Box tO I
58 years of dedicated serv
ice to a better University, a
better state and a better
nation by one of America's
great college papers, whose
motto states, "freedom oJ
expression is the bacKoont:
of an academic community."
Mostly cloudy with
scattered showers.
Volume LXIX, No. 102
Complete (UP1) Wire Service
CHAPEL HILL, NORTH CAROLINA, SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 19, 1961
Offices in Graham Memorial
Four Pages This Issue
L v. 'World News tl?r5 j
h : - JJ1 JDriCA f fl
By United Press Iniernational LJk 1 U$
1 F. Kcnndy
KENNEDY HOLDS CONFERENCE ON RUSSIANS
WASHINGTON President Kennedy, U.S. Ambassador
to Moscow Llewellyn E. Thompson and other top echelon
advisers held another White House conference Saturday on
how to deal with the Russians.
A spokesman said the discussion was "more or less an
exploration of views" and was not intended "to reach deci
sions or chart policy."
CASTRO 'CONCERNED' ABOUT FIGHTING
HAVANA Premier Fidel Castro has rushed to central
Cuba, where a band of insurgents in the Escambray Moun
tains are inflicting heavy casualties on his inexperienced
militia, a high army source said Saturday.
The source said Castro left Friday night for Santa Clara
with his field commanders after Maj. Dermidio Escalona re
ported he was "gravely concerned" because his militiamen
were suffering between 20 and 30 casualties daily in guer
rilla fighting.
KHRUSHCHEV TIGHTENS LAWS
MOSCOW Soviet Premier Nikita Khrushchev has urged
"more severe laws against drunkards, speculators and para
sites," the government newspaper Izvestia said today.
Izvestia reported Khrushchev's Feb. 11 speech during his
tour of the province of Voronezh, in which he claimed that
the Soviet Union "ranks second in the world with regard to
its economic potential and leads the world in the field of culture."
STRIKE SNARLS WEEKEND TRAVEL
NEW YORK A "wildcat" flight engineers walkout
touched off by a strike against Pan American World Air
ways was halted Saturday after snarling much of the na
tion's weekend air travel for more than 18 hours.
Thousands of would-be passengers were stranded or
forced to find alternate transportation in both domestic and
overseas travel.
TERMINAL SEGREGATION FORBIDDEN
MONTGOMERY, Ala. All methods of racial segrega
tion in Birmingham's terminal station have been ordered
"obliterated" by a three-judge panel of the 5th U.S. District
Court of Appeals, United Press International learned Satur
day. ... ' "
The court reversed a district judge's ruling Friday which
upheld the Birmingham terminal's practice of allowing Ne
groes in interstate travel to occupy a white waiting room
but segregating Negroes traveling within the state.
INDONESIANS ATTACK AMBASSADOR'S HOME
JAKARTA, Indonesia A mob of Indonesian demonstra
tors shouting "hands off the Congo" attacked the U.S. am
bassador's residence here Saturday, smashing windows, de
stroying furniture and lighting a huge bonfire in the front
yard.
Rock-throwing Indonesian students also attacked the
Bclgianl Embassy, breaking windows and ripping down the
flag in demonstrations they said were aimed at avenging the
"assassination" of Patrice Lumumba.
Exiled
MADRID (UPD Exiled dic
tator Juan D. Peron declines to
talk politics from his Madrid
headquarters, but he continues
to get out the vote in Argen
tina. He last demonstrated this
power in this month's off-year
elections for one seat each in
the Argentine Senate and Cham
ber of Deputies.
Peron's followers obediently
followed his instructions to cast
blank ballots, and about 242,000
of the 1,500,000 votes cast were
blank.
Less Than Last Year
The Peronista total, however,
was 100,000 less than last year's
election count of blank votes.
Observers said it was obvious
many Peron supporters voted
for Alfredo Palactios, pro-castro
Socialist candidate who won a
seat in the Senate.
It was still uncertain whether
this group has given up its al
legiance to Peron for good.
One trend that has been es
tablished in Argentina, how
ever, is a return to the Social
ist fold by many left-wing vot
ers who supported Peron when
he first came to power.
Peron Willing
Peron is willing to talk to
newsmen but carefully avoids
any specific comment on Argen
tine politics in order not to
create problems for the Span
ish government.
He also is never precise on
his estimate of his chances for a
comeback.
"We are in no hurry," he says.
"If it is hot today, it will be
tomorrow, or the next month,
or within a year."
N. Khrushchev
Refuses To Talk
Peron Still Getting
People Favor
Peron claims that 70 per cent
of. the Argentine people favor
his return, or at least a return
of his doctrines.
He said the last national elec
tions showed a two million-vote
preference for the Peronistas.
In the February by-election,
it was noted, the voting was
confined to Buenos Aires, tradi
tionally not a Peronista strong
hold.
Most of the dictator's strength
is in the provinces, especially
Buenos Aires Province. .
Its biggest concentration is in
the so-called Peronista belt
around the capital, a district of
heavy industries and the homes
of industrial workers.
Peronisias Demonstrate
Peron supporters did not
limit their backing to the bal
lot box in the recent voting.
KIM NOVAK
Friday 'Encourage
By JIM CLOTFELTER
President William Friday of
the Consolidated University
told the Daily Tar Heel yes
terday that he was "encour
aged by the action of the Ad
visory Budget Commission."
Friday was referring specifi
cally to the Commission's action
in recommending that the Gen
eral Assembly appropriate $3.2
million of the requested $3.6
million to raise faculty salaries
at the three member schools of
the C.U.
On February 9 the Commis
sion's $1.5 million biennium
budget was presented to the
legislature.
Gov. Terry Sanford addressed
the legislature later that day,
saying that he would ask more
for education than the Commis
sion recommended.
He is scheduled to speak to
Malaya
In
Con
Churches Support
Integrated Theatres
Two separate church groups recently expressed their
anti-segregation feelings to the managers of the picketed
Carolina and Varsity theaters.
The Baptist Student Union passed a resolution last
month, favoring integration, and sent copies to the local
tneater and restaurant mana
gers. : ,
Chapel Hill's Community
Churh.-circulated, a ithealer int,
tegration -: petition ' among " its
congregation last Sunday and
sent copies of the petition to the
theater managers.
The BSU's resolution ex
pressed appreciation and con
tinued support to those Chapel
Hill concerns which had already
integrated and urged other busi
nesses to follow their lead.
Resolution Claims
The resolution claimed that
"Christian tradition" compelled
the group to "support actively
all endeavors" which led to
ward recognition of racial
Politics, But . . .
Bands of them roamed the
streets of Buenos Aires staging
demonstrations. One group
stoned the building of an oppo
sition newspaper, shouting "We
are Peronistas, not Reds or
Fascists."
Peron's life in exile, by con
trast, is quiet.
He arrived in Spain Jan. 29,
1960, for what appeared to be a
temporary stay of two or three
months. But he has no apparent
plans now to leave.
Comes To Seville
He came to Seville, southern
Spain, from Ciudad Trujillo, the
Dominican Republic, his last
exile home. From Seville, he
moved to a summer resort near
Malaga, and then last spring
came to Madrid, where he has
an apartment in one of the most
expencive quarters of the city.
Peron never is seen in night
clubs. He often goes to the
theater or to a movie, and he
spends three hours a day walk
ing "It keeps me fit."
Writes To Supporters
He spends his days in corres
pondence with his supporters.
Occasionally, he receives visit-
tors in his apartment.
Four aides came here with
Peron. Only one, his pretty
blonde secretary Isabel Mar
tinez, remains with him.
The first to leave was Al
berto Campos, a leading figure
of the underground Peronista
board. Campos is believed in
hiding somewhere in Argen
tina. Friend Leaves
John Del Re, an Italian-
American photographer describ
the legislature later in the ses
sion. The Commission's recommen
dations also called for $13.2 mil
lion (out of $33.2 million re
quested by the C.U.) to be ap
propriated for capital improve
ment expenditures at the three
schools.
Friday said that the capital
improvement recommendations
were "good . . . They fit into
the long-range program of the
C.U."
The 40-year-old C.U. presi
dent, who has been outspokenly
against student cost increases
from the time of his being
named president five years ago,
pointed out that the Commis
sions recommendations win
raise student costs considerably.
The Commission recommend
ed that tuition for North Caro-
lina students be raised by $25
Offers
equality.
Last Sunday was. Brotherhood
Sunday in most of the churches
In "the" country- . . ' , -
The Community Church took
that opportunity to pass a peti
tion among its congregation
reading, "I request the mana
gers of the Chapel Hill theaters
to open their movies to all on
an equal basis."
159 Sign Petition
One hundred and fifty-nine
people signed the petition.
The- vote was not an official
vote of the congregation, but
according to the chairman of
the church's board of officers,
it was a "consensus."
The Vote
ed as a "personal friend" has
left for an unknown destina
tion. Americo Barrios, whose real
name is Luis Maria Abramonte,
is reported to be in Montevideo,
Uruguay.
Barrios, Argentine writer and
former director of the Peronista
party organ Democracia, was
sent to Montevideo by Peron to
heal a break in the party ranks
in Argentina, just across the
River Plate from Montevideo.
Peron Elected
Peron was elected president
of Argentina in 1946 and was
ousted by a three-day revolt of
the armed forces in September,
1955.
He was granted asylum aboard
a Paraguayan gunboat in
Buenos Aires harbor and later
lived in exile in Venezuela and
the Dominican Republic.
Summer Jobs
Interviews Set j
Mrs. John R. Taylor of
Greensboro, a member of thei
National Board of the Young
Women's Christian Association,
will interview on Tuesday, Feb
ruary 21, in Gardner Hall, all
women students interested in
permanent or summer positions
with the YWCA.
She is especially seeking sen
ior women with backgrounds in
Liberal Arts Education or So
cial Work to become Program
Directors, working with teen
age or young adult groups in
Health, Physical Education, or
Shan
Recreational Programs.
d'
By
A
per year, for out-of -staters $100
per year.
In addition, the self-liquidat-ing
debt will be increased by
$2.6 million, if the legislature
approves the recommendations.
Students in the three C.U.
schools already have a $13.5
million self-liquidating debt to
pay off.
UNC's portion of the old self
liquidating debt is $4,875,000
borrowed for building dormi
tories and $2,000,000 for build
ing apartments for married stu
dents. All this money has been bor
rowed since 1956.
One million dollars of the
prospective new self-liquidating
debt must be paid off by
Carolina students. This is the
portion of the $2.6 million need
ed for a new student union-
undergraduate library, which is
a Asks
Sold
T Loves You, Porgy . .
J 4 "
T;
Nina Simcne and Chuck Berry performed before the
Winter Germans audience yesterday in Memorial Hall.
The Al Brown Ociei was also on the program. (Photos by
Ira Blaustein.)
9
&
t
Li
Senior Invitations
Sold Mon.-Tues.
Graduation invitations .for all
seniors will be sold by the
Order of the Grail in Y. Court
on Monday and Tuesday from
nine to five.
Orders must be paid for
cither by cash or check when
ordered. Any amount may be
purchased.
These are the only two days
that invitations will be sold.
LOST TRUCK FOUND
NEW YORK (UPD At least
one trucking company here will
never again accuse the city of
not cleaning away snow fast
enough.
A stolen trailer truck filled
with 30.000 tins of coffee was
found Thursday with its cargo
intact. It was stuck in a snow
bank.
DIE IN RIOTING ,
NEW DELHI (UPD The
number of deaths in . central
India's Hindu-Moslem rioting
has reached 46, it was announc
ed here.
The latest report of killings
came from a village near Jub-
bulpore, where 15 persons were
burned to death in a house.
More than 1,100 persons have
ction
Of
not to be included in a bond
issue.
If the student union recom
mendation is approved by the
legislature, and (the bond issue
portion) by the people in a gen
eral election, student fees will
have to be increased by approxi
mately $9 per year in order to
start paying off the debt.
Fees will probably be in
creased somewhere from $14 to
$19 per year to collect the money
needed to run the student union.
There will probably be no in
crease in room rent or any
other student costs.
The tuition increases, which
President ' Friday thinks the
legislature will approve, are
supposed to net approximately
two million dollars for the C.U.
over the biennium.
Of that amount, 50 per cent
lers
JLo
'All-African' Rulin
h
jf S j,
ill
On The
Campus
The Canterbury Club will
participate in an interdenomi
national program at the Pres
byterian Student Center follow
ing the regular evening service
and 6:00 supper at the Episco
pal Church.
There will be no "Peace
Corps" meeting tonight in Dur
ham as announced on Satur
day's DTH editorial page. The
meeting referred to was held
last Sunday, and the column
could not appear until Satur
day.
There will be a meeting along
the same order Wednesday night
at 8:15 in the Green Room of
the East Duke Building on the
east campus in Durham.
Job Interviews
For 15 Firms
Set This Week
The following companies will
interview on campus Monday,
Tuesday and Wednesday:
Monday: Warner Brothers;
Associates Investment Co.; Mer
rill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner, and
Smith; Housing and Home Fi
nance; Roadway Express.
Tuesday: Mutual Life Insur
ance Co. of New York; Touche,
Ross. Bailey, and Smart; Bur
lington Industries; American
Cast Iron Pipe Co.; Young
Women's Christian Association;
Wednesday: Rike Kumler;
General Electric; Burlington
Industries; Celanese Corpora-
Ition; Wear-Ever Aluminum.
Budget Commission
would be given toward self-help
scholarships to offset the in
creased tuition costs for needy
students. This applies only to
self-help students presently en
rolled. Forty per cent of the tuition
money would go toward higher
faculty salaries. The other ten
per cent would be appropriated
for library books.
Friday intends to ask the
legislature for the power of dis
cretion in the distribution of
the tuition money.
This would mean that more
than 40 per cent could go to
ward faculty salaries (or less).
All higher tuition revenues
will remain at the individual
schools, instead of going into a
general C.U. pool.
Last November the State
Board of Higher Education
UN 'Force
Stevenson Wins Battle "With
UN Commission's Release
UNITED NATIONS, N. Y. (UPI) Malaya came to
the aid of the faltering U.N. Congo troop operation Sat
urday with an offer of 800 more soldiers.
But Ghana demanded that the troubled African coun
try be put under "all African" control with all white of
ficials removed.
Malaya's offer to bolster the U.N. troop command,
riddled by defections by nations supporting slain ex-Prc-
mier Patrice Lumumba, was
gratefully accepted by Secretary-General
Dag Hammar-
skjold.
Ghana's President Kwame
Nkrumah proposed a seven
phase plan calling for an Afri
can U.N. Command, disarming
of all Congolese armed factions,
by force if necessary, and re
moval of all foreign diplomatic
missions until order was re
stored under African leader
ship.
Flexible Proposal
Such a proposal, Nkrumah
said, would be flexible enough
to keep Asian forces in the U.N
Command but all whites, such
as the Swedes and Irish, would
have to go.
Nkrumah offered to come to
New York to help organize the
plan.
Behind the scenes, U.S. Am
bassador Adlai E. Stevenson
won a diplomatic tug of war
when the 18-nation Congo ad
visory group decided to release
a report proposing stronger
U.N. action in the Congo.
The report was drawn up by
an 11-nation conciliation com
mission to the Congo.
Sought Release
Stevenson sought release of
the report against Russian in
sistence it be kept secret
Sources said at Saturday's two
hour session Guinea strongly
backed Russia's stand. But Ste
venson had his 'way.
The advisory group agreed to
make the concoliation commis
sion report available to all U.N
delegations with a note stating
that the 1,000-word document
reflected. the opinion of the con
ciliation commission delegates,
not necessarily that of their
home governments.
The conciliation delegates
came from Ethiopia, Ghana, In
dia, Liberia, Nigeria, Morocco,
Pakistan, The Sudan, Tunisia,
Infirmary
In the Infirmary yesterday
were: Janet Yeary, ljaureiien
Cadmus, Najoo Kotwal, Muriel
Hogg, Dhirendra Singhdeo, Paul
Porter, Frederick Blackwell,
Eugene Reclord, Walter Wither
spoon, David Sloan, Paul Maus,
Jerry Gilbert, Steve Lindell,
Gerald Turner, Richard Hofler,
Kenneth Goodnight, Frank
Kertesz, Beth Harris. Infirmary
hours on Sunday are from 10 to
11 a.m. and 4 to 5 p.m., Monday
throueh Saturday from 9 to
11:30 a.m. and 2-5 p.m.
caused a flurry of controversy
by radically cutting the C.U. s
budget requests.
A list follows, showing how
much more the Advisory Budg
et Commission recommended in
each area than did the Board.
HIGHER FACULTY SALAR
IES $475,264
ADDITIONAL PERSONNEL
$69,984
(The Board recommended no
money at all for new person
nel.) NEW EQUIPMENT
$4,000
ADDITIONAL SUPPLIES
AND EXPENSES
$10,000
REGIONAL EDUCATION
$4,500
LONG-RANGE PLANNING
$20,000
TOTAL
$583,748
Malaya and Senegal.
Offer Would Double
Malaya's ofTer of more troops
would more than double its con
tingent to the U.N. Congo Com
mand from 613 men to 1,413.
This would bring the U.N.
strength to 17,453 soldiers. But
by early March, withdrawals by
Morocco and Indonesia would
reduce this number to less than
15,000.
Irish Gen. Sean MacKeoh, the
U.N. Command chief, estimated
he needed at least 20,000 men
to do a proper policing job.
SP Changes Dale
To Monday Night
The Student Party conven
tion will be held tomorrow eve
ning at 7 in Howell Hall, in
stead of the previously an
nounced Feb. 27.
Candidates will be endorsed
for president, vice-president,
secretary and treasurer of the
student government, head of
the Carolina Athletic Associa
tion, head of Women's Athletic
Association and senior class of
ficers. SP will consider whether to
endorse candidates for editor
of the Daily Tar Heel and the
Yackety-Yack.
'Day Of Glory'
Tryouts Slated
Today Monday
Tryouts for the Carolina
Playmakers production of "Day
of Glory" will be held in the
Playmakers Theatre today at 3
p.m. and Monday at 4 p.m. in
111 Murphey Hall.
Tryouts are open to all stu
dents, faculty and members of
the Chapel Hill community.
There are parts for twenty-one
men, nine women and two chil
dren, one boy and one girl ages
9 or 10.
Scripts On Reserve
Scripts for "Day of Glory'
are on reserve in the re?ervrd
reading room of Wilson Library
and at the Dept. of Dramatic
Art office at 101 Saunders Hall.
It is not necessary that a per
son read the script before he
attends the tryouts.
! 1 f
1--J