Fags Two THE DAILY TAR HEEL Thursday, February 2, ISO! is 64 All Right - Everybody Up Let's Go" C. Editorials Salute William D. Carmichael 1 In its sixty-eight b year of editorial freedom, unhampered by restrictions from either the administration or the student body. The Daily Tar Heel is the official student publication of the Publico- II i ht ,11 V fions Board of the University of North Carolina. Richard Oierstreet, Chairman. Si ll All editorials appearing in The Daily Tar Heel are the personal expres- : sions of the editor, unless otherwise credited; they are not necessarily represen- tative of feeling on the staff, and all reprints or quotations must specify thus. JA4 5 s II February 2, 1961 Volume LXIX, Number 87 II THe Legacy Of William Carmichael Is In The Minds And Hearts Of Men There is more than a grain of truth to the saying that the meas ure of the man is in the legacy he leaves. Not, to be sure the legacy that is counted out in terms of dol lars and dimes but, rather, the legacy that is imparted to the minds and hearts of men. If such a legacy is of greatest worth, then that of William D. Carmichael is rich indeed. For upon his sudden, unforeseen death last Friday he had left his mark upon the past, the present and the fu ture of the State of North Caro lina and, in particular, its stu dents. Only rarely is a man born who comes to feel the dedication to this University that William D. Car michael felt, and even more rarely does this dedication take form in concrete action. Yet this man, who was a success in private business before he was forty, came to Chapel Hill, sacrificing an extremely high income and an enviable position, and gave one-third of his lifetime to the service of the Consolidated University of North Carolina. Through his untiring efforts be fore General Assembly budget committees and in private fund raising the University grew to greatness in the twenty years he servde as finance officer and vice president. The' Morehead " Plane tarium, N. C. Memorial Hospital and the Atomic Reactor at State College stand among the perma nent monuments to Mr. Car michael's financial leadership. But buildings alone do not ex press his influence. It can be found, as well, deeply imbedded in the principles which the University embraces. He believed in the vir tues of scholarship and the fruit fulness of a good education. And, perhaps above all, there is the legacy left by W. D. Carmichael the person. His cheerful good humor, his delightful after-dinner speeches and his unfailingly funny jokes, his warmth and concern and sympathy these are the qualities that mark the man in the hearts of those who knew him. That all of North Carolina re sponded to the news of his death with grief and sympathy is the greatest indication of the love and respect he had earned. North Caro linians will never forget what he did or the devotion with which he did it. ; Every student, every faculty member, every Chapel Hillian and every North Carolinian owes much to William , D. Carmichael. The brilliance with which 4 his, memory is and will be sustained is proof of that debt and h'eVtHankful spirit in which it 'is accepted His life was a good and full one, and his -legacy is a great one. To say thus of any man is to say much. On One Who Has Served Well The appointment of Fred Weaver to the post of secretary of the Con solidated University of North Carolina will undoubtedly be a boon to that administrative organ ization, but it is a real loss to the students of the Chapel Hill branch of the C.U.N.C. x Weaver's tenure as Dean of Stu dent Affairs at Chapel Hill has been marked by progress and in spiration in the area of student life. To be sure, he met the usual amount of student criticism and griping, but this would probably go on no matter who sat in the hot seat of that position. Primarily, Weaver has strength ened and secured the reign of stu dent freedom that has been so im portant to the University. He has demonstrated, time and again, a willingness to let students try to work out their own problems and to do and speak as they see fit. Occasionally, the student body has betrayed this trust. On other occasions and in other ways it has JONATHAN YARDLEY Editor Wayne King, Mary Stewart Bakeb Associate Editors Margaret Ann Rhymes Managing Editor Edward Neal Riner Assistant To The Editor Henry Mayer, Lloyd Little News Editors Susan Lewis Feature Editor Frank Slusser Sports Editor Harry W. Lloyd Asst. Sports Editor John Justice, Davis Young Contributing Editors Tim Burnett Business Manager Richard Weiner ...Advertising Manager John Jester....... Circulation Manager Charles WwExBEs..Subscription Manager The Daily Tar Heel Is published daily except Monday, examination periods and vacations. It is entered as second class matter in the post office in Chapel Kill, N. C pursuant with. the act of a larch 8, 1870. Subscription rates: $4 per semester, $7 per year. The Daily Tar Heel is a subscriber to tie United Press International and utilizes the services of the News Bu reau of the University of North Caro lina. ' Published by the Colonial Press, Chapel HilL N. C. - I P m i i I i 1 m m II' I m m 7 Jj.m feawiii shown itself unable to meet the challenges of self-government and free expression. But the oppor tunity has always been there, and the censorship moves came only rarely, and invariably in minor cases. We are sure that the Consolidat ed University will benefit tremen dously from the acquisition of Weaver's talents. His drive, en thusiasm and intellectual inquisi tiveness will stand him in good stead as he embarks on a difficult task. The loss of William D. Car michael Jr., will make Weaver's role in the Consolidated University all the more important during the battle of the budget and the other affairs of a new year. We know that he will prove invaluable. It is to be hoped, as well, that Weaver's successor will benefit from the previous application of his talents. The job of Dean of Stu dent Affairs is one that is grow ing in scope and influence daily: a firm mind and strong convictions will be needed to meet the chal lenges of a growing student popu lation. The new Dean of Student Affairs will be met with a number of problems that Weaver handled with considerable skill: the role and freedom of The Daily Tar Heel, the power of student government and the student judicial system, and student activities, among many such matters. But there are other matters, ones which have not been handled with as much skill, par ticularly student-faculty relations. These will be the property of the next Dean of Student Affairs. To Fred Weaver we wish suc cess and extend our thanks for a job well done. To his un-named successor we extend the hopes of a student body that wants to con tinue the record of the past and improve upon it. -m f i , i v. us. I m 3 1 f i T f .... V: rvJL, rf - - - . '7 ."J " ' ' X J- f. f ft u -3i if mi Graham Walker i iff Jr.- ft 11 1 K 1 ( .$1 V ' '- 5t IK System Defended By QotmcU eadM Mr. Yardley, in his attack of the Honor System, stated that ". . . no individual is sufficiently prepared in the law ... to pass judgment on his fellow beings." No, we are not in law school; but the law under attack seems to bethe Honor System, which is "piart of the University's educa tional "philosophy." Students do take part in the governing process. A broad, gen eralized statement was made that they do not. Statistics of all three councils should have been investigated before this state ment was given. Of the past twenty violators of the two cam pus Codes who have appeared before the Women's Council, only one has been reported by a facul ty member. To me, this proves the effectiveness of the dual sys tem. The punishments of offenders established by the council are aimed to balance justice with mercy, striving to .fulfill , the council's responsibility to the campus of enforcing ' the rules under which we all live, and, at the same time, remembering the individual, . trying to aid her in the learning process and in as suming a sense of personal re sponsibility. Our cases are not made public; however, the council does not hide behind a mantel of campus ignorance in determining a pen alty. The defendant may have a public trial if she so desires. If a violator does not wish her of fense to become campus news, each council member certainly respects her wish and is on her honor not to disclose any facts about the case. No student court has the power to expel a violator. As each student is ". . . acquiring the education which will, at least in part, prepare him for the life he is on the threshold of fulfil ling . . .," what could be more important than an aim at devel oping to its fullest individual character, moral integrity and honesty? We must have these goals before us and not just say we are too young and inexper ienced to strive to achieve these goals. At what age do you sug gest we begin to develop our in tegrity? A monitoring system certainly would give no impetus for assuming responsibility. It would be a manner of pamper ing students, removing from them the responsibility of facing the true facts about life that every thing is not rosy and honest and removing from them the stimulus for each to determine within himself what is important, valuable, and true. "Inasmuch as obtaining a 'C average is held to be consider ably more important than con ducting oneself with honor . . ." was a comment made; This state ment may reflect the attitude of some students, unfortunately, but not all of them. A person-to-person ipoll should be made to de termine the facts before such a derogatory remark is made to encompass the entire student body. The facts need to be pre sented before a just attack will be received. r Mr. Yardley has given the campus many thought-provoking statements. Each student now must determine his own feel ingsf for our Honor System; each student must think and not just exist in a complacent state of apathy or of oblivion. I believe in the Honor System, its philosophy, its purpose, and its effectiveness. Yes, the Honor System does- need strengthening; j,t is not perfect, but it is the", most vital component in the life of each Carolina student. ; Graham Walker, ".' : ' ;; Chairman ' j'; ' 'r j i ' Women's Hdnor Council Readers Join Controversy, Evaluate Honor & System To.. The Ediior: The recent series of editorials in the D.T.H. calling for a re evaluation of the Honor System is very much in order, and the questions which it raises might well be pondered by students and Administration as well. We should acknowledge the unpleas ant fact that Honor Code viola tions are not infrequent on this campus, and that these violations are not on any sort of decline. They have happened within the direct experience of a surprising proportion of the students here, and a majority of the offenses have gone unreported. The Honor System has failed. Why? Because many of our stu dents come from high schools where it is no great discredit to get away with academic dishon esty, and conditions here are not always the most conducive to the reformation of the weak. Be cause this is a large university, conducting its pursuits in an age of moral values badly blurred by psychological chicanery and moral relativism. The truth is that people have ceased to operate according to the code of values under which the Honor System was formulated. Which is to be stronger, our Southern Honor or our Southern tendency to see things as we would like them to be? If this university is to continue in good conscience and true honesty, we must reform both our policies in the examination room and our organization of the Court along realistic lines: mentors in the examinations, and mature, re sponsible men and women in the court. It is an unpopular thing to at tack the Honor System: it is tan tamount, in the minds of many, to attacking Home, Motherhood, or Honor itself. We all value honor; now let us undertake to put a value on honesty. Daniel Garrison To The Editor: It is not my intention to make a rebuttal to your editorials on the Honor System. I hope to pre- sent a positive view of this vital issue which will make people see more clearly why we have an Honor System. It was not the contention of the founders of our Honor Sys tem that all of us were born with honor, or learned honor in our youth. The founders of the system were aware that honor could be taught and thereby learned by intelligent young men and women of college age. The basic philosophy behind this great University is educa tion; teaching and learning. Stu dents come to Carolina to learn those elements of education thought best for students whether in General College or specialized and professional fields. It has long been the contention of the Administration, Faculty, and a large number of students that honor can be taught and learned, and that Honor is one of the fin est things any student could hope to gain from a college education. For those many students who say that "book-learning" is not everything in college, I say to them that the best thing learned from their association with Caro lina is the appreciation and ac ceptance of Honor. The Honor System has been for many years the backbone of our Student Government. It is necessary for the proper func tioning of the IDC, WRC, and other branches of Student Gov ernment which are responsible for governing housing units. The many students living in dormi tories should have a personal code by which to abide, for it is impossible for the Administration to hire enough personnel to po lice a dormitory in which there is little more personal responsi bility than that possessed by stu dents who first come to Chapel Hill. WTe need the Honor System. W e need to learn honor and how to live "with our fellow men. We need changes in our Honor Sys tem, not its destruction. We see its illness; we ask all students to help us find the remedy. Swag Grimsley ASHEVILLE CITIZEN It's hard to realize that Billy Carmichael is dead and harder to reconcile the fact. The Billy Carmichaels are too vital, too ac tive, too indestructible to die at 61. But Billy Carmichael is dead. And the University of North Carolina loses a distinguished son and servant, as the state loses a valuable citizen. As a -student at Chapel Hill, and later as controller, then vice president and finance officer, Billy dedicated his waking mo ments to advancement of the uni versity and improvement of its various branches. He was not an' educationist, in the stuffy sense of the term. He was, in truth, a brilliant, able man who made a successful career on Wall Street before he returned to the service of the University in 1940. Billy was a charmer. A talent ed speaker who knew how to em ploy wit as an effective instru ment and logic as a persuasive force. He often could and did convince legislative committees that the college walls would tumble unless the budget requests were granted. Ironically, he dies on the eve of what may be the University's major battle for funds to enrich its program. But he leaves a public image that will long be influential in Chapel Hill and in North Carolina. We'll miss Billy Carmichael. We mourn the death of a friend. DURHAM HERALD William D. Carmichael Jr., to whom death came unexpectedly Friday morning,; was one of the most beloved Tar " Heels of his generation. There is a double reason: first, his own genial, friendly personality; secondly, his wholehearted and indefatigable service-to the Consolidated Uni versity of North Carolina. Billy Carmichael possessed a unique charm which made it a delight to be in his company. That charm was no less winsome when he addressed a civic club or a Carolina alumni gathering than it was in private" conversa tion. He could draw menVto him and. inspire their confidence to an extent few others could. That quality explains his remarkable success in getting support for the three institutions which make up the Consolidated University. Long before his death Billy Carmichael had become a part of the tradition which is North Carolina's. His notable basketball playing as a university student, his outstanding career in both advertising and the brokerage business in New York, the metro polis which has attracted so many Tar Heels with r its promise of opportunity, then his return home to devote his best years to his beloved university, have often been related and will be often told again. The entertain ing stories, of which he seemed to have a never-failing store, will be quoted at many a fireside and across many a luncheon table. The university's loss, the state's loss, Chapel Hill's loss are alj great in the passing of Billy Car michael in his prime. But the memory of his service will be come both a cherished tradition and a high mark at which those who follow him in service to the university may aim. GREENSBORO DAILY NEWS "It was not so much the presi dent and the trustees of the Uni versity of North Carolina who brought Billy back to Chapel Hill," wrote Frank Graham. "It was the love of the university which ever reaches out across all the miles and the years to hold her sons and daughters closer to her great heart. It was rather the historic halls of other centuries, the rock walls and playing fields, the ancient heritage and youth ful hopes of alma mater which drew him with the pull of the company of the loyal fellowship of light, liberty and learning, as one of the' most precious and powerful expressions of the human spirit." That was an earlier Frank Gra ham tribute to the man who died in Chapel Hill yesterday morn ing. Frank Graham was one kind of dynamo; Billy Carmichael was another. Both had a common purpose. Billy Carmichael, as one of his friends remarked, could think of more things to do, get more peo ple to help do them and take less credit for himself "than any man I know." The Morehead Scholarships (and Planetarium) at Chapel Hill emerged on his initiative. He was one of the sparkplugs be hind the nuclear reactor and Rey nolds Coliseum at State College. He was a catalytic agent for the four-year medical school and division of health affairs, the edu cation television station and a multiplicity of benefactions be yond bread and butter needs which will ornament the Greater University for years. Beyond that the man who de serted Wall Street for Davie Pop lar . exemplified a cavalier Tar Heel spirit nobody in his time quite matched. As university whirlwind, ra conteur, behind-the-scenes per suader and pleader in the halls of the General Assembly and Johnny on the spot wherever the university's needs called him, Billy Carmichael had no equal. In a word, he is irreplaceable. His old friend Albert Coatcs had the definitive word on this gay-hearted Julius Caesar, Nic colo Machiavelli and St. Francis of Assisi combined: He defies classification . . . (this) man who can and does make a living for himself and the university by writing script, set ting stages, playing parts; select ing type, choosing colors, messing his fingers into printer's ink and turning out brochures with deckle edges; sweeping dust and some- times dirt out of long-forgotten corners, putting bricks in gravel ' walks, tidying borders, planting shrubs, touching in many places the hem of the garment of every institution in his care; and coming as close as any man I know to making money sing as well as talk in things of beauty which are joys forever. That was Billy Carmichael. North Carolina mourns his de parture. But the Southern Part of Heaven welcomes his -arrival with the same joyous spirit he best personified. WINSTON-SALEM JOURNAL Of the many deserved words of tribute being said about W. D. (Billy) Carmichael Jr., who died in Chapel Hill Friday morning, these from Governor Sanford are particularly expressive of the man and his contribution: "He was a hard-headed busi nessman who demonstrated by his fights for the university that education is the soundest invest ment a state can make." Billy Carmichael was indeed a competent fighter for the growth and improvement of the Univer sity of North Carolina, whether in budget battles in the state's legislative halls or in the offices of foundations and prospective private donors. As the univer sity's vice-president and financial officer, he played a vital role in winning the gains made by the university during the past 20 years. In terms of buildings alone, those gains have been vast, as visitors to the three campuses of the Greater University can easily observe. Mr. Carmichael did not limit himself to build ings, but worked for all the needs of the university. Higher salaries for professors, scholar ships and fellowships were fre quently the direct results of his efforts. As a businessman ,he was "hard-headed" in the best sense of the word hard-headed enough to recognize that personal success, measured in terms of dollars alone, can be less than satisfying. He gave up a notably lucrative career as a Well Street financier in 1940 to take his post at the university. His starting salary at Chapel Hill was per haps one-tenth of what he had made in New York. It took a hard head to achieve his striking fi nancial success, and an even harder one to leave it behind. But he knew investments, and he knew that education was, in Gov ernor Sanford's words, a sound investment. Both his impressive back ground and his personal charm suited him well for his role at the university. While not a schol arly sort of man, his interests were wide and enthusiastic. He was "good company," with a well earned reputation as a tale-teller. These things, as well as his knowledge of finance, made him a great salesman for higher edu cation. Billy Carmichael was a gradu ate of the university, receiving his degree in commerce in 1921. Perhaps he would like no tribute better than to be called a worthy son of the institution which he served so loyally and well. Hi. own life was ample proof that education is the soundest invest ment the state can make. i

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