THE DAILY TAR HEEL Saturday,' September 30, 1967 i Lorry Keith ooloes Werjome El 75 Years of Editorial Freedom Bill Amlong, Editor Don Walton, 'Business Manager 9 Page 2 t 1 far 1m ft&4 1 S i r 7;: B P Spot Class Officers Decision hould Be Made By SL It 'is possibly a good thing that Student Legislature delayed action on the bill for a referendum on class offices. Referendums, after all, are hazy sorts of creatures which nobody knows exactly what to do with after he's got them. As Legislator George Krichbaum said during the debate over delaying consideration of the bill until a later session of legislature, it is uncertain just how binding a referendum would be on the Student Legislators. He also posted some other very good arguments against the referendum: it would be held too soon before class elections are scheduled, there would be in sufficient time for rebuttal of the arguments against abolishing class officers, and having a different referendum for each class could prove a might confusing and a great deal farsical. But all of these arguments against having the referendum as sound as they are don't touch upon whether or not class officers are worth having. Indeed, they aren't really supposed to since Krichbaum wasn't arguing about that. But the thing that happened most to the point Thursday night was a motion by Legislator John Willeford that Student Legislature Wbolish; .class offices." '.' Tnis Vsuareiy - tackles the pro blem, and puts on the shoulders of Student Legislature the responsibility of making a decision about whether to keep these basically useless offices. Now while student legislators shouldn't just go around making arbitrary decisions on matters such as these, they are elected representatives and should earn their keep by running student government. And this motion, which is now in committee, provides Student Legislature with a chance to dutifully exercise their power by ;; deciding whether to keep class of : fices. Tell It Like It Congressman James Gardner came back to Raleigh Friday to show the home folks he hasn't changed and to strike another cou ple of blows for the 19th Century. One of those blows was to say that he agreed with Gov. Dan K. Moore that it was "a serious mistake to employ Negro rights worker Howard Fuller as a lec turer at the University of North Carolina." Enough has already been said about what a serious mistake it was for the governor to open his mouth about it, and most of this ap plies also to Rep. Gardner, so there's no need to dwell on that. But what was really in the true Jim Gardner style was the main reason he called the press con ference: to let all the home folks know that he was ready to stand by the tobacco industry in the face of all those nasty people in Washington who are saying that smoking is dangerous to health.- He said that he has requested the Department of Agriculture and Congress, to hold public hearings in North Carolina about tobacco pro blems, including "chaotic" con ditions in marketing tobacco. This, now, is a good thing. It is a congressmen serving his con stituency by bringing in the Feds to help with a legitimate local pro blem. And North Carolina's tobac co industry is as entitled to federal : aid and guidance on such problems just as much as any industry Don Campbell, Associate Editor Lytt Stamps, Managing Editor Hunter George, News tiditor Brant Wansley, Advertising Manager This bill will hopefully emerge soon from the Rules Committee and be given to the Student Legislature to act on. What now needs to be done is not to have a referendum with its many flaws but for the com mittee to hold open hearings on this bill, and for the individual legislators to talk about it with their constituents. And then a decision should be made. ::::::::x:::::::::w 1 For 112.50 I You Can Can It There is, admittedly, a lot of trash coming out of any Student Body President's of fice. But even so, did Student Legislature really have to ap propriate $12.50 for the purchase of a $25 trash basket? True, it will be a pretty trash basket, the kind that any student government ex ecutive would really cherish and maybe even snuggle up to on chilly nights. True, also, that Bob Travis says he is spending only $7.50 for a trash basket,5 instead of the appropriated $12.0, and that even at $12.50 it would be a discount bargain. And further true that the trash basket is part of the furniture package for the Stu dent Government offices in the new student union building, and that Travis managed to ge.t a very good deal on the whole package, even though he won't get full use out of most of it in his present offices. But even so, we repeat, did Student Legislature really have to appropriate $12.50 for the purchase of a $25 trash basket? Is, Brother Jim anywhere. But Gardner wasn't ready to stop there. He felt he just had to go on and tell all the tobacco farmers that he'd do anything he could to fight anti-tobacco legislation brewing in Congress. From all over the state, it seem ed, you could hear farmers' jubilant shouts of "Tell it like it is, Brother Jim." That's what those tobacco farmers wanted to hear, you see. "especially after the U. S. Surgeon General, Dr. William H. Stewart, said Tuesday that this state's tobacco industry is not nearly as important as ending the health hazards of smoking. Dr. Stewart said he was con vinced of the cause-and-effect rela tionship between smoking and cancer. But Gardner said Friday that he wasn't at all convinced, and that he was going to meet with New York Senator Robert F. Kennedy to talk about a bill which Kennedy has proposed to put restrctions on tobacco advertising. Gardner said he thought the bill would "be very wrong." When Dr. Stewart spoke, he said he would not "weigh the tobacco in dustry of North Carolina against 55.000 deaths caused bv lunj cancer each year." So what's Jim Gardner going to weigh those deaths against'.' Votes, mavbe? The Student Speaks Today? Fun Not Proud Of My Government By MIKE COZZA One of the rules for writing editorials is to avoid the use of pronouns in the first person. The reasoning behind this is simple. If a writer declares bis point of view by saying "I think. . .," he is reducing his impact. It is much more impressive to say "many people feel. . ." or "it is une quivocal that. . ." As an editorialist who has generally tried to state his view in the orthodox manner, this writer has always felt quite comfortable in avoiding the first person. Today, however, I wish to depart from the traditional approach. I want to say something that I, as an individual, feel something for which I can claim neither broad support nor unequivocal right. So the reader will please excuse the unorthodox use of the first person. I am writing this column as I sit on a irock wall in front 6f a'churcfi on Franklin Street, tt is Vednt (f lusjf past - noon, l am watching the weeklY. peace vigil. ' In many ways I am in agreement with those who line the sidewalk: I am disenchanted with the war in Vietnam, I have certain reservations about American foreigh policy. I want to see the killing stopped. Nevertheless, like many others who agree with the members of the vigil, I am not in their line. I would imagine that many people avoid participation because they are afraid. They are afraid that their parents might see them in a news-reel. They are afraid their friends might call them cowards, or worse, unpatriotic. It's hard to say what my reason is. I don't think I'm afraid. I suppose I would rationalize that I am just not a demonstrator I am a journalist, or at least that's what I'm trying to be. But the fact remains: I agree with them. I don't like what my government is doing. ' It hasn't always been that way, however. I can remember when I counted myself among the most patriotic sup porters of the "United States. I was even nominated for a good citizenship award in high schoolan award given by the D.A.R. I can remember when I thought my government was right. I can remember when we honestly stood for world peace and for helping peoples less fortunate than ourselves. I can remember when my government inaugurated the Marshal Plan, a suDerb ar Ud VwA, . . fc I I f 1 ux. s.; i -2 SJ2i or I ill -I irrrrl fJ 3 -t . s -:- - . vm r s c.on-VroleJL Sjk p effort of unselfish goodwill. I believed in the Marshal Plan, and I was proud that my government offered aid to all coun tries of war-torn Europe. I can remember when my government gave more than token support to the United Nations as an effective force for world peace. I had great hopes for the United Nations, and I was proud of my government for supporting it I can remember when my government relieved General MacArthur of his com mand in Korea for pushing an aggressive policy that could have sparked a third world war. I was proud that my govern- ment, a civilian government, had the guts to over-rule the military. I can remember when my government initiated humanitarian programs like the Alliance for Progress in South American and the War on Poverty at home. I was proud of my government for its humanitarianism and its foresight. Today, however, -my feelings are dit ' feren!. My gdvernment is somehow not . ; the se at & fe ; 4 Today we are hated in Europe and de nounced for economic imperialism. And there is sound basis for this charge. I am not proud that my government is hated in Europe. , Today my government seems to disregard , the United Nations. The UN Secretary-General, who surely must be one of the most impartial observers in the world, advised us that we are wrong in Vietnam. I am not proud of my government's response: We ignored him. ,, Today my government seems run by the military. When they advise bombing, we bomb. When they advise escalation, we escalate. When they advise increasing involvement, we become increasingly in volved. I am not proud that my govern ment, a civilian government, kowtows to the military. Today the Alliance for Progress effort has diminished. We just don't talk about it any more. And we have all but sur rendered in the War on Poverty. I am not proud that my government cannot defeat illiteracy, disease, and hunger. I believe that my outlook on govern ment, my system of values for what is right and what is wrong, have not chang ed. I believe that my government and its policies have changed. . Maybe I'm unpatriotic because I feel this way. Maybe the D.A.R. won't like me anymore. Maybe they'll think I'm a coward. I don't care. I can't help it. I am not proud of my government today. North Carolina has been forced into a situation which no football team with a nine game losing streak deserves. This afternoon the Tar Heels must play Tulane in their home opener. Consider that facts one and two. Recall the proclamation issued by the student body president early in the week that sounds, once the fluff is brushed aside, like "Win, damnit!" Consider that fact three. The clincher is, and this I find hard to believe, the Tar Heels are favored. How would you like to have a slice of the fat pie which some smart bookie is baking for this game? The line is UNC by two points, which means there must be something the two dollar bettor just don't know about. Like the Tar Heels are out to win one for the Gipper. Heck, let's win one for somebody, fellows. Win one for the Choo Choo if nothing else. In the past 17 years the Tar Heels have had three winning teams. Only one in the past seven years. Consider the plight of poor Bill Dooley. , He spends nine months telling us that the Tar Heels aren't going to win much this year and two weeks proving it. Now here he is with those losses to N.C. State and South Carolina and the book says North Carolina by two. I think what the book did was to figure 13-7 and 16-10 losses just aren't all that Letters riter Says W Moore, Missed The Point To the Editor: In Tuesday's editorial, "Gov. Moore Vs. Fuller: A Neo-McCarthy Blooms" I found several errors in the agrument us ed by the editor. I shall debate neither the question of Fuller's employment nor his judgement, or lack of it, as the case may bey in participating jh the picket of the National Guard practice session: V s - ' It is evident that the Guard 'is a legally established and reputable agency of the government. The reasons for the practice sessions are: first, to follow the Pentagon's orders and second, to become more efficent in the protection of John Q. Public. f Our editor argued not the legality of the practice sessions but the lack of judgement in the choice of a site to prac tice. He stated that the Guard chose to practice close to a Negro section "where it could be rubbed in a little more that the white man has the power and the guns and the Black boys better behave." Thus the editor condemned the Guard as a functionaire of the "White Power Struc ture." In an earlier paragraph, to describe white hostilities in the Durham march to City Hall, he was ever so quick as to point out that the Guard was there to insure the safety of the Negro demonstrators. If the Guard is only a functionaire of the "White Power Struc ture" why couldn't the officials of the Guard turn their heads as the "rednecks" lined the streets in Durham? In an attempt to illustrate the pickets' concern, our editor used an analogy that is in error in at least two major points. Our editor said, "The protest was equally as justified as it would have been if it were a show of white men's unhappiness over a contingent of Black Muslims con ducting combat drills in a white residen tial area." First of all, the Guard is a du ly organized agency of the government whereas the Black Muslims are a mili J . ii 5'W5 SjcWtp on V?y -Hie revf s cuUI , bea'iH 3 p horn a re m bad, especially when the teams that won have romped in their other games. This is where the Tar Heels have made their mistake. Doggone it, if you're going to lose, lose like you mean it. This business of leading 7-3 at halftime and then losing has got to stop. Admittedly, Dooley has yet to prove that North Carolina is as bad as he said it would be. But, I do not doubt that he was giving an honest appraisal of the team's worth when he said it would be unable to compete even in its own conference. That is what he saw and that was, and perhaps still is, his opinion. The problem, and not enough bookmakers realize this, is should the Tar Heels win, everyone will think "So what? "They were favored weren't they?" Favored my foot. Let's give credit where credit is due and put Tulane on the spot. What hap pened to all that pre-season buildup it got? A loss to a team with a record of 163-52-9 over the past 24 years shouldn't be enough to make them the underdogs. But they are, however. It means, of course, that they will try to flood Kenan Stadium and thereby disappoint all those rich Carolina alumni. That is neither a prediction or a pro mise, only a realization of the fate which befalls teams with nine game losing streaks. Look, the situation has reached the point where a one point loss would be a moral victory. Stupid bookie. Editor, Not tant racist organization. Second, and more important, the purpose of the Guard is the preservation of peace for all citizens. The Black Muslims have an en tirely dissimilar goal, i.e. racial segrega tion and black supremacy without regard to the manner of achievement of such. Ti " ;j l l ;i f J i. ii i vi .i n is tJVKieai uiai it is our eaiiur rainer than Gbyerno Moore ; who has missed the point. It-must; be '"that "our editor;' has either obscured the facts or 'does not know them. If it is the former, his hones ty is at stake; if the latter, his in telligence. Whichever be the case, he is lacking in at least one essential quality for a person of his position. Darrell Hinnant 414 Mangum Sloppy Dresser Almost Confori To The Editor: In reference to Clarence B. Kugler's letter in the September 26, 1967 edition of the Daily Tar Heel, I, a graduate student, wish to congratulate him. He has con templated reality, embodied in truth, suf ficiently long enough that he has had a flash of insight: clothes make the man. A psychologist might say that one who ac quired a completely new individuality each day solely on the basis of his ap parel was, to say the least, quite neurotic. I think Clarence had better look again. His style comes perilously close to being that of the majority here at UNC. A campus survey might convict him of that unmentionable trait: conformity. His letter indicates that he is unqualified to indict the majority of the UNC students with -living "beneath a shroud of materialistic sophistication." Thank you. - Sincerely yours, James H. Glenn 542Craige The fiaify Tar Heel is the official publication of the UnnersHf of North' Carolina and is published by sU dents daily except Mondays, examina tion periods and vacations. Offices on the second floor of Graham Memoria. Telephone numbers: editorial,' sports, news 933-1011; business, cir-. dilation, adwrtfsin 933-1163. Address: B 1080, Chapel Hill, N. C, 27514. Second class postage paid at Post Office la Chapel-Hill. N. C. the Lette rs The DailyJTar Heel accepts all letters for publication provided they are typed, double - spaced and signed. Letters should be no longer than 300 j words in length. We reserve the right to edit for libelous statements. " I

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