THE DAILY TAK HEEL
P.V3 2
Wednesday, February 21, 19S3
Wayne Hurder
'if
75 Yczrs cf EditaHd Freedom
EIH Amicus, ZdZZsr
Ben 7dtcn, Eifegs Mczsgsr
Trustees Are Comimi
So, Coeds,
When you're in a prison, you
don't have a lot to say about how
your life is run.
Generally, it's the same way
when you're a student at the
: University of North Carolina at
Chapel Hill especially a coed.
Admittedly, students have been
granted a few "rights," or at least
the right to pretend they have
rights such as a student having
the right to appear before a council
of his peers to be prosecuted for a
Campus Code offense which the
Administration has charged him
with, and which the Administration
can reverse the verdict on if it so
chooses.
This is supposed to keep
everybody happy.
It doesn't however.
Another and a more im-mediate--instance
for comparison
of this University to a prison, is
what happens when VIP's plan a
visit.
In a prison, all the prisoners are
told to be on their best behavior
during the visit or they'll be put in
solitary confinement. That way,
the wardens can make the outside
world think they are running nice,
happy prisons, full of nice, happy
prisoners.
I -"It-'Avorks1 about the same way
here.
For example, a group of women
members of the Board of Trustees
are coming here to visit Monday.
And because of their visit, coeds
. are being told to be on their best
behavior.
Best behavior, in coed
l language, means being in the dorm
: by 10:30 and being down in the
" social room whether you have a
quiz the next day or not for a re
Don't Stop
: From the Raleigh Times
The Associated Press, in a
dispatch from Washington this
week, reports on a dismaying
meeting held there recently. The
AP reported:
"A high official of the Johson
administration, meeting privately
; with a group of newsmen, declared
some criticism of the war in Viet
nam gets close to the question,
'Whose side are you on?'
"The official advised newsmen
j to stop looking for 'something to
1 bitch about' " said the whole ap
paratus of press and broadcasting
wouldn't amount to much unless
the United States wins."
Presumably that unnamed of
ficial meant that if the Communists
I should take over America, that the
: press and broadcasting businesses
. would be muzzled. That's true.
Leiie,
73.
Tfc3 Daily Tar Heel accepts an
letters f cx , publication provided
they are typed, double - spaced
; End dned. Letters should be no
Ucnrcr than 200 words in length.
; We reserve the right to edit for
. Uiclcus statements.
Pamela Hawkins. Associate Editor
Wayne Hurder, Managing Editor
Rebel Good, News Editor
Kermit Buckner, Advertising Manager
Shape Up
quired house meeting. If they don't,
they too will get solitary con
finement of sorts, in the form of
being campused.
This Will impress the trustees,
no doubt, with what nice, happy
coeds live in this nice, happy'
prisoner, University.
Now who decided this just the
wardens, er, that's Administrators,
we meant to say, in South
Building? No. They had student
help, in the form of the Women's
Residence Council.
"We thought asking the girls to
come in early one night wouldn't be
too much of an inconvenience,
since we do want the women
trustees to, see what some coeds
are like and they're going to be
making some important decisions
about them in the next few mon
ths." .
That's a very nice sentiment.
Now, if Miss Rose, the rest of
the WRC and the Dean of Women's
office would do just that ask the
girt? to come in early, instead of
commanding them to. . .
And what's more, some girls
are being made to come in an hour-and-a-half
early without even hav
ing the treat of getting to see a
trustee or be seen by one. Those
are the girls in the sorority houses
and in Granville Towers, which no
trustee is visiting that night.
"We just felt that if we. were
going to do it for some, we'd have
to do it for all," Miss Rose ex
plained. After all, that is how prisons
work.
Usually, anyway.
Some prisoners are cool enough
to riot every now and then.
Questioning
But, it's just as ture that if the
press and broadcasting media rolls
over and plays dead at the demand
of the Johnson administration, they
have betrayed our country. If the
Johnson administration's policy in
Vietnam is so weak that it cannot
stand bitching on the part of news
media, that policy doesn't deserve
to be saved.
Any national administration
which insists that there be no
criticism is a dictatorship,
regardless or whether that ad
ministration began as Democratic,
or Republican, or Communist. Any
administration which seeks to stifle
and even muzzle legitimate
country it governs a long step on
criticism is seeking to takp thp
the way toward a dictatorship
Criticism in the news media of
the Johnson policy in Vietnam ac
tually has served America well.
This criticism has helped build
public awareness of the shortcom
ings of that policy, as well as the
good points of that policy.
Legitimate criticism is needed to
keep the administration on its toes,
to help the administration watch its
step so carefully that it can avoid
some of the mistakes so easily
made in such a situation.
Events of the past few weeks in
Vietnam surely make it plain that
criticism of our Vietnam policy is
much in order. Attempts i n
Washington to stifle such criticism
only emphasize the necessity for
it..
Qmrbugermem
New York City's garbage men are
paid more than North Carolina pays its
school teachers.
A reoort in the Charlotte Observer
; Sunday pointed out
this fact and others,
all showing North
Carolina to be fall
ing farther and
farther behind the
rest of the nation
in the amount it
spends to educate
its children.
In the same paper
was. another report
showing how large
companies are tak
ing advantage of the
Hurder
Ah see where
Letters To The Editor
A Question
To the Editor:
There is a- disturbing policy in the
Romance Languages Department upheld
with various degrees of rigidity , by
teachers of undergraduates; similar ad
ministrative codes are applied in other
departments.
The question is forced attendances
As. stated, the rule is as follows: ap
pearance in class is compulsory. The stu
dent is allowed by his professor a certain
number of absences, usually three, which
he may use, without question, as
"insurance policies" (quoting two pro
fessors) against emergencies. If a stu
dent uses his three undiscussed cuts for
purposes of his own choosing and then
becomes ill, he may well be penalized for
the over-cutting (or, under another pro
fessor, he may not). The same policy
holds for most conceivable emergencies
of the length of three class periods or
less. v
Someone should remind the student
who foresees a sudden family death, a
transportation failure after vacation, or a
sleep-in when he doesn't feel like walking
through slush to the infirmary at 8 a.m.,
that cuts are precious. They are not free;
they are to be hoarded against disaster.
Family emergency or an infirmary ex
cuse are the only reasons for cutting.
Many students feel they should be ex
cused for other reasons they consider
legitimate. Like representing the
University. Like going to a brother's wed
ding. Like handling 24-hour flu, from ex
perience, with cold pills, sleep and the
familiar dormitory surroundings.
With some language professors, these
are legitimate reasons; with others not.
Comparisons are"odious very. It is un
just to a student who cares about his
grade if under one teacher, he may have
a grade docked, and under a less strict
policy-holder he may be excused.
But this explanation of policy just sets
forth the interesting aspects of living
within the rules. More basic issues are
involved if one considers the policy from
the outside.
Having strictly required attendance,
especially in
language courses, sud-
ZTZltLt
classroom or laneuagp lah hv a
nose-nng to allow exposure. The nose
ring is fear of authority and gpadiMn
sciousness . acquired in earlier schooling.
This u an intriguing facet of the in loco
parentis tradition.
r Th!i Tar Heel is pub
lished by the Universitv - Tf
Sff Carolina sSS
cations Board, daily exeent
tL Graham Memorial
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I-
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i
tax-free revenue bonds being offered
them by North Carolina and other states
in an effort to bring in industry, and
supposedly, enrichen the state.
Sunday pointed out this fact and others,
all showing North Carolina to be falling
farther and farther behind the rest of the
nation in the amount it spends to educate
its children.
In the same paper was another report
showing how large companies are taking
advantage of the tax-free revenue bonds
being offered them by North Carolina and
other states in an effort to bring in in
dustry, and supposedly, enrichen the
state. .
Under this device of tax-free revenue
bonds, communities sell bonds to raise
money so that a company may build a
plant in that locale.
they's gonna turn them commies loose on
Chapel Hill agin.
- Of Forced
Required class-going accomplishes
two things for the professor: it enables a
ruler-subject relationship to go un
challenged, and it protects him against
obvious reactions to poor classroom
technique, egocentricity, a n d in
competence in his subject
I submit that in paying a tuition fee,
the student has to some extent bought a
commodity. If he finds it valueless, it
should be his right to remain absent from
class. If he continues to be enrolled, of
course, the professor always has the op
' 5 "
By JAMES KAHAN
Special to The Daily Tar Heel
These days, ever time you flick on the
tube, you get some government official
being interviewed about the war. It
doesn't matter if it's Johnson, Rusk,
Humphrey, or even Bunker; it always
seems to go the same way. Herewith is
modestly presented a general impression
of such interviews gleaned by yr. humble
servant. -
Q: . Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to
our show. Today's guest is the man who
perhaps is closer to the - Viet Nam scene
than any other man, the Honorable V.I.P
Mr. P., things haven't been going so well
these days, have they? The United States
hockey team ever lost to the Russians, 10
to 2.
A: I wouldn't really call that a loss,
actually. After all, we controlled the ice
85 percent of the time, and three of their
players were from Siberia, which, as you
undoubtedly know, is territory really
belonging to China. The important fact to
remember about the game is that we on
ly, lost two defensemen, while the other
side lost their entire second line and a
goalie. .
Q: I'm afraid that I'm not up on the
Siberian issue, so let's get on to the war.
After all of the assurances-given us that
the people were on our side, and that the
cities were under our control, how do you
explain that fact that some 500 Viet Cong
were able to get into Saigon, and not one
person informed the government?
A: They were all wearing
sunglasses. ,
Q: But surely, no matter how cleverly
they disguised themselves, somebody
would have noticed a couple of hundred
new faces, and what about all of those
guns? . ,
A' People come and go in Saigon all of
'.hP time, and the Veet Cong look just
' i,vo inval citizens anyway. Besides,
a
-o with a eun miaht be
secret
policeman, and you wouldn't want to in
sult him, would you?
(note- U. S. Government officials
always mispronounce "Vi-et" as "Veet."
Always. Look it up in the dictionary.)
q You ceretainly have a point there.
Rut why has the United States bombed
Lilians in Vietnamese cities because
Viet Cong were suspected to be there.
I'nt this the best sort of propaganda for
the anti-Americans in Viet Nam? .
A- Now just a minute! The United
States has never bombed a city. It's the
ARVNs that do that.
Audi
N
At first, according to the Charlotte
Obsrver report, the bonds were being us
ed as they were intended to be used: small
companies which might not have been
able to expand without the bond issues
w ere now able to. But there is now a dif
ferent trend. Large firms, such as Litton
Industries, Firestone Tire and Rubber,
and Goodyear, are taking double ad
vantage of the bonds. In some instances
they are not only using the bonds to
finance plant construction, but are also
buying up the bonds themselves, making
a profit off them.
North Carolina began offering tax-free
revenue bonds last year. We think they
should not have. We think they should
stop right now. North Carolina has a far
greater need than just industrialization;
she needs to provide a good education for
Attendance
tion of circumventing this by including
material he considers worth learning, and
by giving fair and comprehensive ex
aminations. This acceptance of academic
responsibility should be his only
recourse..
Parental' hoverings are rapidly losing
effectiveness in most areas of University
concern. They should have been abolished
in the classroom long ago.
Laurie Williams
307 E. Franklin St.
Ml
Is
6 Face The Nation
(note: U.S. Government officials
always talk about the South Vietnamese
government in initials. Always.)
Q: Oh. But how about Hue?
A: Well, that is another story.
Sometimes you have to take extreme
measures to rout out the enemy. I can
assure you, though, from personal word
from General I mean Vice-President
Ky that all of these refugees are being
taken care of in government camps
where they can be concentrated for pro
tection. .
Q: What about the battle shaping up
at Khe San?
A: I can assure you that all of the
generals say that Dien Bien Phu will not
be another Khe San. . We will hold on to
that encampment forever, no matter
what the cost. The enemy must be shown
The Virtuous
By JAY FLEISHMAN
Special to The Daily Tar Heel
The professor walked into class 12
minutes late. He apologized by saying it
was a long walk from Carrboro where he
had to park his car.
An exaggeration of course, but just
another example of the acuteness of the
campus parking problem.- The ad
ministration has shown only sporadic in
terest in the problem. Their inaction has
accentuated it.
The administration has toyed with the
parking problem at various times, once
at the price of $20,000, without taking ac
tion. Oh, sure they've created their short
run solution"' by refusing on-campus
stickers to students living inside a
designated so-many-mile radius. The
long-run solution, however, has been.
either overlooked or carefully avoided by
South Building.
The problem seems complicated. It is
not so. The situation shows simply a lack
of parking spaces and a lack of surface
space to build additional parking spaces.
The surface space problem can be handl
ed by building up instead of out. A multi
tiered parking lot is the answer. But
where can we put it? There are only a
few possible sites but just two such struc
tures would seem necessary to solve the
problem at least for the present campus
x the next 35 years. There should be no
rrn
the people of the state.
North Carolina has, for too lo-
been mislead into valuing l
dostrialization over education. Sovr she
must realize that if she is to stop be?
one cf the poorest states in the union she
must upgrade her school system.
North Carolina is already one of the
most industrialized states in the country
with over 45 per cent of her workers ial
volved in industrial work. Yet she is u
the bottom ten in the nation in the
amount of industrial wage the workers
get. The average North Carolina worker
gets $1.S2 an hour, compared to about
$2.70 nationally.
The average wage paid by industries
entering North Carolina in 1966 was LESS
than the average for the previous year. Is
that progress?
In education North Carolina last year
increased its per pupil expenditures $40
from $421 to $461 for this year. Sound like
progress? It isn't. For the same itne
period the national average expenditure
per pupil went up $46 from $573 to $619.
Contrast North Carolina's $461 with
New York's $332 or Charlotte's $500 with
Evanston, Illinois's $1,200.
Consider that and it is easy to realize
why North Carolina is one of the poorest
of the states. It isn't because she lacks
industry; its because she lacks an
educated, trained labor force; the kind
needed to draw in industry that pays
well.
North Carolina can continue to offer
its tax-free revnue bonds and she will
continue to get industries that pay $1.92
(if your lucky) to someone to watch the
shuttles fly. We would suggest that the
state take the money that she offers to
industry and offer it to teachers. Then,
and only then, will Jorth Carolinians stop
seeing their state listed 44th, pr 40th or
even 50th in all the statistics.
And remember. New York City pays
its garbage men a starting wage of
$6,424. The Charlotte-Mecklenburg
schools pay a beginning teacher $5,252.
Gift Boycott
To The Editor:
I notice that we are all being blessed
with a "Buyers' Guide" for which, we are
told, our honor demands that we pay $1. 1
suppose that I should rejoice, as I am sav
ing $1 o the $2 item, but somehow the
. matter of definition disturbs me. Like,
what is honor? It is honorable to coerce
Students into the purchase of something
for which they have little need? I suppose
that bowling balls will be foisted on us
next C.O.D., straight from the Voit fac
tory. This is moral extortion of the worst
kind.
This is one kid that isn't buying.
Paul Metz
our resolve.
Q: But some experts say that it's
strategically worthless.
A: Nevertheless, we must show our
resolve. If we don't stop them at Khe
San, the next thing you know, we'll have
to stop them in Omaha. We must make
the world safe for democracy.
Q: But is the South Vietnamese
government really democratic?
A: Absolutely.
Q: But why then are some of your
speeches censored by their government?
A: You'll have to take that up with the
GVN officials.
Q: I'm sorry, sir, but our time is up
for now. Thank you for coming before our
cameras to clear up the world. Now for a
word from our sponsor, the Dow
Chemical Corporation.
tyscraper
problem in the future extension of the
-campus southward. The new parking lots
could be built on any of the following
sites. The area between the new Student
Union and the Upper Quad, the present
Bell Tower parking lot, the area between
Carmichael and the Institute of Govern
ment, or the present lot between Venable
and Peabody and Phillips.
Those who value the aesthetic, and the
Carolina campus as her Utopia, will im
mediately cry "no" to such a suggestion,
claiming skyscraper parking lots are no
more virtuous than smokestacks. But
with the proper planning, a multi-tiered
parking lot can be made just as at
tractive as other buildings. Yes, to do
such will require money. There should be
little argument that those who want to
park on campus should be made to pay
for it. Not a minimal fee but whatever
the costs involved in such construction
and upkeep demand over a long period of
time. -
The fact is that action should be taken
and now. And we can't wait for some im
: provised solution to creep stealthily out
of a bureaucratic cranny as has been so
common in the past. If the administration
doesn't take the initiative, it should.be
pressured.
The solution is not a perfect one. But
it is a plausible one. . . a step the ad
ministration hasn't taken.
si