pernor Tuesday. March 7, 1967 THE DAILY TAR HEEL Page 2 Peter Harris The Pill: The first step leads the innocent coed to sin and ruin. The Moralists: T Opinions of The Daily Tar Heel are expressed in its editorials. All on signed editorials are written by the editor. Letters and columns reflect only the personal views of their contributors. v SCOTT GOODFELLOW. EDITOR Responsibility In University Life Frequently Thwarted (This week marks the appear ance of a series of editorials on responsibility in the University community student, faculty and administrative. During this week the series will discuss problems involved in a) the honor system b) the "cut system" c) required courses d) the eight o'clock class d) and campus code jurisdiction.) At the mention of the word Re sponsibility, everyone cringes, for some of the dullest, most mundane lectures follow. But in our case we mean by responsibility aims of this Univer sity regarding students, faculty, and administration. Many of these aims are being thwarted by ill conceived regulations and guide lines which are wholly incompati ble with better teaching and learning standards. There are two main student responsibilities. The first is to learn, for higher education should be an educational experience. The second is to develop an open mind so that learning will not come to a dead halt the moment that the diploma is awarded. In a way, the second responsibility is more im portant than the first, for much of what you learn in a given class is lost within a few months. To open a student's mind, to eliminate prejudices, to instill a curiosity, that is the game. But too often we find that the rules for this game are wrong. They are actually the rules to decreased re sponsibility, and consequently to the narrowing of a student's out look. Likewise, the responsibility of the faculty is a pragmatic one. It must do whatever is necessary to help students develop an uncon fined viewpoint while giving them the facts upon which to practice. This principle is also thwarted by vague administrative guidelines, and by some faculty members who do not realize the intent of the guidelines. The situation is one where an attitude must be changed. The change will, be a difficult one, since the established view of Zoco parentis and their related attitud es are well entrenched. In coming issues of the Daily Tar Heel, we will examine a number of specific situations which must be altered if a proper attitude of student re sponsibility is to be reached. You Can't Knock 3rd Best It is always good, whatever the season, to give credit for a job well done. If for nothing else, such credit advises a team that its work has not gone unnoticed, and is appre ciated. Such credit is' due, perhaps overdue, the University u of No r t h Carolina " basketball"" " team, ' currently, according "to P the national polls, the third best team in the nation. Even before the season be gan, it was the opinion of At lantic Coast Conference sports writers and sportscasters that this 1966-67 edition of Tar Heel basketball could easily be one of the better editions in recent ' years. Their reasoning was based on three sophomores 6-8 Bill Bunting and 6-11 Rusty Clark, the two big men Coach Dean Smith has needed for so long for rebounding strength, and 6-3 guard Dick Grubar. In addition, the talents of Bob Lewis and Larry Miller, of Tom Gauntlett and Mark Mirken, were clearly estab lished a year ago. ' These players, and others, have made the prognosticators look like true prophets. They won nine consecutive games, these Tar Heels, before they tasted defeat. They defeated Duke twice in one season, a rarity for Carolina teams of recent vintage. They are shoot ing nearly 50 per cent an awesome figure as a team. And they have won 21 of 25 games, an impressive record. Thursday in Greensboro's Coliseum, this Tar Heel team will begin a rigorous test that, should they defeat N. C. State in the fW. ?me (it would be . for the third time this season) will last for three games. It will indicate, this tournament, how much pressure Dean Smith's sophomores can stand in their run for the ACC title, a claim they have already staked in the regular season. And if their past perform ances are any indication, UNC basketball, 1967 style, will meet that test. - i '"V ' , z :v. . ' y "yaA IP if Credit Is Due Morrison Residence College is , to be commended for the brilliant operation of their carrier current radio station, WMO. Radio stations such as WMO have been tried all over campus, but they have never been so suc cessful. And success means many things. It means that students in one residence college will have a con tinuing activity, solely in their col lege, which they may participate in. It means that there will be a method of announcing residence college activities, and promoting them to each individual. But most of all, success means unity in the residence college. It is the hope of everyone involved that residence colleges can develop as strong, separate entities, .with in creased concern for the indi viduals within the college. WMO is a giant step in that direction. 74 Years of Editorial Freedom Scott Goodfeilow, Editor Tom Clark, Business Manager Sandy Tread well, Manag. Ed. John Askew ... . .. .. Ad. Mgr. Peter Harris : Associate Ed. Don Campbell . .. . News Editor Donna Reifsnider .... Feature Ed. Jeff MacNelly . .. .. Sports Editor 'Owen Davis .. .. Asst. Spts. Ed. Jock Lauterer .. ... . Photo Editor David Garvin Night Editor Mike McGowan .... Photographer Wayne Hurder .. ..... Copy Editor Ernest, Robl, Steve Knowlton, Carol Wonsavage, Diane Ellis, Karen Freeman, Hunter George, Drummond Bell, Owen Davis, Joey Xeigh, Dennis Sanders, Joe Saunders, Penny Raynor, Jim Fields. Donna Reifsnider Joe Coltrane, Julie Parke? CARTOONISTS Bruce Strauch, Jeff MacNelly. . The Daily Tar Heel is the official news publication of the University of North Carolina and is published by students daily except Mondays, ex amination periods and vacations. Second class postage paid at the Post Office in Chapel Hill, N. C. Subscription rates: $4.50 per semes ter; $3 per year. Printed by the Chapel Hill Publishing Co., Inc., 501 W. Franklin St.. Chapel Hill. N. C. XS- -A g ft V I I ffeY? UM University Must Prepare Go-eds For Real World By JANE HOWARD The Auburn Plainsman And where da we go "frorri " here, girls? Or, in other words HELP! That's what Mary Ann, the female counterpart of Joe Col lege is saying to herself. She's 21, and in two months she'll be free from final exams, term papers, term projects. There'll be no more beauty contests, no more student government, and no more se curity. She will stand on the brink of life itself, with a diploma clutched tightly in her hands, a huge questionmark on her mind, and harsh reality star ing her in the face. For 21 years, her parents, her teachers, and Mary Ann herself, have tried to prepare this entity of a young woman for the big day. When she was in high school, everyone said, "That girl is going places." Mary Ann had am bition. She didn't marry her high school flame like many of her friends. She came to college ... to seek a career, to make herself worthy for the world, so she could help make the world more worthy. But about halfway through her college years, a realization came to Mary Ann. She looked around and saw that many of her freshman buddies weren't there any more. They had got ten married. Most of those who hadn't were talking about it. And Mary Ann wondered. Perhaps she said to herself, "Well, maybe I . might want a husband, home and children some day. But I'm not ready to settle down to diaper duty right now. There's too much I can do places to go, things to see and I can't do them after I'm tied down." But a nagging doubt had wormed its way inside that self - confidence. Mary Ann passed up her share of eligible young men, but she , always wondered. And now, about two years later, that nagging doubt comes back to haunt her as she is on the threshold of grad uation. What next? She's been seeking true freedom for 21 years, awaiting its arrival from under a warm blanket of security. Suddenly the cov ers are rudely thrown back and when her feet hit the floor, Mary Ann realizes . it's kinda cold, and desperately wishes she could climb back in. For a decision is at hand, and the questions begin to a rise: "Is the career, the tra vel, the excitement, the chal lenge, and the satisfaction in the knowledge of the worth of one's work really worth the cold competition, the hard facts of facing the world along, buying one's own supper and facing, a blank wall as , you . .. eat it, and coming home at - relight to;.- -an empty -and, dark - ; ; -apartment? . :.; .. , 4 ,. Mary Ann, and most like her, thinks it would be worth if for a while. There's an ele ment of glamour involved that looks mighty attractive. But then there are those statistics which show- that the longer a girl stays unmarried, the less are cher chances of finding a mate. Other things bother Mary Ann too. She picks up a paper and reads about the Boston Strangler and those nurses who were killed. "Goodness, can I take care of myself in a world like this?" she asks. All her life there has been somebody around to look after Mary Ann and rules to protect her. Suddenly they're hot there anymore, and it's an abrupt change. When "she's faced with all this, the thought of the secu rity of a home, a man she can love and children she can rear looks very warm and bright. And the sum of the whole is known as "senior panic." Mary Ann is likely to engage herself in an urgent search to find someone, in stead of something, on whom she can bestow her all, some one with whom she can share the rest of her life, but most of all, someone to hold her hand and take care of her. . The search, in itself, is prob ably inevitable in the end, be cause most women want mar riage some day. But the sud den urgency of it often leads a woman to act too quickly, and five years later she day dreams among diapers about what might have been, and takes her disappointment, frus tration and feelings of incom pleteness out on her puzzled husband and children. And there you have it "The Dilemma of the Edu cated Woman" ... a dilemma which has arisen since col lege education became, first, not unusual for the female of the species, and then, the ac cepted thing. Mary Ann comes to college with visions of a bright career in an exciting and challenging field, and a little glamour and romance thrown in to boot. She receives excellent training toward the end, and she graduates as a primed vessel of knowledge totally unfamiliar with the waters in which she will have to sail. The problem doesn't have to be one. Society is prepar ing women educationally for a developing new role in the cause it realizes the potential which women hold for the working forces. But society has forgotten to gear women emotionally, as it does their brothers, for this role. - x Women are sheltered fronv the moment they are, born. Most of their decisions are made for them. There is much they aren't told, "because you don't need to know." And when they sit down to think through their talents and abilities and toward the betterment of them selves and the world, they can do it objectively because they . don't know what's outside, that veil. Many women would never r attempt to prepare themselves .for a career if they knew what the working world is like. A job is not for them, but they may very well become the best wives and mothers the world has known. Other find that they do not want a life career, but feel the need to be of value to something other than their homes and families. Had they known this earlier, they could have received education in a field offering an opportunity for a job which wouldn't de mand complete dedication and could be happily combined with marriage had they known. There are others who would love the independent life, but whose destiny lies in a field where women do not have to complete with men, such as home economics or teaching. And there are those who would love the upward struggle, the constant competition, the sa crifices of a "woman in a world of men." If these wo men had known, they could have better prepared them selves for such a rule ... if thev had known. Women can not be coddled and protected by rigamarole and rules until they are 21 and expect to be able to handle the situations they will encoun ter when thev are suddenly turned loose. When you're not v allowpd to make choices, you lose the ability to do so. And we can't expect to find their star and follow it if we don't show them the sky first. So we need to end this "pro tection" of women, which is in reality the most dangeous thing we do for them. It's like raising a baby bunny beside your warm oven until it be comes a full-grown rabbit, and then sending it to freedom. It can't survive without the right preparation and so it comes running back to your, doorstep again, yet it will whine and . pine because it knows it's missing something. America will continue to have problems with Mary Ann, far-reaching ones, unless we prepare her and ourselves in more ways than one for this new role of women which has . suddenly appeared on the ' scene. E 5 .. .' T) amine Your Faith The pill controversy illustrates how an issue can become blown-up out of proportion through the atten tion it receives from the national press services. Yet the interesting result of this often serious sometimes humorous debate has been the exposure of a rather disturbing underlying neuroticism which haunts the minds of too many antiquat . . ed American "moralists' people bet ter referred to as self-righteous do-gooders who feel that the true-blue, clean living "upstanding" experiences, void of exploration, are the most rewarding for the individual. . These people take the stand that the youth of today are injuring themselves by being exposed to new, diversified and honest experiences because youth will regret their mistakes in twent y years. Obviously, these people know sometmng we don't about guilt complexes. Some moralists" defend their reasoning through religious pomposity, while others become so heated in their moral hypocrisy that they are forced to write our editor obscene letters too disgusting by journalistic standards to re-print in the DTH. To think of the reaction we would receive if those letters were reprinted would be astounding. Surely, the moralists would faint dead. The cry which amazes this columnist is the one which refers to the clean-living "individual' V Clean-living people are often very happy and can be as individualistic as anyone but for them to preach the gospel restricting experience, the gospel of moral conformity without question, is to deny the individual his rights to a free "pursuit of happiness." As a wise man once said, "how can a person know light until he sees darkness"; or, how can a person truly know how he wants to live his life unless he tastes a bit of each side of life. The purity preachers are cock-sure that their ideal way of life is destined to be the most fulfilling. Many of them have no right preaching this code because they have not had the interest to explore the other side of the coin. They are content to-remain isolated from what is to them a dirty world. Either they are the world's worst provincialists in thought, or else they are the world's blindest conformists. Most of my generation understands the glory arid excitement of exploration in many areas. Provincial ity no matter if it is geographical or intellectual has been seen time and time again as an absurd, restric tive doctrine which makes very little sense in the con text of our present world. If there is a "generation gap" as Senator Mondale and Walter Lippman (among others) propose then it is perhaps most clearly expressed in the area of social experience. To any person who has had the opportunity to trav el, it becomes quite obvious that the "Old South" is dying. It is those people who claim to uphold the inno cence of the traditional South who are least in touch with our times. These people are not the kids from the South, for the most part, because it is quite obvious that once away from the strangle holds of small town talk and strictness, young people will open up to pro gressive change and exploration as readily as almost any group in the nation. The problem is with the dying tradition. It should be understood that social exploration does not, in most cases, mean the seeking out of mind drugs or big city prostitutes. This isn't what the youth of today is searching for. We are searching for hon esty beyond what we are merely told. We are search ing for results which will inevitably be more reward ing than those which too many of our elders sought. To break away from binding restrictions does not mean breaking down society from within. To believe that society has been held together for centuries by a "Christian" morality is absurd; indeed, it grossly un derestimates the strength of our culture. If our culture cannot stand the stress of honest ex amination, then it does not deserve to survive. But it does deserve to survive. When purity-preachers speak of faith, they would do well to examine more closely their own faith and what it really means in a social context. People today must do what they feel is best for them. This is bound to be the most healthy aspect of an ideal free society. The History Of Presidents By Otelia Connor No buildings were erected during President Winston's ad ministration. He left here to go to Texas as President of the University of Texas. From Texas he went to Raleigh as President of A and M College, now State College. He took on the demoninational Colleges, Wake Forest,- Davidson, and Trinity; in the state that were opposed to the Legislature ap propriating funds for the Uni versity, because they thought it would hurt the private col leges. Winston won this fight. As a result, more students went to private colleges than ever before because the Uni veristy trained teachers who enabled more qualified stu dents to enter the colleges. President Alderman was a gifted platform speaker. He worked with Mclver and Ay cock to establish public schools in the state. The first public high schools were built in 1907. President Alderman's main contribution to the campus was the "rebuilding of the old Well in 1897, patterned after tha Temple of Love at Versailles, and he had reproduced over the north doorway of South Building a replica of the fine doorway over Westover, a no ble home on the James. He wanted to bring some beauty to the drabness of the campus architecture." "A thing of beauty is a joy forever." Pre sident Alderman left for the Presidency of Tulane Univer sity in New Orleans. From there he went on to the Pre sidency of the University of Virginia.