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n
Boos
siinnic
up
by Chris Cobbs
Sports Editor
Dean Smith stood at the base of
the dimly-lit sloping corridor
leading to the UNC dressing room
in the bowels of Carolina Coliseum.
He held a menthol cigarette in
Vol. 78, No. 100
if WO
by Jessica Hanchar
Staff Writer
'There is a message in Womens'
Liberation that is just as appropriate for
women in the professions as well as for
women in the movement," Sheila Tobias
told members of the N.C. Business and
Professional Women's Club this weekend.
The message, the fight for equal rights
for women, was delivered by Mrs. Tobias,
associate provost at Wesleyan University,
and by U.S. Rep. Martha Griffiths
(D.-Mich.) at the 16th annual Spotlight
on Women conference.
"You don't have to decide if the
message is true or not," explained Mrs.
Tobias, "because it just rings true."
While Mrs. Tobias, a founder of the
National Organization of Women,
brought to the group an awareness of the
"problem that has no name." Rep.
Griffiths brought examples of the
problem in the way of court cases and
specific legislation.
"The Supreme Court has never
by Marc Shapiro
- Staff .Writer ,
An anti-draft rally sponsored by the
Young, Americans for Freedom (YAF)
will1 be held Tuesday at 7:30 p.m. in
202-204 of the Carolina Union. Featured
T1
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discuss GM issoe
by Woody Doster
Staff Writer
The Consolidated University has
become involved in the current attempt
to reform General Motors (GM), because
it owns 6,100 shares of GM stock valued
at almost $500,000.
The reformers are the Project on
Corporate Responsibility, a national
group which seeks to give GM consumers
and stockholders a greater voice in
decision making.
At this morning's 9:30 meeting of the
Finance Committee of the University
Board of Trustees, 20 minutes will be
devoted to discussing whether the
Consolidated University should give their
6,100 votes to GM's status quo
management or to the Project.
Three students will be allowed to
attend the previously closed meeting. The
three are UNC's Gerry Cohen and Bob
Blair and N.C. State's Gene Tyson.
Student Legislator Cohen will address
the 10-member committee to explain
why the Legislature favors the three
proposals of the Project on Corporate
Responsibility.
The first proposal, on shareholder
democracy, would make GM directors
more responsive to shareholders' concerns
by permitting all shareholders to make
nominations for and choose among
opposing candidates for director.
A proposal on constituent democracy
would give three of GM's most important
constituencies consumers, dealers and
employees the right to select three
directors.
The third proposal, on disclosure,
would encourage an informed electorate
Witness deadline
The deadline for signing up to go
Washington, D.C. Tuesday with
Washington Witness is today at noon.
4 Washington Witness II will leave
Tuesday morning at 4:30 a.m. from the
Morehead Planetarium parking lot.
The trip was organized by students
and faculty members to discuss specific
legislation, primarily the Vietnam
Disengagement Act of 1971, with
Congressional leaders, in an effort to end
the war in Indochina.
The cost of the round-trip bus
transportation is $12. Interested persons
may sign up at the YM-YWCA.
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one hand, a soft drink can in the
other.
A cluster of newpapermen
crowded in to hear him.
"It was a most unusual game,"
Smith began. "Neither team played
up to lis capauiiiueb.
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permitted any woman to win a suit under
the 14th amendment," said Mrs.
Griffiths. "The Court is talking about
women in the Middle Ages when it comes
to their rights."
Rep. Griffiths successfully introduced
the Equal Rights Amendment to the
Constitution last session. The amendment
was opposed and amended by N.C. Sen.
Sam Ervin and defeated in the Senate.
Mrs. Griffiths plans to re-introduce her
amendment this year.
Mrs. Tobais related the message in
Women's Liberation by asking the women
to "look at the experience on the job of
working women and find the analysis that
rings true." She proceeded by giving
examples of psychological and social
obstacles to working women.
"Working women are the victims not
only of overt discrimination, such as pay
and promotion, but also of myths and
definitions of our roles," she said. "We
are asked to perform typically female
roles on the job, such as making coffee,
and then we are denied promotion for
if
draft raJlJly slated.
speaker will be Jerry Norton, national
college director of YAF.
State "Chairman of the ; YAF, "David r
Adcock Thursday appealed "to everyone
on campus," to attend the rally. The
purpose of the rally is to solicit support
for passage of U.S. Senate bill S-495 to
by giving shareholders the minimum info
mation necessary to judge whether GM is
meeting its public responsibilities in areas
such as air pollution control, automotive
safety and minority hiring.
'The University as a social institution
must be socially responsible," Cohen said.
"If the University is concerned about the
issues of environmental pollution or
constituent democracy they must vote
for the three proposals."
ECOS is also urging the University to
vote with the Project. "We are
sympathetic to their plans and I have
urged University Vice President (Felix)
Joyner to speak to the Finance
Committee," said ECOS Director Watson
Morris.
"The purpose of the Project is to make
sure large corporations are responsive to
consumers and shareholders," Cohen said.
"Right now, corporate democracy in
American business is a myth," he
continued.
The Project is focusing its reform
efforts on institutions, such as banks and
universities, including UNC, because
collectively they own 35 per cent of GM
stock.
The University's stock is owned by the
Endowment Fund, used mainly for
student aid. According to Cohen, the
dividend loss resulting from the proposals
would be "negligible."
"The loss to the environment the
University will suffer if these proposals
don't pass is surely greater," Cohen said.
To inform people of the issues, Cohen
plans to ask Board members to attend
panel discussions on the University
campuses with students, faculty and
Project members from Washington who
have already agreed to attend.
"If the Board can't reach a decision
today, we will ask that they meet agina or
conduct a vote by mail," said Cohen.
The Project on Corporate
Responsibility conducted a similar
campaign to reform GM last year. The
Project's request that their proposals be
put on the GM proxy was refused.
The Securities and Exchange
Commission intervened and forced GM to
indued the proposals, but the Project
couldn't send along any supporting
material.
As a result, only 3 per cent of the 2.5
million GM shares voted for the
proposals. At that time a campaign was
conducted on campus to have the
Finance Committee vote with the Project.
The Board, however, voted with GM's
management as they have in the past.
ttrastte
es
The 72-66 score favoring
seventh-ranked South Carolina gave
some indication of the truth of his
statement.
The No. 8 Tar Heels, with the
second best field goal shooting
percentage in America, made only
Editorial Freedom
Monday, February 22, 1971
o
it
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just these reasons." This she termed role
conflict.
"Men are also supervisors of offices
made up only of women," Mrs. Tobias
said. "I doubt any of you have ever been
in an office where a woman was
supervisor of a group of men."
Another example of discrimination,
she said, was job segregation. "We are
channeled into positions that are less
rewarding. Jobs are sex stereotyped so
that there is no interchangeability of
roles."
She asked women in the audience to
compare their positions in the career
world with those of their brothers or men
they started out with in the same office
as proof of job discrimination. "Women
are in dead end jobs and made to feel
natural to be there," the NOW founder
charged..
"Job segregation is the key to keeping
women down," she added. "This way
women don't see the difference between
them and the men being promoted, don't
see the discrimination."
institute a volunteer army by cutting off
conscription, raising pay and improving
""living conditions: witliltftlie Army.' -
The bill, introduced by Senators Barry
Goldwater (R.-Ariz.) and Mark Hatfield
(R.-Ore.), if passed, would take the place
of the President's authority to draft
soldiers which expires this June 30 under
the Selective Service Act of 1967.
A similar bill last year lost by a vote of
55-37. Adcock says with the addition of
new senators, including William Brock
(R.-Tenn.) and James Buckley
(Ind.-N.Y.), both favorable to the bill, a
swing of only five votes would be needed
to secure passage.
Adcock stresses the fact that support
in North Carolina is important since
Senator Sam Ervin (D.-N.C.) is one of
those pivotal senators who may switch
their vote from last year for passage.
Senator Everett Jorden (D.-N.C.) voted
for a volunteer army at that time.
If the bill fails, barring any other
attempts to change, the draft will
continue in its present form for three
more years!
At the rally petitions will be signed
and plans for further action will be made.
Under the direction of Phillip Skeen, who
heads Repeal the Draft Program of the
YAF on this campus.
Adcock calls the rally "a golden
opportunity for students to try to work
within the methods of society to institute
change."
Medical school
by Lou Bonds
Staff Writer
There are two battles being waged over the proposed
East Carolina University (ECU) medical school.
The first is one of academics. "Is it feasible to locate
a medical institution at ECU?" Most of the medical
experts hired to answer that question have reached a
definite agreement. Their reply is "no."
It is on the second battleground, a political front,
that the answer will finally be given as to whether or not
ECU will obtain the medical school. And it is here, in
the N.C. General Assembly, that ECU President Leo
Jenkins seems to be gaining a slow victory.
In 1963, the idea of locating a second state-supported
medical school in Greenville was first discussed. The
General Assembly then decided it would be a good idea
to have some sort of study done to see if the idea was
feasible. Each of the medical groups recruited for the
study returned the same answer "not at ECU."
But ECU has enough pull in the General Assembly to
skirt each of the pessimistic reports by experts. In 1963,
the General Assembly decided to include ECU as one of
the locations for a proposed medical school.
In 1965, it persuaded legislators to okay a two-year
program if it could meet standards by the first day of
1967.
three field goals in the first half and
only 15 for the afternoon.
Most of the regionally televised
contest was played at an
aggravatingly slow pace, broken
repeatedly by fouls.
In fact, a Coliseum record of 58
mm
Founded February 23, 1893
nom
Mrs. Tobias expalined that social and
psychological obstacles to women begin
very early in infancy and are part of the
socialization process. "Boys are taught to
be stimulated and to control their
environment while girls are taught to fear
it and adapt to it."
She showed examples of how
children's books reinforce the
stereotyped images of women. "Boys are
shown in achieving situations and are
taught to please themselves. Girls are
shown in situations where they are
pleasing others."
Mrs. Tobias said part of the problem
lies in the attitudes of women toward
other women. "Women resent working
for women because it is part of our
condition to feel natural to take orders
from men but not women."
''Women are taught very early that
they have to please men to get anywhere,
either in marriage or on the job. So we
resent other women's competition," she
added.
"The only way is to change our own
behavior," she explained. "We don't want
to become like men but raise our own
consciousness. If we can make women
demand what is our right, the pillars will
fall."
During the question and answer
session that followed, the women in the
audience affirmed the examples Mrs.
Tobias raised, in tlieix own experiences.
"If these examples fit you, then you are
as much for Women's Liberation as the
college women," she said.
Rep. Griffiths gave the women's group
examples of the problem outside the
working world. One example was the
recent court case concerning a Florida
woman who was denied employment
because she had children under six while
a man with children under six was hired
for the same job. The Supreme Court sent
the case back to the lower court. "This
kind of discrimination happens often,"
according to Mrs. Griffiths. "The courts
are not the place to settle equal rights;
the place is in the legislatures. The
Congress should make federal, state and
city laws apply equally.
"The working woman should not have
to go to court to demand equal
protection. The Equal Rights
Amendment would force legislative
bodies to do it," she said.
Rep. Griffiths expressed the hope that
"some day some president will finally
have the sense to appoint a woman to the
Supreme Court. Someday the Supreme
Court will look down and say this
plaintiff or defendant may be a woman
but she's human and the Constitution of '
the" United States applies to her."
In reference to actions by Sen. Ervin .
to defeat the amendment, Mrs. Griffiths
said, "They aren't living in a real world
up there in the Senate. They are totally
unaware of the millions of women
working to put their children through
school or add to their standard cf living."
question
academics
News analysis
And when an affiliate group of the American Medical
Association told the General Assembly in 1967 ECU was
not able to meet prescribed standards, legislators
approved the school anyway and made East Carolina a
state-supported school.
At a meeting of the State Board of Higher Education
Friday, East Carolina won another small but strategic
battle. The education board voted to recommend a
one-year ECU medical program over the proposed
two-year plan. As Jenkins said, it was not what ECU
wanted but it was a step towards eventually locating a
full four-year school there.
At that meeting, Gov. Bob Scott, chairman of the
UNC Board of Trustees, gave his support to the board's
recommendation and struck out at University officals
for trying to "block the approval of medical education
at East Carolina University."
The Governor referred to Consolidated University
President William C. Friday s refusal to support another
Jenkins strategim that would have graduates of the
personal fouls were detected. "I
don't think any of the players
harbored any animosity for each
other," Smith said.
He was perturbed by the actions
of Gamecocks John Roche and
John Ribock, however. Roche, high
scorer in the game with 32 points
"swore" at Smith and "asked me
how good a player I used to be,"
the coach related.
Ribock was even more offensive,
according to Smith. The 6-S,
240-pounder stepped on fallen
Carolina guard George Karl on one
occasion and elbowed reserve Kim
Huband as he walked to the foul
line another time.
Smith incurred a technical for
protesting the former incident. "A
coach is worthless if he doesn't
protect his players," he observed,
more than a little disgusted.
Each hand went to his mouth,
then he continued.
'Tve been in the Atlantic Coast
Conference 13 years but this was
the first time anyone ever did what
Paul Dietzel did." The USC
Athletic Director sat directly
behind Smith and tried to calm the
hostile Gamecock crowd.
"I want to publicly thank Coach
Dietzel," said the Tar Heel mentor.
"Both he and Coach (Frank)
McGuire tried to control the fans."
Smith also praised McGuire s
coaching. "Frank has done an
excellent job, he's got a terrific
rebounding team. They are good
enough to beat anyone in the
country."
The Gamecocks, seldom
allowing. UNC more than one shot,
outrebounded the visitors 38-26
and outshot them from the field
52.2 per cent to 36.6.
Smith grinned for a moment.
'They actually payed us a nice
compliment by holding the ball on
two occasions. I think that helped
account for the low score."
Fl&o State
by Mark Whicker
Sprots Writer
Carolina's magic number for clinching
a tie for the ACC title is down to one, but
the Tar Heels can't do anything about
that matter tonight.
Their time will be occupied with a
tough, high-scoring "King-high flush"
from Florida State, in Carmichael
Auditorium.
The freshmen begin proceedings
against East Carolina at 6 with the Tar
Heel-Seminole clash immediately
following.
Since Duke beat Virginia 101-69
Saturday night, a Carolina conference win
or a South Carolina loss would give Dean
Smith's crew a sure tie for the regular
season championship.
Both teams have two conference
games left on the road, the Heels going to
Virginia Saturday and Duke the week
after that. State invades Carmichael
March 3.
The Gamecocks have two games with
Wake Forest and a trip to the Wolfpack
den on the remaining two-week agenda.
Smith knows a victory tonight would
give the Heels a lift going into
inhospitable Charlottesville, but Florida
State won't be a pushover.
The Seminoles, with a relatively easy
schedule behind them outside of three
losses to Jacksonville, are 1 7-6.
This gives Coach Hugh Durham a
77-15 record since 1967. Three of those
losses came in North Carolina.
Last year, when FSU gave Jacksonville
or polMc?
Ji
The Gamecocks delayed, with
Roche handling the ball, for the last
two minutes of the first half, when
they ran up a 12-pcint lead.
They also held it when Carolina
rallied to cut the difference to
50-45 after 12 minutes of the
second period.
Then came the turning point, as
Smith related the story.
Tar Heel Dennis Wuycik, driving
for two of his team-high 21 points,
incurred a charging foul. USC's Bob
Carver was awarded two free
throws and he sank them both.
That nullified Wuycik's hoop,
made the score 56-51 and set up
Carolina's final surge.
The Cocks extended the margin
to seven before UNC rallied in the
last four minutes. "We thought
we'd win then," Smith related. "We
were really disappointed not to
come out with a victory."
Roche put it away with a pair of
free throws after Tar Heel guard
Dale Gipple was off target with two
jumpers in the concluding 30
seconds.
The loss left the Tar Heels 17-4
for the year, 9-2 in the ACC. USC is
16-4 and 7-4 with three league
games remaining.
Behind Wuycik for the losers
were Bill Chamberlain with 17
points and George Karl with 16.
Smith refused to let any Tar
Heels talk to the press. He feared in
the tense atmosphere someone
might make a statement that would
find its way to an opponent's
bulletin board.
"You're dead this year in the
ACC if you give anyone any extra
incentive," he said. "I rarely close
the dressing room, but this is
certainly an unusual occasion."
Thus ending, as he began, with
an understatement, Smith crushed
his cigarette, said "thank you" and
rejoined his teaf. s
v f
On
VlSllES
tanii
its only regualr season defeat and went
23-3, the team was affectionately called
"the busted flush," referring to their four
black starters and 6-9 center Dave
Cowens.
Cowens is now a top rookie with the
Boston Celtics, but Durham has replaced
him with 6-1 1 Whiteville, N.C. native
Reggie Royals and also installed 6-4
scoring whiz Ron King. So the
Tallahassee crowd calls the current
Seminole edition "the King-high flush."
Royals only weighs 190 pounds, and
was given a few lessons by Jacksonville's
Arris Gilmore earlier in the season. He is
FSU's top rebounder, followed by 6-4
junior Vernell Ellzy.
Other possible starters are 6-6 forward
Rowland Garrett and point man Skip
Young, a 6-3 senior.
Florida State is barred from
post-season play by the NCAA for
recruiting violations, but Young and
Durham have been beaten by Carolina
three straight years and Royals will be
psyched for a return to his home state.
Starters George Karl, Dennis Wuycik,
Lee Dedmon, Steve Previs- and Bill
Chamberlain should be prepared for an
evening of running, but the Tar Heeb
may have a board edge and the important
partisanship of the Carmichael regulars,
who will be cheering for a return to form.
A rebound from the 36.6 percentage
they shot at South Carolina is imperative
for a Tar Heel victory, and preservation
of Carolina's national ranking.
or
a
proposed ECU medical school complete their third and
fourth year of training at UNC.
Friday indicated he prefered expansion of UNCs own
medical school, including the establishment of a
one-year medical program at N.C. State University.
For this decision, Friday received a verbal lambast
from the Governor during the board's meeting. Scott
went so far as to compare Friday's refusal of Jenkins
plan to "The so-called blue bloods of society who look
down in contempt on anyone whose ancestry doesn't
date back to the pilgrim fathers."
Scott made it clear he supports not only a one year
ECU medical school but a four year school there in the
future.
Several questions have evolved out of the issue, most
of them concerning Scott's position. Why would Scott,
who presides over the UNC trustees, offer his assistance
to ?n ECU proposal rejected by leading medical
authorities?
Part of the answer may lie in the 1968 governor's
race. One of Scott's active campaigners was none other
than Leo Jenkins.
Why would Scott support a program costing
taxpayers $500,000 for a one-year school and over $150
million for a full four-year school.
That is the quesiton William C. Friday is asking
himself at the moment.