
Sophomores, nur
s e s, graduates
and first and sec
ond year law stu
dents. Men will wear
jackets, white
shirts and ties
and women are
to wear black
sweaters.
that "We see no prospects for an
early cessation of the strike"
After consulting with various le
gal, labor and other advisers, the
which already has lasted a record j President made public his letter to
97 days.
The White House announced the
Rogers, saying:
"It is essential to the national in-
back-to-work order will be sought terest that production be resumed
in Federal District Court in Pitts- immediately in the steel industry,
burgh tomorrow afternoon. "Free collective bargaining has
Pittsburgh is headauarters of the ! cot worked in this dispute despite
steel union. The bid will be made
b George C. Doub, assistant attor
ney general in charge of the de
partment's civil division.
Before the President acted, the
union pledged to fight any strike-
the dedicated efforts of the federal
government and the fact finding
board of inquiry . . .
"In order to protect the interests
of al! the American people, this
leaves me with no alternative ex-
ending injunction Xo the Supreme J Pt to seek an injunction under the
Court, if necessary.
"We will fight its issuance with
might and main," sai union presi
dent David J. McDonald. "But if it
is issued, we will live up to the
law of our country."
Eisenhower received the three
man fact finding board's report
this morning after the panel
existing law.
"America's hopes for a volun
tary responsible settlement have
rot been fulfilled It is a sad day
for the nation."
If the order is granted, the steel
workeis would be required to re
turn to their jobs for 80 days 3
' cooling off" period intended to al-
1 r f a i i
acknowledged defeat in its effort j 10' new eii0r to negotiate a sei-
i vj iiiviiuiv int. uiJi-Uvi. . i j v i uun in
37-page document with him to the
While House livirg quarters to stu
Turkey Leads Poland
In UN Seat Balloting
Miss Anne Towers of Jacksonville, Florida, is ths Third Tar Heel beauty of 1959. This lovely
young lady is a Junior majoring in English. Miss Towers is a Alpha Delta Pi Sorority plegde.
Photo by Bill Brinkhous
General George Marshall
Buried Today In Arlington
WASHINGTON Under the
iuz which he served in war and
peace, the body of General of the
A-my George Catlett Marshall lay
in public view yesterday.
Hushed lines of people walked
j.lowly by the casket in the small,
marble floored Bethlehem Chapel
tt the Washington National Cathe
dral where it will remain until fif
r.eral services tomorrow.
The White House announced to
day that President Eisenhower will
rftend Uve services, at the Ft. Myer,
d.. Chapel.
Marshall. 78. died Friday night.
His personal five-star flag and the
American flag Mood duty beside
lis casket today. A sailor and an
iirman stood at attention at his
feet; a soldier, a Marine and a
Coast Guardsman at his head.
Marshall had served them all, as ! third gTaders from nearby Beau
Army Chief of Staff during World j voir School, nudging each other
War II. Secretary of State and along.
Secretary of Defense. J Tourists from Ohio, California,
Among the body bearers was a j Pennsylvania signed their names
oung cadet from Virginia Military along with Georges Heisbourg, Am-
Institute, where 58 vears a 20 last i bassador of Luxembourg. . on the
spring young Cadet George Marsh
all began his military career.
Mrs. Marshall, dressed in black,
stayed a few moments with the
body of her husband in the chapel
today before the doors were opened
to the public. She came with Lt.
Col. .lames C. George, a longtime
family friend. The Marshals had no
children.
Fifty-five solemn-faced children,
their hair tousled from the wind
outside, were among the first to
tiptoe by the casket. They were
first page of the guest book.
At 2:10 p.m. EDT today the body
u ill be moved to the chapel at near
by Ft. Myer for services. Then it
will be escorted to the wooded
slopes of Arlington National Ceme
tery, next to Ft. Myer, for private
burial.
Canon Luther D. Miller, former
Chief of Chaplains of the U. S.
Army, and one who knew Marshall
from 1928 when they were in China
together, will conduct the chapel
and graveside services.
Send A Message Home!
! All North Carolina students who !
: wish to evade the avcsome task of
I
13 Annual Co-Rec
Entries Extended
Entries for the 13th Annual Co- wri,in h,;niL' ma' scnd 3 message
to their, parents through the UNC
Kec Sports Carnival have been
extended until today at 6 p.m.
The deadline was originally yes
terday. Organizations may enter as
many teams as they wish. Six
men or six women constitute a
team, and each team must have
one entrant in each of these six
divisions: badminton, volleyball,
archery, table tennis, Carnival
Games, box hockey (boys) or
Tether ball (girls).
Amateur Club.
The Committee on Academic Af
fairs, cf which Norman B. Smith is
chairman, will have a bcoth in "Y"
Court today through Friday from
9 a.m. to 1 p.m. They will take
messages anything students wish
to tell their parents which will be
transmitted by the UNC Amateur
Club to ham operators in or near
the home town. The ham operators
will then telephone the message to
the parents.
UNITED NATIONS, N. Y., UP)
Turkey, the West's candidate
for a seat on the U.N. Security
Council, went into a slight lead
over Communist Poland today in
a new round of voting. But the
Turks were well short of a two
thirds majority, and the East-West
deadlock persisted.
Balloting in the General Assem
bly was suspended for two weeks
after a see-saw race developed.
Turkey's three-vote edge, its
best showing so far, gave the West
new bargaining strenth in the in
tense diplomatic maneuvering for
the seat on the 11-nation council.
At stake is the prestige of the
West, as well as a vote in the
U.N. body primarily responsible
for dealing with international dis
putes. Recently the West has resorted
to procedural maneuvers in the
Council to frustrate the threat of
Soviet vetoes. One recent example
is the dispatch of a Council sub
committee to investigate charges
of Communist aggression in Laos
Seven votes were nabded. With the
"possibility of more neutralist na
tions taking Council seats in the
future, every pro-Western vote will
count.
But if at the end of that 80 days,
the dispute still is unsettled, the
steel workers will be free to go back
on the picket lines. And there
would be no funher tools available
to the government, although it could
continue to try mediation.
Dr. George W. Taylor, the head
of the fact finding board Eisenhow
er named 10 days ago, made no
bones about his disappointment at
failing to bring the union and the
companie.3 together.
Taylor, a Phiiadelphian who head-
Todav's votina marked the third
time the Assembly has met to ed the War Labor Board in WcrW
choose a successor for the two-year War 11 told newsmen the panel
term in the Council seat now held ! Sav? UP ts mediation efforts last
by Japan. The winner takes over ! rilSbt witn very sad hearts, fce-
Jan. 1.
The balloting began with Poland
a shade ahead at 41-39. After
three more secret ballots, the to-
cause we feel this is an extremely
critical situation."
"This is no longer a private dis
pute between private parties," Tay-
tals were exactly reversed. . Then j lcr said after he and the other fact
the Poles went back into the lead, I firders had conferred this morning
41-40. But the' next ballot, the
sixth and final one for the day,
the Turks regained the lead, 42-39.
This was the highest number
of votes for Turkey during any of
the 31 ballots. At one time dur
ing the start of voting last Mon
day the Poles had been ahead 48
with Secretary of Labor James P.
Mitchell and other administration
officials at the White House.
What he must have had in mind
were the spreading effects of the
steel .shutdown. In addition to half
a million steelworkers on the side
lines steel shortages in the auto and
33, only six votes short of victory, j ether industries have caused lay-
The Assembly held more inconclu- j offs of nearly 250,000 other workers.
sive ballots on Tuesday, then call- i In its report to Eisenhower, tha
Stacy Dorm (Verbal Free-For-All Results
Elects
Officiers
Ken Wheeler was chosen presi
dent of Stacy dormitory following
f'ettiorw last week. As.sis'ing him
iis vice-president is Tom Cart
wright. Other new r.ficers include
Don Sheppard. secretary-treasurer;
Van Weaver, IDC representative,
2nd Woody Durham, intramural
manager.
From Student Party Meeting
By EDSEL ODOM . . it was in the form of a motion that
Verbal blows were exchanged in the S. P. nominate candidates only
G. M. SLATE
Activities .scheduled in Graham
Memorial today include: Ways and
Means 3:30 p.m., Woodhouse; Stu
dent Audit Board. 4-6 p.m., Wood
house; Finance Committee, 4-6
pm, Grail; University Club, 7-8
p m.. H 'land Parker II; W. E. C.
7.3 p rn . C,ral: Traffic Council 7:30-
Gerrard Hall at the Student Party
meeting last night.
The meeting was originally
scheduled to discuss an amend
ment to the party by-laws, fill leg
islative vacancies, and to nominate
fre.shman and sophomore class of
ficers. The amendment was tabled until
the next meeting; Susan Ross and
Inge Kaden were elected to fill the
two vacancies in Dorm Women's II,
Jerry DeViney to fill Dorm Men's
III, and Gary Greer to fill Town
Men's IV.
The meeting had progressed to
the point where two had been nom
inated for the presidency of the
sophomore class, and a vote was
about to be taken when bedlam
b-oke loose. A motion was made
that the StiHent Party should not
nominate candidates for class offi-
11 p;n.. Woodhouse; Petite Drama-
tir.ue 7 30 11 p m, Roland Parker 1 cies. After a lengthy debate, many
...... , hot words and a great deal of
1 Stu lent Council. Ml p m, Rol- b
j, Mu.rm. 'shouting, the motion was defeated
and Pavker I: Special Committee,, 0rder had hardly been' restored
10-11 p m., Grail. . when again chaos ruled. This tima
for president and vice president of
thi classes.
For a second time Gerrard Hall
rocked to the rafters with shouting.
Wiser heads ruled again and the
motion was defeated.
Chairman Dewey Sheffield called
for order and the meeting got down
to business again.
In rapid succession Bill Whichard
was nominated for sophomore pres
ident, Bill Harris for sophomve
vice-president, nominations for sec
retary were tabled," Pete Thomp
son was nominated for sophomore
tieasurer, and Sue Dent for sopho
more social chairman.
Bill Norton was granted the floor
and charged that U. P. members
present at the meeting had contri
buted to the general chaos. He then
moved that only S. P. members,
candidates for nomination, people
interested in S. P. membership and
a reporter from the Daily Tar Heel
be allowed to attend future S. P.
meetings. The motion was soundly
ccfeated.
9
, -J-- J , v - ; : ;
f 1 " V t&;rs
i i" r" - PMx
I J.4 . , s '-' :
r - - , . j
ed off the voting until today,
In the interim, both Communist
an Western diplomats worked to
round up new votes. The United
States led the behind-the-scenes
panel said it "cannot point to any
single issue of any consequence
whatsoever upon which the parties
are in agreement."
The biggest obstacles to a settle-
campaign for the Turks, and U. S. ; rrent. the report told Eisenhower,
diplomats were believed to have i,e in union demands for pay and
persuaded two or . three Latin : 0Vyer increases and industry de
Americans to shift form Poland to mands for greater latitude in ad
Turkey. ; jesting working conditions to acid
Talk of a compromise candidate j fve economies,
had centered on Yugoslavia, as it. Backing away from its orginal
J often has in past deadlocks. j money demands, the United Steel-
But the Yugoslavs declared
them.-elves out of the race unless
Poland and Turkey both agreed to
stand aside in their favor.
There was no sign this had hap-
wcrkers Union finally proposed in
crease! wage ar.d oiher benefits it
valued at about 20 cents an hoar
urder a tAO-year contract.
Before the steel strike began, ths
pened. In today's voting delegates steelworkers were averaging $311
had a chance to vote for any other ' an hour-
country, but only the names of '
Turkey and Poland appeared on Pledge Officers Named
the ballot papers.
XT ,, . . , , , ! Delta Sima Pi pledges elected
Normally the West could be ex-. the ollowi officePrs
pected to line up enough votes. fal, d laM.
But this year Poland began cam-j n,, . j
, , f Dawscn Stnder was elected pre-
paigmng early and signed up sup- TlTn c. , 7
T 1 m , jr. sident Jim Shuler, secretary-treas
port before Turkey entered the lir an-1 nia y
chairman.
race.
UP Nominates Officers
The 25 pledges of the profes
sional business fraternity will ser-
VP in thnir dir. r,A nv n-- 1.4:1
The University Party will nom-1 ,
mate class officers at the party! u . .
, , . , TT nity in December.
meeting tonight in Gerrard Hall
at 7:30. j " . 1
Officers are to be nominated: INFIRMARY
for the following offices: presi-;-" .
dent, vice-president, secretary,! Students in the infirmary yester
treasurer and social chairman for ; day inciuiei. Kate RusseU Aida
the freshman, sophomore and jun-: Cotran Zce Wimti Patricia B'arrow
lor classes. i Pula Quick, John Southard, Wil-
Fourty two delegations are ex-ATnt o- v. , ,
j . . j . 1 I't-rn Mustead, Richard Kepley.
pected to attend the meeting, ac- , . . , ,
. Charles How ei ton, CLfford La-
cording to Hank Patterson, party! 0 T . . ;
chairman ' Bafge' Lee KlttnJge. Sidney Sow-
Due to the large expected at-K"5' Richard Kenan' StePhen Lo
tendance the nartv chairman r; il Augustus WUiams. Douglas
Miss Carrie Pipperidge. cornice lead in "Carousel," has been to the carnival and has brought back quests that all the delegations ar- FarnDr0uh. Dorus Dellinger, Cath
a big smile and -balloons. Carrie (Sa!:y Pullen of Parkton) sings "When I Marry Mr. Snow" and "When
the Children are Asleep" in the Carolina Playmakers' Oct. 23, 24 and 25 production of Rogers and
Hammer stein's famous musical paly, "Carousel." The musical opens Friday at 8:30 p.m. in Memorial
Hall. Tickets are still available for ail three nights and may be purchased at 214 Abernethy Hali or at
Ledbetter-Pickard. All seat are reserved at $2.00.
rive at 7:10. j tnne ner. Fan! LeVasseur, Sus-
Several legislature seat3 are j an Williams. Archibald Williams.
stilKopen. These arc: one in Town! Samuel Ccrbin, Michael Boggan.
Men's I, one in Town Men's III Thomas Tull, Robert Foxworth,
and one in Town Men's r I iaErs Leiett.