Pago Two THE DAILY TAB HEEL "Thursday, March 0 ItZl 0 - t --.A'.V.WV..-.-.-MWA .vi.v.-.v.v.v.v. tfje Bail? tiTar Jeel i sixty-eighth year of editorial freedom, Unhampered by restrictions from either the administration or the student body. The Daily Tar Heel, is the official student publication of the Publica ' lions Board of the University of North Carolina. Richard Overstreet, Chairman. Hi, Cousin How Are Things At The Cliih?" Sam W. Howie Public Enemy Number One y All editorials appearing in The Daily Tar Heel are the personal expres sions of the editor, unless otherwise credited; they are not necessarily represen tative of feeling on the staff, and all reprints or quotations must specify thus, March 9, 1961 Volume LXIX, Number 117 Party Platform At Carolina: A Part Of Good Government ' If one puts aside the various candidates for a moment and looks ,7 seriously at the proposals and plat It forms offered by the two political !! parties on this campus for the forthcoming election, one outstand ing conclusion can be reached: the 2 Student Party has voiced far more tt concern for important issues than -has the University Party. " The former drew up a sixteen ! point platform to be presented to the voters as a means through r which they could better under- stand what the party and its can ;: didates stand for. They chose as I candidates people whose views H stand in conformity with the plat--'-form. ;. The University Party, on the - other hand, seems to have placed itself above platforms and such nonsense. Instead, it chose candi dates on the basis of their ability to win, and let the ideals fall where . they might. As a result, no party : image has evolved; we get, instead, the picture of a group of individu " als running as individuals, not as I parts of an ideological whole, but using the University Party identi- I fication when it comes in handy. ':; There is nothing wrong with po- II litical parties that a few good ideas i cannot cure. The Student Party ' seems to have become aware of this. It seems to have risen from I, the depths into which it had fallen 1", in recent years and to have re l" gained the identity which made it ' a vital force in student government in the early part of the nineteen fifties. The University Party takes a strange attitude toward politics, one which does not make for good government. It disdains any con tact with the so-called "political world," yet is engaged in what is inherently a political process. As a result, much time is spent in the course of its deliberations trying to shy away from the "grit and dirt" of politics. This is balderdash. If one wishes to have good government one must have good politics, and good poli tics implies parties that wish to set ideological patterns, to force the lead. The Student Party, in taking some considered and, often, cour ageous stands, has done so. The University Party, by publicly stat ing that it is running almost solely on a platform of experience, not ideals, has patently refused to do so. If we are going to have good politics at U.N.C. we must have good platforms, good ideas, and good men. The University Party seems to be aware of the latter, but of neither of the former. As a re sult, it has left a vacuum in the place it is supposed to fill: that of opposition to the Student Party. We are pleased with many of the planks in the Student Party plat form, but we are much more pleased that it was adopted at all; the University Party must meet its challenge. State Of The Economy M The Joint Economic Committee CM' ;;of Congress began yesterday what !il should be a highly useful series of J ; hearings on the economic situation Si! and its prospects. With the reces- sion now nearly a year old and un i! employment apparently at about 5,500,000 people, a peak in our his Il'tory in this middle of the twen tieth century, few subjects of Con l gressional inquiry could be more important. l The sober testimony of the chair J!!man of the Council of Economic III Advisers, Dr. Walter Heller, can 'hardly be termed very cheerful. Dr. Heller sees no real economic ; I upturn likely before the middle of J;; the year. Beyond the immediate problems posed by this recession, Sil til 'I t'l : f : tl : . i ' i i : N i M I II II i f. fl t pttlg ar Peel JONATHAN YARD LEY Editor Wayne King, Mabt Stewart Bakzb Associate Editors Margaret Ann Rhymes Managing Editor Edward Nzal Rineh Assistant To The Editor Hensy Mayer, Jim Clotftxteh News Editors Lloyd Little Executive News Editor Susan Lewis , Feature Editor Frank Slusseb Sports Editor Barry W. Lloyd Asst. Sports Editor John Justice, Davis Young Contributing Editors Tim Burnett Business Manager Richard Weineh Advertising Manager John Jester Circulation Manager Charles WHEDBEESubscription Manager The Daily Tar Heel is published daily except Monday, examination periods and vacations. It is entered as second clrss matter in the post office in Chapel Hill. N. C, pursuant with the act of March 8. 1870. Subscription rates: $4 per semester, $7 per year. The Daily Tar Heel is a subscriber to the United Press International and utilizes the services of the News Bu reau of the University of North Caro lina. Published by the Colonial Press, Chapel Hill. N. C. he is troubled by the tendency toward slackness which our econ omy has been showing over the past half decade or more. Dr. Hel ler's estimate that the unused pro ductive potential of our economy last year was equivalent to an average loss of $500 for every family in the nation gives a vivid picture of the cost we are paying because our resources are signifi cantly under-employed. And under lining Dr. Heller's testimony was yesterday's news that business men expect capital spending to decline somewhat this year, while new machine tool orders dropped sharp ly in January. There is a significant section of opinion which believes that the re cession is showing signs of "sau cering out" that is, of having touched bottom so that recovery can begin. Seasonal factors, some argue, should give both construc tion and output a lift in the period immediately ahead, while there are signs that inventory liquidation a prime source of our current prob lems may be at or near an end. Only time can tell whether the more optimistic school of thought is correct. But for the direction of Government economic policy it would seem wiser to be guided by Dr. Heller's prudent caution. Even if the upturn should begin in the second rather than the third quar ter, there is no guarantee that it would be a vigorous upturn which would return us quickly to full em ployment of our human and mate rial resources. And such full em ployment, clearly, must be the goal of Government policy in this time of peril and opportunity. From the New York Times. 06 It 42 Si' 0. Laurie Holder eDI9Ll THE. UAMJtmJ J5Zrt Somebody once said, "The worst thing that happened to mankind was woman." Now, that somebody was a real thinker. After all, it was a woman Satan tempted into eating the forbid den fruit and bringing all the trouble we have in the world to day. Well, we'd like to add to what that somebody said to sort of modernize it. We would like to change it around a little to read, "The worst thing that happened to mankind was woman in an automobile." It's a generally accepted fact nowadays, at least among intel ligent people, that a woman in a car is about the most dangerous thing around since the sabre tooth tiger went out of style. A female behind the wheel of a 300-plus horsepower automobile on a crowded city street is a defi nite threat to the safety and well being of anyone who happens to be around. Just watch a woman in a car in heavy traffic some day, that is if you can chance driving close enough to her so you can ob serve what she does. It will amaze you. Now, take for instance the task of turning left off a heavily travelled city street. The proper way to do it, and the way most competent men drivers do it, is to pick a small opening in the flow of oncoming traffic and barge right on in there. The oncoming cars will have to stop for you and you can make your turn. Some times you get some of these s.o.bs that won't stop for you like they're supposed to, but that's another matter. The way the women drivers do it, however, is to wait until there is enough space in the oncoming traffic before they make their turn. Now, ask yourself, is that any way to drive? How can any one get anywhere driving like that? Also, take the problem of the pedestrian. If a pedestrian runs out in front of you, the proper thing to do is to bear down on him like mad and scare the hell out of him so he won't do it again. If you happen to hit him, you scare him that much more. The woman driver, however, has got to stop or slow down for the pedestrians. Now, isn't that carrying this thing of kindness a little too far? Of course it is. No intelligent male driver would do something like that. When women drivers take their time making left turns on crowd ed streets and slow down for the pedestrians and other things such as that, what they are really doing is holding up a lot of people who want to get somewhere. Women drivers are just plain too timid and faint-hearted to drive cars. The men ought to start a move to take away all women's driver's licenses as soon as possible. Somebody is really going to get hurt in traffic one of these days if the females are allowed to drive much longer. A merican Blood: Black, White, Red A 11 Over Ken Toppeii God banged His mighty gavel. Before Him stood a man and a woman, awaiting trial. God: "Madam, state your name 'and tell me about yourself ." Woman: "Agnes Black, of the United States of America. I have Caucasian blood." God: "Would you like to re main in Heaven?" , so, Woman: "Yessir, very much ed us ugly names; they threw eggs at anybody that sympathiz ed with ,us." God: "I see. And what did you do?" ' Man: "Why, I kept my mouth shut. .1 sat back and took it, like any red-blooded Negroid." God: "That is all. Mrs. White, do you liave anything to say in your defense." Womdn: "I'm white!" God: "But why did you tor ment the children of Mr. White?" Woman: "Because he's black!" But the Judge, in His infinite wisdom, could not accept her logic. He looked at Mrs. Black and He looked at Mr. White; He thought about black and He thought about white; He ponder ed the words "Caucasian" and "Negroid." And all lie saw was Red. Peace: A Proper Perspective God: "What did you do on earth to earn this final reward?" Woman: "Well, I raised a fam ily. I went to church. I worked hard. And when they tried to make my children go to school with niggers, I got out and stood up for my rights like any red blooded American." God: "Red blood?" Woman: "Yessir. Caucasian blood is red blood." God: "Very well. And why did you hate these 'nigger chil dren so much?" Woman: "I never said I hated them. I don't hate niggers, as long as they stay in their place.' God: "That's all. You may step back. Sir, state your name and tell me about yourself." Man: "Henry White, of the United States of America. I have Negroid blood." God: "Would you like to re main in Heaven?" Man; "Yessir, very much so." God: "What did you do on earth to earn this final reward?" Man: "Well, I raised a family. I went to church. I worked hard. And when they started brow beating my children " God: "Just a second; who start ed browbeating your children, and what did they do?" Man: "A bunch of women. Mrs. White was one of them. They stood out on the street; they call- Annie Jackson.... Doesn't Live Here As she picketed the Carolina Theatre in Chapel Hill, Sally Smith, a Negro, was tired. None theless she persistently walked back and forth with another Ne gro and two whites. She wanted in. Annie Jackson was white. She was in the Carolina Theatre and she wanted out. Here's why, Sally: As a cultural and fine arts cen ter, Chapel Hill is failing grossly in its presentation of the art of the cinema. The Grade "C" Hollywood film is easily booked and often played. The Triple "A" art film is usually ignored, not because of its lack but because of the utter indif ference on the part of the theatre managers. This isn't right. Today, in a period of renewed film creativity all across the globe, fine offerings are not scarce. Sweden and Ingmar Berg man have given us "Wild Straw berries" in the tradition of Carl Weather A nd Mid- Terms Present Painful Decisions Life doesn't balance out too well this week; what with warm weather and mid-terms, Carolina students have been fighting the elements in hopes of studying for quizzes. It's that time of year, when the winds of March have stimulated a yoUng man's fancy to lust (as Walter Dellinger so aptly phras ed it), but woe . . except for those who have caught cold Stretching out on damp Mother Earth--the majority of Carolina students have been on an intel lectual alert. Students have fallen prey dur ing the day light houf s to beer consumption arid sun absorption; the familiar species of white liz ard can be seen stretched out on dormitory lawns. " But more important, Wilson Round Library has become the academic have after dark. The Reserve Room once again floats in a sea of gangling limbs; wintry-white legs protrude from bermudas and cover the crowded table tops. The room sways with restless eyes searching for ad justment to the new intellectual surrounding. Overridden by undergraduates in the BA Roonv snarling gradu ate students retreat to the dusty, damp corners of the stacks. The library lobby is the social melting pot on campus. Here various tributaries of pretentious "students" form the delta that flows down the student - ridden steps into the Pine Room. Those burrowing back into the packed library after the second coffee break at 10 p.m. grumble about the enticing warm weather and the undeniable mid-terms. Mary Stewart Baker Th. Dreyer. France's dying New Wave has given several memor able productions like "Black Or pheus" and has goaded the old masters into new creativity. Italy has conquered with Fellini's "The Sweet Life" and Rossellini's "General Delia Rovere." India and Satyajit Ray are new names on the cinema map after his stir ring trilogoy. Russia has partly ignored party strictures in order to give world audiences "The Cranes Are Fly ing" and the poetic "Ballad of A Soldier." England has returned to its unsurpassed comedy traditions in "I'm All Right, Jack." And Hollywood? It too has contribut ed. "Sons and Lovers" was a rare treat and "The Sundowners" con tained one of the great cinema moments with Deborah Kerr's train station scene. Chapel Hill theatres have usually given us "Sex Kittens Go To College" and "College Confi dential." And what is more un forgivable have presented them in atmospheres worse than the films themselves. The refurbished theatre! The pleasant employee! What do you want for a lousy 75 cents? Well, not that much real ly. We want just once to see a film without having to run an obstacle course of employees who look like they just joined an anti Dale Carnegie club. We want to buy a ticket with out a scowl from the ticket girl, who has been forced to put aside her paperback novel; to enter the theatre without a sneer from the doorman whose tete-a-tete with the candy girl has been inter rupted; to get a single glance from the candy girl whose in terest in the film keeps her from realizing that buttered popcorn is dropping from the box in her hand to the vest on our tummy; to have a few seconds of silence after an. emotional "On the Beach" instead of a Daffy Duck cartoon. Sally Smith, we know you're tired and discouraged, but wait until you see Annie Jackson as she leaves the theatre. Oh . . . pardon me, Annie's left. She doesn't live here any more. Bill Morrison A recent Daily Tar Heel ar ticle concluded its "message," so to speak, by saying, "In order to act however best we see fit, peace must be our own personal con cern." . V " - v. Certainly there is nothing wrong with this statement at first reading. It is merely exhorting us "to act in the hope of obtain ing peace. The flaw in this state ment and the editorial is that the retention of peace is now, seem ingly more important than the retention of our liberties. This would be the picture given to an outside observer, and if we face the problem truthfully, it is very close to the real situation. So as not to risk war, Viet Nam was divided into two parts, thus putting half a nation into Com munistic slavery. Korea was par titioned also in fear that pro longed conflict there would lead to global war. There are many other examples of appeasement to the forces of tyranny all over the world map. We say "appeasement" here, for this is exactly what has been going on since 1945. As did Ne vile Chamberlain in 1938, the free world, in seeking "Peace in our time," has subjugated mil lions. Frankly, we have reached a point at which we must have an other look at our goals. Today, one who speaks of liberty is con sidered "corny." Only those who seek peace are intellectuals. I do not preach war, only retention of liberty. There is much -wriA,ei on se curity. Millions search for se curity. This is fine, for all of us want security. However, oppor tunity is more important, because where there is opportunity for advancement, security will exist for those who succeed in atttain ing their goals. Moreover, a world void of opportunity is not a free one. Opponents of this point of view might say, "You are young. You haven't had to fight for peace and freedom. Only then will you know." This is true. We have never fought. We hope to never have to fight. But let us realize that more is at stake than economic ideas or political opinions. We must be prepared to fight for first freedom, then peace. We must strive to protect our liberties, for without them, we would have a perversion of se curity; a security under a dicta torial machine that would regu late cur lives in every aspect. We must put peace m its proper prospective. There is no substi tute for peace under liberty. We can not interchange this and make it literty under peace. Chapel Hill A fter Dark 1 With Davis B. Young Good morning Mr. and Mrs. Carolina and all the students in the Lower Quad. While all you silly people go to class this morn ing we're going to play golf. No classes on Thursday is the great est. That sort of ruined breakfast, didn't it? Ran into one of those soap box type guys yesterday. You know the type, a crusade a day to keep reality away. , Spring has come, and the coeds are starting to soak up the sun. For first time Chapel Hillians, it's quite a shock. The sororities take a break from their normally constructive ac tivities, and pile en masse onto the ro6fs of their various houses. There they . lie for hours letting--. the sun god do his work. These are the same girls who- can be heard all over campus at any time of the day saying the following: "Oh I simply haven't time to do all the work they pile on. Why between pledge meet ings, float committees, fraternity parties, three hours of sun and a four-hour nap, I just don't see how those nasty old professors expect me to do their work. Don't y'all think I'm right?" Sure you are honey. You just go right on believing that. Those professors work for you, you don't work for them. And why not elect Wayne King editor? What's the matter with that, young man? We've been very pleased at the overwhelming response to this column. A lot of people have said some very kind things to us about it.-. I'd like to thank both of you very much. f